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MODELLING CONSUMER EMPOWERMENT LEVEL Megawati Simanjuntak; Siti Amanah; Herien Puspitawati; Pang Asngari
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 5 Issue 2, 2013
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol5.iss2.art4

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AbstractThis study aimed to analyze the effect of socioeconomic characteristics, consumer reference group, and the intensity of having consumer education on consumer empowerment among the residents of urban and rural area in Bogor. Better socio-economic characteristics were associated with better consumer empowerment, i.e. more the subjects were more skillful, more to acknowledge their rights, and more assertive. Reference group had no direct effect on the consumer empowerment, but indirectly affected it through its consumer educational aspect. The intensity of consumer education was found to improve the consumer empowerment. All results applied to both in rural and urban areas.Keywords: socio-economic, consumer empowerment, consumer education, reference groupJEL Classification Number : D100, D180AbstrakTujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik sosial ekonomi, kelompok rujukan dan intensitas mengikuti pendidikan konsumen terhadap keberdayaan konsumen. Karakteristik sosial ekonomi yang semakin baik dan jumlah kelompok rujukan semakin banyak akan meningkatkan intensitas mengikuti kegiatan pendidikan konsumen. Karakteristik sosial ekonomi berpengaruh baik langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap keberdayaan konsumen, artinya kondisi sosial ekonomi yang lebih baik akan meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen menjadi lebih terampil, tahu hak-haknya dan lebih tegas. Kelompok rujukan secara langsung tidak meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen, namun secara tidak langsung melalui pendidikan konsumen yang lebih intensif dapat meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen. Intensitas mengikuti pendidikan konsumen mampu meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen baik di perdesaan maupun perkotaan.Keywords: sosial ekonomi, keberdayaan, konsumen, pendidikan, kelompok rujukanJEL Classification Number: D100, D180
Self-esteem, money attitude, credit card usage, and compulsive buying behaviour Megawati Simanjuntak; Ambar Susan Rosifa
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 8 Issue 2, 2016
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol8.iss2.art5

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the impact of self-esteem, money attitude, and credit card usage behaviour on compulsive buying behaviour of working women. The study usescross sectional design with electronic survey methods (e-survey) involves 60 working women that use credit card. The Pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis are used as statistical tools. The result indicates that power prestige, anxiety, retention-time, and credit card usage behaviour significantly correlate to compulsive buying behaviour. Furthermore, compulsive buying behaviour is positively influenced by credit card usage behaviour. This paper suggests the Indonesian government to provide consumers education on aspects of financial planning and using credit card properly. 
ANALISIS DAN STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN MAHASISWA IPB TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN ASRAMA TINGKAT PERSIAPAN BERSAMA (TPB) IPB Andhika Safaat; Diah Krisnatuti Pranadji; Megawati Simanjuntak
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 1 No. 2 (2008): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (79.213 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2008.1.2.177

Abstract

Consumer is the determinant factor for the quality of services. Students as the stakeholder of Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) need to receive the best services. The aimed of this research were to analyze students’ satisfaction on dormitory in Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) and to identify strategy to improve students’ satisfaction. The design of this research was cross sectional study, which carried out in IPB campus, Darmaga-Bogor, West Java for six months since September 2006 to February 2007. Numbers of samples were 289 students. The result showed that the attributes needed to be improved at man’s dormitory were bath room, water availability, the adjustment program for new students, the material construction of dormitory program, the activity of dormitory program, the access to complaint, the dormitory management, the waste management, the safety at room, the tasteof food at canteen, the menu variation, the nutrition of food, the price of food at canteen, the hygiene of food at canteen, and the cleanliness at canteen. Meanwhile, at women dormitory the main priorities to be improved were bathroom, water availability, the place to iron, dispenser, the license for being late, the night’s alarm, the adjustment program, the material construction of dormitory, the activity of dormitory program, the place for complaint, the waste management, the safety at room, the taste of food at canteen, the menu variation, the hygiene of food and the cleanliness at canteen.
ANALISIS PERILAKU PENGADUAN KONSUMEN MELALUI YAYASAN LEMBAGA KONSUMEN INDONESIA (YLKI) DAN HARIAN KOMPAS TAHUN 2007 Moh. Djemdjem Djamaludin; Henny Rochany; Megawati Simanjuntak
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 1 No. 2 (2008): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.547 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2008.1.2.198

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The general objective of this study was to analyze consumer’s complaint behavior through Indonesia Consumer Organization and Kompas Daily in 2007. This study used a traditional approach analysis and behavior approach of consumer’s loyalty. Data were collected from February to May 2008, located in Jakarta-Bogor-Depok-Tangerang-Bekasi (JABODETABEK). The case report of descriptive consumer study was used in collecting secondary data obtained by Indonesian Consumer Organization and Kompas Information Centre. Frequency and descriptive statistics were used to analyze single variable. Cross tabulations and Chi Square were utilized to examine the relation between two variables. The results of study showed that the highest percentage of sample had told disappointment to their friend or relatives. Generally, based on the respond of the company or shop, samples were satisfied with the action, speed, and completeness in complaint handling. Almost 75% samples were still loyal after process of complaint handling. There were significant relation between personal action (utilizing good or service during complaint handling) and satisfaction of respond and speed in handling complaint. There was significant relation between: gender and loyalty, and also between loyalty and satisfaction of action in complaint handling.
ANALISIS DAN STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN MAHASISWA IPB TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN AKADEMIK Retnaningsih Retnaningsih; Megawati Simanjuntak; Amalia Khairati
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 2 No. 1 (2009): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.362 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2009.2.1.64

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Consumer is the determinant factor for the quality of services. Students as the one of stakeholders of Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) needed to be given the best services. The aimed of this research were to analyze students satisfaction on academic performance in Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) as well as the strategy to improve students satisfaction. The design of this research was cross sectional study, which carried out in IPB campus, Darmaga-Bogor, West Java for six months since September 2006 to February 2007. Number of samples were 600 students. The result showed that the atributs which needed to be improve in input stage were curriculum appropriateness with the expected competency and system information of incoming students by IPB and department. Meanwhile, on process stage the main priorities to be improved were the appropriateness of material lecture with current condition, the examples used to explain the lecture material, method of delivering lecture material orally, audio-visual equipment, teacher’s effort to make learning process lively, the ease of students to write down and understanding the lecture material, the implementation of learning process evaluation, administrative services in preparation class, teachers and students interaction, grade announcement, last assignment preparation including field study, last assignment administration, passing letter process in faculty, the convenience and cleanness of class, the appropriateness of number tools with number of students in laboratory, field work facility, references collection and the ease of references searching in library, last assignment and middle assignment scheduling, transcript of semester emerging, and also administration services. Whereas in output stage, decision making ability and planning implementation became main priority.
TINGKAT KEPUASAN KELUARGA BERPENDAPATAN RENDAH TERHADAP SUMBERDAYA YANG DIMILIKI Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo; Megawati Simanjuntak
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 2 No. 2 (2009): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.574 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2009.2.2.122

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Family function as a system is very urged by what to be the aims of life and ownership of resources. Family’s aims can be reached when resources available. Satisfaction level on family’s resources ownership is influenced by family’s values. The aimed of this research were to identify the ownership of resources of low income family and to analyze the satisfaction level on resources ownership by low income family. This research was a cross sectional study in thirty poor families that lived in urban area. In low income family, resources ownership (especially physical resources) is limited. Average of income per capita per month was Rp 78.492,00. Income was used only for daily food consumption, just enough "to eat" and not considering family nutrient requirement aspects. Because of this economy limitedness, many families had childrens who dropped out school. In general, physical resources that owned by family can only fulfil half of samples’ expectation, while non physical resources factor in general can fulfil samples’ expectation. Samples’s age correlated positively with the satisfaction level, while education correlated negatively with satisfaction level. Family income not correlated with samples satisfaction level. Satisfaction was influenced by how the families managed the income to fulfill daily needs.
POLA PENGELUARAN, PERSEPSI, DAN KEPUASAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN ENERGI DARI MINYAK TANAH KE LPG Megawati Simanjuntak; Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo; Mohamammad Nasarullah
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 2 No. 2 (2009): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.275 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2009.2.2.164

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The objectives of this research were to analyze the expenses pattern, perception, and satisfaction level of families among fuel conversion. This research was conducted in two villages, namely Cikarawang Village and Situ Gede Village, District of Bogor on October 2008. Total sample were 30 households consisted of fifteen samples in each village that chosen purposively. The average of expenses of families per month for buying fuel, after the fuel conversion program had been conducted tend to decreased from IDR 96.500,00 per month to IDR 58.800,00 per month after the program or saved the family expenses for IDR 37.700,00 per month. Most of respondents stated agreed that conversion program could decreased the family expenses. The gas gave more advantage compared to kerosene, accepted gas as replacement of kerosene, and there was no force in conducting the conversion program. The satisfaction level showed that, respondents felt saver using kerosene and viewed from the cost to buy fuel, few respondents felt heavy for the gas price. Otherwise, the using of LPG was felt more efisien in time, cleaner, and more practice than kerosene.
SIFAT, KEPRIBADIAN, TUJUAN HIDUP MAHASISWA, DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PERSEPSI TENTANG PERGAULAN LAWAN JENIS Monika Yuliantin; Herien Puspitawati; Megawati Simanjuntak
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 3 No. 1 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.352 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2010.3.1.56

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Globalization that develops in line with development of science and technology such as film, soap opera, and music do not only give positive influence but also have brought negative influence for Indonesian people who still extremely hold norms especially religion norm. The aimed of this research was to analyze the perception about interaction of opposite gender of college students. This research used cross sectional study design. The research was done in Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) Bogor. Respondents of this research were 146 students of undergraduate of 2nd and 3rd grade in the year 2008, consist of 43 men and 103 women. Almost all of respondents had conservative perception about interaction of opposite gender. The study found significant correlation between: (1) respondents perception about interaction of opposite gender with type of gender, cumulative achievement index, trait and personality, (2) interaction of opposite gender respondents’ behaviour with type of gender, trait and personality, monthly pocket money, and respondents’ perception about interaction of opposite gender. Multiple regression analysis showed that type of gender and trait and personality variables had significant effect on perception of interaction of opposite gender.
KARAKTERISTIK DEMOGRAFI, SOSIAL, DAN EKONOMI KELUARGA PENERIMA PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) Megawati Simanjuntak
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 3 No. 2 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.169 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.101

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Cash Conditional Transfer (PKH) is one of government's efforts to reduce poverty and improve the quality of human resources in poor communities through the provision of conditional subsidies. The purpose of this study were to identify characteristics of demographic, social, and economic of PKH families recipients and to analyze the differences of economic characteristics between pre and during families get PKH funds. This study applied a combination of cross-sectional and retrospective designs. Data collection located in eight villages in Dramaga District, Bogor Regency from March to December 2009. The sample was the wife from the families who received PKH as many as 150 people determined randomly by systematic methods. Statistical analyses were descriptive and paired t-test. Characteristics of demographic, social and economics of samples concluded from this study were the largest percentage of families ranged from five to six family member from nuclear families, as well as head of family and wife age ranged from 30 to 49 years. Their education levels were only up to primary school with head of family worked as laborers, while most wives did not work. Most family heads and wives both literacy in reading and writing Latin alphabet. Family total revenue increased significantly 1.3 fold during received PKH fund. Categories poverty did not change for the families who received PKH, but the ownership of electronic devices increased. Head of family has the largest and significant contribution to the total revenue of the family. The average expenditure per month for food and non-food respectively 70,1% and 29,9%. Significant increase for debt nearly twice as families received PKH fund. Ability to pay debt with assets owned, increased by obtaining PKH fund.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENENTU PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN MAYOR MAHASISWA S1 TAHUN AKADEMIK 2005/2006 Megawati Simanjuntak; Irni Rahmayani Johan
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 1 No. 1 (2008): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.695 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk/2008.1.1.97

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In determining major choosing, students as consumers were influenced by internal and external factors. The aimed of this research was to study the determinant factors in decision making of undergraduate students academicyear 2005/2006. The research was conducted in Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) Dramaga, Bogor since May to November 2006 by using one time cross sectional study. Sampling technique used was stratified random sampling with 331 samples. Data were collected by using questionnaire as a guide. Most of samples had determined their major since they entered IPB. Alumni job prospect was the first information they looked when read major’s information. For most samples, open house and promotion activities in Graduate Square influenced their major decision making. In addition, self interest (66.6%) and alumni job prospect (53.2%) influenced major decision making. This time, most samples (61.9%) had first major choosing and according to them the major suited their desire (74.0%). Logistic regression showed that samples with cumulative grade index > 2.75 had opportunity 3.5 times to obtain major suited to their desire compare with samples with cumulative grade index < 2.75. Major determine based on self interest had opportunity 1.467 times to obtain major suit to their desire compare with samples not based on self interest. The active seeking information samples had opportunity 1.489 times to obtain major suited their desire compare with passive seeking information samples.
Co-Authors A'yuni, Aufa Hayya Qurrota Abdul Hakim Aditya Nugraha Agus Maulana Ajeng Nugrahaning Dewanti Alexander Joseph Ibnu Wibowo Alla Asmara Amalia Khairati Ambar Susan Rosifa Amelia, Reggina Amir Fikri Ammi Salamah Ananda Khairana Andhika Safaat Andini , Putri Fildzah Andre Fachrun Ramadhan Andreas Samudro Anggi Mayang Sari Ani Ruwani Anna Maria Tri Anggraini Annisa Ikhwanus Annisa Nisrina Insyiroh Anton Nugroho Aprilia, Nurazizah Arthur, Kevin Michael Asep Taryana Asvianti Handaru Wulan Avia Maulidina Ayu Arba Zaman Ayu Marlika Leni Putri Bagus Sartono Baihaqi, Ihsan Berti Kumalasari Berti Kumalasari Budi Suharjo Bulan Hilaliyah Cep Abdul Baasith Wahpiyudin Chandra, Nirmala Eka Deni Surya Kencana Devi Rahmawati Dewantara, Muhammad Mardi Dewi, Santi Utami Diah Krisnatuti Diana Hartatin, Diana Dinta Windyaning Pramesty Dwi Hastuti Dwi Wandani Eko Ruddy Cahyadi Elvindia Puja Hanggrita Emy Rosiana Euis Sunarti Eva Z Yusuf Eva Z Yusuf Famila, Shanina Rosa Fandi Yanuar Rahman Farisa Dwi Elnora Febrian, Defni Fibria Mustikarini Fitri , Ismaul Fitri Lutfiani Fitri, Aisyah Zulsa Fulan Sri Utami Gilar Cahya Nirmaya Gina Fithria Gita Fahmi Lestari Goranda, Iqra Rizky Hanum Fauziah Ramadhanti Hanum Rachmawati Nur Hartoyo Hartoyo Hayati Hayati Hayati Hendri Tanjung Henny Rochany Heny Kuswanti Suwarsinah Heppy Setiawati Herien Puspitawati Heti Mulyati Hutajulu, Virna Keryn Patricia Iffa Afia Amin Kitabi Imam Teguh Saptono Imam Teguh Saptono Indah Sukmawati Indra Sugiarto Indri Nurbidari Indri Nurfitriani Ine Rahmatin Intan Ika Putri Heryani Iqra Rizky Goranda Iqra Irma Awwaliyah Irni Rahmayani Johan Ismie Leona Rahayu Ismie Leona Rahayu Istiqlaliyah Muflikati Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati Ivan Ramos Jinan , Ariana Amany Khanifa Fajria Kirbrandoko Kirbrandoko Laeli Rahmawati Laely Rahmawati Akmalia Larastyan Yang Bogaan Muhammad Latifatul Hayati Leo Candra Kirana Lia Shafira Arlianty Lilik Noor Yuliati Lutfi Sri Legowo Utami m, Istiqlaliyah M. Ro’is Am Machfud Machfud Mahanani , Raditya Kasih Martha, Elsyahra Rieskiza Mas Siti Rifani Wulandari Mayong Ajiwinanto Melly Latifah Miracle Samuel Samosir Moh. Djemdjem Djamaludin Mohamad Djemdjem Djamaludin Mohamammad Nasarullah Monika Yuliantin Muhammad Daffa Yafie Fadhillah Muhammad Mardi Dewantara Mukhamad Najib Mutia Rahmah Nandike Ayudiah Poeteri Nani, Irvan Neneng Nurul Sopiah Nidya Luthfi Nafila Nimmi Zulbainarni Ninuk , Purnaningsih Nisrina Nur Fakhira Novie Nostalgia Adiwinata Novita Kamaruddin Novsa Fakhira Nur Hasanah Nur Hasanah Nur Rochimah Nurdewi Azizah Safitri Nurfadillah, Mursidah Nur’aini, Rista Junita Oktriyanto Oktriyanto Olivia Sabrina Palowa , Nur Luthfiah Pang Asngari Pang S Asngari Pang S Asngari Panji Septiaji Panji Septiaji Pelitaputri, Salsabila Azka Perangin-Angin, Fini Anjela Poeteri, Nandike Ayudiah Popong Nurhayati Prabowo Tjitropranoto Prakoso , Yuda Surya Pratiwi Ismayanti, Pratiwi Priliadita Hidayanti Pujianti, Ajeng Pujowati, Penny Putra, Occa Adeta Bima Putri Fildzah Andini Putri, Pranadya Tania Qisthy Nur Fathia R Ery Bunyamin Gufron Raden Rara Arifah Mulyo Budiarti Raditya Kasih Mahanani Rahayu, Ismie Leona Rahma Indina Harbani Rahmawati, Laeli Rahmi Parhati Rahmi, Fauzia Rana Chyntia Azzara Rana Chyntia Azzara Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo Resty Anugrah Kusmarini Restystika Dianeswari Retnaningsih Retnaningsih Retnaningsih Rico J. Artanto Risda Rizkillah, Risda Riska Rahma Eka Putri Ristya Primadi Rita Nurmalina Rizal Edy Halim Rizka Syarifa Rizka Syarifa Rossalia, Deasy Rumbiati, Rumbiati Sadewa , Novandi Aldi Safari , Arif Safari, Arief Salsabila, Farhah Azizah Saniyya, Raisha Ulfa Sarifudin Sarifudin Shahirah, Ilfia Sheila Nur Azizah Siska Ayu Tiara Dewi Siti Aisyah Siti Editha Raisa Sitompul, Firdaus Marihot Slamet Riyadi Sofyan Sjaf Sonya Dwi Rachmawati Sonya Dwi RachmawatiI Sri Anna Marliyati Sri Harijati Sri Rezki Utami Surya, Mulyana Susanti, Vonny Syahfira Banafie Syaprudin, R. Syarifa Nadhrah Mustamin Syarifa, Rizka Syifa Salsabila Sylvianti Angraini Tanti Novianti Tegar Graha Adiwiguna Tiffani Dias Anggraeni Tin Herawati Ujang Sumarwan Ulfa Khairunnisa Hamimi Venti Sanditya Septiana Vonny Susanti Wahpiyudin , Cep Abdul Baasith Wahpiyudin, Cep Abdul Baasith Yandri Yulina Eva Riany Yurita Yurita Yusuf, Eva Z Zaky , Abdullatif Zefanya, Harita Julie Zikri Zikri Zulfa Maulida Nadzir Zuliyanti Shabrina