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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Idea Nursing Journal Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Jurnal Riset Kesehatan AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Indonesian Journal of Medicine Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan Jurnal Respirasi (JR) Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bahastra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Syntax Idea Fitrah: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Health Sains Elisabeth Health Jurnal MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Development (IJECSED) Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal (BIoEx Journal) Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Language and Health International Journal of Midwifery Research Jurnal Pendidikan Sains dan Komputer Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal Miracle Journal Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara DUNIA KEPERAWATAN: JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN KESEHATAN JAMPARING: Jurnal Akuntansi Manajemen Pariwisata dan Pembelajaran Konseling ICONESTH Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Journal of Economic, Management, Business, Accounting Sustainability Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia (JPKM-MC)
Nurmaini Nurmaini
Department Of Environmental Health, Faculty Of Public Health, University Of Sumatera Utara
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Relationship between the Cleanliness of Nails and the Usage of Footwear with the Incidence of Helminths Infections on Elementary Student in Sibolga of 2019 Roslina Pane; Nurmaini; Lita Sri Andayani
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.107

Abstract

Soil – Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection is one of the most common infections in the world, especially for the poor society. Worm infections spread through eggs in human feces that contaminate soils where the level of sanitation is bad. Worm infections are widespread in tropical and subtropical regions, one of which is Indonesia. Around 568 million school-age children have high potential for STH because they live in an areas prone to STH infections (WHO, 2017a). Soil Transmitted Helminths Infection is a health problem with a high prevalence in the tropics and subtropics, especially Indonesia. Children with the primary school age are the group that most often suffer from infection because more daily activities are in contact with the soil and in clean living behavior is still low. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between sex and Helminths Infection, nail hygiene and using footwear with the incidence of helminthiasis in students in the city of Sibolga. The results obtained from this study are the number of students infected by helminthiasis by 33.82%, based on male gender as many as 20 students (60.6%) of the 44 students examined and the number of infected women as many as 18 students (39.4 %) of 41 female students examined. The results of the category assessment, for the category of nail hygiene with a good 32.94 percent (28 students) and the category is less good at 67.06 percent (57 people). From the bivariate analysis there was no relationship between sex and helminthiasis. The results of nail hygiene analysis, there is a significant relationship between nail hygiene with helminthiasis infection with a value of p = 0.009 and the value of the prevalence ratio of 2.751. Analysis using footwear, there is a significant relationship between the habit of using footwear with helminthiasis infection with a value of p = 0.004 with a prevalence ratio value of 3.195. From the results of the multiple logistic regression test, the most influential value between nail hygiene and using footwear is using footwear with a p value = 0.009 with a constant value of 3.410.
The Relationship between Work Period and Dust Level with Disruption of Lung Capacity in Asphalt Mixing Plant Production Workers (AMP) Medan in Public Works Office 2019 Dinda Sekar Mentari; Taufik Ashar; Nurmaini Nurmaini
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.116

Abstract

One of the most potent sources of air pollution is from the industrial sector. The air pollutants produced from the industry are TSP dust. Long exposure for a long time can pose a risk in the form of impaired pulmonary function capacity. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between years of work, dust levels with impaired lung capacity in the environment of hot mix asphalt production officers in the Public Works Office of Medan City. This type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 45 workers in the hot mix asphalt production section in the AMP area of the Medan City Public Works Service. The results of the study found that the dust levels in AMP were still below the NAB, ranging from 2-8.10 mg / m3, workers who had pulmonary function disorders were 15 people (34%). The results of the analysis using the Pearson correlation test showed that there was a moderate relationship between dust exposure and lung function capacity with a value of r = -0.432, p = 0.003, and there was a weak relationship between the work period and the function of pulmonary function with a value of r = -0.384, p = 0.009 . Therefore, it is recommended to the Public Works Office of Medan City to provide respirators for workers to prevent the excessive entry of dust into the body.
The Relationship between Individual Factor and Risk of Low Back Pain on Broomstick Makers in Silau Padang Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency Muhraza Siddiq; Gerry Silaban; Nurmaini
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.123

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is pain in the lower back originating from the spinal area (lower back), muscles, nerves, tendons, joints and cartilage. Individual risk factor for LBP include years of service, age, gender, work attitude and smoking habits. This study aims to determine the relationship between individual factor and risk of Low Back Pain of broomstick makers in Silau Padang village, Serdang Bedagai Regency. This type of research was an observational study with cross-sectional design. The population in this study was amounted to 30 people with sampling techniques using a total sampling of 30 people. The analysis used was Chi-Square with a significance level α = 0.05, the data collection method used was a questionnaire. This study found individual factor associated with LBP risk were age (p score = 0.009, p score <0.05) and work attitude (p score = 0.01, p score <0.05). While the length of work (p score = 0.07), gender (p score = 0.1) and smoking habits (p score = 0.07) are not related to LBP risk (p score > 0.05). Only work attitudes were associated with LBP risk, so interventions were needed in the form of counseling to improve the work attitude of broomstick makers in Silau Padang Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency.
The Relationship between the Role of Health Workers and Community Leaders with the Occurrence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Tesha Pertiwi; Nurmaini; Etti Sudaryati
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.125

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus that attacks the human body. One factor that can be overcome by counseling to the community by health workers and community leaders. In 2018, Medan experienced an increase in DHF cases, that is as many as 1490 cases, and the death rate due to DHF was 13 people, this condition is still a health problem that must be dealt with immediately. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the health workers and community leaders with the occurrence of DHF. This type of research is descriptive, with cross-sectional design. The study population are all families in Medan, the study sample as many as 300 families which taken by using simple random sampling technique. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. The results showed that the level of health workers in the prevention of DHF was in good criteria only 7.7 percent and the level of support of community leaders in preventing DHF was in good criteria only 9.7 percent. Bivariate analysis shows that there was no significant relationship between the health workers and community leaders with the occurrence of DHF in Medan. The role of health workers and community leaders was still lacking in efforts to prevent DHF. It is recommended that health workers and community leaders play an active role in providing counseling to the public about DHF.
The Effect of Family Room Lighting on Incidence of Positive AFB Lung TB in Serdang Bedagai Regency Ika Dewi Purba; Rahayu Lubis; Nurmaini
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.130

Abstract

The aims of the study is to find out the effect of lighting in family room. This type of research uses observational analytic studies with case-control study designs. The result of the study shows that there is the effect of lighting in the family room (p = 0.010, OR = 4.125, 95% CI = 1,473 - 11,555), lighting in the room (p = 0.009, OR = 3.167, 95% CI = 1,398-7,174) with the incidence of pulmonary TB, while the incidence of pulmonary TB disease, whereas occupancy density had no effect (p = 0.263). The result of multivariate analysis showed that lighting in the family room had the strongest influence with TB disease (p = 0.001 and Exp (B) of 24.560).
Postpartum Maternal Care Tradition in Manunggang Jae Village Padangsidimpuan City Indonesia Rosmala Dewi; Ida Yustina; Etti Sudaryati; Nurmaini; Fikarwin Zuska
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.131

Abstract

Maternal and child health problems cannot be separated from cultural factors in the society. One example of culture related to maternal and child health is the marapi tradition carried out by the puerperal mother in Manunggang Jae Village, Padangsidimpuan City. Marapi tradition is a tradition of fumigating or heating a mother who has just given birth and her baby for 40 days. This study aims to explore more information about the practice of postpartum maternal care in Manunggang Jae Village, Padangsidimpuan City. This research is a qualitative research with phenomenology design. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with 8 postpartum mothers, traditional leaders and health workers in October 2018 untill August 2019 in Manunggang Jae Village, Padangsidimpuan City. The results showed that postpartum maternal care was based on hereditary traditions, the types of care were fumigation of the mother and baby during puerperium and standing on a fireplace (manjonjongi api). The community believes this practice makes mothers recover faster and babies are stronger but in terms of health this tradition has a negative impact on the health of postpartum mothers and newborns.
Analysis on Human Resources, Facility and Infrastructure, and Planning to Decrease the Incidence Rate of Malaria in Batu Bara Regency Teguh Rahardjo; Irnawati Marsaulina; Nurmaini
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.149

Abstract

Malaria is one of public health problems throughout the world, including Indonesia. Nationally, Annual Parasite Incidence (API) decreased to 0.99 per mil in 2017, but there are some malaria villages with API above the national rate. Batu Bara Regency is categorized as an endemic area and not malaria elimination with API of 0.47 per mil in 2018. The objective of the research was to analyze human resources, facility and infrastructure, and planning to decrease the incidence rate of malaria in Batu Bara Regency. The research used qualitative research method by conducting in-depth interviews with eight informants. The study found that there were no entomology assistant, malaria cadres for villages, and microscopist in the Health Agency, and of the 15 puskesmas (Primary Health Care), only five of them had microscopists. There was no transportation facility for personnel; there were only three spraycans although it should have been eight of them needed. Handling planning was not based on the mapping for detecting mosquito breeding places. The conclusion was that human resources were still unstandardized, there was no facility and infrastructure for malaria personnel. It’s suggested to mapping mosquito breeding and spraycans should be added.
The Relationship of Behavior Factors with Helminthiasis Incident on Helminthiasis Infection Disease in Pregnant Mothers in Langkat Regency Rini Aswita; Fazidah Aguslina Siregar; Nurmaini
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.156

Abstract

The aim of the study is to find out the behavior factors helminthiasis Infection Disease in Pregnant Mothers. The sample size in this study was determined based on the sample size formula for testing the hypothesis of the proportion of one clinical study population of Skovland and Vatn (2007). The results of research on the influence of behavioral factors and environmental factors on helminthiasis in pregnant women in Langkat Regency in 2019 are Helminthiasis status. There are 175 pregnant women, 20 percent of pregnant women are infected with helminthiasis, and the most common type of worm is Ascaris lumbricoides. Behavioral factors. Behavioral factors have a significant influence on the incidence of helminthiasis in pregnant women, namely the habit of wearing footwear, the habit of washing hands with soap before eating and after defecation, the habit of consuming raw food and the habit of defecating in addition to toilet.
Relationship between Spraying Technique and Use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) With Anemia Farmers in Juhar Ginting Sadanioga Village, Karo Regency in 2018 Imelda Yuristi; Nurmaini; Albiner Siagian
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.177

Abstract

Being poisoned by pesticide used for farming becomes public health’s problem. One of the poisoning sources is organophosphate pesticide. The impact of poisoning due to pesticides is anemia. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between spraying techniques, and the use of PPE (personal protective equipment), with anemia farmers in Juhar Ginting Sadanioga Village, Karo Regency in 2018. The research method used was cross sectional in Juhar Ginting Sadanioga Village, Karo Regency with a total sample of 61 people obtained by Simple Random Sampling. Data were obtained through interviews with questionnaires and examination of hemoglobin levels using a portable hemoglobin meter. The study found that spraying techniques were not good (p = 0.033), and the use of PPE was not good (p = 0.025) relationship with anemia. It’s suggested to farmers should pay more attention to the direction of the wind, long time spraying/ day, spraying doses, and in the use of PPE that meets the requirements to reduce the risk of pesticide exposure.
Relationship between Knowledge, Clothing Cleanliness, Towel Cleanliness and Environmental Sanitation with Scabies Incidents at the Pekanbaru City Child Special Development Institute (LPKA) in 2019 Ruth Novyna Carolyne T; Namora Lumongga Lubis; Nurmaini Nurmaini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1542

Abstract

Scabies is a skin disease related to the environment and human behavior. In Indonesia, scabies is still a public health problem. Scabies is found in places with unsanitary environments and poor personal hygiene such as dormitories, Islamic boarding schools and prisons. In LPKA Pekanbaru City, there were 38.33% cases of scabies. This case increased from the previous year, where cases in 2017 were 34%. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of scabies in the Class II Class II Special Development Institution for Children in Pekanbaru City in 2019. The research design used was cross sectional with a sample size of 120 children obtained using the total population. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. The data obtained in this study were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate using multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that there was a relationship between cleanliness of clothes (p = 0.003), cleanliness of towels (p = 0.014), and environmental sanitation (p = 0.042) with the incidence of scabies. Meanwhile, the knowledge variable (p = 0.533) was not related to the incidence of scabies. In this study, if students have poor hygiene clothes, towels, and sanitation, they have the opportunity to experience scabies at the Pekanbaru City Children's Special Development Institute.
Co-Authors Ade Maulida Gultom Albiner Siagian alfi kurniati Aminah Arfah Pulungan Amnita Anda Yanti Ginting Annisa Rizka Lestari Anwar, Irawati Ariantika, Ariantika As Sayfullooh, Istiqomah Asfriyati ,MKes Asrul Hamonangan Pasaribu Astri Yosephin Sinaga Azrina Sufi Nasution barita goklas saragih Bayu Anggileo Pramesona bestti Star Pohan Budy Wiryawan Bustami Syam Cindhy Giovanni Connie Melva Sianipar Conny Melva Sianipar Damanik, Wandi Debora Lestari Simamora Delina Hasan Devi Nuraini Santi dewi ayu setiawati Dhani Syahputra Diany Mairiza Dinda Aljarina Dinda Sekar Mentari Dona Martilova Dr. dr. Wirsal Hasan MPH Eka Lestari Mahyuni Ernita Rante Rupang Etti Sudaryati Evan Filemon Evi Naria evi naria Fazidah Aguslina Siregar, Fazidah Aguslina Fazidah Fazidah Fikarwin Zuska Fikri, Hasnul Friyuanita Lubis Gerry Silaban Gerry Silaban Gerry, Silaban Gumanti Manalu Gustiana Gustiana, Gustiana Hafiz Hidayat Haflah, Nurul Harahap, Solahuddin Harlita Harlita Hasan, Delina Hasanah Siregar, Rodiatul Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasibuan, Eva Kartika Henny Rifcha Situmorang Heppy Santhi Herta Masthalina, Herta Heru Santosa Heru Santosa Hetti Citra Marbun Ida Yustina Ida Yustina ihsan fasri angkat Ika Dewi Purba ika juni ika surya agustiani Imelda Yuristi Indirawati, Sri Malem Indra Chahaya Ineng Naini Irnawati Marsaulina Irnawati Marsaulina Jenny M. Purba julhija - Latifah, Nafsi Lenny Lusia Simatunpang Lidya Natalia Br Sinuhaji Lim, Darren Wan-Teck Lita Sri Andayani Lukman, Sartika lulu marbun Mahyuni, Eka Lestari Manalu, Gumanti Marbun, Hetti Citra Mardi, Melia Martalena Br S Kembaren martha helen sihite Mawaddah, Azrasha Hanna Febri Mery Christiyani Mohd. Winario Muchti Yuda Pratama Muhammad Zakir Muhammadong Muhraza Siddiq Murni Noviani Nasution Nadhira Marsha Audiva Harahap Namora Lumongga Lubis Namora Lumongga Lubis, Namora Lumongga Naysya Vitianoza Noni Novisari Soeroso Norparadina, Norparadina Nova Linda Rambe Nova, Tetri Alia Novika Haryanti Purba Nur Afi Darti Nur Afi Darti Nur Asnah Sitohang, Nur Asnah Nurul Hidayah Nurul Hidayah Nasution Panjaitan, Syintia Sintauli Parinduri, Anggi Isnani Pasaribu, Rita Kristina Pratama, Hiskia D’timosky Pratama, Urip pricilia elizabeth Putra, Muhammad Indra Eka putri ruth ras meita putri yani Putri, Desmimi Eka R. Hamdani Harahap R. Hamdani Harahap R.Kintoko Rochadi Rahayu Lubis Rahmadani Sitepu Raja Nindangi Lingga Rajagukguk, Bona Rina Ria Ramayeni, Sri Raras Sutatminingsih Rika Astuti Rini Aswita ririn nainggolan Riska Susanti Pasaribu Rita Kristina Pasaribu Roslina Pane Rosmala Dewi Roymond H. Simamora, Roymond H. Roymond Hamonangan Simamora Roza, Welya RUPANG, ERNITA RANTE Ruth Novyna Carolyne T Sailent Rizki Simaremare Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu Sapeni, Muhammad Al-amin R. sarah safira Shinta Andria Chairani Shirly Kumala Silaban Gerry Simbolon, Veronika Amelia Siregar, Annisa Febriana Siregar, Kamal Basri Sitanggang, Helpi Sitepu, Rahmadani Siti Haritsah Sri Eka Wahyuni Sri Malem Sri Malem Indirawati Sri Malem Indirawati Sri Rahayu Sanusi Suardi, Asrifah Surdayati, Etti Surya Darma Surya Dharma SURYANI HARAHAP Syarifah Fadrina Syofiani, Syofiani ta ashar Taufik Ashar Teguh Rahardjo Tesha Pertiwi Tessalonika, Bethani Novi Umbekna, Sara Umi Salmah Urip Harahap Venny Melinda Nasmita Veronica, Yohana Wau, Herbert Wellina BR Sebayang widya eka putri Widya Oktalisa winda rukmana Winni R.E Tumanggor Wirsal Hasan Wirsal Hasan Yasmanelly, Yasmanelly Yetty Morelent Yulizar Yulizar Yutia Hafwenny Zubaidah Assyifa Zulhaida Lubis Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zuraidah Zuraidah