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Korelasi IMT dan Aktifitas Fisik dengan Skor Risiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner di Puskesmas Mojolangu Kota Malang Wulandari, Angernani Trias; Qodir, Abdul; Soelistyoningsih, Dwi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i3.21163

Abstract

ABSTRACT Cardiovascular disease represents a significant global health concern, with Indonesia being a country particularly affected by this condition. Data from the United States indicates that coronary heart disease is the leading cause of mortality, accounting for more than 40% of all deaths. Concurrently, data from Indonesia indicates a yearly escalation in the prevalence of heart disease. According to the most recent data, heart disease is responsible for 19 million deaths per year, making it the second leading cause of mortality after stroke and cancer. There exists a multitude of risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD), including, but not limited to, obesity and physical inactivity. A surge in obesity rates has been observed in Indonesia. The results of the 2018 Riskesdas study indicated that 33.5% of the Indonesian population exhibited inadequate levels of physical activity. Determine the correlation between BMI, physical activity, and the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) at the Mojolangu Health Center in Malang City. An observational, analytic research design was used with a cross-sectional approach and a rule-of-thumb sampling technique to obtain 50 respondents for the study. Inclusion criteria for this study are respondents who have hypertension and are 40 years old. There is a significant correlation between BMI and CHD risk, as assessed using FRS (p=0.000, r=0.972). There was also a significant correlation between physical activity and CHD risk, with p = 0.000 and r = -0.768. There is a significant relationship between higher BMI and higher CHD risk. Regarding physical activity, the lower the level of activity, the higher the risk of CHD. Keywords: Body Mass Index, Cardiovascular Disease, Physical Activity.  ABSTRAK Penyakit pada kardiovaskuler merupakan permasalahan kesehatan utama pada dunia maupun di Indonesia. Data di Amerika Serikat menunjukkan bahwa kematian akibat penyakit jantung koroner adalah yang tertinggi dengan persentase lebih dari 40%. Sementara data di Indonesia menunujukkan bahwa angka penyakit jantung meningkat setiap tahunnya. Saat ini mortalitas karena penyakit jantung mencapai 19 juta dan tertinggi setelah stroke dan kanker. Terdapat beberapa faktor risiko terjadinya PJK termasuk obesitas dan aktivitas fisik. Terdapat peningkatan angka obesitas di Indonesia pada tahun 2023. Hasil studi Riskesdas 2018, menunjukkan bahawa 33,5% penduduk Indonesia memiliki aktivitas fisik yang kurang. Mengetahui Korelasi antara IMT dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Skor Risiko PJK di Puskesmas Mojolangu Kota Malang. Desain penelitian observasional analitik pengambilan data menggunakan teknik cross sectional. Teknik sampling pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik rule of thumb dan didapatkan 50 responden sebagai sampel penelitian. Responden yang memiliki hipertensi dan berusia 40 tahun menjadi kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini. Terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara indeks masa tubuh dengan risiko PJK yang dinilai menggunakan FRS p=0,000 dan r=0,972. Terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan risiko PJK dengan p=0,000 dan r=-0,768. Terdapat hubungan signifikan dengan penjelasan bahwa semakin tinggi IMT maka semakin tinggi risiko PJK. Pada aktivitas fisik, dapat dijelaskan bahwa hubungan aktivitas fisik dan risiko PJK berbanding terbalik yaitu semakin rendah aktivitas fisik maka semakin tinggi risiko PJK.  Kata Kunci: Aktivitas Fisik, Indeks Masa Tubuh, Penyakit Jantung Koroner.
Membangun Kesadaran Kolektif tentang Bahaya TPPU dan TPPT Aras Prabowo, Muhammad; Umam, Fuadul; Lutfa, Asna; Yasik, Fatkhu; Mubayyinah, Fira; Khotimah, Khusnul; Erfandi, Erfandi; Qodir, Abdul; Nurhidayat, Samsul; Fitri Aryani, Habsyah
Wisanggeni: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember (2025) Wisanggeni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma’arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/wisanggeni.v5i2.7009

Abstract

This community engagement research aims to build collective awareness among young people regarding the dangers of money laundering (TPPU) and terrorism financing (TPPT) through the “Diskusi Kontemporer GEMA APUPPT” program at Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Indonesia (UNUSIA). The program is designed as a literacy and advocacy movement that positions students not merely as objects of socialization, but as agents of change. The study employs a participatory action research approach with mixed methods, using pre-test and post-test instruments, participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions. The activities involve cross-stakeholder collaboration, including PPATK, financial institutions, and the academic community. The findings indicate a significant increase in participants’ knowledge and critical attitudes toward the concepts, modes, and impacts of TPPU/TPPT, alongside the growth of legal and ethical awareness grounded in Aswaja values and maqāṣid al-sharīʿah. Students began to demonstrate the ability to identify suspicious transaction patterns in digital spaces, refuse invitations to become money mules, and promote integrity-based financial practices through digital campaigns. This study concludes that the GEMA APUPPT model is effective as a prototype of a campus youth movement for the prevention of TPPU/TPPT and has the potential to be replicated in other higher education institutions as part of a national education program against financial crime.
Pengaruh Irigasi Dengan Rebusan Daun Sirih Merah (Piper Crocatum) Pada Luka Ulkus Diabetikum Fadiahayya, Syadzwina; Qodir, Abdul; Trias Wulandari, Angernani
Media Husada Journal Of Nursing Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : STIKES Widyagama Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33475/mhjns.v7i1.927

Abstract

Abstract Background: Diabetic ulcers are a complication of diabetes that causes hard-to-heal wounds on the feet. Betel leaf contains antibacterial and anti-inflammatory ingredients that have the potential to accelerate wound healing. Objective: This study aims to test the effect of irrigation with red betel leaf decoction on diabetic ulcers. Methods: Quasi-experimental study with 14 patients in Rumah Perawatan Luka Diabetik of Malang City, divided into intervention (red betel leaf irrigation + Modern Dressing treatment) and control (NaCl irrigation + Modern Dressing treatment) groups. Wound evaluation using Bates-Jensen before and after intervention. Results: Wound scores were significantly reduced in the intervention group from 29.29 to 19.57, (p=0.000) and control from 30.71 to 22.86, (p=0.022). The post-intervention difference was not statistically significant (p=0.324), but the intervention group indicated a greater clinical reduction. Conclusion: Irrigation with red betel leaf decoction effectively improves diabetic ulcers and is clinically equivalent to NaCl irrigation plus modern treatments, potentially as an effective therapeutic alternative. Abstrak Latar Belakang: Ulkus diabetikum adalah komplikasi diabetes yang menyebabkan luka sulit sembuh pada kaki. Daun sirih merah mengandung bahan antibakteri dan antiinflamasi yang berpotensi mempercepat penyembuhan luka. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh irigasi dengan rebusan daun sirih merah pada luka ulkus diabetikum. Metode: Penelitian kuasi-eksperimental dengan 14 pasien di Rumah Perawatan Luka Diabetik Kota Malang, dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi (irigasi daun sirih merah + perawatan Modern Dressing) dan kontrol (irigasi NaCl + perawatan Modern Dressing). Evaluasi luka menggunakan Bates-Jensen sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil: Skor luka berkurang signifikan pada kelompok intervensi 29,29 ke 19,57, (p=0,000) dan kontrol dari 30,71 ke 22,86 (p=0,022). Perbedaan post-intervensi tidak signifikan secara statistik (p=0,324), tetapi kelompok intervensi menunjukkan penurunan klinis lebih besar. Kesimpulan: Irigasi dengan rebusan daun sirih merah efektif memperbaiki luka ulkus diabetikum dan setara secara klinis dengan irigasi NaCl plus perawatan modern, berpotensi sebagai alternatif terapi efektif.
The Concept of Human Unity and Islamic Inclusive Education: A Study of KH. Imam Zarkasyi’s Thought in Social Change Dakir, Dakir; Qodir, Abdul; El-Rumi, Umiarso
AT-TA'LIM Vol 24, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (963.541 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v24i3.292

Abstract

This study aims to identify and to analyze KH. Imam Zarkasyi’s paradigm model of thinking in increasing the value of inclusive Islamic education based on human unity value through historical-philosophical approach. The result is that the paradigm model of Tawhid Worldview constitutes rationality value to liberate science bigotry among tribes, ethnic, cultural or religious understanding. Rationality value to build scientific epistemology in Islamic education inclusive curriculum content can be implemented through the integration of social sciences culture of sources of Islamic teachings, the philosophy of Pancasila and socio-cultural diversity of learners locally, nationally and internationally. On the other hand, rationality value will change the learning approach and method, and civilizing values of inclusive education through religious communal environment. The paradigm model can balance value function and mental changes and inclusive personality of local, national and international Muslim generation.
PENGARUH KECEMASAN TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN RIWAYAT HIPERTENSI: STUDI CROSS-SECTIONAL Qodir, Abdul; Pomalingo, Sitti Fizraini; Muntaha, Muntaha
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada Vol 15 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : LPPMK STIKES Widyagama Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33475/jikmh.v15i1.456

Abstract

Anxiety is an important factor that may affect blood pressure in the elderly, where the stress response triggered can worsen health conditions by increasing blood pressure through sympathetic nervous system hyperactivity. Analyzing the effect of anxiety on blood pressure in the elderly in the working area of ​​the Ardimulyo public Health Center work area, Malang Regency. This study used a cross-sectional design, conducted at the Ardimulyo Health Center in Malang Regency. The sampling technique employed was purposive sampling with a sample size of 60. The instruments used were the Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS) questionnaire and a digital blood pressure meter. The analysis was conducted using the Kruskal-Wallis test and the Post Hoc Mann-Whitney test. The results of this study on anxiety showed that 2 individuals (3.3%) fell into the non-anxious category, 24 individuals (40.0%) experienced mild anxiety, 31 individuals (51.7%) had moderate anxiety, and 3 individuals (5.0%) had severe anxiety. For systolic blood pressure in mmHg, the mean was 143.2 mmHg, with a minimum of 105 mmHg, a maximum of 189 mmHg, and a standard deviation of 20.97 mmHg. The mean diastolic blood pressure was 82.68 mmHg, with a minimum of 62 mmHg, a maximum of 156 mmHg, and a standard deviation of 12.931 mmHg. The results of the Kruskal-Wallis test for systolic blood pressure indicated a p-value <0.05 (p < 0.001), and for diastolic blood pressure, the p-value was <0.05 (0.017). The Post Hoc Mann-Whitney test for systolic blood pressure showed a significant difference between mild anxiety and moderate anxiety, with a p-value <0.05 (p < 0.001), while the diastolic blood pressure showed a significant difference between mild anxiety and severe anxiety, with a p-value <0.05 (0.013). There is a significant effect of anxiety on systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure.
Association between family support and activities of daily living among patients undergoing hemodialysis: A cross-sectional study Sari, Intan Kumala; Soelistyoningsih, Dwi; Rifa'i, Achmad; Qodir, Abdul
Lentera Perawat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April - June
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v7i2.729

Abstract

Background: Patients with hemodialysis frequently experience physical limitations that may affect their capacity to accomplish Activities of Daily Living (ADL). This decline in independence increases patients’ dependence on others. Family support plays a crucial role in helping patients maintain independence and refine the quality of their lives during long-term treatment. Objective: This study aimed to determine the association between family support and Activities of Daily Living (ADL) among patients undergoing hemodialysis. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical correlational study was implemented at Muhammadiyah General Hospital. The participants were 50 patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis for at least three months, aged 18-60 years, selected through purposive sampling. Family support was assessed using the Perceived Social Support–Family (PSS-FA) instrument, while independence in activities of daily living (ADL) was measured using the Barthel Index. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize participants characteristics. The relationship between family support and ADL was analyzed using Somers' d test at the 5% significance level. Results: The evidence indicates that most respondents received high levels of family support (86%) and had relatively good levels of independence in performing ADL (68%). Statistical analysis indicated a critical association between family support and ADL among hemodialysis patients (p=0.001; r = 0.61). These findings imply that higher levels of family support contribute to improve patient independence in carrying out daily activities. Conclusion: Family support is significantly associated with the capacity of hemodialysis patients to perform Activities of Daily Living. Strengthening family involvement through family-centered nursing interventios may help improve patient independence and overall well-being during long-term hemodialysis treatment.  
KADER TANGGUH, HIPERTENSI TERKENDALI: PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM DETEKSI DINI DAN EDUKASI KEPATUHAN TERAPI Qodir, Abdul; Wulandari, Angernani Trias; Soelistyoningsih, Dwi
Media Husada Journal Of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Media Husada Journal of Community Service (April)
Publisher : STIKES Widyagama Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33475/mhjcs.v5i1.63

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular dengan prevalensi tinggi di Indonesia dan menjadi penyebab utama morbiditas serta mortalitas. Deteksi dini dan kepatuhan terapi merupakan kunci keberhasilan pengendalian hipertensi. Desa Purwoasri, Kecamatan Singosari, Kabupaten Malang, memiliki prevalensi hipertensi yang cukup tinggi dengan tingkat pelayanan kesehatan yang masih terbatas. Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas kader kesehatan dalam deteksi dini dan peningkatan kepatuhan terapi hipertensi melalui pelatihan, pemberian alat bantu skrining, dan media edukasi berbasis budaya lokal. Metode pelaksanaan terdiri dari empat tahapan, yaitu: (1) sosialisasi kepada perangkat desa dan kader, (2) pelatihan teori dan praktik tentang hipertensi serta pengukuran tekanan darah, (3) pendampingan kader pada kegiatan posyandu, dan (4) penyusunan rencana keberlanjutan program. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test serta observasi keterampilan. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada aspek pengetahuan tentang hipertensi (44,4%), pemahaman kepatuhan terapi (41,4%), dan keterampilan pengukuran tekanan darah (45,7%). Semua alat dan media edukasi yang diberikan telah digunakan secara optimal dengan tingkat keberfungsian mencapai 100%. Keberhasilan program ini tidak terlepas dari dukungan aktif pemerintah desa dan kader posyandu yang berperan dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan, serta evaluasi kegiatan. Kader menunjukkan partisipasi aktif dalam edukasi masyarakat dan pemantauan tekanan darah di posyandu.
Ethics and Learning Media from the Perspective of Hadith Millah, Nurul; Qodir, Abdul; Hidayati, Noorazmah
Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 26 No 1 (2026): Analisis : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajsk.v26i1.30850

Abstract

Learning in modern education tends to emphasize cognitive aspects and the use of technology, while the ethical and value dimensions are often neglected. This creates a gap between the effectiveness of learning and the formation of student character. This study aims to examine ethics and learning media from the perspective of the hadith and their relevance to contemporary education. The method used is qualitative research with a library approach, through an analysis of hadiths related to ethics and learning media, supported by Islamic education literature and modern educational theory. The results show that learning ethics in the hadith include obedience to Allah and the Messenger, an attitude of critical questioning, and respect for differences as the basis for character formation. Meanwhile, learning media from the hadith perspective is flexible and contextual, including the use of audio, visual, and audio-visual media that function to clarify understanding while internalizing values. The novelty of this study lies in the simultaneous integration of ethics and learning media from the hadith perspective and their reinterpretation in the context of digital education. Thus, this study offers an Islamic pedagogical model that is not only methodologically effective but also oriented towards values ​​and character formation.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Achmad Choerudin AHMADI Al Ikhlas, Al Ikhlas Alwi Haqiqi Amri, Novita Ariga Bahrodin Ausat, Abu Muna Almaududi Dakir Dakir Daramatasia, Wira Darrin, Abu Desi Erawati, Desi Devy Habibi Muhammad Djaja , Djuniawan Karna Eka Julaiha Eka Yunita, Eka Erfandi AM Erni Setyowati Fadiahayya, Syadzwina FAHRUDDIN , FAHRUDDIN Fahruddin, Ahmad Hanif Fahrudin Fahrudin Fatchurahman, M Fathurrahman Fathurrahman Fauzi Ahmad Muda Fira Mubayyinah Fitri Aryani, Habsyah Hamdani, Moh. Ulil Absor Husniyah, Nur Iftitahul Ilahiyah, Iva Inayatul Ilahiyah, Iva Inyatul Iman, M. Kamilul Iqbal, Asep Iqbal, Asep Jasiah Jasiah Jihan Nur Azizah Juraid Abdul Latief Khairil Anwar Khovivatun Nazah, Siti khusnul khotimah Lailatul Qomariyah, Lailatul Laily Masruroh, Laily Lutfa, Asna Lutfi, Saiful Luthfi Hakim Maemonah, Maemonah Marzuki, M.Hasbullah Masruroh, Sayidah Afyatul MASYHUR, AHMAD Maulidiyah, Rizka, Nur Mazrur, Mazrur Meidyawati, Meidyawati MUFIDA, ILMI Muh. Hanif Muhammad Aras Prabowo Muharor, Muhammad Zaki Mundzir, Ali Muntaha, Muntaha Muzaki, Muhamad Iqbal Mu’at, Mu’at Niswah MZ, Isniyatun Niswah, Isniyatun Noorazmah Hidayati, Noorazmah Nur Kuswanti Nurhidayat, Samsul Nurul Hikmah Kartini Nurul Millah Pomalingo, Sitti Fizraini Puji Kurniawan Rahmawati, Masnunah Rifa'i, Achmad Rifaat, Hafid rubiyad, adib Saputri Yayup, Keri Sari, Intan Kumala Shofi, Ahmad Sholichah, Aida Nur Shomadiyah, Wardatus Siminto Siminto Siminto, Siminto Soelistyoningsih, Dwi Sri Minarti Suprapto Suprapto Suryono Suryono Umam, Fuadul Umiarso Umiarso Wira, Daramatasia Wulandari, Angernani Trias Yasik, Fatkhu Zainap Hartati, Zainap Zaka, Muhammad Zakaria Zuhro, Fatimah