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Linda Suwarni

Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Author-ID : 397755

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Risk factors for severe stunted among Children aged 2-5 years with stunting in Pontianak City, Indonesia Suwarni, Linda; Selviana, Selviana; Vidyastuti, Vidyastuti; Abdullah, Asrul; Adi, Pranowo
GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35898/ghmj-62965

Background: Stunting is still a major public health in developing countries, including Indonesia. There are many predictors that might contribute to stunting, including child factors, mother factors, household factors, and community. This study focuses on children and mother level. Aims: This study aimed to examine the factors associated with severe stunted among children aged 2 to 5 years old. Methods: This study uses primary data in Pontianak City, Indonesia the data has been collected from January to February 2023. Respondents were selected by total sampling method. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate have been done using STATA 17. Results: The analysis data revealed that 75.98% of children were stunted and 24.20 were severe stunted. The factors including low birth weight and birth interval were found significantly associated with severe stunted, other independent variables did not have a correlation for being severe stunted. Conclusion: According to children's factors and maternal factors, the variables of low birth weight and birth interval were found to correlate with being severe stunted.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSUD DRS. JACOBUS LUNA, M. SI KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Yusta, Diana; Suwarni, Linda; Ruhama', Ufi
JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama Vol 12, No 2 (2024): JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jkm.v12i2.2156

Anemia pada kehamilan adalah kondisi atau kondisi yang ditandai dengan penurunan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah. Menurut WHO prevalensi anemia pada kalangan wanita hamil di seluruh dunia adalah 41,8%, sedangkan kasus anemia pada ibu hamil di RSUD Kab. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang terkait dengan terjadinya anemia pada wanita hamil di RSUD Drs. Jacobus Luna M.Si Kab. Studi ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Sebuah sampel dari 211 orang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis tes Chi Square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia ibu hamil, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan paritas pada wanita hamil dengan kejadian anemia. Masing-masing memperoleh hasil nilai p yang sama dari 0,000, di bawah nilai p dari 0.05 dengan Prevalensi Ratio dan Interval Kepercayaan (CI) tingkat kepercayaan 95% yaitu usia ibu PR = 4,598, Pendidikan PR = 4,033, Pekerjaan PR = 3,188, dan Paritas PR = 3,548 di RSUD Drs. Jakobus Luna M.Si distrik Bengkayang. Rekomendasi ke RSUD Drs. Jakobus Luna M.Si distrik Bengkayang untuk mengembangkan kegiatan PKRS (Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit) dengan membuka tempat pendidikan dan informasi tentang anemia dan kelas ibu, mempromosikan kerjasama dengan Layanan Kesehatan untuk pencegahan tingkat dasar.

Study of Anemia, Hemoglobin Level, and Subjective Well-being among Women of Reproductive Age in Indonesia Suwarni, Linda
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3302

Anemia is a burden for women of reproductive age (15 – 49 years old) which in Indonesia takes 22.3% of prevalence based on Basic Health Survey data in 2018. Women of reproductive health have different points of view according to their subjective well-being. This study aimed to examine the correlation between anemia status and hemoglobin level related to subjective well-being among women of reproductive age. This cross-sectional study used the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) wave 5 in 2014/15 with a total study sample were 12,818. Subjective well-being is self-reported data with categories satisfied, somewhat satisfied, and not satisfied. Hemoglobin level is measured by blood test and if the Hb level is less than 12, it will be categorized as anemia. This study tested the analysis of univariate, bivariate (Chi-square and ANOVA), and multivariate (multinomial logistic regression) using STATA version 17. The findings revealed that anemia and hemoglobin levels did not have a correlation with subjective well-being. However, some other covariates were found significantly associated with having satisfied subjective well-being including being married, pregnant, having poor SES, more than adequate of family life satisfaction, and adequate and more than adequate standard of life, with RRR 1.21, 1.21,0.63, 1.77, 1.19, and 1.74, respectively. It is concluded that subjective well-being is associated with not only health aspects but also social and economic. Intervention in the level of community is needed to improve the quality of life to achieve satisfied well-being. For example by joining the social group at the village level. Future study can include other health-based predictors at individual level that potentially predict subjective well-being.

Determinants of Stunting in Siantan Hulu Subdistrict, North Pontianak Based on Spidergram Analysis Kurniati, Rezky; Aprillia Krisnawaty; Linda Suwarni
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Stunting is a child's growth and development disorder which is characterized by a lack of nutritional intake, infection, or inadequate stimulation (WHO). Results from the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (INSS), the prevalence of stunted toddlers in districts/cities in West Kalimantan in 2022 reached 27.8%. The figure in Pontianak City, 19.7%, is still higher than the national figure, but has fallen from before. The national target is that the prevalence of stunting reaches 14% by 2024. The aim of this research is to determine the determinants of stunting in Siantan Hulu Village. This type of research is descriptive observational research. The number of samples in this study was 80 respondents, namely households with toddlers aged 24 - 59 months in Siantan Hulu Village. Data analysis using spidegram. The results of the analysis using spidergram showed that the determinants of stunting in Siantan Hulu Village included characteristics of toddlers, exposure to cigarette smoke, health services, immunization history and stunting IEC. Meanwhile, maternal characteristics, early initiation of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, household sanitation and water are not significant determinants of stunting in Siantan Hulu Village.

Risk Factors Related to Stunting Oktaviani, Tri Anugrah; Suwarni, Linda; Selviana, Selviana
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 4 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss4.1292

Childhood stunting, or low height for age, continues to be a concern for world health since it raises the possibility of both mortality and growth and development disorders. West Kalimantan province ranks seventh with the highest prevalence of 29.8% by 2021. But little is known about Pontianak's children's stunting risk factors, especially in the UPT Puskesmas Pal Lima (one of the community health centers with a high prevalence of stunting). The study aimed to determine risk factors associated with stunting in the UPT Puskesmas Pal Lima, such as high-risk pregnant women, pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency, communication of educational information about stunting, occupancy density, and age of pregnant women in the UPT Puskesmas Pal Lima. Cross-sectional study design was used. The research was conducted in February-March 2023. The population in this study were all stunted toddlers in the UPT work area of the Pal Lima Health Center. Sampling used quota sampling with all 75 stunted toddlers. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis (chi square test with 95% CI). This research found that 61,3% with high risk pregnant women, 21,3% with chronic energy deficiency, 52% not exposed to information communication and education about stunting, 32% occupancy density were not qualified, 48% risk at age of pregnant mothers, 32% severe stunting and 68% stunting. There was a significant relationship between high-risk pregnant women (p-value = 0,015), pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency (p-value = 0,001), the information communication and education about stunting (p-value = 0,046), occupancy density (p-value = 0,043), and the age of pregnant women (p-value = 0,049), and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the working area of UPT Puskesmas Pal Lima, West Pontianak District. Based on the results of this study can be used as a basis for the primary prevention of stunting in pregnant women.

EFEKTIVITAS PROMOSI KESEHATAN MENGENAI PENERAPAN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO BERBAHASA SAMBAS PADA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI (KWT) ROSE DI DESA TAMBATAN KABUPATEN SAMBAS selviana; Ismi Faruqa; Linda Suwarni; Helfi Nolia
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i1.2260

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of health promotion regarding the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) through Sambas language video media in the Rose Women Farmers Group (KWT) in Tamabatan Village, Sambas Regency. The method used was pre-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design on 30 respondents. Data was collected through observation and questionnaires, then analyzed using the paired t test. The research results showed a significant increase in respondents' knowledge and attitudes after intervention with video media. The mean knowledge score increased from 5.27 to 7.63 (p=0.000), while the mean attitude score increased from 4.20 to 9.27 (p=0.000). This proves that health promotion using local language video media is effective in increasing workers' understanding and awareness of the importance of implementing K3 in the workplace.

Edukasi dan Pendampingan Pengolahan MP ASI dan PMT Anak Berbasis Pangan Lokal di Desa Rasau Jaya 1 (Program Pengembangan Desa Mitra Tahun 2019) Suwarni, Linda; Sarwono, Eko; Suryadi, Edy; Selviana, Selviana
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 11, No 3 (2020): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v11i3.4105

Pangan berbasis lokal banyak yang belum termanfaatkan dengan baik dan optimal, termasuk di Desa Rasau Jaya 1. Desa Rasau Jaya 1 terkenal sebagai penghasil jagung manis (memiliki nutrisi yang baik), tetapi pangan lokal ini belum digunakan sebagai makanan pendamping (MP) ASI dan pemberian makanan tambahan pada anak. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan pada kader posyandu dan ibu yang memiliki bayi dan balita dalam mengolah jagung menjadi makanan tambahan pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan dan balita (24-59 bulan). Kegiatan ini merupakan salah satu kegiatan dalam Program Pengembangan Desa Mitra (PPDM) sebagaimana direkomendasikan oleh Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah melalui edukasi dan pendampingan melalui modul tentang resep olahan jagung menjadi makanan untuk bayi usia 6-12 bulan dan balita pada kader posyandu di Desa Rasau Jaya 1. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang pengolahan jagung menjadi berbagai macam olahan dan nutrisi yang terkandung pada jagung. Diperlukan pendampingan kader selanjutnya dalam memvariasikan olahan jagung menjadi Makanan Pendamping ASI dan Makanan Tambahan pada Anak, sehingga pangan lokal dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal.

PKM peningkatan kapasitas Tim Pendamping Keluarga (TPK) stunting dalam percepatan penurunan stunting melalui sidak stunting Selviana, Selviana; Utami, Putri Yuli; Prasetio, Eko; Suwarni, Linda
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i3.26195

Abstrak Stunting menjadi permasalahan global, termasuk di Indonesia. Hasil Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) tahun 2023 menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi stunting di Indonesia hanya mengalami penurunan sebesar 0,1%. Tim Pendamping Keluarga (TPK) memiliki kontribusi yang penting dalam upaya percepatan penurunan stunting di masyarakat. Kendala yang dihadapi TPK dalam melaksanakan fungsi dan tanggungjawab di maasyarakat, salah satunya adalah masih terbatasnya kapasitas yang dimiliki TPK dalam percepatan penurunan stunting, termasuk di Puskesmas Segedong. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kapasitas Tim Pendamping Keluarga (TPK) dalam percepatan penurunan stunting melalui SIDAK Stunting. Metode pelaksanaan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan penyuluhan. Selain itu, tim pengabdi juga memberikan akuaponik sebagai stimulus dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat mitra dalam memanfaatkan lahan perkarangan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini diperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan TPK dalam upaya percepatan penurunan stunting sebesar 74,5%. Kegiatan peningkatan kapasitas TPK tetap perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan agar TPK dapat lebih optimal dalam melaksanakan tugas dan fungsinya di masyarakat, sehingga dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Kata kunci: PKM; tim pendamping keluarga; stunting Abstract Stunting is a global problem, including in Indonesia. The results of the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) showed that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia has only decreased by 0.1%. The Family Assistance Team (TPK) has made an important contribution to efforts to accelerate the reduction of stunting in society. One of the obstacles faced by the TPK in carrying out its functions and responsibilities in society is the limited capacity of the TPK to accelerate stunting reduction, including at the Segedong Community Health Center. The aim of this service activity is to increase the capacity of the Family Assistance Team (TPK) to accelerate stunting reduction through SIDAK stunting. The implementation method for this service activity uses counseling. Apart from that, the service team also provides aquaponics as a stimulus to empower partner communities to utilize yard land. The results of this service activity resulted in an increase in TPK knowledge in an effort to accelerate stunting reduction by 74.5%. Activities to increase the capacity of the TPK still need to be carried out on an ongoing basis so that the TPK can be more optimal in carrying out its duties and functions in the community and so that it can improve the level of public health. Keywords: PKM; family assistance team; stunting

Determinan perilaku merokok elektrik mahasiswa Sinaga, Talentha; Putri, Betania Narwastu; A'in, Nurul; Suwarni, Linda
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v8i2.1341

Background: Based on research data in 2018 the number of active smokers in West Kalimantan was 15,135 people. Based on studies results, smoking behavior among college students is motivated by the emergence of prestige which affects their psychology. By smoking they feel that their identity is recognized in the group and think that they will not be rejected. Objective: This study aimed to determine the determinants of electric smoking behavior in students majoring in Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences at the Muhammadiyah University of Pontianak. Method: The research design used a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 75 people using an accidental sampling technique. The data collected included gender, knowledge, perceptions, attitudes, affordability, exposure, and the influence of peers on e-smoking behavior. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Result: The results showed that there was a relationship between gender (PR = 1.7; 95% CI 1.161-2.519), attitudes towards e-cigarettes (PR = 0.; 95% CI = 0.462-0.954), and peer influence (PR = 0.6; 95) %CI 0.294-1.058) with electric smoking behavior (p-value <0.05). An anti-smoking campaign is needed, especially for e-cigarettes in educational institutions.

The Knowledge Practice Gap in Scabies Prevention among Female Students at Nurul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Mempawah Selviana, Selviana; Karisma, Alvin Niami; Suwarni, Linda
Reflection Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/fxszc274

Scabies remains a relevant public health problem in communal settings such as Islamic boarding schools, where crowding and shared daily facilities facilitate transmission. Although various health education activities have been implemented, field observations often show that increased knowledge does not automatically lead to sustained preventive practices. This study aimed to describe levels of knowledge and preventive behaviour related to scabies among female students and to highlight the gap between the two in the context of Nurul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Mempawah District. A descriptive cross-sectional design was applied with total sampling of 69 female students. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire covering knowledge about the cause, transmission, symptoms, and prevention of scabies, as well as preventive behaviours related to personal hygiene, clothing, towels, bedding, and the dormitory environment. Data were analysed descriptively and presented as frequencies and percentages. The findings show that most respondents had good knowledge of scabies, yet only about half demonstrated preventive behaviour in the good category. Risky practices, such as sharing beds and clothing and inconsistent management of clothes and bedding, remained relatively common. These results support the view that knowledge alone is insufficient to ensure consistent preventive behaviour, particularly in crowded environments with limited facilities and strong peer norms. The cross-sectional design, reliance on self-reported data, and absence of formal psychometric testing of the instrument limit the strength of inferences and point to the need for further, more analytical research on determinants of scabies-preventive behaviour in boarding school settings.

Co-Authors ., Heriansyah A'in, Nurul Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abduh Ridha Abdul Haris Jauhari Abrori, Abrori Abubakar Yakubu Abbani Achmad Sutarmin Achmad Sutarmin, Achmad Adelia, Sania Adi, Pranowo Alamsyah, Dedi Alamsyah, Dedy Alma Elvia Jumalda Amaliah, Lili Ana Satria Andri Dwi Hernawan Andriani, Yunik Annisya Aprillia Krisnawaty Arfan, Iskandar Arfan, Izkandar Arianto, Yayu Sri Indra Asharini, Wahyu Asmarawanti Asrul Abdullah Aziz Yogo Hanggoro Azwa Nirmala Bambang Barry Ceasar Octariadi Cahya Purnama, Hawa Chantika Kharisma Ramadhani Crisdiansyah Darusman Darusman Decha Suci Amelia Delvita, Yuni Desty Ihza Safitri Desy Ardiyati Deva Dasilva Dewi Kurnia Sari Dewi Yanti Djauhar Ismail Doddy Irawan Dwi Aulia, Cindy Feby Edy Suryadi Edy Suryadi Eko Budi Santoso Eko Prasetio, Eko Eko Prasetyo Eko Sarwono Elly Sapitri Elly Trisnawati Eni Nurhayati, Eni Erni Diah Susanti Fadhillah, Hikmah Fahrizi Athala Kurniawan Fajarani, Tia Fakhruzi, Izhan Fanny Novianti Farida Farida Fatimah Fatimah Fitrian, Hendri Fitriana Meilasari Gandha Sunaryo Putra Hadary, Ferry Hairil Akbar Hairunnisa Hairunnisa Hartini, Lulu Helda Gardis Brigita Mawarni Helfi Nolia Helfi Nolia R Helman Fachri Hendri Fitrian Hendri Sutrisno Hendri Yanto, Hendri Heni Aryati Heni Rusmitasari Henny Kaseger Heri Heri, Heri Heriansyah . Huzaid Shauma Zifadlin Ichuan Delodo, Shendy Morgen Iin Maulina Indah Ayu Pertama Irgi Rivaldy Ismi Faruqa Ivan Sujana Iwang Coneri Izkandar Arfan Kamaran Karisma, Alvin Niami Kartini Siti Alimunah Katriana, Katriana Khairiyah Octrisyana Khan, Muhammad Uzair Kurniati, Rezky Lestari , Pitri Linda Setiawati, Linda M. Khairul Anwari Maharani, Shalwa Zaneti Marcelina Boru Tambunan Mardjan Mardjan Mardjan Mardjan Maretalinia Maretalinia Maretalinia Maretalinia Maretalinia, Maretalinia Marlenywati Marlenywati Mawardi Mawardi Mawardi Mawardi Mawardi Mawardi Melinda, Mutya MG Adiyanti Minarsih, Desi Mitahul Jannah Mohamad Sadli Muhammad Fasya Tisnawan Nana, Dayang Neni Triana Nida Amalia Nilasari Nilasari Norita Norita, Norita Novin Yetiani Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo Nurbaya Nurbaya, Nurbaya Nurmalita Sari, Marlynda Happy Nurul Bariyah Oktaviani, Tri Anugrah Palge, Gebiyola Purwanto, Tono Puspita, Urai Ghina Putra, Doni Aldiansyah Putri Maharani, Alya Putri, Betania Narwastu Rasid Ansari Refi Ariqah Ria Risti K. D Ridazaela, Vika Rifky, Mohamed Rika Putri Tanassy Rima Riami Rochmawati Rochmawati Rochmawati, Rochmawati Ruhama, Ufi Ruri Mayandari Rusni Masnina Ruswandi, Indra Salsa Septiani Nur Santi Nurhayati Sarwono, Eko Selviana Selviana Selviana Selviana Selviana Selviana Selviana Selviana Septi Widyasari Septiarum, Rina Sera, Agnescia Clarissa Sianturi, Peronika Sinaga, Talentha Sindu Setia Lucia Sitepu, Rika Mandasary Sofianti Sofianti Sri Sunarti Suharno Suhartatik Sukmawati, Ellyzabeth Supriatin Supriatin, Supriatin Suyitno Suyitno Suyitno Suyitno Suyitno Tambunan, Marcelina Boru Tia Syafira Toti Rahmawati Tri Anugrah Oktaviani Tri Astreansyah Tukimin bin Sansuwito Umairoh Umairoh Utami, Putri Yuli Vidyastuti Vidyastuti Vidyastuti, Vidyastuti Wahyuningsih, Lisa Dwi Waspodo, Waspodo Widya Lestari Widya Lestari Widyastutik, Otik Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yayu Sri Indra Arianto Yeni Yeni Yoga Herlambang Windy Ricka Wibowo Yoga Prakasa Putra Yopa Eka Prawatya Yudi Apriaji Yunanda , Ramadhani Yunik Andriani Yusta, Diana Yustandi

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