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Journal : bit-Tech

The Concept of Justice in AI-Driven Legal Decision Making Elfindah Princes; Rasji Rasji; Michael
bit-Tech Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): bit-Tech
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32877/bt.v8i1.2338

Abstract

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into legal decision-making processes has introduced significant advancements in efficiency and predictive capability. However, its implications for justice—particularly fairness, impartiality, transparency, and due process—remain critically debated. This study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology to examine how AI-driven legal decision-making aligns with classical and contemporary philosophical concepts of justice. Drawing on 48 peer-reviewed articles, policy documents, and case studies published between 2015 and 2024, the research identifies four core thematic issues: the persistence of algorithmic bias, the lack of transparency in AI systems, inconsistencies in global regulatory frameworks, and the misalignment of AI logic with moral reasoning. While AI offers promising tools for streamlining judicial processes, its application often risks reinforcing existing inequities and undermining legal principles such as corrective justice and procedural fairness. The study concludes with targeted recommendations for the development of transparent, accountable, and ethically governed AI systems that support—rather than supplant—human judicial discretion. This research contributes to the growing discourse on legal AI by highlighting the necessity of embedding justice-oriented values at the core of technological innovation in the legal sector. This research has several limitations: not based on empirical findings and no validations from experts both in AI and in legal theories. Future research should address these limitations.
Co-Authors Agatha Augustin Agung Valerama Agung Valerama Akhirudin Akmal Risqi Yudhianto Pratama Alex Oktavian Alexander Kevin Gorga Anastasia Regita Rintan Sahara Angelia Angelia Anggian Cassilas Arief Dermawan Singhs Arya Salwa Wardana Ayi Meidyna Sany Baehaqi Benny Djaja Benny Djaja Brilian Lawyer Briyan Dustin Calvita Calvita Charisse Evania Tansir Christian Samuel Lodoe Haga Cindy Laurencia Clarissa Aurelia Susanto Daniel Hasudungan Nainggolan Dave Hamonangan Delvina Koniardy Destiana Vani Candra Devika Graciella Gunawan Doni Hafendi Dwi Indriyanie Ela Suryani Elfindah Princes Erick Darmansyah Evaline Suhunan Evaline Suhunan Purba Evanie Estheralda Elizabeth Romauli Saragih Fellicia Angelica Kholim Fico Acchedya Wijaya Gevan Naufal Wala Giovanni Cornelia Grace Angelia Soenartho Graciella Azzura Putri Ananda Ivana Trixie Jeane Neltje Saly Jedyzha Azzariel Priliska Jety Widjaja John Michael Hizkia Joshua Anggie Bobby Juwitha Putri Simanjuntak Kaniko Dyon Geraldi Lena Mariana Sitorus Leo Leo Liumenti Liumenti Made Aubrey Josephine Angelina Marcellius Kirana Hamonangan Marshella Cenvysta Maulida Syahrin Najmi Melia Michael Michael Kalep Simarmata Michelle Abigail Suganda Moses Nathanael Muhammad Arif Budiman Muhammad Wildan Ichsandi Muhammad Yogi Septiyan Priyono Nabila Tiara Deviana Nada Dwi Azhari Nadia Mardesya Namira Diffany Nuzan Narumi Bungas Gazali Natashya Natashya Nathalie Cristine Lumban Gaol Nathanael Telaumbanua Nigar Pandrianto Paramita, Sinta Pascal Amadeo Yapputro Patrick Vallerio Patrick Winson Salim Purba Made Aubrey Putri Meilika Nadilatasya Rafael Christian Djaja Rahaditya Renggi Pramita Rheannen Cariena Rheina Aini Safa’at Rianza Naufalfalah Ilham Richard Gordon Surya Samantha Elizabeth Fitzgerald Sanny Nuyessy Putri Sherley Lie Sherly Budiono Shindy Veronica Shintamy Nesyicha Syahril Shrishti Shrishti Silvia Evelyn Sota James Sakila Stevania Stevania Sylviana Sylviana Tabitha Roulina Anastasya Tasya Patricia Winata Tiffani Aprillya Purba Timotius Djaja Saputra Tiyas Asri Putri Tundjung Herning Sitabuana Valencia Prasetyo Ningrum Viane Patricia Wilda Septi Liane Wilda Septi Liane William Chandra Yanuar Putra Erwin Yofi Permatasari Yoshep Vandeswan Kurnialim Hia Yudha Aditya Pradana Yuliya Safitri Yuwono Prianto Zahra Alsabilah