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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Bioscience Jurnal Usia Dini KUMARA CENDEKIA Jurnal Profesi Kependidikan Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Buletin Kebun Raya Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology BERITA BIOLOGI JURNAL KEPEMIMPINAN DAN PENGURUSAN SEKOLAH AL-ATHFAAL : JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara (JUAN) Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Jurnal Biolokus: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Biologi dan Biologi Journal Research and Multidisciplinary (JRM) Aulad : Journal on Early Childhood Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Biota Floribunda CERIA (Cerdas Energik Responsif Inovatif Adaptif) Jurnal Caksana: Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini GOLDEN AGE: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Serambi Biologi Child Education Journal International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) MURHUM : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks EDUTECH : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Berbantuan Teknologi GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkala Penelitian Hayati Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi, Teknologi dan Kependidikan (Biotik) Sagu Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Makara Journal of Science Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education (IJMURHICA) Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Educational Research Jurnal Ilmiah Research Student Pancasila International Journal of Applied Social Science Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) Ahlussunnah: Journal of Islamic Education Harmoni Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Solidaritas Masyarakat Maximus: Journal of Biological and Life Sciences Paramacitra : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pinisi Journal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Hadlonah : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengasuhan Anak ISOLEK: Jurnal Pendidikan, Pengajaran, Bahasa, dan Sastra Variable Research Journal
Syamsuardi Syamsuardi
Departemen Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Andalas
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VARIASI MORFOLOGI POLEN GENUS GLOBBA (ZINGIBERACEAE) DI SUMATRA BARAT Syamsuardi; Mansyurdin; Nurainas; Tri Susanti
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 16 No 1 (2010): December 2010
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23869/286

Abstract

Pollen morphology of nine taxa of Globba (Globba leucantha, G. patens, G. variabilis, G. hasseltii,, G. fecunda, G. atrosanguinea, G. aurantiaca, G. multifolia dan G. Paniculata) that collected from various fields in the regions of West Sumatra were examined. Four diagnostic characteristics (pollen types, shapes, apertures and ornamentations) were examined and photographed by scanning electron microscopes (SEM). There was variation of pollen characteristics between nine species of West Sumatran Globba. The pollen shape of five Globba species (G. leuchanta, G. fecunda, G. atrosanguinea) was oblate. The spheroidal shapes were detected at G. variabilis, G. hasseltii dan G. multifolia. The unique prolete shape only detected at Globba patens. For aperture characteristics, the existence aperture were detected at pollens of four species (G. leuchanta, G. patens, G. atrosanguinea and G. aurantiaca) but was not detected at pollens of G. variabilis, G. hasseltii G. fecunda, G. multifolia, and G. paniculata. Four types of exine ornamentation characters were detected namely: echinate-retikulate at G. leuchanta, G. fecunda, and G. atrosanguinea; echinate-granulate at G. patens, G. hasseltii, G. multifolia, G. aurantiaca, and unique echinate-perforate and echinate-psilate were detected at G. variabilis and G. paniculata, respectively. All nine West Sumatran Globba species have the spina with variation in length (1.17 to 2.10 μm). These palynological data appear to be informative and useful for distingusing among species of Globba and for elucidating among Globba species.
Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tiga Varietas Kacang Hijau (Phaseolus Radiatus. L) pada Beberapa Jarak Tanam di Lahan Gambut Anthony Hamzah; Rosmimi '; Syamsuardi '
Jurnal Sagu Vol 4, No 01 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1895.664 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/sagu.v4i01.705

Abstract

The objective ofthis research was to determine tJic effect of planting distance on the growth and production ofseveral mung bean varieties cultivated in peat soil. The research was conducted in Tiiah Karya area Sub-District ofSimpangBaru of Panam District. The research method was Randomized Klock Dcsijin (RB1» withthree replications. The data obtained were analysed by ANOVA and continued by LSD at the level of 5 %. Theresult shows that each mung bean variety exhibited a different response when planted in the peal soil withvarious planting d'islance. The best growth of the third varieties was found when cultivated in the plantingdistance of35 x 35 an (J3), and the highest production was observed in the planting distance of 25 x 25 cm (J 1).Variety No.l29 yielded bean of 1,2 ton per hectare when cultivated in the peat soil with planting distanceof 25 X 25 cm.
ANALISIS MORFOMETRI DAN BIOLOGI REPRODUKSI ANAPHALIS JAVANICA DAN A.LONGIFOLIA (ASTERACEAE) DI SUMATERA BARAT Ahmad Taufiq; Syamsuardi Syamsuardi; Ardinis Arbain; Tesri Maideliza; Mansyurdin Mansyurdin
Floribunda Vol. 4 No. 7 (2013)
Publisher : PTTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.75 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v4i7.2013.108

Abstract

Anaphalis javanica and A. longifolia, were collected during the expeditionto Mt. Merapi, Singgalang, Tandikat, and Talang (West Sumatra). Beside two of these species, several individuals of Anaphalis that differs in several characters from the two others species were also found. Based on it, morphometric study and biology reproduction analysis were carried out to clarify their taxonomic classification. Fifty three individuals of Anaphalis were collected and twenty four characters had been observed and measured to define species and morphology variation. Data analysis revealed that the alien species were defined as a natural hybrid of A. javanica and A. longifolia. There was no significant difference that number and morphology of pollens among populations as well as those two species studied. Based on the P/O ratio analysis indicated that breeding system of A. javanica and A. longifolia were facultative xenogamy. The same ornamentation (echinate) in both of two species suggested that the natural hybridization between two species was possible.
KAJIAN SISTEM POLINASI DAEMONOROPS DRACO (WILLD.) BLUME Revis Asra; Syamsuardi Syamsuardi; Mansyurdin Mansyurdin; Joko Ridho Witono
Floribunda Vol. 4 No. 7 (2013)
Publisher : PTTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (530.917 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v4i7.2013.111

Abstract

The pollination study on Daemonorops draco (Wildd.) Blume has been conducted based on structure of inflorescence, pollen and ovul ration, and apomixis. The result of study present that inflorescence structure of D. draco was androdioecious. Based on the color of the inflorescence on anther and crown indicated that D. draco pollination systems supported by insects (Trigona spp.). Pollination systems of D. draco based on ratio pollen ovule is xenogami (outcrossing). Apomixis process proved that fruit of D. draco can be formed without convergence of gametes/males and females which have the character of apomixis.
Analysis of the Community’s Willingness to Pay (WTP) for the Protection of Mangroves in Kuala Langsa, Aceh Zuriana Siregar; Syamsuardi Syamsuardi; Azwar Rasyidin; Eni Kamal
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ijasc.3.1.12-16.2019

Abstract

Mangrove, as one of the most unique ecosystems, is a great natural resource potential with high productivity and biodiversity able to adapt to harsh areas between the sea and coast. Its destruction rate is very mild as it is estimated to 1% each year (Ong et al., 1991) and 0.7-3% per year (Pedleton et al., 2012). The destruction of mangrove is usually related with human population density (Alongi, 2002). Widespread mangrove destruction affects the loss of biodiversity and other resources and the functioning of the ecosystem. The huge potential of mangrove must be preserved by managing, maintaining and providing costs to protect and improve ecosystems. This study aims to measure Kuala Langsa community members’ willingness to pay for the preservation and repairationof degrading mangrove. To achieve this goal, Contingent valuation methods was used in this study. Of the 131 respondents involved in this study, 112 or 85.496%  are willing to pay for the preservation of mangrove. While those unwilling to pay account for 19 or 4.504% . WTP with the households 669 earned by  is Rp 18,821,512,200/month or Rp 225,858,146,400/year.
NILAI EKONOMI TIDAK LANGSUNG HUTAN MANGROVE KUALA LANGSA, ACEH (INDIRECT ECONOMIC VALUE OF FOREST MANGROVE KUALA LANGSA, ACEH Zuriana Siregar; Syamsuardi Syamsuardi; Azwar Rasyidin; Eni Kamal
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biotik Vol 8, No 1 (2020): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL BIOTIK VIII 2020
Publisher : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biotik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.263 KB) | DOI: 10.3126/pbio.v8i1.9536

Abstract

Ekosistem mangrove menyediakan sumber daya dan jasa bagi ekonomi tingkat komunitas, nasional dalam hal menghasilkan produk, pendapatan, pekerjaan dan perdagangan serta pada tingkat global. Akan tetapi, nilai ekosistem mangrove hingga kini tidak mudah dikenali, sehingga sering diabaikan dalam suatu perencanaan pengembangan wilayah pesisir.  Ketidaktahuan akan nilai fungsi dan kurangnya menghargai produk alami dan jasa ekologi ekosistem mangrove adalah kekuatan utama pendorong konversi sistem mangrove ke penggunaan alternatif.  Menilai nilai ekonomi dari barang dan jasa ekosistem menjadi syarat penting untuk pengambilan keputusan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian adalah menghitung nilai ekonomi tidak langsung hutan mangrove Kuala Langsa, Aceh. Penelitian dilakukakan dengan pengamatan secara purposive sampling dengan metode langsung dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai total ekonomi tidak langsung sebesar Rp Rp 1.794.150.583,100,-/tahun. Manfaat terbesar berasal dari  manfaat tidak langsung Rp 1.082.943.478,700,- atau 74,657%,-  manfaat pilihan Rp 141.750.000,000,- atau 7,901 % dan manfaat keberadaan Rp 225.858.146,400.- atau 12,587%.
Analysis of Putative Hybrid between Anaphalis longifolia and A.javanica (Asteraceae) in Mount Talang, West Sumatra based on Anatomical Characteristics Fajrina, Anzharni; Mansyurdin,; Syamsuardi,
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 21, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

heputative natural hybrid between Anaphalis longifolia and Anaphalis javanica from Talang Mountain in West Sumatra has been discovered. The aim of this research is to analyze the anatomical characteristics of the leaf and stemto clarify the status of this putative natural hybrid. The anatomical characteristics of leaves and stem were analyzed by making cross sectionsand paradermal sectionsusing Johansen’s method. The results show seven characteristics of this putative natural hybrid (the stomata density, length, width, andlength/width ratio; the number of cortical cell layers, the range of cortex length, and the range of cortex width) that were close to A. longifolia, one characteristic that was close to A. javanica (the structure of palisade), one characteristic that was intermediate (the structure of spongy layer), and one characteristic that was a combination of both of them (the trichome morphotype). All of the foregoing characteristics can be used to support the identification of a natural hybrid of A. longifolia and A. javanica.
The Diversity of Endophytic Bacteria from the Traditional Medicinal Plants Leaves that Have Anti-Phytopathogens Activity Syukria Ikhsan Zam; Anthoni Agustien; Syamsuardi Syamsuardi; Akmal Djamaan; Irfan Mustafa
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.09.01.8

Abstract

Endophytic bacteria live in plant tissues which utilized in plant protection against phytopathogens. This study aims to investigate the diversity of endophytic bacteria from the leaves of traditional medicinal plants that has anti-phytopathogens properties. Isolation of endophytic bacteria was done by spread plate method. The bacteria were characterised by Gram staining and the 16S rRNA gene analysis. Further screening of anti-phytopathogen activity used disc diffusion method for Ralstonia solanacearum, Xanthomonas campestris, Fusarium oxysporum, and Sclerotium rolfsii. All togethers, sixteen isolates of endophytic bacteria from the leaves of eight medicinal plants species were obtained. Fourteen isolates had an anti-phytopathogen (with eight isolates against R. solanacearum, seven isolates against X. campestris, nine isolates against F. oxysporum, and five isolates against S. rolfsii). From the 14 isolates identified, phylum Firmicutes were dominant (64.3%), followed by Proteobacteria (28.6%), and Actinobacteria (7.1%). Phylum Firmicutes consists of Bacillus indicus (BJF1, TCF1, and MCF2), Bacillus pumilus (CAF4), Bacillus sp. (CAF1), Bacillus subtilis (AAF2, MCF1, CAF3, and MCF3); phylum Proteobacteria consists of Pantoea agglomerans (CAF2), Pantoea stewartii (AAF4), Pseudomonas oryzihabitans (AAF3), and Pseudomonas psychrotolerans (AAF1); and phylum Actinobacteria consists of Kocuria kristinae (CSF1).
Zingiber Macradenium K. Schum, an Endemic Ginger From Sumatera: Traditional use and Antimicrobe Potential Linda Agustin; Nurainas Nurainas; Syamsuardi Syamsuardi; Chairul Chairul
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2355.534 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i10.230

Abstract

The Zingiber genus has 84 species and varieties in the Malesia region, one of which is Zingiber macradenium K. Schum. This species is endemic to Sumatra. Zingiber macradenium K. Schum  with the local name Lampuriang has been used as a toothache medicine by local people in several locations in West Sumatra. This study conducted in-depth interviews with 8 (eight) key informants who were guided by a questionnaire and the data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively using the ICS (Index of Cultural Significance) and UV (Use Value) formulas, antibacterial test using the paper disc diffusion method. The results of the study show that the rhizome of Z. macradenium is used in addition to treating itching, lumbago and other uses by means of research. Antibacterial test showed potential as an antibacterial with a strong inhibitory diameter.
Inventarisasi Jenis Cyperaceae di Sumatera Barat Berbasis Spesimen di Herbarium Andalas (ANDA) Gama Ilham; Nurainas Nurainas; Syamsuardi Syamsuardi
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.11.1.7-13.2023

Abstract

Famili Cyperaceae merupakan famili terbesar ketiga dari kelas monokotil. Jenis-jenis dari famili ini bersifat kosmopolit yang dapat ditemukan dimana saja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis Cyperaceae yang terdapat di Sumatera Barat dan distribusi jenis-jenis Cyperaceae di Sumatera Barat. Metode pengambilan data mengikuti metode herbarium dan data diperoleh berbasis spesimen Herbarium ANDA yang telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret hingga bulan Juli 2021. Dari hasil penelitian, didapatkan 76 spesies dari 20 genus dalam 2 subfamili. Cyperus procerus merupakan jenis new occurrence untuk wilayah Sumatera, sedangkan Cyperus sphacelatus, Eleocharis pellucida, Fimbristylis fusca, Mapania sumatrana, Pycreus pumilus dan Scleria lithosperma new occurrence untuk wilayah Sumatera Barat. Secara administratif pada tingkat kabupaten dan kota, jenis yang paling tinggi ditemukan di Kota Padang dan paling sedikit dari Kota Solok dan Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai. Cyperus cyperoides merupakan jenis yang paling umum atau dominan ditemukan di daerah-daerah yang ada di Sumatera Barat. Secara altitudinal jenis Cyperaceae paling banyak ditemukan di zona low elevation hills dan paling sedikit ditemukan pada zona pegunungan atas atau puncak gunung (tropical uppermontane and subalpine).
Co-Authors ', Rosmimi - Nur'aini - Windahayati . Chairul . JASMI . Mansyurdin . Yastori A. Nurul Febriani Aadrean Aadrean Abdul Rahman Adewirli Putra Adi Bejo Suwardi Afifah, Fadhilah Agung Putra Utama Agustien Agustien Ahmad Taufiq Akil Musi, Muhammad Akmal Djamaan Alfadillah, Tri Aliem Bahri, Aliem Alim Amri, Nur Alisia, Nurul Alya, Namira Amanda Nurhafitri Amri , Nuralim Amri, Nur Alim Amri, Nurzil Anriani, Ayu Anthoni Agustien Anthony Hamzah Anzharni Fajrina AR, Hasmawaty Ardinis Arbain Arie Martuty Asaria Citra Dewi Asrifan, Andi Aulia Muhradi Delta Azis, Mislia AZIZAH AMAL Azizah Azizah Azwar Rasyidin Bafadal, Usman Buabara, Hanisa Cahaya, Cahaya Chairul Chairul Chairul Christy, Panji Citra Dewi, Asaria Dahelmi Dahelmi Damanik, Risjunardi Deswati Deswati Dina Marvianti Djong Hon Tjong Eli Ratni Elni Fatimah Eni Kamal Eri Sarimanah Erizal Mukhtar Esa De Safela etti sartina siregar Fajri Hidayat Fauzana Ahmad Febriamansyah, Thoriq Alfath Febriani, A. Nurul Febrianti Febrianti Febry Fihendra Musa Ferdinand Susilo Filayuliana, Filayuliana Firham Yasra Fitriah Fitriah Fitriani Dzulfadhilah Gama Ilham H Hasmawati Hajerah Hamzah Upu Hariati, Hariati Harpina, Harpina Hasbur, Heni Safitri Hasmawaty, Hasmawaty Henny Herwina Heriana, Heriana Herlina Herlina I PUTU GEDE P. DAMAYANTO, I PUTU GEDE P. Ikhwan, Muhammad Rifki Ilsa Septia Putri Ilyas, Sitti Nurhidayah Ingriyani, Ingriyani Irdawati Irdawati Irfan Mustafa Jabang Nurdin Janra, Muhammad Nazri Japeri Japeri Jasmi Jefrial Santoso Jenny, Jenny Joko Ridho Witono Joko Ridho Witono Jumastang, Jumastang Jumriah, Jumriah Juniati, Ratih KHADAFI, MUHAMMAD Kurnia R, Rika Linda Agustin M. Idris M. Yemmardotillah Magfirah, Magfirah Maliza, Rita Mamonto, Muzdalifa Maradona, Maradona Mardiana Mardiana Maria Ulfa Martuty, Arie Marzuki, Kartini Maula, Inayatul Megawati Meitri Hartika Melianti, Melianti Melly Tribudiarti Melsi, Melsi Miftahul Ilmi Miftahulrizqi S., Tenry Radjen Mira Putri, Baita Mirnawati Hamzah Mona Lisa, Mona Muhammad Akil Musi Muhammad Idris Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Ismail Syahputra Muhammad Yusri Bachtiar Muhammad Yusri Bachtiar, Muhammad Yusri Munadi Munadi Muqimah Surganingsih Musi, Muhammad Akil Nabilah Rahmachila Azura Nadra Khairiah Nafrio, Ahmad Nasaruddin Nasaruddin Nasrun Nasrun Nofrita Nofrita Nofrita Nofrita Nurainas Nurainas Nurjannah Nurjannah Nursahara Pasaribu Parwoto Parwoto Parwoto, Parwoto Pasaribu, Nursahara Pertiwi, Vera Putra Santoso Rahmatullah, Yudi Agustira Rahmi Hulyati Rahmi, Andi Nur Ratih Wulandari Ratna Sulekha Rauf, Andi Rochmi Retno Prihatini Revi Novila Shinta Revis Asra Revis Asra Ria, Andi St. Emeranda Rikinovtian Burlis Rio Febrianto Ritonga, Muhammad Azli Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizky Paramita Mukhti Rosmimi ' Rusmayadi S., Athira Sadaruddin Sadaruddin Sadaruddin, Sadaruddin Safitri, Nuralia Samantha Lee Sanul, Muhammad Saswita, Helvi Maudy Shofiyatin, Nova Siddiq, Mulia Siregar, Etti Sartina SITI SALMAH Solly Aryza Sosmiarti Sosmiarti suardi suardi Suci Putri Arma Suci Rahma Nita Sugeng Santoso Susi Trisnawaty, Susi Suwirmen, Suwirmen SYACHRANI, ALDILA SYAHARUDDIN, SHABRINA HANUM Syakira Tiara Rezvi Syam, Andi Fausia Syamsi Syamsi Syamsurijal Basri Syukria Ikhsan Zam Tahirah, Ilmi Tasrif Akib, Tasrif Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tesri Maideliza Tesri Maideliza Thoriq Alfath Febriamansyah Titi Lestari Tri Susanti Tribudiarti, Melly Usman Usman Usman Usman Wahira Wahira Wahira Wahyuni, Melda Weni Yuliani Wiradinata, Bagas Witri Zulaspita Wiwik Handayani Y Rilda Yasra, Firham Yetria Rilda Yulia Sandri yulinda, yola Yuliza Rahma Yusnihar, Yusnihar Yusuf Yusuf Zoel Ramadhan, Muhammad Zola Anjelia Putri Zuhri Syam Zulaspita, Witri ZURIANA SIREGAR Zuriana Siregar