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Journal : Journal of Parasite Science

Prevalence of Nematodiasis in Omasum and Abomasum of Goats Slaughtered at Pegirian Surabaya Slaughter House Through Gatrointestinal Surgery Method Dewi Mariyam; Sri Mumpuni Sosiawati; Kuncoro Puguh Santoso; Setiawan Koesdarto; Sarmanu Sarmanu; Ira Sari Yudaniayanti
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (533.67 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v2i1.16384

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the kind of nematodes and to determine the prevalence result. Thirtysix samples of omasum and abomasum were collected from RPH Pegirian from September-November 2017 then using gastrointestinal surgery to get fresh adult worm, afterwards using Semichen-Acetic Carmine stainning method to makes the object easy to microscopic identify. The result showed that species was found Haemonchus contortus, as an identify result show that adult worm has a character on a anterior part called cervical papilae, female  worm has a barber’s pole on body also posterior part has a vulva flap, posterior part of male worm has a bursa copulatrix, spicula, gubernaculum and dorsal rays looks like Y shape. Seventeen positive samples and the prevalence rate was 47,2%, 273 adult worms and female worms 215 (78,75%) and the male worms 58 (21,25%). Chi-Square statistical test (P <0.05) showed that 13 positive samples of kambing kacang (65%) were higher infected Haemonchosis infection than 4 potitive samples of PE (25%).
Identification of Worm Eggs in Faeces of Egrets (Egretta sp.) in Surabaya Akbar Haryo Widhi Trismiharto; Suzanita Utama; Koesnoto Supranianondo; Djoko Poetranto; Setiawan Koesdarto
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.923 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v2i2.16399

Abstract

The aim of this research was to identify worm eggs species that infected Egrets in Surabaya. A total of 40 samples were taken and faecal examination was conducted in the Laboratory by means of native, sedimentation, and floating methods, In floating method saturated brown sugar solution was used as floating media because brown sugar solution was faster in floating worm eggs. Then further examination of the worm eggs species were matched by microscopic taxonomy and textbook comparison observation. Eggs of three classes of helmints, Trematode, Cestode, and Nematode were found in faeces of Egrets in Surabaya. Species of the Nematode eggs found were Ascaris sp., Ascaridia galli, , Capillaria sp., Toxocara cati. Species of Cestode class egg found were Raillietina sp, from Trematode class were Echinostoma revolutum.
Prevalence of Protozoa in Gastrointestinal Tract of Pigeons (Columba livia) Maintenance Ekstensif and Intensif in Surabaya Felita Widyaningsih; Rimayanti Rimayanti; Setiawan Koesdarto; Lucia Tri Suwanti; Agus Sunarso
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (651.22 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v2i2.16405

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the prevalence of major gastrointestinal protozoal infections, the kinds of protozoa that infects and maintenance systems influence on pigeons in Surabaya. Pigeon taken from five regions of Surabaya namely North Surabaya, East Surabaya, West Surabaya, South Surabaya and Surabaya Center. Each region is taken as many as 20 pigeons consisted of 10 pigeons with extensive maintenance system  and 10 pigeons with intensif maintenance system. So that the total overall sample is 100 pigeons. Laboratory examination (microscopic) was conducted in November 2017 until January 2017. Examination of the upper gastrointestinal tract using throat swabs and stool samples were examined with native methods, sedimentation, and flotation. Identification using a microscope using 40x objective scale and 10x oculer scale to determine gastrointestinal protozoal that was found. Data was analyzed using Chi Square Test statistical analysis. Results showed 78% of the positive samples gastrointestinal protozoa infections in pigeons in the city of Surabaya. Results of Chi Square Test statistical analysis showed a p value of 0.030 (p<0.05) which means significantly different. Types of protozoa found that Trichomonas gallinae (49%) and Eimeria sp. (61%). The prevalence of gastrointestinal protozoal pigeons on extensive maintenance sistem  was higher (44%) compared to the intensive caresis system(34%).
Microscophy Identification of Toxocara cati First Stage Larvae and Second Stage Larvae Eny Coolfina Simarmata; Kusnoto Kusnoto; Mochamad Lazuardi; Setiawan Koesdarto; Endang Suprihati; Kuncoro Puguh Santoso
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.447 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v3i1.16420

Abstract

This study was aimed to identify the ultra structural morphology of Toxocara cati First Stage Larvae and Second Stage Larvae using Light Microscope. Toxocara cati larvae were obtained from adult worm eggs then were treated in phospat buffer saline with comparasion 1 : 1 until it reached the stage of larvae 1 and 2. The shell of egg Toxocara cati were thick and usually consist of three layers. The first layer was inner membrane, the second layer was middle layer and the third was outer layer. The results of larvae morphology that were identified using light microscope showed that the anterior part of Toxocara cati first stage larvae has a dorsal lip and esophagus and intestine on the posterior part but it could not be identified perfectly. The anterior part of Toxocara cati second stage larvae that were identified has three lips that leads directly into the oesophagus. Three lips on the anterior part of Toxocara cati larvae 2 consist of a dorsal lip and two subventral lips. Morphological of Toxocara cati larvae similar with the Toxocara cati adult worms because morphology of larvae and adult stage was difficult to differentiated.
Prevalence of Blood Protozoa Disease on Cattle and Buffalo in Moyo Hilir Sub-District, Sumbawa District West Nusa Tenggara Melani Anggraini; Hardany Primarizky; Mufasirin Mufasirin; Lucia Tri Suwanti; Poedji Hastutiek; Setiawan Koesdarto
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.87 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v3i1.16424

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the type and prevalence of blood protozoa disease on cattle and buffalo in Moyo Hilir sub-district, Sumbawa District, Wes Nusa Tenggara. This research was taken on july until December 2018. This research used a non-experimental method through an observation study. The samples of this research were made in thin blood smear using 20% Giemsa’s stain and all samples were from 200 blood of cattle and buffalo in Moyo Hilir sub-district, Sumbawa District, West Nusa Tenggara. The results showed that the prevalence of blood protozoa disease was 11.5 Based on the type of blood protozoa, the highest prevalence was Anaplasma sp. (11%), followed by Theileria sp. (0.5%), while Babesia sp. And Trypanosoma sp. Were not found. Based on the livestock types, the prevalence in buffalo was higher (17%)than cttle (6%). Based on sex the prevalence in female was higher (12.6%) than male (10.11%). Based on age of livestock, the prevalance of livestock with age > 2 years old was higher (13.33%) than livestock with age ≤ 2 years old (10.4%) based on the location of the village, blood protozoa disease were only found in Olatrawa village (17.85%) and Serading village (17.82%), while in Kakiang and Moyo village were not found. The conclusion of this research indicate that prevalence of blood protozoa disease was 11.5% and only Anaplasma sp. And Theileria sp. Were found.
The Anthelmintic Activity of Ethanol Extract of Bitter Leaf (Vernonia amygdalina) Against Ascaridia galli Worm in Vitro Amelia Dwita Safitri; Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Poedji Hastutiek; Setiawan Koesdarto; Rahmi Sugihartuti; Endang Suprihati
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.147 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v3i1.16427

Abstract

The aims of this study is to know the anthelmintic activity of ethanol extract of bitter leaf (Vernonia amygdalina) against Ascaridia galli worm in Vitro, as well as knowing effective concentration 50 (EC50) and lethal time 50 (LT50). Method that used in the research was completely randomized design. There were five treatments of physiological NaCl solution (K-), piperazine sitrate (K+), etanol extract of bitter leaf 0,35% (P1), etanol extract of bitter leaf 1,4% (P2), etanol extract of bitter leaf 4,2% (P3), and each treatment was done in four replications. This research used ten Ascaridia galli in each treatment for all replications. The observation and recording of dead Ascaridia galli was done at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hours. Ascaridia galli were declared dead if there was no movement when disturbed by anatomy tweezer and when dipped in slightly warm water (50°C). The obtained data was analyzed using ANAVA and continued with Duncan Multiple Range Test. The result of this research show that etanol extract of bitter leaf (Vernonia amygdalina) has anthelmintic effects against Ascaridia galli worm in Vitro. In the extract with 4,2% concentration, there is anthelmintic property that almost the same as Piperazine sitrate 10 mg/ml. the higher the concentration of extract, the higher the property of anthelmintic. In probit analysis show that EC50 achieved by concentration 2.093% with the low concentration of .002% and the highest concentration of 3.632%. LT50 of ethanol extract of bitter leaf was 0.35% at 10.323 hours, 1.4% at 9.800 hours, 4.2% at 7.864 hours and Piperazine sitrate 10 mg/ml at 9.013 hours.
Prevalence and Intensity of Nematode Infection on The Crossbreed Horse in Detasemen Kaveleri Berkuda Parongpong Bandung West Java Sesa Puput Febriyanti; Lucia Tri Suwanti; Eka Pramyrtha Hestinah; Setiawan Koesdarto; Boedi Setiawan; Kusnoto Kusnoto
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.39 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v3i1.16430

Abstract

This survey study was aimed to determine the prevalance of nematodosis and intensity on the Crossbreed Horse in Detasemen Kaveleri Berkuda Parongpong Bandung West Java. The benefits of this research are to contribute giving additional information about Prevalence, Intensity, and Relation among prevalance with age, sex, and stable. Fecal samples were tested by native, sedimentation, and floatation methods. The examination was found some kind of worm eggs, which are: Trychonema sp., Strongylus spp., Dictyocaulus arnfieldi (lung worm). The result showed that the prevalence of nematodosis was 12.03%. in the calculation of worm eggs per gram feces of Crossbreed Horse in Detasemen Kaveleri Berkuda that have relatively moderate infection were 1123EPG and result analyze with ANOVA showed no real different with function of horse. The result of statistical analysis using Chi-Square test showed no significant differences in prevalence with age and sex (p>0.05). the result of statistical using Chi-Square test showed significant differences in prevalence with stable in Detasemen Kaveleri Berkuda (p<0.05).
Prevalence of Small Intestine Cestodes in Goat at Pegirian Slaughterhouse Surabaya Bryan Ahmad Affan Lubis; Setiawan Koesdarto; Eka Pramyrtha Hestinah; Kusnoto Kusnoto; Lucia Tri Suwanti
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.663 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v3i1.16435

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of small Intestine cestodes in goat at Pegirian Slaughterhouse Surabaya with gastrointestinal dissection method. Thirty-six samples of goat’s small intestine, twenty-five from Kacang goats and eleven from Ettawa-cross (PE) goats, were collected from Pegirian Slaughterhouse Surabaya on May 2018. Fresh adult worms were collected with gastrointestinal dissection and microscopically identified. The result showed that cestodes infections could be identified in three (12%) of Kacang goats and three (27.27%) of PE goats. The cestode infections were identified five positive samples (19.23%) in male goat and one positive sample (10%) in female goat, while determined by the ages found three positive samples (17.64%) in under two years old goats and three positive samples (15.78%) in more than or equal two years old goats. The Chi-Square statistical test (p >0.05) showed there was no significant correlation from the race, sex, and ages of goats on the prevalence of Moniezia expansa.
The Distribution of Goat Gastrointestinal Tractus Worm Egg at Rambon District of Nganjuk Regency Arum Puspitasari; Boedi Setiawan; Setiawan Koesdarto; Kusnoto Kusnoto; Soeharsono Soeharsono; Poedji Hastutiek
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.763 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v3i2.16519

Abstract

This study aims to determine the distribution of worm tract infection in foat digestion in Sub-district of Prambon, Nganjuk Regency. This research was conducted in Agustus 2018-Januari 2019 with 108 samples of stool examination iin laboratory of Helmintologi Airlangga University Department of Parasitology, were examinated by native, sedimentation. Floatation techniques, and distribution of worm types of feces. The results showed that 66 samples were positive infected by gastrointestinal worm, its indicated that helminthiasis was 61,11%. On examination it was found some kind of worm eggs, which are: Oesophagustomum spp., Bunostomum spp., Haemonchus spp., Trichostrongylus spp., Strongyloides spp., Trichuris spp., Chabertia spp and Moniezia benedini. The results of study showed the most of worm distribution in feces is Haemonchus spp.
Identification of Blood Parasite on Sacrifical Cattle Slaughtered during Idul Adha 1438 H in Surabaya City and Sidoarjo Regency Dhimar Maulud Dyahningrum; Mufasirin Mufasirin; Nenny Harijani; Poedji Hastutiek; Setiawan Koesdarto
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.625 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v3i2.16522

Abstract

The aim of this research is to detect the presence of blood parasite that infects sacrificial cattle slaughtered during idul adha 1438 H in Surabaya City and Sidoarjo Regency. This research used 147 blood samples of sacrificial cattle and used two methods, those are thin blood smear stained with Giemsa 20% and Microhematocrit Centrifugation Technique. Based on the result of the examination using a microscope with 1000x magnification, there are positive samples infected with blood parasite, that consist of Babesia sp., and Anaplasma sp.
Co-Authors Adiacahya, Eren Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum Agus Wijaya Akbar Haryo Widhi Trismiharto Aksono HP., Eduardus Bimo Aldi Hamdani Amelia Dwita Safitri Ana Amaliah Anita Nur Aida Aida Annisa Novia Damayanti APRIL HARI WARDHANA Arum Puspitasari Aryaloka, Suhita Ayuti, Siti Rani Azizatun Nimah Bagaskara, Ryan Bambang Sektiari Lukiswanto Boedi Setiawan Bryan Ahmad Affan Lubis BUDI UTOMO Budiarto Budiarto Budiarto Budiarto Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik Dewi Mariyam Dhimar Maulud Dyahningrum Dian Ayu Permatasari Didik Handijatno Didik Handijatno Djoko Poetranto E Djoko Poetranto Eka Pramyrtha Hestinah Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum Endang Suprihati Eny Coolfina Simarmata Felita Widyaningsih Firman Hadi Fanani Galuh Swa Ardhya Gunanti Mahasri Hana Eliyani Hani Plumeriastuti Hasib, Abdullah Heni Puspitasari Hermin Ratnani Herry Agoes Hermadi Ida Yuniarti Indah Norma Triana, Indah Norma Indira Vania Carisya Inggarsetya Syah Audini Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Iwan Sahrial Hamid Iwan Sahrial Hamid Iwan Sahrial Hamid jayawardhana, andi Jessica Giovani Karina Rachmawati Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Khairunnisa, Hanifa Khansa Khalissa Farah Alifia Kismiyati , Koesnoto Supranianondo Koesnoto Supriandono Kuncoro Puguh Santoso Kuncorojakti, Suryo Kurnianto, Muhammad Aqil Kurniawati, Dyah Ayu Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto, Kusnoto Lilik Maslachah Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Lutfiah Annisa Billa Mafruchati, Maslichah Mas’ud Hariadi Melani Anggraini Melanie Aulia Ashfiyah Meles, Dewa Ketut Mirni Lamid Mirny Lamid Mochamad Lazuardi Mohamad Safri Sauqi Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin Muchammad Yunus Mufasirin Muhammad Rofi&#039; Prasetya Muhammad Rofi' Prasetya Mustofa Helmi Effendi Nenny Harijani Ngakan Made Rai Widjaja Nidom, Chairul Anwar Nila Murodah Nisa’ Rachmaningtyas Putri Nove Hidajati Novia Intan Kurnia Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Nurhusien Yimer Ogen Sea Poedji Hastutiek Poetranto, Emmanuel Djoko Praja, Ratih Novita Prasetya, Muhammad Rofi' Pratiwi, Arif Primarizky, Hardany Pudji Srianto Putri, Valerie Brilianda Rahadju Ernawati Rahaju Ernawati Rahardjo, Adi Prijo Rahmi Sugihartuti Rari Noviana Ratih Prajnya Paramitha Rekasni Adallin A/P Morgan A/P Morgan Rimayanti Rimayanti Risky Aprillian, Risky Rochmah Kurniasanti Santosa, Gusti Ayu Illiyin Putri Sari, Aulia Puspita Sari, Putri Desi Wulan Sarmanu, Sarmanu Septian Hakim Susantoputro Sesa Puput Febriyanti Setiawati Sigit Soeharsono Soeharsono Soelih Estoepangestie, Agnes Theresia Sofie Adi, Keren Jayanti Sri Agus Sudjarwo Sri Mumpuni Sosiawati Sri Mumpuni Sosiawati Sunarso, Agus Suwarno Suwarno Suzanita Utama Syah Putra, Akyun Rozaqi Tanjung, Aldi Gusnizar Rizaldy Tita Damayanti Lestari Tjuk Imam Restiadi Trifena Pristi Anindyta Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Tyasningsih, Wiwik Vanna Lidya Kharisma Vindo Rossy Pertiwi Virgy Dzakina Fahrezy Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Wibawati, Prima Ayu Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Yeni Dhamayanti Yudhana, Aditya Yulianna Puspitasari Yunus, Muchammad Yunus, Muchammad Zhaza Afililla