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Reducing Carbon Emissions in The Indonesian Logistics Industry: A Delphi Study Simarmata, Jeremy Ephraim; Simarmata, Jean Sebastian; Simarmata, Juliater; Octaviani, Reni Dian
Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Transportasi dan Logistik Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Institut Transportasi dan Logistik Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The logistics and transport industry significantly contributes to global carbon emissions, underscoring the urgent need for technological and regulatory interventions to mitigate its environmental impact, as outlined in the Paris Agreement. This study investigates strategies for reducing carbon emissions within Indonesia's logistics sector using the Delphi method. Key areas explored include vehicle age regulation, incentives for electric vehicle (EV) adoption, and the enhancement of biofuel usage. By gathering expert insights from industry leaders, regulators, and academics, the research addresses crucial issues and identifies effective solutions. The findings reveal a consensus on the pivotal role of EVs in mitigating carbon emissions and emphasize the necessity of supportive policies and infrastructure to enable this transition. The study also evaluates the effectiveness of low emission zones and the potential of biofuels as alternative energy sources. Results indicate that while the adoption of EVs and biofuels offers significant benefits, challenges such as high costs and insufficient infrastructure remain substantial barriers. Furthermore, the research highlights the need for robust regulatory frameworks and financial incentives to foster the adoption of cleaner technologies. This study enhances understanding of carbon reduction strategies in the logistics industry and offers actionable recommendations for policymakers and business leaders to expedite the transition to a more sustainable and low-carbon logistics sector in Indonesia.
Bridging the Urban Transport Paradox: Transit-Oriented Development and the Integrated Low-Carbon Mobility Framework (ILCMF) for Metropolitan Jabodetabek Banjarnahor, Astri Rumondang; Simarmata, Juliater; Yosafat, Andre
Business, Management & Accounting Journal (BISMA) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): BISMA Journal November 2025
Publisher : Baca Dulu Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70550/bisma.v2i3.190

Abstract

The transportation sector is one of the largest contributors to global carbon emissions and represents a major challenge in the urban decarbonization agenda. In Indonesia, transportation accounts for approximately 27% of total national emissions, with the Greater Jakarta (Jabodetabek) metropolitan area being the highest contributor due to high daily mobility, urban sprawl, and governance fragmentation. This study aims to analyze the role of Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) as a systemic strategy in supporting the transition toward low-carbon mobility and to develop a conceptual model called the Integrated Low-Carbon Mobility Framework (ILCMF). The study identifies four key dimensions in the decarbonization of transportation — environmental, institutional, technological, and social — that interact to shape a sustainable urban mobility system. The findings reveal that the success of low-carbon mobility transformation depends on cross-sectoral policy integration, the electrification of public transport, and community participation in mobility behavior change. The ILCMF provides an integrative framework for metropolitan transportation policymaking that is efficient, inclusive, and aligned with Indonesia’s Net Zero Emission 2060 target.
OPTIMIZING DIGITAL MARKETING FOR AVIATION SELECTION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EMERGING TRENDS Simarmata, Juliater; Banjarnahor, Astri Rumondang; Hariningsih, Endang; Yosafat, Andre; Barus, Gratia Atanka
Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 26 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34208/jba.v26i1.2492

Abstract

The aviation industry has increasingly turned to digital marketing to stay competitive and meet evolving customer expectations. This study conducts a systematic literature review (SLR) to analyze emerging trends and best practices in digital marketing within the aviation sector. Utilizing articles from the Scopus database published between 2016 and 2023, the review identifies key strategies such as social media, search engine optimization (SEO), email campaigns, and the use of big data analytics. The findings highlight the effectiveness of these tools in enhancing customer engagement, satisfaction, and loyalty while addressing challenges such as high competition and data privacy concerns. This study underscores the need for a comprehensive understanding of digital marketing optimization to improve customer choice of airlines.
E-Recovery Service Quality and E-Loyalty in Indonesian Online Travel Agents Subandi; Simarmata, Juliater; Sihombing, Sarinah; Rachmatsyah, T. Herry
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 6 (2025): JIMKES Edisi November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jimkes.v13i6.4463

Abstract

Indonesia’s travel industry has undergone rapid digital transformation, with online travel agents  emerging as key platforms due to increasing internet penetration, improved digital infrastructure, and rising consumer demand for fast and convenient travel services. This shift has intensified competition, making service quality and effective recovery mechanisms critical for maintaining customer loyalty. This study aims to empirically analyze the effect of e-recovery service quality on e-loyalty, mediated by e-service recovery satisfaction and e-trust among online travel agent customers in Indonesia. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, the study employed SEM-PLS with SmartPLS 3.0 and SPSS 23, involving 150 purposively sampled respondents. The results reveal that e-recovery service quality positively affects e-loyalty, e-service recovery satisfaction, and e-trust. Additionally, e-service recovery satisfaction positively influences e-trust, and e-trust positively impacts e-loyalty. However, e-service recovery satisfaction does not directly affect e-loyalty. In terms of mediation, e-trust partially mediates the relationship between e-recovery service quality and e-loyalty, while e-service recovery satisfaction does not mediate this relationship. Managerially, the study suggests that online travel agent managers should improve compensation policies, such as providing vouchers or points, and enhance service recovery features to ensure quick, user-friendly, and informative problem resolution.
The Effect of the Green Shipping Campaign and Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction Policy on Electric Vessel Procurement Mediated by Shipowner Perceptions: A Case Study at PT Pertamina Trans Kontinental (2025) Matagiwa, Parabil; Agusinta, Lira; Simarmata, Juliater
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (Octob
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v7i1.5559

Abstract

Maritime transportation activities contribute to Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions. IMO adopted MARPOL Annex VI to prevent air pollution from ships. Several countries in the world have initiated the use of electric ships as a form of campaign. The Indonesian government also shows its commitment to reducing GHG emissions and encourages the use of electric transportation in the transportation sector. The government issued various policies supporting the use of electric transportation. However, electric transportation in Indonesia is still dominated by the land sector. The adoption of electric ships for some shipowners is still only a discourse that has not been realized, one of which is PT Pertamina Trans Kontinental (PTK). This study aims to analyze the influence of green shipping campaigns and GHG emission reduction policies on the procurement of electric ships mediated by shipowner perceptions. The method used is mixed methods with PLS-SEM analysis to 97 respondents followed by interviews with 5 informants determined by purposive sampling. The results show that green shipping campaigns have a significant effect on shipowner perceptions, and GHG emission policies have a significant effect on the procurement of electric ships. However, the relationship between green shipping campaigns and ship procurement and GHG reduction policies on perceptions is equally insignificant. Shipowner perceptions significantly mediated the effect of campaigns on electric ship procurement, but not the effect of GHG emission reduction policies. The implementation of electric ships in PTK is hampered by technical, operational, economic, regulatory, and sustainability awareness factors.
The Role of Airport Reputation And Subjective Well-Being In Mediating Environmentally Friendly Building Design on Passenger Behavioral Intention (A Study on Green Airport In Indonesia) Winarko, Danus; Marina, Sandriana; Simarmata, Juliater
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi (September-Oktober 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jemsi.v7i1.6453

Abstract

Research on environmentally friendly building design has been widely conducted, including green decoration, living plants, environmentally friendly spaces, green atmospheres, but research that focuses on airports is still rare. This study aims to analyze the role of airport reputation and subjective well-being in mediating environmentally friendly building design on passenger behavioral intentions. The research method is quantitative. The sample used was 400 respondents who were passengers at Soekarno Hatta, I Gusti Ngurah Rai, Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II, Juanda, Sultan Syarif Kasim II, and Sultan Hasanuddin airports. The sampling technique used accidental sampling. The data collection technique was a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Smart PLS. The results of the study showed that the environmentally friendly design of airport buildings directly influenced airport reputation, subjective well-being and behavioral intentions. Furthermore, airport reputation and subjective well-being influenced behavioral intentions, airport reputation and subjective well-being mediated the influence of environmentally friendly design of airport buildings on behavioral intentions. Researchers hope that airport managers will continue to improve environmentally friendly designs in airport buildings so as to create a reputation, subjective well-being, and behavioral intentions in users.
Digital Transformation as a Structural Enabler of Zero-Carbon Mobility: A Practice Perspective from Emerging Economies Banjarnahor, Astri Rumondang; Simarmata, Juliater
Pelita : Jurnal Penelitian, Terapan dan Aplikatif Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Pelita Journal October 2025
Publisher : Baca Dulu Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70550/pelita.v2i3.203

Abstract

This research aims to explain how digital transformation plays a role as a structural enabler in accelerating the transition to zero-carbon mobility. This study examines the real-world practices of digital technology adoption in the sustainable transportation sector by highlighting how industry actors are navigating the challenges of decarbonization, governance, and cross-sector collaboration. This study uses a practice perspective approach, which emphasizes analysis of the empirical practices of industry players, regulators, and digital service providers. Two main case studies—Gojek and Blue Bird Group—were selected to illustrate the strategic implementation of digitalization through route optimization, fleet electrification, predictive maintenance systems, and the use of real-time telematics. The analysis was carried out qualitatively based on secondary data triangulation and literature synthesis. The results show that digitalization significantly reduces carbon intensity and improves operational efficiency, but is still faced with obstacles in the form of infrastructure inequality, initial investment costs, and digital literacy gaps. The success of the green mobility transition is proven to depend on the synergy between technological innovation, digital governance, and multi-stakeholder collaboration. These findings provide strategic implications for policymakers and industry players to design digital policies and ecosystems that are inclusive, data-driven, and aligned with the Net Zero Emission 2060 agenda. The study also expands the literature by showing how digitalization integration can strengthen sustainability capabilities in the context of emerging economies
Human resources management strategies in enhancing transportation performance and safety in Indonesia Sihombing, Sarinah; Simarmata, Juliater; Banjarnahor, Astri Rumondang; Farisyi, Sofwan; Suvittawat , Adisak
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i2.3001

Abstract

Purpose: This study explores the strategic role of Human Resource Management (HRM) practices training and development, performance management, and organizational innovation in improving transportation performance and safety in Indonesia, while examining the moderating effect of employee welfare amid growing digital transformation and rising safety standard demands. Methodology: A quantitative approach was employed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Data were collected from 360 respondents working in the land transportation sector across Indonesia through structured questionnaires. Results: The findings confirm that training and development, as well as performance management, significantly influence both organizational innovation and transportation safety. Organizational innovation also positively affects transportation performance, which in turn enhances safety. However, the moderating effect of employee welfare on the innovation–performance relationship was found to be statistically insignifican. Conclusions: High-quality HRM practices in training and performance management enhance operational performance and safety in Indonesia’s transportation sector. However, innovation’s full benefits require stronger welfare systems and integrated safety training, performance tracking, and inclusive innovation within HR strategies for workforce resilience. Limitations: This study finds employee welfare has not significantly moderated transportation performance through innovation. Most welfare initiatives remain basic and unaligned with strategic agendas, revealing a gap between employee well-being and organizational goals that may hinder long-term innovation sustainability. Contribution: This study validates the impact of training and performance management on transportation innovation and safety in developing countries, offering a framework for aligning HR strategies with digitalization and safety goals while emphasizing welfare policies that actively support innovation and performance excellence.
Co-Authors Achmad Achmad Aditya Wardana, Aditya Agus Setiawan Agusinta, Lira Ahmad, Zaini Aisyah Rahmawati Anggara, Dian Christopher Ari Sulistyowati, Ari As'siddiq, Imam Bahdi Bahmi, Yulizen Banjarnahor, Astri Rumondang Baskoro, Dian Anom Boy Hutabarat, Sunny Brahmantyo, Agung Budi Karyono, Aris Buyle, Sven Chaerudin, Irwan Chairuddin , Irwan Charles A.N Charles A.N, Charles Dessy Winiastuty, Nuraini Dewulf Wouter Didiet Rachmat Hidayat Dinar Dewi Kurnia Edi Abdurachman Endang Hariningsih, Endang Endang Sugiharti, Endang Euis Saribanon, Euis Fachrial, Peppy Fajar Tirtafadhitya Farisyi, Sofwan Febrian, Wenny Desty Febry Chairuddin Damien Gratia Atanka Barus, Gratia Atanka Gultom, Simon Handrikovaro, Mario Hariri, Muhammad Haris Haris, Haris Hartiwi Prabowo Hartiwi Prabowo, Hartiwi Hasurungan Silalahi, Martogi Heryadi, Muhammad Heri Hidayaatullah, Mukhlis Hidayat, Didiet Rachmat Husna, Selma Novaliza Ika Utami Yulihapsari Ikhsan, Ridho Bramulya Indra Pasau, Yusuf Indrawan, Rully Indriyati Indriyati Jermanto Setia Kurniawan Kadarisman, Muh Koharudin, Muhammad Laba, I Ketut Lupiyoadi, Rambat M. Arief Ramdhany Marthaleina Ruminda Sitorus Matagiwa, Parabil Meianto, Subangkit Muhammad Fikri Muhammad Resky Munandar, Aries Mustika Sari, Mustika Nelson Len Togas Nelson Len Togas, Nelson Len Nofrisel, Nofrisel Nugraha, Bharata Nur Aryanzah, Dany Nursery Alfaridi S Nasution Octaviani, Reni Dian Octoriviano, Fajar Adhitia Oktavia Rini, Ade Olfebric, Olfebric Ozali, Imam Permana, Verry Rizki Pradana, Madi Pramana, Aditya Prasadja Ricardianto, Prasadja Primadi Candra Susanto Putro, Mego Setyo R. Didiet Rachmat, R. Didiet Rachmatsyah, T. Herry Rafi, Salahudin Rezty Fauziah Novianty Rosabel Renaningtyas, Eileen Sandriana Marina Sanjaya, Hendri Aka Saputra, Candra Mardhika Sarinah Sarinah Setia Kurniawan, Jermanto Siahaan, L.Denny Simarmata, Andre Yosafat Simarmata, Jean Sabastian Simarmata, Jean Sebastian Simarmata, Jeremy Ephraim Siska Amonalisa Silalahi Siti Annisa Wahdiniawati, Siti Annisa Siti Zubaidah Sitorus, Binsar Renold Situmorang, Ben Ony Hottua Soekirman, Atong Subandi suryawan, ryan firdiansyah Suvittawat , Adisak Tampubolon, Manahan Unggu, Winneth Tamake VERONICA VERONICA Wardhani, Anindita Galuh Winarko, Danus Wouter, Dewulf Wynd Rizaldy Yana Tatiana, Yana Yosafat, Andre Yosi Pahala, Yosi Yudistiawan, Yudistiawan Yulianti Keke Yuliantini Yuliantini Yuniarty Yuniarty Yuniarty Yuniarty Zainal, Munawaroh Zulfa Fitri Ikatrinasari