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LEGAL PROTECTION FOR VICTIMS OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING THROUGH THE MICHAT APPLICATION IN BARRU REGENCY Andi Muh. Fadli A; Muhammad Natsir; Elvi Susanti Syam; Sunardi Purwanda; Muhammad Sabir
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18600246

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection provided to victims of sexual violence in human trafficking crimes (Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang or TPPO) within the Indonesian legal framework. Sexual violence as a form of exploitation in human trafficking represents a severe violation of human rights that undermines the dignity and safety of its victims. Using a normative juridical approach, this research focuses on the examination of legal instruments, including Law No. 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of the Crime of Human Trafficking, Law No. 12 of 2022 on the Crime of Sexual Violence, and related provisions in the Criminal Code (KUHP). The study highlights that legal protection for victims of sexual exploitation under TPPO encompasses preventive, repressive, and rehabilitative measures. However, implementation remains constrained by weak law enforcement, lack of coordination among institutions, and inadequate victim recovery mechanisms. Findings indicate that strengthening victim-centered legal frameworks, ensuring comprehensive rehabilitation, and improving access to justice are crucial to achieving substantive protection for victims. This research contributes to a better understanding of how Indonesia’s criminal law should evolve to provide holistic protection and justice for victims of sexual violence in human trafficking cases, aligning with international human rights standards.
"IMPLICATIONS OF ARTICLE 477 OF THE 2023 CRIMINAL CODE ON LAW ENFORCEMENT OF THEFT WITH COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS WEIGHTING WITH ARTICLE 363 OF THE OLD CRIMINAL CODE" Andi Herman Yusuf; Muhammad Natsir; Elvi Susanti Syam; Sunardi Purwanda; Muhammad Sabir
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18465231

Abstract

The enactment of the 2023 Criminal Code (KUHP) brought significant changes to the regulation of the crime of aggravated theft, particularly through Article 477 of the 2023 Criminal Code, which replaced Article 363 of the old Criminal Code. This change is not only editorial in nature, but also has implications for the construction of criminal elements and law enforcement practices. This study aims to analyze the implications of the application of Article 477 of the 2023 Criminal Code on the enforcement of the law on aggravated theft and compare it with the provisions of Article 363 of the old Criminal Code. The research method used is normative legal research with a legal approach and a comparative approach, supported by primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study indicate that there are differences in the regulation of aggravating elements and the systematics of punishment that have the potential to affect the investigation process, prosecution, and judges' considerations in issuing decisions. In addition, the implementation of Article 477 of the 2023 Criminal Code still faces challenges in terms of norm interpretation and the readiness of law enforcement officers. This study concludes that a comprehensive understanding and implementation guidelines are needed so that the implementation of the new provisions can guarantee legal certainty and the effectiveness of law enforcement against the crime of aggravated theft.
VILLAGE FUND CORRUPTION IN CENTRAL LOMPO VILLAGE, BARRU REGENCY: RESISTANCE TO SOCIO-ECONOMIC RIGHTS OF THE COMMUNITY Jumardin Jumardin; Sunardi Purwanda; Muhammad Sabir; Bakhtiar Tijjang; Khaerul Mannan; Andi Sri Rezky Wulandari; Ardiyanti Aris
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20281430

Abstract

This study analyzes corruption involving Village Funds in Lompo Tengah Village, Barru Regency, and proposes preventive measures for transparent and fair management. The objectives include identifying corruption forms and ideal prevention strategies. Using normative and empirical methods, primary data were gathered through observations and interviews, while secondary data came from literature. Findings indicate that corruption arises from weak supervision, low integrity of officials, poor governance, economic issues, and inadequate understanding of financial regulations. Effective prevention requires collaboration among village, community, and local government, with a focus on capacity building, public information transparency, and empowering institutions like the Village Consultative Body (BPD) and Village Consultative Meeting (Musdes). Implementing good governance principles—accountability, participation, and rule of law—is vital for achieving clean management of Village Funds that benefits the community.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE CONTROVERSY OVER COPYRIGHT ROYALTIES FOR SONGS AND MUSIC IN INDONESIA Andi Musran; Muhammad Sabir; Sunardi Purwanda; Bakhtiar Tijjang; Aksah Kasim
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the controversy surrounding song and music copyright royalties in Indonesia and identify the factors contributing to the suboptimal fulfillment of royalty rights for creators. The research method used is normative legal research with an analytical and comparative approach, comparing the royalty management systems in Indonesia with those in the United States. The results indicate that the main problems lie in the lack of transparency of the National Collective Management Institution (LMKN), a weak oversight system, and the suboptimal integrated song and music database. Furthermore, the Indonesian royalty management system still uses a collective approach, which is considered inefficient and does not provide fair legal certainty for creators. Meanwhile, the United States has implemented more transparent and flexible systems, such as direct licensing and technology-based management. This research contributes to providing recommendations for improving the royalty management system in Indonesia to make it more transparent, accountable, and equitable for all parties involved in the music industry.
CRIMINAL ACT OF CORRUPTION IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE WALEMPING RIVER BRIDGE, BARRU REGENCY Andi Harahap; Sunardi Purwanda; Khaerul Mannan; Bakhtiar Tijjang; Muhammad Sabir
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20031509

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the application of the elements of the criminal act of corruption to the legal facts revealed in the trial of the Walemping River Bridge construction case based on Decision Number 42 / Pid.Sus-TPK / 2025 / PN Mks and to determine and analyze the legal basis for the judge's considerations in assessing state financial losses and determining the amount of punishment for the Defendant. This study uses a normative legal research type, with a case study approach to the Legal Analysis of the Corruption Crime in the Construction of the Walemping River Bridge in Barru Regency. The types and sources of legal materials use primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis is examined from a qualitative perspective. The results of the study show: 1) That the application of the elements of the criminal act of corruption to the legal facts revealed in the trial of the Walemping River Bridge construction case based on Decision Number 42 / Pid.Sus-TPK / 2025 / PN Mks has been effective. 2) That the basis for the judge's considerations in assessing state financial losses and determining the amount of punishment for the Defendant is by using the judge's legal logic, where in this decision it shifts from formal positivism (looking at what is written in the contract) to pragmatic/material positivism (looking at the facts of where the money flows and what the results are in the field).
Co-Authors A, Andi Fadli. Ahmad, Agil Akmal, Fikri Aulia Aksah Aksah Aksah Kasim Aksah Kasim Aksah Kasim Aksah Kasim Alvin Alvin Anatolijs Krivins Andi Harahap Andi Herman Yusuf Andi Muh. Fadli A Andi Muhammad Zulkifli Walinono Andi Musran Andi Musran Andi Sri Rezky Wulandari Andi Sri Rezky Wulandari Anisah Daeng Tarring Anugra Soraya Ardiyanti Aris Ardiyanti Aris Aris, Ardiyanti Arkam Musa Arni Asfendi Wijaya Abubakar Ashari, Rosa Ayu Asriadi Zainuddin Asriel Bigtan Auliah Ambarwati Ayu, Ikra Azis, Muh Alfikram Bakhtiar Tijjang Bakhtiar Tijjang Bakhtiar Tijjang Bakhtiar Tijjang Bakhtiar Tijjang Baktiar Tijjang Betaubun, Restu Monika Nia Binti Abdul Jabar, Nurul Asyikeen Bustamin Daeng Kunu Delvi Paluaran Dermawan Tamir Diana Sri Susanti Dwi Indrawan Mustapa Eka Novianty Wahyuni Elvi Susanti Syam Elvi Susanti Syam Elvi Susanti Syam Elvi Susanti Syam Fadlan Fatimah, Dian Haeria Hamid, Abd. Haris Hamidah T Hamidah T Handar Subhandi Bakhtiar Hartawati, Andi Herman B Herman Balla Herman, Andi Herul Herul Johamran Pransisto Jumadi Jumadi Jumardin Jumardin Jumardin Jumardin Kairuddin Kairuddin . Kairuddin Kairuddin Kairuddin Karim Kairuddin Karim Kairuddin Karim Kamaruddin Kamaruddin Khaerul Mannan Khaerul Mannan Lilis Suryani Lis Setiawati Manga Patila Mannan, Khaerul Mira Nila Kusuma Dewi Mokhammad Syahruddin Syamzah Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril Muh. Darwis Muhammad Darwis Muhammad Darwis Muhammad Natsir Muhammad Natsir Muhammad Natsir Muhammad Natsir Muhammad Rusdi Muhammad Sabir Muhammad Sabir Muhammad Sabir Muhammad Sabir Muhammad Sabir Rahman Muhammad Sabir Rahman Muhammad Sabir Rahman Muhammad Sabir Rahman Muhammad Taufik Musran, Andi Mustawa, Mustawa Mutmainna Mutmainna Nafilah Amalia Nur Qalbi Putri Ramadhani Ahmad Nurhayati Mardin Nurul Asyikeen Binti Abdul Jabar Nurul Miqat Nurul Sapitri Sakir Pasande, Jhon Franklin Phireri Phireri Phireri Phireri Phireri Phireri Phireri, Phireri Pransisto, Johamran Prasisto, Johamran Prayudi Prayudi Prayudi Putri Ajeng Burhan Rafika Nur Rafika Nur Rafika Nur Rakhmat Alfian Abdillah Rezky Wulandari, Andi Sri Rudini Hasyim Rado Saharuddin Sahlan Sakir, Nurul Sapitri Saputra, Iswandy Rani suardi suardi Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi Syafrizal Syafrizal Tijjang, Bakhtiar Tri Astuti Ttriawan, Agung Wiwin Wiwin Wiwin Wiwin Wiwin Wiwin Wiwin Wiwin, Wiwin Yunus, Asrial Yunus, Muhammad Kemal Yuspita Syawaliah