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Edukasi Pembuatan Pakan Silase Ruminansia dengan Kultur Campuran Lactobacillus sp., Rhodopseudomonas sp., Actinomycetes sp., Streptomyces sp., dan Yeast Savitri, Lisa; Prasetyawan, Fendy; Saristiana, Yuneka; Juwita, Syntia Tanu; Yanti, Novirma; Edda, Ilda Rambu
Abdimas Galuh Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v7i1.18152

Abstract

Pada musim kemarau, ketersediaan tumbuhan alami seperti rumput dan kacang-kacangan menurun, menyebabkan kesulitan bagi peternak dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pakan ternak ruminansia. Hal ini dapat berdampak negatif pada kesehatan dan produktivitas hewan ternak. Pakan ternak ruminansia terdiri dari berbagai jenis makanan, terutama tumbuhan, seperti rumput, kacang-kacangan, dan tanaman lain yang kaya serat dan nutrisi. Tumbuhan ini merupakan sumber utama energi bagi hewan ternak ruminansia seperti sapi, domba, dan kambing. Namun, selama musim kemarau, kekurangan tumbuhan menjadi tantangan utama. Salah satu solusi yang diusulkan adalah pembuatan silase. Silase adalah jenis pakan yang dihasilkan dari proses ensilase, di mana tumbuhan seperti rumput diawetkan dengan mengurangi kadar oksigen dan meningkatkan kadar asam laktat. Proses ini membantu mengawetkan nutrisi dalam tumbuhan dan menyediakan pakan tambahan untuk ternak saat musim kemarau. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada peternak mengenai teknik pembuatan silase ruminansia menggunakan kultur campuran bakteri tertentu. Diharapkan program ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peternak dalam memproduksi pakan silase untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ternak ruminansia selama musim kemarau. Universitas Kadiri melalui program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dapat ikut berkontribusi dalam upaya untuk mendukung program pemerintah yaitu “Making Indonesia 4.0” dalam peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM) dan pembangunan ekosistem inovasi. Melalui publikasi ilmiah, panduan, dan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat, program ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif bagi peternak dan ekonomi lokal.
Prediction of Activity Spectra for Substances (PASS) Technology From Sambung Nyawa (Gynura procumbens (Lour) Merr) Saristiana, Yuneka; Prasetyawan, Fendy; Savitri, Lisa
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management (JES-TM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jestm.v5i1.206

Abstract

This study investigates the activity of various compounds as inhibitors, enhancers, agonists, antagonists, and substrates in biochemical pathways. The results indicate that the highest activity is observed in chlordecone reductase inhibition (Pa: 0.984, Pi: 0.001), followed by HIF1A expression inhibition (Pa: 0.969, Pi: 0.002) and membrane integrity agonist activity (Pa: 0.968, Pi: 0.002). Notably, several compounds exhibit significant inhibitory effects on enzymes such as peroxidase (Pa: 0.966), kinase (Pa: 0.958), and NADPH oxidase (Pa: 0.939). Additionally, CYP1A substrates and inducers demonstrate relevant metabolic interactions, indicating potential roles in drug metabolism. These findings provide insights into the pharmacological significance of these compounds, which may contribute to the development of novel therapeutic agents.
Description of Absorption Distribution Metabolism Excretion Toxicity (ADMET) of Nuciferine from Terate Flowers (Nymphaea spp.) using pkCSM Technology Prasetyawan, Fendy; Saristiana, Yuneka; Kadir, Mujtahid Bin And; Savitri, Lisa; Salmasfattah, Novyananda; Fadel, Muhammad Nurul; Besan, Emma Jayanti
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management (JES-TM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jestm.v5i1.207

Abstract

This study evaluates the ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity) profile of nuciferine to assess its potential as a drug candidate. Based on in silico analysis, nuciferine demonstrates favorable oral absorption and extensive systemic distribution, including its capability to cross the blood-brain barrier into the central nervous system. Regarding metabolism, the compound acts as a substrate for CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 enzymes while serving as an inhibitor of CYP1A2 and CYP2D6, which may lead to drug-drug interactions. In terms of excretion, nuciferine displays moderate clearance values and utilizes renal transporter OCT2. However, toxicological evaluations suggest potential risks, including mutagenicity (positive AMES test), hepatotoxicity, and inhibition of hERG II potassium channels, which are associated with cardiotoxicity risks. Despite its favorable bioavailability and distribution properties, concerns about chronic toxic effects and metabolic interaction risks underscore the need for careful consideration in its development. Further research is necessary to validate its safety and efficacy for therapeutic applications.
Increasing Awareness Among Teenagers About Preventing Non-Communicable Diseases Through The Use Of Multimedia At Karang Taruna Wates Bandhi Prasetya Nugroho; milda, ratna; Fendy Prasetyawan; Baarik Lana Fadli; Yuneka Saristiana; Isma Oktadiana; Arsiaty Sumule
Amaluna: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/amaluna.v3i1.3408

Abstract

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are currently a serious health problem in the world, because these diseases are one of the most common causes of death. Community empowerment in preventing PTM through community components, one of which is youth organizations or youth organizations which have an important role in taking part, is expected to be able to prevent PTM through various more interesting media. The aim of this community service is to provide PTM education through the use of multimedia. The method used is to convey information accompanied by posters, pictures and discussions. After providing education, it is hoped that youth organizations will be able to be more critical about PTM and be able to provide further education to the wider community, especially in the Wates area, by utilizing multimedia. Keywords: Non-communicable diseases, Karang Taruna, Multimedia
Education about worms through animated videos for early childhood Ana Amalia; milda, ratna; Fendy Prasetyawan; Yuneka Saristiana; Isma Oktadiana; Arsiaty Sumule
Amaluna: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/amaluna.v3i1.3431

Abstract

This worm disease can infect all ages, but those who are most susceptible to infection are children under five and elementary school age (SD) aged 5 to 14 years. To be able to break the chain of worm infections and reduce the number of worm infections in schools, this can be done by providing information or education. Providing education about worms can increase students' knowledge regarding preventing worms. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of students and girls in preventing worms. The method of this service is to provide education using animated video media about worm disease and hand washing demonstrations. After counseling and demonstrations, the results of the education that has been provided will be evaluated using a questionnaire to evaluate students' knowledge of worms and their prevention after 1 week of providing counseling via educational video media. The results of the activity showed an increase in knowledge and psychomotor skills after being given education regarding worms and washing hands. It is hoped that increasing understanding of the dangers of worms can foster awareness and independence in preventing worms in families and communities. Keywords: Worms, education, animated video
Prediction of Augenol in Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) Boiled as a Carminative to Overcome Floating Stomach Rika Wahyu Pujiastini; Fendy Prasetyawan; Yuneka Saristiana; M. Wahyu Ariawan; Muhammad Nurul Fadel; Emma Jayanti Besan
Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : PT Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71417/galen.v1i1.2

Abstract

Flatulence (meteorismus) is a common condition caused by excess gas accumulation in the digestive tract. One alternative traditional treatment to overcome this condition is the use of herbal plants, such as cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii). This study aims to predict the potential of eugenol, an active compound in cinnamon, as a carminative agent using an in silico approach. Data were obtained from PubChem and analyzed using PASS Online to predict its pharmacological activity. The results of the analysis showed that eugenol has a probability of activity as a carminative of 0.941 and a probability of inactivity of 0.001, indicating high potential in helping to relieve flatulence. Thus, eugenol in cinnamon has the potential as an alternative natural treatment to overcome digestive disorders, especially bloating.
Pharmacokinetic Prediction Of Apigenin From Celer (Apium Graveolens L.) Using Pkcsm Lusiana Aprillia; Fendy Prasetyawan; Yuneka Saristiana; Ratna Mildawati; Chandra Arifin; Abd Rofiq
Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : PT Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71417/galen.v1i1.3

Abstract

Celery (Apium graveolensL.) is a plant that has various pharmacological activities. One of the main bioactive compounds in celery is apigenin. Understanding the pharmacokinetic properties of apigenin is very important in evaluating its effectiveness and safety as a drug candidate. This study aims to predict the pharmacokinetic properties of apigenin using the pkCSM computational approach. The prediction results show that apigenin has good intestinal absorption, but low water solubility. Distribution ability is moderate, with limited penetration into the central nervous system. Apigenin is not a major substrate of CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 enzymes, but can inhibit CYP1A2 and CYP3A4. The elimination rate is moderate. Apigenin is not mutagenic, not hepatotoxic, and does not cause cardiotoxic effects. Apigenin has low toxicity toT. pyriformisand safe in acute doses with an LD50 of 2,432 log mM.
Protective Role of Paederia foetida L. Against Hepatic Inflammatory Response in a Mice Model of Escherichia coli-Induced Sepsis Savitri, Lisa; Freitas, Maria Do Carmo Da Costa; Prasetyawan, Fendy; Saristiana, Yuneka; Mebung, Konradus Klala; Amanda, Cornelia
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 14, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2025.141.363-368

Abstract

Sepsis is a severe medical condition characterized by a systemic immune response to infection, often leading to multi-organ failure and death if not treated effectively. This study aimed to investigate the antiseptic properties of Paederia foetida leaf extract in male mice induced with sepsis using Escherichia coli. A total of 24 mice were divided into six groups: a normal group (no treatment), a negative control group (distilled water), a positive control group (ciprofloxacin), and three treatment groups receiving P. foetida leaf extract at doses of 100, 300, and 500 mg/kg BW. After 15 days of oral administration, liver tissue samples were analyzed for IL-6 expression, a pro-inflammatory cytokine associated with sepsis. The results revealed a significant reduction in IL-6 expression in the treatment groups, particularly at the 500 mg/kg BW dose. This dose showed the most effective anti-inflammatory response, with IL-6 expression levels comparable to those of the positive control group treated with ciprofloxacin. However, the 100 mg/kg BW dose demonstrated minimal effects, similar to the negative control. These findings suggest that P. foetida leaf extract, especially at higher doses, has potential as an anti-inflammatory agent in sepsis management. The bioactive compounds in the extract, including flavonoids, alkaloids, and terpenoids, likely contribute to its efficacy. This study provides preliminary evidence supporting the use of P. foetida as a potential herbal alternative for managing sepsis, but further clinical research is necessary to confirm its therapeutic potential.
Edukasi Peluang Dan Tantangan Terkini Pharmacist Dengan Distruksi di Industri Farmasi Fendy Prasetyawan; Mujtahid Bin Abd Kadir; Nur Fahma Laili; Prayoga Fery Yuniarto; Datin An Nisa Sukmawati; Arifani Siswidiasari; Neni Probosiwi; Tsamrotul Ilmi; Elsa Mahardika Putri; Yuneka Saristiana; Okky Intan Mawarni; Winartiana; Nimas Ayu Rahardini; Anis Akhwan Dhafin
Khidmah Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : CV.RIZANIA MEDIA PRATAMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69533/ghy9th25

Abstract

Tingkat pengangguran yang meningkat setiap tahunnya membuat masyarakat mencari sumber informasi dengan tujuan memperoleh dan mendapatkan lapangan pekerjaan, yang dapat dicapai dengan menempuh pendidikan perguruan tinggi. Jurusan farmasi merupakan jurusan yang banyak diminati karena memiliki prospek yang biak kedepannya dan salah satu jurusan populer. Seorang farmasis dapat bekerja disektor industri, indonesia memiliki sebanyak 230 industri farmasi. Dengan jumlah industri yang banyak sehingga industri farmasi membutuhkan banyak tenaga kerja, terutama tenaga farmasi yang profesional. Selain peluang kerja di indsutri farmasi namun di era industri 4.0 ini tantangan yang dihadapi semakin besar, sehingga farmasis harus meningkatkan pengetahuan untuk mengimbangi teknologi yang terus maju. Oleh karena itu diperukan pengetahuan untuk meningkat wawasan terkait indutri farmasi.Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mendorong mahasiswa farmasi agar dapat bekerja di industri farmasi dan memberikan gambaran tentang industri farmasi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan di gedung AULA FIK Universitas Kadiri hari sabtu, 20 April 2024. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta antusias mengikuti acara, terlihat dari keikutsertaan mereka dalam mengikuti acara dari awal hingga akhir dan mengajukan pertanyaan selama sesi kuliah pakar berlangsung.Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dinilai berpotensi membantu menginspirasi, mendorong dan informasi bagi mahasiswa farmasi untuk berkarir di industri farmasi.
Education on the Use of Vitamin A (Retinol) for the Prevention of Myopia in Adolescents in Gembleb Trenggalek: Edukasi Penggunaan Obat Vitamin A (Retinol) Untuk Pencegahan Penyakit Miopi Pada Remaja di Dusun Gembleb Trenggalek Prasetyawan, Fendy; Saristiana, Yuneka; Salmasfattah, Novyananda; Savitri, Lisa; Herman; Kadir, Mujtahid Bin Abd
KOMUNITA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Mei
Publisher : PELITA NUSA TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60004/komunita.v4i2.177

Abstract

This community service program aimed to increase adolescents' awareness and knowledge regarding the role of Vitamin A (Retinol) in preventing myopia, particularly in rural areas such as Gembleb Village, Trenggalek. The activity was conducted on Saturday, May 3, 2025, in collaboration with the Government of Gembleb Village and supported by the Institute for Research, Community Service, and Publication (LP3M) of Universitas Kadiri. A total of 15 adolescents participated in the educational intervention, which included a pre-test, a lecture session, and a post-test evaluation. The results showed a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge about myopia and the importance of Vitamin A for eye health. Pre-test scores averaged lower compared to post-test results, with an average increase of 20–25 points. This finding suggests that structured education can effectively enhance health literacy among youth, particularly regarding nutritional prevention of visual disorders. These outcomes underscore the importance of continued community-based health education programs, especially in underserved areas, as a strategic effort to reduce the prevalence of preventable eye diseases
Co-Authors Abd Rofiq Abd Rofiq Abd Rofiq Abd Rofiq Achmad Wahdi Adiyansyah Lukman Hakim Adiyansyah Lukman Hakim Akhmal Muslikh, Faisal Alshol, Mohammad Firdaus Althaf Rajahala B Sinun Amanda, Cornelia Ana Amalia Anis Akhwan Dhafin Anis Akhwan Dhafin Anis Akwan Dhafin Anita Dwi Setyarini Anita Dwi Setyarini Arifani Siswidiasari Arikha Ayu Susilowati Arsiaty Sumule Ary Kristijono Ary Kristijono Asrizal Azis Astutik, Widhi Azis, Asrizal Baarik Lana Fadli Bandhi Prasetya Nugroho Bandhi Prasetya Nugroho Besan, Emma Jayanti Candra Arifin Chandra Arifin Chandra Arifin Chandra Arifin Chandra Arifin Charliandri Saputra Wahab Datin An Nisa Sukmawati Deo Rudita Febrian Waly Dewi Retno Puspitosari Dian Permatasari, Yunita Edda, Ilda Rambu Eka Hayati Rhomah Eka Nur Fatmawati Elfred Rinaldo Kasimo, Elfred Rinaldo Elsa Mahardika Putri Elsa Mahardika Putri Ema Jayanti Besan Ema Tri Wulan Emma Jayanti Besan Faisal Akhmal Faisal Akhmal Muslihk Faisal Akhmal Muslikh Faisal Akhmal Muslikh Faisal Akhmal Muslikh Febriana, Laela Fendy Prasetyawan Freitas, Maria Do Carmo Da Costa Hasriyani Hasriyani Hasriyani, Hasriyani Herman Ibrahim Fadlannul Haq Ibrahim Irsyadul Ibad Ibrahim Iskandar Alfaris Ilhawa Zahra Ilhawa Zahra Imran, Arlan K Indrayanti, Dian Isma Oktadiana Isma Oktadiana Juwita, Syntia Tanu Kadir, Mujtahid Bin Abd Kadir, Mujtahid Bin And Karingga, Devangga Darma Kholis, Muhammad Akbar Nur Laili , Nur Fahma Laili, Nur Fahma Leny Witaning Kusumati Lily Aina Lusiana Aprillia M. Wahyu Ariawan Marhenta, Yogi Bhakti Mebung, Konradus Klala Megasari, Elly Meri, Meri milda, ratna Mildawati, Ratna Mildwati, Ratna Muhammad Alviyan Shutiawan Muhammad Nurul Fadel Mujtahid Bin Abd Kadir Muslihk, Faisal Akhmal Nanda Ardianto Nanda Ardianto Nanda Ardianto Neni Probosiwi Nimas Ayu Rahardini Nina Nur Jannah Nisa Azzahra Dentika Novyananda Salmasfattah Novyananda Salmasfattah Nur Fahma Laili Octavian Ashido Nababan Octavian Ashido Nababan Okky Intan Mawarni Oktadiana, Isma Prayoga Fery Yuniarto Probosiwi , Neni Ratna Mildawati Ratna Mildawati Ratna Mildawati Ratna Mildawati Ratna Mildawati Ratna Mildawati Restyana, Anggi Rhomah, Eka Hayati Rika Wahyu Pujiastini Rochmad Krissanjaya Rofiq, Abd Rohmah, Eka Hayati Salmasfattah, Novyananda Salmasfattah, Novynanda savitri, Lisa Shinta Mayasari Shinta Mayasari Sugeng, Santoso Sukmawati , Datin An Nisa Susilo Margining Raharjo Tri Wulan, Ema Tsamrotul Ilmi Wahyu Ariawan Widhi Astutik Winartiana Wisnu Haryo Widyoko Wulan, Ema Tri Yanti, Novirma Yogi Bhakti Marhenta Yunita Dian Permatasari Yunita Dian Permatasari