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Disaster Risk Perception and Preparedness: a Cross-Sectional Study of Senior High School Student Mubaroq, Bagja Al; Kosasih, Cecep Eli; Rosidin, Udin
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 9 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 9 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i9.19385

Abstract

ABSTRACT Earthquakes are unpredictable, making disaster preparedness essential. Risk perception is key, but its relationship with preparedness remains inconsistent. To analyze the relationship between risk perception and disaster preparedness. A cross-sectional study with 73 high school students selected via accidental sampling from a population of 1,509. Risk perception was measured using PRISM (S-CVI/ave = 0.9; reliability r = 0.95, p < 0.001), and preparedness using LIPI/UNESCO-ISDR (validity 0.566–0.895; reliability 0.969). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation. Most students had low-risk perceptions (50.7%) but were categorized as prepared (64.4%). No significant correlation was found (p = 0.1, r = -0.19). Disaster knowledge significantly influenced preparedness (p < 0.05). Disaster knowledge affects preparedness more than risk perception. Schools should integrate disaster education into curricula, collaborate with BPBD, and empower extracurricular programs like PMR and Scouts. Keywords: Earthquake, Preparedness, Risk Perception, Students
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Bahaya Penggunaan Gadget pada Anak di SDN 5 Kelurahan Sukamenteri Garut Shalahuddin, Iwan; Rosidin, Udin; Lukman, Mamat; Yamin, Ahmad
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 11 (2025): Volume 8 No 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i11.23003

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ABSTRAK Penggunaan gadget di kalangan anak-anak semakin meluas seiring perkembangan teknologi digital yang pesat. Meski menawarkan kemudahan akses informasi dan hiburan, penggunaan yang berlebihan tanpa pengawasan dapat membawa dampak negatif terhadap perkembangan fisik, mental, dan sosial anak. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kesehatan mengenai bahaya penggunaan gadget secara berlebihan pada anak serta mengidentifikasi strategi pencegahan yang dapat diterapkan oleh orang tua dan pendidik. Melalui pendekatan partisipatif dan komunikatif melalui Ceramah interaktif, Diskusi kelompok kecil, Media audio-visual dan permainan games. Secara umum, hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan dengan pendekatan partisipatif dan media yang menarik dapat memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap pemahaman serta sikap anak sekolah dasar dalam menggunakan gadget secara lebih sehat dan seimbang. Perubahan juga terlihat dari hasil kuesioner sederhana yang dibagikan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Nilai rata-rata pengetahuan siswa meningkat dari skor 60 menjadi 85 dari skala 100. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan sangat penting dilakukan sejak dini untuk membentuk perilaku digital yang sehat, serta mencegah dampak negatif gadget terhadap tumbuh kembang anak. Program serupa sebaiknya dilakukan secara berkala dan terintegrasi dengan dukungan dari sekolah dan keluarga. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Gadget, Anak-Anak, Bahaya Digital  ABSTRACT The use of gadgets among children is becoming increasingly widespread with the rapid development of digital technology. While offering easy access to information and entertainment, excessive unsupervised use can have negative impacts on a child's physical, mental, and social development. This service aims to provide health education on the dangers of excessive gadget use in children and to identify prevention strategies that can be implemented by parents and educators. Thru a participatory and communicative approach using interactive lectures, small group discussions, audio-visual media, and games. Overall, the results of this activity indicate that health education with a participatory approach and engaging media can have a significant impact on elementary school children's understanding and attitudes toward using gadgets in a healthier and more balanced way. Changes are also evident in the results of a simple questionnaire distributed before and after the education. The average knowledge score of the students increased from 60 to 85 out of 100. Overall, this activity demonstrates that health education is crucial to be implemented from an early age to shape healthy digital behavior and prevent the negative impact of gadgets on children's growth and development. Similar programs should be conducted regularly and integrated with support from schools and families. Keywords: Health Education, Gadgets, Children, Digital Dangers
Relationship of Sleep Quality with Menstrual Cycle in Teenagers Fatmaningsih, Nurul Khotimah; Koeryaman, Mira Trisyani; Rosidin, Udin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3598

Abstract

Adolescence is a very important time in the process of reproductive maturity, and adolescence has a high risk of being associated with sleep disorders. It is important for teenagers, especially schoolchildren, to have a good quality of sleep in order to be able to perform academic activities. However, students are very vulnerable to poor sleep quality, which will affect both psychological and physiological imbalances, including menstrual cycles. The aim of this study is to find out the relationship between sleep quality and the menstrual cycle in adolescents in SMAN 1 Sumedang. This research method uses a correlational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. A large sample of 438 pupils was obtained. The research instrument used the PSQI questionnaire to measure sleep quality, consisting of categories such as objective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, sleep efficiency, daytime dysfunction, sleep disorders, sleeping pills, and menstrual cycle questionnaires over the last 3 months. The results of this study were obtained from 244 people who had good sleep quality. 48.4% had normal menstrual cycle patterns, and 7.3% had abnormal ones. And for 194 people with poor sleep quality, 25.6% had normal periods and 18.7% had unnormal periods. In the statistics, the chi-square test obtained a p-value of 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between sleep quality and menstrual cycle in adolescents in SMAN 1 Sumedang.
Overview of Fatherless in Senior High School Adolescents Jatiningtyas, Kurnia; Rosidin, Udin; Yudianto, Kurniawan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3708

Abstract

Family is the main environment in the process of forming a child’s personality, where a good personality results from a good upbringing and education from both mother and father. However, the presence of a father figure is often not felt. Fatherless is the absence of a father’s role and presence in parenting, which occurs due to a particular reason. Objective: This study aims to determine the overview of fatherless in adolescents at SMAN X Bandung. Method: This study is a descriptive-quantitative research using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique, conducted on 291 students of SMAN X Bandung. The research data were measured from The Father Presence Questionnaire (FPQ), which has been translated into Indonesian, with the validity test count of 0.303 - 0.819 and Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.958. The data were analyzed univariately using frequency distribution and percentages. Results: A total 120 students (41.2%) are at high risk of experiencing fatherless, while the other 171 students (58.8%) are not at risk and receive adequate father’s role. Conclusions: The father’s role and presence for students is still necessary to be improved by holding a parenting class, training, and seminar, as these will have a positive impact on the student’s psychological development.
Edukasi Kesehatan Jiwa Lansia di Panti Sosialtresna Werdha (PSTW) Jiwa Baru Garut Hendrawati, Hendrawati; Amira, Iceu; Rosidin, Udin
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 6 (2024): Volume 7 No 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i6.14956

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ABSTRAK Proses penuaan merupakan proses yang tidak dapat dihindari. Pada hakikatnya, proses penuaan akan menyebabkan adanya  perubahan-perubahan pada lansia, yaitu penurunan fungsi tubuh yang terjadi secara fisiologis sehingga pada lansia lebih berpotensi terjadi permasalahan kesehatan, baik fisik maupun mental . Keadaan itu cenderung berpotensi menimbulkan masalah kesehatan secara umum maupun kesehatan jiwa secara khusus pada lansia. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membantu meningkatkan  pengetahuan PSTW Jiwa Baru dan para lansia yang tinggal di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Jiwa Baru Garut (PSTW) tentang kesehatan jiwa. Metode yang dipergunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan dengan tatap muka. Hasil kegiatannya adalah ada peningkatan yaitu 40,3 point . Kesimpulan Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan  pada petugas dan para lansia tentang kesehatan jiwa lansia , sehingga diharapkan ,para lansia mempunyai jiwa yang sehat dan memjalani hidup dengan aman dan nyaman. Kata Kunci: Kesehatan Jiwa Lansia,  Lansia, Panti Werdha  ABSTRACT The aging process is a process that cannot be avoided. In essence, the aging process will cause changes in the elderly, namely a decrease in body function that occurs physiologically so that the elderly have more potential for health problems, both physical and mental. This situation tends to have the potential to cause health problems in general and mental health in particular in the elderly. This activity aims to help increase the knowledge of PSTW Jiwa Baru and the elderly who live at the Tresna Nursing Home Jiwa Baru Garut (PSTW) about mental health. The method used in this activity is face-to-face counseling. The result of the activity was an increase of 40.3 points. Conclusion There is an increase in knowledge among officers and the elderly about the mental health of the elderly, so that it is hoped that the elderly will have a healthy soul and live their lives safely and comfortably. Keywords: Mental Health of The Elderly, Seniors, Nursing
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pelaksanaan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat di RW 10 Kelurahan Ciwalen Garut Kota Rosidin, Udin; Sumarni, Nina; Purnama, Dadang; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Witdiawati, Witdiawati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Volume 7 No 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i5.14595

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kesehatan adalah hak setiap individu dan merupakan salah satu unsur kesejahteraan yang harus diwujudkan. Dalam upaya mencapai hak tersebut Menteri Kesehatan RI membuat suatu pedoman tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di tatanan rumah tangga. PHBS tatanan rumah tangga merupakan upaya untuk memberdayakan anggota rumah tangga agar mereka tahu, mau dan mampu untuk melaksanakan PHBS serta dapat berperan aktif dalam gerakan kesehatan masyarakat. Kementrian Kesehatan menetapkan target rumah tangga yang mempraktikan PHBS untuk tahun 2019 adalah 80%. Sementara hasilnya pada tahun 2016 capaian rumah tangga yang mempraktikan PHBS di Jawa Barat hanya 52,5% dan masih jauh dari target yang telah ditatapkan. Hasil survey yang dilakukan mahasiswa profesi Ners angkatan 45 di wilayah RW 10 Kelurahan Ciwalen menunjukkan masih rendahnya pelaksanaan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat  seperti memiliki kebiasaan hidup yang kurang sehat, kurangnya aktivitas fisik, memiliki kebiasaan merokok dan membuang limbah sampah ke sungai. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini diharapkan masyarakat RW 10 Kelurahan Ciwalen memiliki pengetahuan serta kemampuan dalam melaksanakan PHBS  rumah tangga. Kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat ini diikuti oleh 35 orang warga RW 10. Pelaksanaan ini dilakukan pada tanggal 9 dan 10 September 2023. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan sebelum dilaksanakan kegiatan sebesar 51 dan setelah dilaksanakan sebesar 69. Kesimpulannya adalah ada peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat sebesar 18 poin. Kegiatan yang sudah dilaksanakan diharapkan dapat dilanjutan oleh masyarakat RW 10 dengan dukungan dari kelurahan Ciwalen dan Puskesmas Guntur. Sehingga pada akhirnya masyarakat dapat melaksanakan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat secara mandiri.   Kata Kunci: Masyarakat, Pemberdayaan, Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat  ABSTRACT Health is the right of every individual and is one element of prosperity that must be realized. In an effort to achieve this right, the Indonesian Minister of Health created a guideline regarding Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in the household setting. PHBS in the household order is an effort to empower household members so that they know, are willing and able to implement PHBS and can play an active role in the community health movement. The Ministry of Health has set a target of 80% of households practicing PHBS for 2019. Meanwhile, in 2016, the achievement of households practicing PHBS in West Java was only 52.5% and was still far from the target that had been set. The results of a survey conducted by students of the 45th class of the Nursing profession in the RW 10 area of Ciwalen Subdistrict showed that the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior was still low, such as having unhealthy living habits, lack of physical activity, having a smoking habit and throwing rubbish into the river. The aim of this activity is to hope that the people of RW 10 Ciwalen Village will have the knowledge and ability to implement household PHBS. This community empowerment activity was attended by 35 residents of RW 10. This implementation was carried out on September 9 and 10 2023. The results of the activity showed that the average knowledge value before the activity was carried out was 51 and after it was carried out it was 69. The conclusion is that there was an increase in community knowledge by 18 points. It is hoped that the activities that have been carried out can be continued by the RW 10 community with support from the Ciwalen sub-district and the Guntur Community Health Center. So that in the end people can implement clean and healthy living habits independently. Keywords: Community, Empowerment, Clean And Healthy Living Behavior.
Pelatihan Perilaku Gaya Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Pada Pekerja Home Industry Jaket Kulit Rosidin, Udin; Yamin, Ahmad; Hendrawati, Hendrawati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 7 (2025): Volume 8 No 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i7.20726

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ABSTRAK Pengelolaan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) merupakan aspek penting yang harus diperhatikan dalam menjamin kesehatan pekerja. Pelaksanaan K3 bertujuan untuk menjamin terciptanya kondisi kerja yang aman serta pencegahan gangguan kesehatan  fisik dan mental. Walaupun pengelolaan program keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja sangat menentukan produktivitas, namun masih banyak perusahaan yang tidak melaksanakan program tersebut secara maksimal. Dampak dari keadaan tersebut memungkinkan banyak ditemukan masalah kesehatan yang dikeluhkan oleh para pekerja. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan perilaku pekerja dalam pelaksanaan gaya hidup bersih dan sehat di tempat kerja.  Untuk mengatasi permasalahan itu perlu dilakukan kegiatan pelatihan gaya hidup berih dan sehat di tempat kerja. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan pekerja tentang perilaku gaya hidup bersih dan sehat ditempat kerja. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah pelatihan perilaku gaya hidup bersih dan sehat ditempat kerja. Jumlah peserta yang hadir sebanyak 12 pekerja. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan rata-rata nilai hasil prestest sebesar 45,89 dan rata rata nilai posttest sebesar 63,67. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah  adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pekerja setelah dilakukan pelatihan sebesar 17,78 poin. Kegiatan yang sudah  dilaksanakan diharapkan dapat dilanjutkan oleh pemilik home industry jaket kulit secara rutin dan  bekerjasama dengan puskesmas sebagai pembina wilayah.  Kata Kunci: Gaya Hidup Sehat, Pelatihan, Pekerja  ABSTRACT Occupational safety and health (K3) management is an important aspect that must be considered in ensuring worker health. The implementation of K3 aims to ensure the creation of safe working conditions and prevention of physical and mental health disorders. Although the management of occupational safety and health programs greatly determines productivity, there are still many companies that do not implement the program optimally. The impact of this situation allows many health problems to be found that are complained about by workers. This is due to the lack of knowledge and behavior of workers in implementing a clean and healthy lifestyle in the workplace. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to carry out clean and healthy lifestyle training activities in the workplace. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase worker knowledge about clean and healthy lifestyle behavior in the workplace. The method of activity used is training in clean and healthy lifestyle behavior in the workplace. The number of participants who attended was 12 workers. The results of the activity showed an average pretest score of 45.89 and an average posttest score of 63.67. The conclusion of this activity is that there was an increase in worker knowledge after the training of 17.78 points. The activities that have been implemented are expected to be continued by the owners of leather jacket home industries routinely and in collaboration with the health center as the regional supervisor. Keywords: Healthy Lifestyle, Training, Workers
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Penyakit Hipertensi di Dusun Panglanjan Desa Cintaratu Pangandaran Rosidin, Udin; Setiawan, Setiawan; Juniarti, Neti; Purnama, Dadang
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 6 (2024): Volume 7 No 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i6.15022

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit hipertensi saat ini menjadi  salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang meresahkan penduduk dunia. Kejadian meningkatnya penyakit hipertensi adalah penyebab utama kematian di seluruh dunia. Penyakit hipertensi memiliki kecenderungan terus meningkat khususnya di negara berkembang. Hasil survey yang dilakukan mahasiswa program praktek lapangan komunitas di Dusun Panglanjan Desa Cintaratu Kecamatan Parigi Kabupaten Pangandaran didapatkan hasil bahwa  hampir setengahnya lansia mengatakan tidak mengetahui tentang hipertensi, banyak yang memiliki tekanan darah lebih dari 140/90 mmHg, memiliki riwayat kolesterol yang tinggi dan banyak yang memiliki keluhan utama diantaranya hipertensi. Selain itu didapatkan pula banyak lansia yang tidak datang ke posbindu untuk pemeriksaan kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini diharapkan masyarakat Dusun Panglanjan Desa Cintaratu Pangandaran memiliki pengetahuan dan kemampuan untuk melakukan perilaku pencegahan penyakit hipertensi. Metode kegiatan adalah penyuluhan kesehatan tentang penyakit hipertensi dan pemeriksaan kesehatan sebagai upaya deteksi dini penyakit hipertensi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan sebesar 53 poin dan rata rata nilai setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan sebesar 76 poin. Kesimpulan ada peningkatan pengetahuan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan  kesehatan sebesar 23 poin. Sedangkan kegiatan pemeriksaan kesehatan diikuti oleh semua peserta yang hadir yaitu 42 orang. Kegiatan yang sudah dilaksanakan diharapkan dapat dilanjutkan oleh Kepala Puskesmas Selasari bersama Kepala Desa Cintaratu. Sehingga pada akhirnya masyarakat dapat melaksanakan perilaku pencegahan penyakit hipertensi dengan benar secara mandiri.   Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Penyuluhan Kesehatan, Penyakit Hipertensi  ABSTRACT Hypertension is currently a public health problem that is troubling the world's population. The increasing incidence of hypertension is the main cause of death throughout the world. Hypertension has a tendency to continue to increase, especially in developing countries. The results of a survey conducted by students of the community field practice program in Panglanjan Hamlet, Cintaratu Village, Parigi District, Pangandaran Regency, showed that almost half of the elderly said they did not know about hypertension, many had blood pressure of more than 140/90 mmHg, had a history of high cholesterol and many The main complaint is hypertension. Apart from that, it was also found that many elderly people did not come to Posbindu for health checks. The aim of this activity is that it is hoped that the people of Panglanjan Hamlet, Cintaratu Pangandaran Village, will have the knowledge and ability to carry out behavior to prevent hypertension. The activity method is health education about hypertension and health checks as an effort to detect hypertension early. The results of the activity showed that the average knowledge score before the health education was carried out was 53 points and the average score after the health education was carried out was 76 points. The conclusion was that there was an increase in knowledge after health education was carried out by 23 points. Meanwhile, all 42 participants attended the health examination activity. It is hoped that the activities that have been carried out can be continued by the Head of the Siswari Community Health Center together with the Head of Cintaratu Village. So that in the end the community can implement hypertension prevention behavior correctly independently. Keywords: Knowledge, Health Education, Hypertension
Penerapan Pola Hidup Sehat Agar Terhindar Dari Diabetes di RW 08 Kelurahan Ciwalen Kecamatan Garut Kota Sumarni, Nina; Rosidin, Udin; Witdiawati, Witdiawati; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Purnama, Dadang; M Noor, Rohmahalia; Luthfiyani, Nida
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Volume 7 No 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i2.12981

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ABSTRAK Diabetes seringkali dikaitkan dengan faktor genetik serta  gaya hidup dan kebiasaan makan yang tidak sehat. Perubahan gaya hidup, seperti berolahraga secara teratur dan menjaga pola makan yang sehat, sangat penting untuk mengobati diabetes. Berbagai upaya pencegahan telah dipublikasikan, dipromosikan, dan direkomendasikan oleh berbagai ahli kesehatan, termasuk kampanye kesadaran masyarakat tentang tes gula darah dan edukasi tentang pentingnya gaya hidup sehat. Mengikuti kebiasaan hidup yang sehat dapat membantu mengurangi kemungkinan terkena diabetes.Kegiatan ini bertujuan  untuk melakukan edukasi pada masyarakat rw 08 tentang  penerapan pola hidup sehat untuk mencegah diabetes . Elemen dasar penatalaksanaan diabetes adalah transformasi gaya hidup, seperti mengikuti diet sehat dan berolahraga secara teratur, termasuk kampanye kesadaran masyarakat tentang tes gula darah dan edukasi tentang pentingnya gaya hidup sehat dapat membantu mengurangi risiko terkena diabetes. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah metode praktek pemeriksaan gula darah dan edukasi. Hasil Jumlah peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah sebanyak 39 orang. Sebelum dilakukan edukasi dilakukan pre- test dengan skor rata rata nilai 65,3. Setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan gula darah dan edukasi maka dilakukan lagi post-test dimana hasil skor rata rata adalah 90,6. KesimpulanTerdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sesudah diberikan edukasi sebesar (35,3 poin). Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan setelah dilakukan edukasi tentang penerapan pola hidup sehat agar terhindar dari diabetes. Kata Kunci: Diabetes, Penerapan, Pola Hidup Sehat  ABSTRACT Diabetes is often associated with genetic factors as well as unhealthy lifestyle and eating habits. The basic elements of diabetes management are lifestyle changes, such as eating right and exercising regularly. Various prevention efforts have been published, promoted and recommended by various health experts, including public awareness campaigns about blood sugar testing and education about the importance of a healthy lifestyle, a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of developing diabetes. Objective to increase the knowledge of the RW 08 community about implementing a healthy lifestyle to avoid diabetes. The basic elements of diabetes management are lifestyle changes, such as eating right and exercising regularly, including public awareness campaigns about blood sugar testing and education about the importance of a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of developing diabetes. The method used in this community service activity is the practical method of checking blood sugar and education. Results The number of participants who took part in this service activity was 39 people. Before the education was carried out, a pre-test was carried out with an average score of 65.3. After checking blood sugar and education, another post-test was carried out where the average score was 90.6. There is an increase in knowledge after being given education by (35.3 points). There is an increase in knowledge after education about diseases, implementing a healthy lifestyle to avoid diabetes. Keywords: Diabetes, Application, Healthy Lifestyle
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Penyakit Rheumatoid Arthritis pada Lansia Rosidin, Udin; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Amira, Iceu
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.20140

Abstract

ABSTRAK Seiring dengan bertambahnya usia, lansia cenderung mengalami penurunan fungsi tubuh, seperti melemahnya sistem imunitas tubuh, penurunan massa otot, penurunan fungsi organ, serta bertambahnya risiko terhadap penyakit-penyakit kronis. Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang kerap terjadi pada lansia adalah nyeri sendi. Nyeri sendi yang dirasakan oleh lansia sering kali menjadi tanda awal dari berbagai penyakit, salah satunya adalah rheumatoid arthritis. Prevalensi berdasarkan usia penderita rheumatoid arthritis 45-54 tahun mencapai 37,2%, usia 55-64 tahun sebanyak 45,0%, usia 65-74 tahun sebanyak 51,9% dan usia lebih dari 75 tahun mencapai 54 ,8%. Tingginya angka tersebut disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan terhadap penyakit rheumatoid arthritis. Untuk mengatasi permasalahn tersebut perlu dilakukan kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya pada kelompok  lansia dalam melakukan pengelolaan penyakit rheumatoid arthritis. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah pendidikan kesehatan pada lansia tentang pengelolaan penyakit rheumatoid arthritis. Jumlah peserta yang hadir sebanyak 20 Lansia. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan rata-rata nilai hasil prestest sebesar 76,67  poin dan rata-rata nilai posttest sebesar 90 poin. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah  adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat lansia tentang penyakit rheumatoid arthritis sebesar 13,33 poin. Kegiatan yang sudah  dilaksanakan diharapkan dapat berkelanjutan secara mandiri oleh masyarakat RT 3 RW 1 Desa Cipacing.  Kata Kunci: Lansia, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Rheumatoid Arthritis  ABSTRACT As they age, the elderly tend to experience decreased body function, such as a weakened immune system, decreased muscle mass, decreased organ function, and increased risk of chronic diseases. One of the health problems that often occurs in the elderly is joint pain. Joint pain felt by the elderly is often an early sign of various diseases, one of which is rheumatoid arthritis. The prevalence based on the age of rheumatoid arthritis sufferers 45-54 years reached 37.2%, 55-64 years old as much as 45.0%, 65-74 years old as much as 51.9% and over 75 years old reached 54.8%. The high number is caused by several factors, one of which is the lack of knowledge about rheumatoid arthritis. To overcome this problem, health education activities need to be carried out. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase public knowledge, especially in the elderly group, in managing rheumatoid arthritis. The method of activity used is health education for the elderly about managing rheumatoid arthritis. The number of participants who attended was 20 elderly people. The results of the activity showed an average pretest score of 76.67 points and an average posttest score of 90 points. The conclusion of this activity is that there is an increase in the knowledge of the elderly community about rheumatoid arthritis by 13.33 points. The activities that have been implemented are expected to be sustainable independently by the community of RT 3 RW 1 Cipacing Village.  Keywords: Elderly, Health Education, Rheumatoid Arthritis
Co-Authors Aat Sriati Adelse Prima Mulya Ahmad Yamin Ahmad Yamin Ajeng Fajriati Nurul Fatimah Alam, Ismailah Amira, Iceu Anggi Putri Ariyani Anggi Putri Ariyani Anggi Putri Ariyani Ariyani, Anggi Putri Astiani, Santi ati surya mediawati Aulia, Syifa Nurul Cah Soniman Nitema Gea Cecep Eli Kosasih Citra Sari Citra Windani M.S Dadang Purnama Dadang Purnama Desy Indra Yani Ema Arum R. Erna Herawati Fatmaningsih, Nurul Khotimah Fauziyah, Shafira Fitri Furkon Nurhakim Furkon Nurhakim Habsyah Saparidah Agustina Haelena Wibowo, Gita Amoria Hartiah Haroen Harun, Hasniatisari Hendrawati Hendrawati Hendrawati Hendrawati Hendrawati Hendrawati Iceu Amira Iceu Amira Iceu Amira DA Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Indra Maulana, Indra Iqbal Pramukti Iwan Shalahhudin Iwan Shalahuddin Iwan Sholahhudin Iwan Sholahuddin Iwan Suhendar Iyus Yosep Jatiningtyas, Kurnia Jemi Rahmani A Juniarti, Neti Kosim Kosim Kusman Ibrahim Laili Rahayuwati Luthfi, Wazirul Luthfiyani, Nida M Noor, Rohmahalia Mamat Lukman Mamat Lukman, Mamat Maziyya, Nur Mediawati, Ati Surya Mira Trisyani Koeryaman Mohammad Abdul Mubaroq, Bagja Al Nida Luthfiyani Nida Luthfiyani Nida Luthfiyani Nina Sumarni Nina Sumarni Nina Sumarni Noor, Rohmahalia M. Noor, Rohmahallia M Pristasari, Sheizi Putri, Dea Sephia R, Ema Arum Rahmawati, Sephia Raini Diah Susanti, Raini Diah Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M. Noor Rohmahalia M. Noor Rohmahalian M. Noor Rohman Hikmat Ryan Hara Permana Sandra Pebrianti Sandra Restuti Sena Yudipaty Senjaya, Sukma Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan, Sobur Shalahhudin, Iwan Sholahudin, Iwan Sobur Setiawan Sopia Marlina Sri Amanda Sri Hendrawati Sukma Senjaya Sukma Senjaya Sukmawati Sukmawati Sumarna, Umar Sumarna, Umar Sumarna, Umar Taty Hernawaty Tetti Solehati Tetti Solehati Theresia Eriyani Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Windani, Citra Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati, Witdiawati Witdiawati, Witidiawati Yudianto, Kurniawan Yuli Yani