Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

The Impact of the Problem-Based Learning Model with a Scientific Approach on Students' Creative Thinking and Design Thinking Azizah, Lathifatul Muwafiq; Prayogi, Saiful; Gummah, Syifa’ul; Herayanti, Lovy; Habibi, Habibi
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v12i2.11933

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of integrating the scientific approach within the problem-based learning (PBL) model on students' creative thinking and design thinking skills, specifically in the context of physics education. The primary objective is to evaluate whether this combined approach significantly enhances these higher-order thinking skills compared to conventional teaching methods. A quasi-experimental design was employed with non-equivalent control groups, comprising two eighth-grade classes: an experimental group receiving the PBL model with a scientific approach, and a control group taught using traditional methods. Pretests and posttests were administered to assess the students’ creative and design thinking abilities. Data were analyzed using parametric statistical methods, including normality and homogeneity tests, followed by a paired t-test to evaluate the hypothesis. The results indicated that students in the experimental group showed significantly higher improvements in both creative and design thinking skills compared to the control group. Key dimensions such as comfort with uncertainty, attention to process, and confidence in creativity were notably enhanced in the experimental group. The findings suggest that integrating the scientific approach within PBL fosters an engaging and effective learning environment, promoting not only cognitive development but also collaboration, communication, and problem-solving skills. These results have important implications for educational practices, highlighting the value of adopting student-centered learning models to equip students with the critical skills needed for future challenges.
The Impact of Case-Based Learning on Students’ Critical Thinking: Insights from an Experimental Study Amelia, Ria; Sukroyanti, Baiq Azmi; Prayogi, Saiful
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v12i2.13371

Abstract

The persistent issue of low critical thinking skills among students in physics education highlights the limitations of traditional teaching methods, which often emphasize memorization over analytical and evaluative thinking. This study investigates the impact of Case-Based Learning (CBL) on improving critical thinking skills, focusing on six indicators: interpretation, analysis, evaluation, inference, explanation, and self-regulation. Conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Kediri, Lombok, Indonesia, the study employed a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. The experimental group received CBL instruction, while the control group was taught using conventional methods. Data collection involved written essay tests scored using a rubric adapted from the Ennis-Weir Critical Thinking Essay Test, with results analyzed through both descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive analysis calculated means, standard deviations, and normalized gains (n-gain), revealing significant improvements in the experimental group across all critical thinking indicators, with n-gain scores categorized as high. Inferential statistical analysis using paired and independent sample t-tests confirmed significant differences in critical thinking skill development between the experimental and control groups. The findings demonstrate that CBL fosters critical thinking by engaging students in real-world scenarios, promoting collaboration, and encouraging reflective reasoning. This study concludes that CBL is an effective pedagogical strategy for addressing critical thinking deficiencies in physics education, bridging the gap between theoretical understanding and practical application. The implications suggest integrating CBL into curricula to enhance students’ cognitive skills, equipping them for academic and professional challenges. Future research should explore CBL’s long-term impacts and adaptability to various subjects and educational contexts, ensuring its broader implementation as a transformative teaching approach.
Digital Technology to Support Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Literature Review Ariansyah, Ariansyah; Prayogi, Saiful; Kurnia, Nova; Bilad, Muhammad Roil; Sutarto, Sutarto
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v12i2.13557

Abstract

Digital technology is a critical enabler in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by enhancing efficiency, transparency, and inclusivity across sectors such as education, health, economy, and the environment. This study employs a Narrative Literature Review (NLR) approach to explore the role of technologies like artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and blockchain in advancing SDG targets. The research identifies opportunities for these technologies to improve service delivery, foster innovation, and mitigate challenges like unequal access, cybersecurity risks, and ethical concerns. The literature search covered journal articles, books, and reports from academic databases, focusing on keywords related to digital technologies and the SDGs. An analysis framework was applied to synthesize findings across diverse sectors. Results indicate that AI and IoT drive efficiency in education and healthcare, while blockchain enhances financial inclusivity and sustainable urban planning. However, disparities in digital access and ethical issues, such as data privacy, remain substantial obstacles. This review provides actionable insights for policymakers and stakeholders to leverage digital tools effectively for inclusive and sustainable development. Emphasizing multisectoral collaboration, the study underscores the importance of ethical frameworks and inclusive digital infrastructure to maximize technological benefits. These findings contribute to the broader understanding of digital technology’s integrative impact on sustainable development, offering strategic recommendations for future research and implementation.
Investigating the Impact of Ethno-Physics Learning on Students’ Critical Thinking Skills Alibar, Muhamad; Prayogi, Saiful; Habibi, Habibi
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v12i2.14824

Abstract

This study examines the impact of Ethno-Physics Learning on enhancing students’ critical thinking skills by integrating indigenous cultural knowledge into the physics curriculum. Traditional physics instruction, which often relies on rote memorization and passive learning, has been found insufficient in developing the analytical and problem-solving abilities necessary for both academic achievement and real-world applications. In contrast, Ethno-Physics Learning contextualizes abstract scientific concepts within culturally relevant frameworks, thereby fostering active inquiry and deeper cognitive engagement. Utilizing a quasi-experimental design with non-equivalent control groups, the research involved Grade 10 students from two classes. The experimental group received instruction on the topic of Work and Energy through Ethno-Physics Learning methods, while the control group experienced conventional lecture-based teaching. Both groups underwent pretesting and posttesting to assess their critical thinking skills across various dimensions, including analysis, inference, evaluation, explanation, and decision-making. Statistical analyses, incorporating tests for normality and homogeneity followed by paired samples t-tests, revealed that although improvements were noted in both groups, the experimental group exhibited significantly greater gains in critical thinking abilities. These findings suggest that integrating local ethnoscience into physics education not only makes scientific theories more accessible and meaningful but also cultivates the higher-order cognitive skills essential for effective problem-solving. The study highlights the transformative potential of Ethno-Physics Learning and recommends its incorporation into science curricula to enhance student engagement and learning outcomes in diverse educational settings.
Implementing the Quantum Learning Model to Enhance Students' Physics Learning Outcomes Azmi, Irham; Prayogi, Saiful; Asy'ari, Muhammad
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 1: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v11i1.8558

Abstract

The students' mastery of the subject matter has been identified to not reach the attainment indicator. The low learning outcomes of the students are suspected to be a result of the predominantly lecture-based teaching method, leading to passive engagement in the learning process. This research aims to describe the improvement in students' physics learning outcomes on the topic of quantities and units using the quantum learning model. The study employed a classroom action research conducted in two cycles, including planning, implementation, observation, evaluation, and reflection stages. Twenty-seven students were involved as subjects in this research. The data on students' learning outcomes were collected using a 20-item multiple-choice test, and the evaluation of the learning process was conducted by two observers using observation sheets. The research results indicate that the students' classical mastery in the first cycle was 63.16% and increased to 85% in the second cycle. This study concludes that the implementation of the quantum learning model can enhance the physics learning outcomes of the students at MTs Nahdlatul Mujahidin NW Jempong on the topic of quantities and units.
Pengaruh Model Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Fisika Siswa Putri, Merla Wahida; Prayogi, Saiful; Gummah, Syifa’ul; Azmi, Irham
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 1: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v11i1.10071

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah fisika siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian non equivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X yang terdiri dari kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini diantaranya tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah, lembar obervasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dan aktivitas siswa. Analisis hasil tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada kelas eksperimen mendapatakan skor rata-rata 69.07, sedangkan kelas kontrol mendapatkan skor rata-rata 61.50. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis statistik. Hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan paired sampel t-test diperoleh nilai sig. 2-tailed < 0.05 dengan demikian Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah fisika siswa.The Effect of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Model on Students' Physics Problem-Solving AbilitiesAbstractThis study aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on students' physics problem solving abilities. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study were all students of class X consisting of an experimental class and a control class. The instruments in this study included tests of problem-solving abilities, observation sheets on the implementation of learning and student activities. Analysis of the results of the problem-solving ability test in the experimental class got an average score of 69.07, while the control class got an average score of 61.50. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis and statistical analysis. The results of hypothesis testing using paired sample t-test obtained sig. 2-tailed < 0.05 thus Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. This shows that there is an influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on students' physics problem solving abilities.
The Effects of Ethnoscience Integrated Problem-Based Learning Models on Students' Critical Thinking Skills Gummah, Syifaul; Fitri, Muliana; Prayogi, Saiful; Asy'ari, Muhammad
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 2: December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v11i2.10447

Abstract

In the contemporary educational landscape, cultivating critical thinking skills is imperative for students to thrive in the 21st century. Recognizing that critical thinking is not an instantaneous process, it is essential to employ didactic mechanisms specifically designed to hone this skill. Traditional expository teaching methods have been deemed insufficient in fostering critical thinking among students. Therefore, effective pedagogical intervention models are warranted, allowing students to engage authentically in everyday contexts. This study assesses the impact of an ethnoscience-integrated problem-based learning model on students' critical thinking skills. Employing a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group, the research unfolded in a secondary school in Mataram City, with a sample of 66 students divided into experimental and control classes. The experimental class experienced instruction through an ethnoscience-integrated problem-based learning model, while the control class adhered to traditional (expository) teaching methods. Critical thinking skills were assessed using a validated test instrument encompassing analysis, inference, evaluation, and decision-making indicators. Descriptive and statistical analyses were applied to scrutinize the data. The results revealed that students in the experimental class exhibited higher levels of critical thinking skills than their counterparts in the control class, which was statistically significant. In conclusion, this research establishes a significant positive influence of the ethnoscience-integrated problem-based learning model on students' critical thinking skills. Furthermore, it reaffirms the inadequacy of traditional (expository) teaching in enhancing students' critical thinking abilities.
The Essential Competencies in Education: An Article Content Review Prayogi, Saiful; Asy'ari, Muhammad
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 2: December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v11i2.10456

Abstract

This article conducts a comprehensive content review of 20 scholarly articles published in the International Journal of Essential Competencies in Education (IJECE) between June 2022 and December 2023, focusing on the evolving landscape of essential competencies in education. Grounded in the context of Agenda 2030 and Sustainable Development Goal 4, emphasizing inclusive and equitable quality education, the study investigates the temporal evolution, emerging themes, key findings, and global perspectives within the realm of essential competencies. The content analysis reveals a dynamic shift in research themes, marked by transitioning from traditional pedagogies to innovative, technology-integrated teaching models. Authors from diverse geographical backgrounds collaborate to contribute to the discourse, emphasizing the universal relevance of essential competencies in diverse educational contexts. The emergent themes from article titles showcase a multidimensional understanding of competencies, with a particular focus on STEM disciplines and the integration of advanced teaching methodologies. Study highlights consistently underscore the positive impact of technology integration on competency development, emphasizing the transformative potential of active, student-centered approaches. The findings and implications presented contribute to the ongoing dialogue on preparing individuals for success in the 21st century, providing educators, policymakers, and researchers with valuable insights into the multifaceted nature of essential competencies in education. The collaborative and global nature of research in this field highlights the need for adaptable frameworks and strategies encompassing diverse educational landscapes.
Analysis of Students' Design Thinking in Information Technology Innovation Indriaturrahmi, Indriaturrahmi; Prayogi, Saiful; Asy'ari, Muhammad; Samsuri, Taufik
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 2: December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v11i2.10493

Abstract

This study delves into the design thinking characteristics among students in the field of information technology innovation, examining their competencies within the context of the Information Technology Education program at Mandalika University of Education - Indonesia. Employing an exploratory descriptive research design, the research focuses on 30 students, utilizing the Design Thinking Scale to assess six crucial dimensions: comfort with uncertainty and risks, human-centeredness, mindfulness of the process and impacts on others, collaborative work with diversity, orientation to learning by making and testing, and confidence and optimism to use creativity. The findings reveal a comprehensive understanding of the nuanced aspects of students' design thinking capabilities, indicating areas for improvement. Notably, students exhibit discomfort with uncertainty and risks, signaling a need for interventions to enhance resilience and adaptability. Human-centeredness, collaborative work with diversity, and mindfulness to the process receive "Poor" and "Fair" ratings, emphasizing the importance of fostering user-centric approaches and enhancing collaborative competencies. While students demonstrate a moderate level of competency in practical learning and creative application, there is room for improvement in orientation to learning by making and testing and confidence and optimism to use creativity. The overall "Poor" rating for the average design thinking score suggests a collective need for targeted interventions and educational strategies. This study contributes to the ongoing discourse on design thinking in IT education. It offers insights that can inform tailored pedagogical approaches and interventions to enhance students' design thinking capabilities in preparation for the dynamic challenges of the evolving information technology landscape.
Integration of Ethnoscience in Science Learning: An Ethnoscience Study on the Palm Sugar Production Process Rayis, Widuri Permata Anggarbini; Herayanti, Lovy; Prayogi, Saiful; Kurnia, Nova
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 2: December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v11i2.14455

Abstract

This study explores the integration of ethnoscience into science education through the traditional process of palm sugar production in Mekarsari Village, Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. Utilizing an exploratory research design, qualitative data were collected, and document analysis to examine the intersection between indigenous knowledge and scientific principles. The findings reveal that palm sugar production embodies fundamental scientific concepts. The study highlights how local farmers' expertise in tree selection, sap extraction, and sustainable processing methods aligns with modern scientific understanding. Furthermore, integrating palm sugar production into science curricula enhances students' competencies by fostering critical thinking, problem-solving, collaboration, and environmental awareness. Ethnoscience-based education also promotes character development, reinforcing values such as teamwork, responsibility, and respect for cultural heritage. Additionally, the study underscores the potential of this approach in equipping students with essential 21st-century skills, bridging traditional wisdom with contemporary scientific inquiry. By incorporating ethnoscience into formal education, this study demonstrates its effectiveness in creating a contextualized, interdisciplinary learning environment that respects both indigenous knowledge and modern scientific principles. The research concludes that integrating local wisdom into science education fosters sustainability, scientific literacy, and cultural appreciation, preparing students to navigate complex global challenges while preserving traditional knowledge systems.
Co-Authors Abdul Rais Nur Agus Muliadi Agus Muliadi Agus Muliadi Agus Muliadi Ahmad Harjono AHMADI Ahmadi Ahmadi Ahzan, Sukainil Ahzan, Sukainil Akbar Juliansyah Ali Imran Alibar, Muhamad Amelia, Ria Amirullah A. Gere Anita Fitriani Anita Fitriani Ariansyah Ariansyah, Ariansyah Aris Doyan Armansyah Armansyah Armansyah Armansyah Auliya Wulandara Ayub, S. Azhul Azmil Sani Azizah, Lathifatul Muwafiq Azmi, Irham Azra Fauzi Baiq Asma Nufida Baiq Asma Nufida Baiq Azmi Sukroyanti Baiq Azmi Sukroyanti Baiq Hanum Ekayanti Baiq Mirawati Baiq Rina Amalia Safitri Baiq Rina Amalia Safitri Bayani, Faizul Bilad, Muhammad Roil Bq Azmi Sukroyanti Bq Azmi Syukroyanti Bq. Azmi Sukroyanti Bq. Azmi Syukroyanti Bukhari, Hasbullah Bin Darminto . Darminto Darminto Devi Lestari Dharmawati, Indah Dharmawibawa, Iwan Dody Dwi Pangga Dwi Sabda Budi Prasetya Dwi Sabda Budi Prasetya E. Ewisahrani Eva Nursaban F Fathurrahmaniah Farida Bahalwan Ferry Anggoro Ardy Nugroho Firdaus, Laras Fitri, Muliana Fitria Sarnita Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani, Herdiyana Fuaddunnazmi Fuaddunnazmi Fuaddunnazmi, Fuaddunnazmi Fujiah Fujiah Fujiah, Fujiah Gere, Amirullah A. Gummah, S. Gummah, Syifa'ul Gummah, Syifa’ul Gummah, Syifaul Gummah, Syifaul Gummah, Syifa’ul Gummah, Syifa’ul Habibi Habibi Habibi, H habiburrahman, Lalu Hafsah Taha Haifaturrahmah, Haifaturrahmah Helmi Rahmawati Helmi Rahmawati Heryani, Nunik Hikmawati . Hikmawati Hikmawati Hisbulloh Als Mustofa Hunaepi, Hunaepi I Wayan Karmana I Wayan Karmana I Wayan Karmana, I Wayan Ilyas Ilyas Indah Dharmawati Indriaturrahmi, Indriaturrahmi Iskandar, Jono Islahudin Islamiyah Islamiyah Islamiyah Islamiyah, Islamiyah Isti Fitriana Azizah Istin Fitriana Aziza Iwan Doddy Dharmawibawa Iwan Dody Dharmawibawa Jono Iskandar KETUT SUKARMA . Kouamé, Alfred Niamien Kouamé, Alfred Niamien Kuang-Chih Tseng Kurnia, Nova Laras Firdaus Laras Firdaus Laras Firdaus Laras Firdaus Laras Firdaus Lisda Ramdhani Lovy Herayant Lovy Herayanti Lutfin Haryanto M. Muhali M. R. Bilad, M. R. Méité, Namory Méité, Namory Menap Mirawati, Baiq Muh. Rangga Wali Muhali , Muhali Muhali Muhali Muhammad Asy'ari Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Roil Bilad Muhammad Salahuddin Muhammad Suhardi Muhammad Yamin Muhammad Yusril Yusup Muhmmad Asy’ari Mujitahid Mujitahid Mujriah Muliadi, A. Nayla, Elma Syafira Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati Ni Nyoman Sri Vutu Verawati Nova Kurnia Nugroho, Ferry Anggoro Ardy Nunik Heryani Nur, Abdul Rais Owusu-Darko, Isaac Pahriah Pahriah Pangga, Dwi Prasetya, Dwi Sabda Budi Putri, Merla Wahida Putriawati, Wiwin Rachid El Yazidi Raden Fanny Printi Ardi Rahmawati Rahmawati Rayis, Widuri Permata Anggarbini Retnasari, Baiq Ayu Rijal, Khaerul Rizal, Saipul RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Salvetti, Fernando Samsun Hidayat Samsun Hidayat Samsun Hidayat Samsun Hidayat Samsun Hidayat Samsun Hidayat Sari’ah Sari’ah Sari’ah, Sari’ah Sarkingobir, Yusuf Siti Zubaidah Solly Aryza Sri Yuliyanti Suhirman Suhirman SUHIRMAN SUHIRMAN Sukainil Ahzan Sukainil Ahzan Sukainil Ahzan Sukaisih, Roniati Sukroyanti, Baiq Azmi Sukroyanti, Bq Azmi Sukroyanti, Bq. Azmi Sutarto Sutarto Syahrial Ayub Syahrial Ayub Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syifaul Gummah Syifaul Gummah Syifaul Gummah Syifa’ul Gummah Syifa’ul Gummah Syukroyanti, Bq Azmi Syukroyanti, Bq. Azmi Taha, Hafsah Taufik Samsuri Taufik Samsuri Taufik Samsuri Verawati, N. N. S. P. Verawati, N. N. S. P. Verawati, Ni Nyoman Sri Vutu W Widia W. Wahyudi, W. Wa Nirmala Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wali, Muh. Rangga Wati, Ella Erma Wirawan Putrayadi Wirawan Putrayadi Wirawan Putrayadi Wirawan Putrayadi, Wirawan Wulandara, Auliya Yaya, Ouattara Leygnima Yuliyanti, Sri Yusup, M. Y. Yusup, Muhammad Yusril Zulkarnaen