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HUKUM KEWARISAN ISLAM BERDASARKAN SEJARAH, HUKUM, ASAS-ASAS KEWARISAN M. Iqbal; Nurul Latifah Hamzah
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/bcdcpc50

Abstract

This study explains the concept of inheritance in Islam, a system that regulates how a deceased treasure is given to his heirs. Inheritance, also known as a faraid, is a certain portion of the treasure given to the heir and is a way to show devotion to the Creator. The inheritance of Islam is closely related to the faith, which is reflected in the practice of the Quran and the Sunnah of His Messenger. The main principle is the principle of equity for men and women, in which both rights are considered equal, although the sum of rights may differ, as long as the respective rights and obligations are equal and equitable. For a successful inheritance division, every heir must understand the law of inheriting. From Arab tradition to Islamic influence, this study deals with the history of heritage in Islam. In addition, he revealed a lack of understanding of the Muslim community about heritage today.The research methodology is qualitative and uses library sources to gather data. Important factors such as the definition of inheritance, its legal basis, and the principles of Islamic heritage are discussed in depth. The aim of this study is to improve the understanding of the Muslim community and to ensure the implementation of the teachings of Islam by further explaining the history, laws, and procedures for implementing the division of inheritance in Islam. This research has resulted in a broader understanding of Islamic heritage not only as a rule of sharing wealth but also as value.
Pengalaman Pancasila dalam Kehidupan Kampus : Analisis Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila di Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi Universitas Negeri Medan M. Iqbal; Ramadhani Adinda Suci; Maharani Alya; Salsabila Amanda; Salsabila Aura; Moy Diva Yella; Sari Dyah Mutia; Sitepu Greciya Febina; Rizky Khadijah Ade; Isabel Maria; Jannah Miftahul; Fitrah Nabila Aini; Tarigan Renita Maulidya; Romaito Reni; Reysa Zivana Hafiza
Guruku: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): GURUKU : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/guruku.v2i3.689

Abstract

Pendidikan Pancasila memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk karakter generasi muda Indonesia, khususnya di perguruan tinggi yang berperan sebagai institusi pendidikan dan pengembangan nilai-nilai moral. Pancasila, sebagai ideologi dan dasar negara, perlu diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari guna menciptakan generasi yang berintegritas dan berjiwa nasionalisme. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis sejauh mana nilai-nilai Pancasila diterapkan di lingkungan kampus dan bagaimana pengaruhnya terhadap perilaku mahasiswa dan civitas akademika. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Medan (Unimed). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas mahasiswa Unimed memperhatikan dan menganggap penting nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam kehidupan kampus, dengan persentase 82.6% sering memperhatikan dan 95.7% menganggap penting peran dosen dalam mengajarkan nilai-nilai tersebut. Namun, terdapat tantangan dalam implementasi nilai-nilai Pancasila, seperti perbedaan interpretasi, pengaruh globalisasi, serta kurangnya pemahaman dan komitmen dari seluruh elemen kampus. Meski demikian, sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki pandangan positif terhadap implementasi nilai-nilai Pancasila di kampus, meskipun ada ruang untuk perbaikan. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang pentingnya pendidikan karakter berbasis Pancasila dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk peningkatan implementasi nilai-nilai tersebut di perguruan tinggi.
PROVIDING CLEAN WATER FOR THE GENERAL PUBLIC IN KORONG PASA LIMAU Muknizar, Muknizar; Danyl Mallisza; Risal Abu; Dewirman Prima Putra; Ade Setia Wati; Retno Aprilla Hardi; Robi Arianto; Muhammad Afdil; M. Iqbal; Maharani Syabila JR; Viola Aysiah
Journal of Community Service Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JCS, December 2024
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56670/jcs.v6i2.327

Abstract

Providing clean water is an effort to meet the community’s need for clean water, which is a basic need for the community. Providing clean water is carried out in various ways, such as drinking water supply systems (SPAM), regional drinking water companies (PDAM) and construction of water strage tanks. Water supply clean water is carried out, namely by building a system of water storage tanks for community ablutions. There is also a goal of providing clean water, namely to improve the level of community health. In providing clean water, students have a work program to fulfill the results or value of KKN. Therefore, in order to manage development As the provision of clean water becomes more well planned, a database is needed that accommodates information regarding the availability of clean water in a location. Nagari atan Korong which can then be developed by Ekasakti University KKN-PPM Students 2024.
Analisis Pembiayaan Bermasalah Pada BMT Mitra Khazanah Palembang Warikon Wasi; Deky Anwar; M. Iqbal
Journal of Economics and Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Economics and Development (JEnD)
Publisher : CV. Cendikiawan Muda Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70656/jend.v1i1.7

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that cause problematic financing and analyze the strategies used in dealing with problematic financing at BMT Mitra Khazanah Palembang. The analytical method used in this study is a qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, discussions with the parties who manage BMT Mitra Khazanah Palembang, as well as from several other article sources. From the research that has been carried out, it is found that there are two factors that cause problematic financing at BMT Mitra Khazanah Palembang, namely internal and external factors. In internal factors there are several causes, including Weaknesses in Analyzing and Lack of Employees or Human Resources (HR). Meanwhile, in external factors, there are also several causes, including the Covid-19 Pandemic and Bankruptcy or Customer Business Failure. In addition, BMT Mitra Khazanah Palembang implements several ways to overcome non-performing financing, including Rescheduling, Reconditioning, Restructuring, Collateral Foreclosure
Praktik Jual Beli Ikan Melalui Tradisi Lelang Lebak Lebung Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam (Studi Pada Masyarakat Desa Muara Batun Kecamatan Jejawi OKI) Dedek Fania; Said Abdullah Syahab; M. Iqbal
Journal of Economics and Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Economics and Development (JEnD)
Publisher : CV. Cendikiawan Muda Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70656/jend.v1i1.9

Abstract

This research is entitled Analysis of Fish Buying and Selling Practices through the Lebak Lebung Auction Tradition in the Study of Islamic Economics in Muara Batun Village, Jejawi Oki District. This research aims to find out how the process of buying and selling fish through the Lebang Lebung auction tradition is when viewed from an Islamic economic perspective. This research uses qualitative methods, with data sources in the form of primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The conclusion from this research is that in the practice of buying and selling fish using the Lebak Lebung auction system, if viewed from an Islamic economic perspective, there is still one condition that has not been fulfilled, namely that it is the object of the goods, so that this transaction cannot be said to be valid. It is as if the quality and quantity of fish in Lebak Lebung is not yet clear which is the object of buying and selling. Thus, failure to fulfill one of these conditions will result in this buying and selling containing elements of Ghror (unclarity) and maisir (gain or gambling) which are prohibited in Islam
Analisis Manajemen Laba pada Laporan Keuangan Perusahaan Sub Sektor Farmasi Dwi Urip Wardoyo; ‘Ashriyani Fadhilah; Dea Sinta Mirela; M. Iqbal; Rafi Raihan Kholid
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 3: Februari 2023
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v2i3.1407

Abstract

Manajemen laba merupakan upaya yang dilakukan oleh manajemen perusahan dalam hal memanipulasi jumlah laba yang tercatat didalam laporan keuangan. Tindakan tersebut dilakukan untuk melindungi perusahaan atau bahkan atas dasar pribadi sehingga memberikan gambaran yang salah kepada para pengguna laporan keuangan. Tujuan dari dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana manajemen laba pada laporan keuangan perusahaan perusahaann sub sektor farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2021. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan purposive sampling, dengan jumlah data sebanyak 11 perusahaan farmasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dan pendekatan dicretionary accrual.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI UMAT BERBASIS MASJID (STUDI PADA MASJID KYAI MUARA OGAN KERTAPATI) Juwita Anggraini; M. Iqbal; M. Rasyid Redho
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Juli-Desember 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53649/al-iqtishad.v2i1.317

Abstract

Masjid sebagai salah satu pusat dakwah dan kegiatan Ibadah masyarakat Muslim memiliki peran penting dalam membangun dan memberikan manfaat sosial kepada masyarakat. Banyak kegiatan baik berupa penghimpunan maupun pendayagunaan program yang dilakukan di Masjid. Hal ini tidak terkecuali masjid Kyai Muara Ogan. Mesjid ini juga tidak hanya merupakan pusat dakwah namun juga pusat pengembangan masyarakat disekitarnya melalui program-program yang dimiliki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat strategi yang dapat dilakukan oleh pengurus masji Kiya Muara Ogan dalam pengembangan masyakarat sekitar mengingat masjid ini memiliki potensi yang tinggi dari segi ekonomi. Dilihat dari lokasi, tempat haul hari-hari besar dan lain sebagainya. Dalam hal metode penelitian, peneliitian ini bersifat kualitatif deskriptif. Dengan mengungkap tata kelola masjid, kinerja masjid baik itu sumber pendapatan maupun strategi yang telah dilakukan atau yang akan dilakukan
A Development IOT Based Real-Time Weather Monitoring System Using NodeMCU ESP32 and BMP280-DHT11 Sensor Beni Satria; Rahmaniar, Rahmaniar; M. Erpandi Dalimunthe; M. Iqbal; Berthauli. S
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to develop an Internet of Things (IoT) based weather station using NodeMCU ESP32 microcontroller, BMP280 sensor, and DHT11 sensor. The main problem faced is the lack of weather monitoring system.real timewhich can be accessed remotely to support decision making based on current environmental conditions. To overcome this, this study designed a system that is able to automatically collect temperature, relative humidity, and atmospheric pressure data and transmit it to an online platform via a Wi-Fi connection. The collected data is displayed in graphical form on the application.Blynkto facilitate further analysis. The system testing was conducted for 21 days in Medan City with average air temperature measurements ranging from 29°C to 34°C and relative humidity between 63% and 76%. The preliminary results show that the system has a measurement accuracy of around 95%, with a fast and stable connection to the platformclouddepending on the quality of the internet service provider. This system allows monitoring of weather conditions in real time.real timevia Android or iOS devices, making it easy for users to monitor weather parameters from any location. This research not only proves the implementation of IoT in weather monitoring but also opens up opportunities for further development in environmental monitoring and resource management applications.
DC Motor Speed Control System Using Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) On Electric Motorcycles Beni Satria; Hermansyah Alam; Dalimunthe, Erpandi; M. Iqbal; Berthauli S.
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The need for efficient and environmentally friendly electric two-wheeled vehicles is increasing along with awareness of the impact of pollution. One of the main challenges in the development of electric vehicles is controlling the speed of DC motors precisely and efficiently. This study aims to design and implement a DC motor speed control system on a two-wheeled vehicle using the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) method. PWM was chosen because of its ability to regulate motor power efficiently through variations in the width of the digital signal pulse, thereby reducing energy waste and excess heat. The research methods include designing a microcontroller-based PWM circuit, simulating system performance using MATLAB/Simulink software, and direct testing on DC motors with input voltage variations of 3–12 volts. The test results show that the system is able to produce a linear speed response, with an increase in motor rotation from 0 rpm at 3 volts to 1500 rpm at 12 volts. This system is also proven to be energy efficient with power efficiency reaching 85% and reducing motor heat by 20%. Thus, the implementation of PWM as a DC motor speed controller on a two-wheeled electric vehicle not only improves performance and responsiveness, but also contributes to environmental sustainability.
STUDI ANALISIS KONSEP HADHANAH PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2002 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK M. Iqbal
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/az5fkc42

Abstract

The purpose of this writing is to analyze hadhanah from the perspective of Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning child protection. There is no law that clearly and firmly regulates the obligations for child custody to be given to the biological mother or biological father after a divorce occurs. In Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, Article 3 states that child protection aims to guarantee the fulfillment of children's rights so that they can live, grow, develop and participate optimally in accordance with human dignity, as well as receive protection from violence. and discrimination, for the sake of realizing Indonesian children who are qualified, have noble character and are prosperous. There are various reasons that may make parents unable or unwilling to provide for their children. There are several common causes or factors that cause parents not to fulfill their obligations to their children, such as economic factors, personal relationships, or other legal problems.
Co-Authors Abdullah Abdullah Ade Setia Wati Adinda Putri Sitepu Agnes Natalia Sihombing Agnes Novita Br Simanjorang Ahmad Firdaus Lingga Aidonojie, Paul Atagamen Ajeng Lestari Al Zuhri Alfonsius Ligori Keer Amzar Rafie Anastasya Sembiring Andina Larasati Anggun Adelita Anisa Amelia Purba Anisa Putri Arini Maulida Sitepu Arini Surbakti Astri Astri Asty Almaida Azizan Hadi Baginda Hamzah Basania Nasution Beni Satria Berthauli S. Berthauli. S Chesio, Muhammad Rafli Clarissa W Manawan Dalimunthe, Erpandi Dalimunthe, Fitri Zalita Daniel Fransisto Hutabarat Danyl Mallisza Darmansyah Darmansyah Dea Sinta Mirela Dedek Fania Dedi . DEKY, DEKY ANWAR Devi Agustini Dewi Wulandari Dewirman Prima Putra Diem, M. Junestrada Dina Maharani Dules Ery Pratama Dwi Urip Wardoyo Edy Kurniawan Efrin Canella Elisman Pangodiyan Siregar Elrisa Barus Enjelita Dwi Maharani Fachry Abda El Rahman Fahira Silva Dilla Nst Farhan Miswari Farhanah Ramdhani Sumardi Fatma Anggraini Lubis Fauziah Amarani Fauziah Fauziah Fernandho Fitrah Nabila Aini Gina Fadhila Hamdani, Almanna Fikri Hasibuan, Syahir Afwan Hermansyah Alam Hilda Hilda Ida Fitri Anggarini Ingek Kustrian Insany Fitri Nurqamar Irfan Noor Irhammudin Isabel Maria Isnawati Osman Ivana Theo Philia Iwidya Risti Sinaga Jannah Miftahul Jesicana Silaban Jodi Heryansah Juwita Anggraini Khairan Tuahdi Lisa Alfira Andini Liska Lestari M. Rasyid Redho M. Tauhid S Maftukhatusolikhah Magdalena Friskayanti Manalu Maharani Alya Maharani Syabila JR Manurung, Lora Regina Mgs Muhammad Nur Ramadhan Mhd Erpandi Dalimunthe Mhd Rizki Khairi Mikha Valdo Tambunan Mikhael Sebayang Miming Kartika Olivia Silitonga Misla, Misla Nurhasanah Moh. Ali Ridho Moy Diva Yella Muhamad Rahman Bayumi Muhammad Afdil Muhammad Ali Muhammad Bahrul Ilmi, Muhammad Bahrul Muhammad Faris Afif Muhammad Hasan Asy Ary Muhammad Zainul Arifin Muhlis Muknizar, Muknizar Mutiah Khaira Sihotang Naurah Nia Anjunita Sari Purba Novita Harini Novy Ayu Trisna Nur Cahyu Azizah Nuraeni Kadir Nurul Latifah Hamzah Okky Budi Nurlita Paizaluddin PAMUJI Putri Pelangi Putri Utami Damayanti PUTRI, RAFIKA Putriana Sinaga Rafi Raihan Kholid Rahmaniar Rahmaniar, Rahmaniar Ramadhani Adinda Suci Redi Pirmansyah Rejeki Karina Banurea Rendiano Rendiano Reni Ilma Sari Resti Yurillita Retno Aprilla Hardi Reynaldi Prameswara Reysa Zivana Hafiza Reza Praditya Pradana Rifdah Atika Pasaribu Rini Sarianti Rinol Sumantri Riris Bintang Risal Abu Riska Riza Kania Rizka Dwi Rahmadayana Rizky Khadijah Ade Robi Arianto Rolis Romaito Reni Rudi Yacuub Ruth Hanna Sihombing Ruth Yessika Siahaan Sabriadi Safrina Safitri Said Abdullah Syahab Salsabila Amanda Salsabila Aura Santi Theresia Sinurat Saqinah Aifi Kirmala Sari Dyah Mutia Sari, Ajeng Permata Sariana Sitepu Greciya Febina Siti Sofia Sari Sri Muallimah Sri Rejeky Sitohang Suci Wulandari Sumardi . Syaefudin Syahri Ramadhan Syahrul Gunawan Syamsiar Zahrani Talita Sembiring Tari, Rizki Kurnia Tarigan Renita Maulidya Tesa Novia Siburian Theresia Mardiyana Tamba Ummi Amalia Upik Nurhasanah Uswah Hasanah Viola Aysiah Wahda, Wahda Wahyudi Nasution Wardhani Hakim Warikon Wasi Yakinda Benianfi Munthe Yolanda Adista Septiani Aksa Zuul Fitriani Umari ‘Ashriyani Fadhilah