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Aksiologi dalam Perspektif Islam Ahmad, sulaeman; Syatar, Abdul; Nurbaety, Andy
Sulesana Vol 19 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sulesana: Jurnal Wawasan Keislaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sulesana.v19i1.58790

Abstract

The study of philosophy cannot be separated from the discussion of humans. Because, humans are the determinants of the good and bad judgments of other humans. In terms of values ​​in philosophy, it can be found in the branch of philosophy, namely axiology. Axiology is a branch of philosophy that discusses values, in other words, axiology is a field of philosophy that explains the application of a science that has good and bad values, the results of that knowledge. The research method used is a literature study, which emphasizes various literatures that are in accordance with the object being studied. Axiology in the Islamic perspective states that religion gives birth to science. So science can be said to be part of religion itself, because the Prophet Muhammad SAW requires humans to seek knowledge. And the purpose of religion is to seek the pleasure and truth of Allah SWT. Science is part of Islam and the function of science is to provide guidance, solutions, as a deliverer from ignorance. Science gives birth to values, ethics and aesthetics, while Islam is an umbrella for the birth of ontology, epistemology, and axiology.
PASAR MODAL SYARIAH: EKSPLORASI INSTRUMEN INVESTASI DAN PERAN OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN (OJK) DALAM REGULASI DAN PENGAWASAN Nurbaeti; Nasrullah bin Sapa; Abdul Syatar
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6 No 4 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.v6i4.57625

Abstract

Abstrak Pasar modal syariah merupakan komponen penting dalam sistem keuangan yang beroperasi sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah Islam, yang menekankan pada keadilan, transparansi, dan penghindaran unsur riba, maysir, dan gharar. Artikel ini membahas makna, sejarah, prinsip, instrumen, dan regulasi pasar modal syariah di Indonesia. Sejak dimulainya penerbitan Reksa Dana Syariah pada tahun 1997 dan peluncuran Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) pada tahun 2000, pasar modal syariah telah mengalami perkembangan signifikan, didukung oleh regulasi yang dikeluarkan oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) dan fatwa dari Dewan Syariah Nasional (DSN-MUI). Instrumen investasi seperti sukuk, saham syariah, dan reksa dana syariah memberikan alternatif bagi investor untuk berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan ekonomi yang produktif dan sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Regulasi OJK berperan penting dalam menjaga integritas pasar dan melindungi kepentingan investor, sehingga meningkatkan kepercayaan dan mendorong pertumbuhan pasar modal syariah. Kata Kunci: Instrumen, Pasar Modal Syariah, Regulasi OJK.   Abstract The Islamic capital market is an important component of the financial system that operates in accordance with Islamic sharia principles, which emphasize fairness, transparency, and avoidance of usury, maysir, and gharar. This article discusses the meaning, history, principles, instruments, and regulations of the Islamic capital market in Indonesia. Since the inception of Islamic Mutual Funds in 1997 and the launch of the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) in 2000, the Islamic capital market has experienced significant development, supported by regulations issued by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and fatwas from the National Sharia Council (DSN-MUI). Investment instruments such as sukuk, Islamic stocks, and Islamic mutual funds provide alternatives for investors to participate in productive economic activities that are in accordance with Islamic values. OJK regulations play an important role in maintaining market integrity and protecting investors' interests, thereby increasing confidence and encouraging the growth of the Islamic capital market. Keywords: Instruments, Islamic Capital Market, OJK Regulation.
Reconstruction of the Concept of Nusyūz in Islamic Law: Perspectives of Religious Figures in Ternate, Indonesia Alimuddin, Harwis; Djalal, Marini Abdul; Abbas, Abdul Haris; Syatar, Abdul; Haq, Islamul
El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): EL-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/07a9hd02

Abstract

This research aims to examine and reconstruct the concept of nusyūz and the phrase idribūhunna as found in Surah Al-Nisa (4:34), with particular focus on how these concepts are perceived by religious leaders in Ternate City. The purpose of the study is to offer a more humanistic and contextually relevant interpretation of nusyūz that aligns with the dynamics of modern family life. Methodologically, this study adopts a qualitative approach, combining library research with fieldwork. The library research explores classical Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) and Qur’anic exegesis (tafsir) related to nusyūz, while the fieldwork involves interviews with community and religious leaders in Ternate City. The data were analyzed using three theoretical frameworks: fiqh al-wāqi‘ (contextual jurisprudence), the theory of ‘urf (custom), and linguistic theory (ma‘nā al-ḥaml). The findings reveal that the interpretations held by many religious leaders continue to be shaped by patriarchal norms, leading to a rigid and gender-biased understanding of nusyūz. This study contributes originality by offering a linguistic and contextual reconstruction of the term, presenting nusyūz as a concept that encompasses broader relational disharmony rather than focusing solely on female disobedience. The implications of this research support the development of a more egalitarian and compassionate Islamic legal framework, particularly in addressing family issues in contemporary Muslim societies.
Requirements of Polygamy by Muhammad Shahrur and It’s Relevance to Indonesian Society Alimuddin, Harwis; Abbas, Abdul Haris; Amir, Indriyani; Syatar, Abdul
Media Syari'ah Vol 26 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jms.v26i1.22719

Abstract

Muhammad Shahrur has a different view about polygamy from other scholars. According to him, polygamy is only permitted for widows who have orphans. This condition applies to second, third and fourth wives. This requirement refers to the principle of protection for widows and the principle of justice towards orphans. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data collection technique is a literature study by exploring various literature, both literature in the form of books and articles related to Muhammad Shahrur's thoughts. Likewise, it is related to the social conditions of Indonesian society, especially the phenomenon of polygamy in Indonesia. This research explores Muhahmmad Shahrur's opinion regarding the requirements for polygamy and looks at its relevance to social conditions in society. This research concludes that the conditions for polygamy expressed by Muhammad Shahrur are very relevant and can bring benefits if implemented and legislated into regulations in Indonesia. First, because polygamy regulations in Indonesia adhere to the principle of open monogamy. Second, polygamy can be a solution for widows and their orphaned children in Indonesia who face many problems. Third, polygamy is not prescribed to cause problems, but to provide solutions. Including solutions to social conditions in society.
Al-Islam wa al-Mar'ah Gadallah, Muhammad Sa'ad Abdel Khaliq; Syatar, Abdul; Pallawagau, Baso
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i1.14280

Abstract

 Tulisan ini menguraikan tentang penghormatan dan penghargaan Islam terhadap perempuan sejak dari buaian hingga ke liang lahat dalam segala aspek kehidupan di dunia ini. Oleh karena itu, pertanyaan yang ditawarkan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana kedudukan perempuan sebelum Islam?. Jenis penelitian artikel ini yaitu deskriktif dengan pendekatan kemanusian, sosial dan historis yang disajikan dengan penjelasan dari literatur kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan sebelum Islam kurang menemukan hak-haknya, tidak ada penghormatan serta tidak memiliki nilai. Islam datang dengan membawa pedoman aturan dan syariat yang memberikan segala hak perempuan dalam kehidupannya. Adapun kesamaran yang terdapat pada perempuan banyak sekali ditemukan seperti kematangan akal kurang dibandingkan dengan pria, penciptaannya dari tulang rusuk, anggapan bahwa mayoritas penghuni neraka dari kalangan perempuan dan seterusnya, tetapi harus dipahami secara baik dan sehat. Perempuan memiliki hak sejak dini dalam lingkungan keluarga. Oleh karena itu, perempuan hendaknya menggunakan hak-haknya untuk menyempurnakan kekurangan-kekurangan yang terdapat dalam dirinya secara baik dan benar                                                                                                                         .Kata Kunci: Islam dan Perempuan; Penghormatan Perempuan; Kekurangan Perempuanالملخصهذه المقالة تتحدث عن تكريم الإسلام للمرأة من المهد إلى اللهد في جميع أنحاء العالم ولذلك كانت الأسئلة المطروحة في هذه المقالة هي كيف مكانة المرأة قبل الإسلام؟ ما هي الشبهات حول موضوع تكريم الإسلام للمرأة. نوع البحث المستخدم في هذه المقالة هو البحث الوصفي النوعي باستخدام النهج الإنساني والاجتماعي والتاريخي، وجمع البيانا بطريقة مكتبية. نتيجة البحث تجيب عن هذه الأسئلة وهي أن المرأة قبل الإسلام منفية الحقوق، لا كرامة لها و لا قيمة. فقد جاء الإسلام بقوانين وشرائع تعطي للمرأة حقها في الحياة. وأن الشبهات حول موضوع تكريم المرأة كثيرة كنقص عقلها وخلقها من ضلع أعوج وأكثرها أهل النار وغير ذلك لابد أن نفهمها بفهم سليم. والمستفاد من هذا البحث بأن للمرأة حقوقا منذ طفولتها في الأسرة والمجتمع، فعليها أخذ هذه الحقوق. الفهم السليم يبعد الإنسان عن الشبهات حول تكريم المرأة وإعطاء حقوقها.كلمة افتتاحية: الإسلام المرأة تكريم المرأة شبهات
Unlocking The Potential of "Kalosara": An Extensive Analysis of Adultery Instances Dispute Resolution in the Tolaki Tribe through the Lens of al-Ishlah Concept Haq, Islamul; Hannani, Hannani; Syatar, Abdul; Amiruddin, Muhammad Majdy; Musmulyadi, Musmulyadi
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i1.1488

Abstract

This article delves into the comprehensive examination of the dispute resolution in adultery cases within the Tolaki Tribe, specifically through the traditional practice of "Kalosara." The research also explores the relevance of Kalosara to the al-Ishlah concept in Islamic criminal law. This research uses the literature review method to establish a robust theoretical foundation. This research indicates a significant relevance between the Kalosara custom and the concept of Ishlah in the context of Islamic criminal law. The practice of Kalosara in resolving cases of adultery within the Tolaki Tribe reflects the principles of Ishlah, emphasizing reconciliation, restoration, and conflict resolution. The stages of the resolution process, from the acknowledgment of the perpetrator to the purification ceremony, mirror a holistic approach to achieving restorative justice. The research results show that the integration of Kalosara customary law in the Ishlah process reflects the aspirations of the Tolaki community for a comprehensive resolution and effective recovery at various levels, including individual, social, and broader community contexts. In the settlement through Kalosara, adulterers are expected to admit their actions, express regret, and carry out a purification process with a holistic approach to resolving conflicts and restoring social relations.
The Integration of Islam with the Local Culture of Tanete Kingdom (a Cultural Approach to the Historical Study) Mundzir, Chaerul; Arif, Muhammad; Syatar, Abdul
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/kur.v14i2.2120

Abstract

Tanete is one of the Bugis Kingdoms in South Sulawesi which has been established since the 16th century. This paper aims to explain the influence of Islamization on the socio-cultural life of the Tanete Kingdom in the 17th – 18th centuries. The process of Islamization which was started by King Tanete IX, named Petta Sugie, had an impact on two things, first, Islam was integrated in the elements of government with the existence of a saraq institution led by a Kalie. Second, the process of Islamization has an impact on initiation ceremonies or rites de passage. The changes were marked by the addition of Islamic elements and values in the birth-marriage-funeral rites
AL-DARURIYAT AL KHAMS DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN: (ANALISIS PUTUSAN DI PENGADILAN NEGERI PINRANG) Saidah, Saidah; Rafid A, Noercholis; Syatar, Abdul
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): BILANCIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v14i1.510

Abstract

This study discusses al-D{aru>riya>t al-Khams in the Crime of Theft (Verdict Analysis in Pinrang District Court). It is the aim of this study to reveal the relationship between al-daru riyat al-khams and the verdict of criminal sanction of theft in Pinrang District Court. The implication of this study is that the Pinrang District Court verdict has considered aspects of al-daru riyat al-khams regarding assets’ safeguarding in terms of the theft case. The judge decided the case by prioritizing proven divine values by mentioning for the sake of justice based on that one godhead (Believe in the one and only God). Imposing sanctions by the judge is by taking into account the burdensome and mitigating elements for the benefit of the defendant.
Efektivitas Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Positif terhadap Transformasi Digital Nurahmad, Nurahmad; H, Darmawati; Syatar, Abdul
AHKAM Vol 4 No 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v4i3.6682

Abstract

This study is motivated by the limited research on the effectiveness of sharia economic law and positive law in responding to the rapid pace of digital transformation, particularly in providing legal protection and certainty for digital entrepreneurs in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to examine the extent to which these two legal systems are capable of effectively and sustainably regulating and responding to technological developments. The study employs a qualitative approach using socio-juridical and historical-normative designs. Data were collected through literature review of formal regulations, sharia fatwas, and expert interviews. The findings reveal that sharia economic law demonstrates a high degree of flexibility through approaches such as ijtihād, maṣlaḥah, and contemporary fatwas, including DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 117/2018 on information technology-based financing services. However, these fatwas do not yet carry binding legal force within the national legal system. Conversely, positive law offers stronger legal certainty through formal regulations such as the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), Financial Services Authority Regulation (POJK) No. 77/2016 on IT-Based Lending Services, and the Personal Data Protection Law (UU PDP), although it often lags in addressing emerging technologies such as blockchain and smart contracts. The study concludes that sharia economic law excels in ethical values and social benefit orientation, while positive law is stronger in terms of legal structure and formal sanctions. The implications of these findings highlight the importance of integrating both legal systems into a hybrid legal framework that ensures justice, legal certainty, and public benefit in supporting an inclusive and sustainable digital economic ecosystem in Indonesia.
PENGELOLAAN TAMBANG PASIR DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA DALAM PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH SYAR’IYYAH Wiwin Hasrianti Rukmana; Syatar, Abdul
Siyasatuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syar'iyyah Vol 4 No 1 (2023): SIYASATUNA
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah Syariyyah) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the management of sand mines on the environment in Bulukumba Regency from the perspective of Siyasah syar'iyyah. The type of research used is field research which is descriptive qualitative in nature by using normative juridical and syar'i normative approaches. The results of the study show that sand mining in Bulukumba Regency goes through the stages of preparation or excavation, desludging, refining, transportation and sale which in its management has an impact on soil mass, water becomes turbid, disturbance of aquatic biota, marginal land, pollutes and reduces water discharge, reduces land use management. land use, damaged roads and pollution. Siyasah syar'iyyah's view of sand mining is that sand mining provides benefits to society and the government but also causes harm so that humans are required to avoid all behaviors that cause harm including environmental damage.
Co-Authors A. Qadir Gassing Abbas Langaji Abbas, Abdul Haris Abubakar, Achmad Achmad Abubakar Achmad Abubakar Achmad Musyahid, Achmad Affandi, Ahmad Zulkifli Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Arief Ahmad Fadil Ahmad Fauzan Ahmad Fauzan Ahmad Yani Ahmad, sulaeman Alfajri Anugrah Ali Wardani Alimuddin, Harwis Amin, Abd. Rauf Muhammad Amir, Indriyani Amiruddin, Muhammad Majdy Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN Angelina Atika Putri Arif Rahman Arif Rahman Arif Rahman Arif Rahman Ramli Ashufah, Abdul Hayyaqdhan Baharuddin Baso Hasyim Baso Pallawagau Bedong, M. Ali Rusdi Bin Sapa, Nasrullah Budiarti A Rahman Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Darhan Sutradi Hukpar Darmawati Darmawati H, Darmawati Darussalam Syamsuddin Darussalam Syamsuddin Djalal, Marini Abdul Fadyah Aqsari Yusri Fahri, Ahmad Aidil Febrianti Febrianti Firdayanti Firdayanti Firdayanti, Fifi Firmansyah Basir Gadallah, Muhammad Sa'ad Abdel Khaliq Hada, Heriya Haddade, Abdul Wahid Hannani Has, Nisaul Haq Bintu Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasim, Hasanuddin Husnul Khatimah Ikhsan, Muh Ilham, M. Islamul Haq Juliana Juliana Kamaluddin Nurdin Marjuni Karim, Abdul Rahim Kasjim Salenda, Kasjim Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Lomba Sultan M Ilham M. Ilham M. Ilham M. Rizki Ramadhan Majdy Amiruddin, Muhammad Marilang Marilang Marwah, Andi Mayyadah, Mayyadah MMSI Irfan ,S. Kom Mohasa, Muhammad Fajri Muammar Bakry Muh Saaid Muh. Askar Sudana Muh. Sadli Sabir Muhammad Ali Rusdi Bedong Muhammad Amin, Abd. Rauf Muhammad Arief Muhammad Arif Muhammad Fazlurrahman Syarif Muhammad Haramain Muhammad Husni Muhammad Ilham Muhammad Imran Muhammad Jumaidi Pamalingan Muhammad Tahir Muhammad Taufan Djafri Mulham Jaki Asti Mundzir, Chaerul Musmulyadi Musmulyadi Mustafa, Zulhas'ari Musyfikah Ilyas Nasrullah Bin Sapa Nurahmad, Nurahmad Nurbaeti Nurbaety, Andy Nurfadillah Nurwijayanti Qayum, Abd. Rahman Hi Rafid A, Noercholis Rahmat Wardana Rahmatullah Rasna Rasna Reski Cahyani Ilham Rezki Fauzi Hidayat Ridwan, Mir'atul Mar'ah Rifaldi Rifaldi Rifaldi Rifaldi Rindi Rindi Rusdiansyah Rusdiansyah Saende, Zubair Rahman Saidah Saidah Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Sanusi, Nur Taufiq Sapa, Nasrullah Bin Saputra, Andi Tri Sastrawati, Nila Siti Aisyah Siti Hajar Sofyan Sofyan Suhartati Supardin Supardin, Supardin Suprisal Syarif, Muhammad Fazlurrahman Tayang, Riswandi Umi Handayani Waeno, Mahamadaree Wahid, Sahid Winanda Winanda Wiwin Hasrianti Rukmana Yuliani Safitri, Yuliani Yusmi Yusmi Zehratul Eitriya Zulfahmi Alwi Zulfahmi Alwi Zulhas'ari Mustafa Zulkifli