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Modality in The Grand Campaign Speech of Presidential Candidates of Indonesia 2024 Triumph Sihombing; Amrin Saragih; Anni Holila Pulungan
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/jr.10.2.10076.556-562

Abstract

This research deal with types of modality used in the Speech Texts of the Presidential Campaign of the 2024 Indonesian General Elections. The objectives of this research were to analyze and categorize the modality used in the grand campaign speech texts of presidential candidates of the 2024 and to elucidate the realizations of the types of modality whether Modalization or Modulation used in the grand campaign speech texts of presidential candidates of the 2024. The researcher had observed and looked at the speeches of the three candidates of the 2024 presidential election from KOMPASTV news in YouTube, wrote the transcripts of the speeches of the three candidates and identified the modality in the speech. Based on Halliday’s theory about Modality, it could be found in the sentence or clause. It was found that the modulation of obligation at medium levels of modality was the most used in the grand campaign. It was the most dominant feature found among the three candidates, Prabowo Subianto, Anies Baswedan and followed by Ganjar Pranowo. It meant the candidates convinced the voter that the candidates had obligation before the voters’ futures as they used modulation of obligation type in their grand campaign speech.
Stylistic and Rhetoric Elements on Memes in Education Context: A Critical Discourse Analysis Guntar, Muhammad; Husein, Rahmad; Pulungan, Anni Holila
Jurnal Lingua Idea Vol 15 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jli.2024.15.1.8402

Abstract

In this digital age, the presence of internet memes becomes a common way to share information online. People may use different stylistic and rhetoric elements to communicate their ideas and convey a particular meaning. This paper aimed to analyze stylistic and rhetoric elements employed in the selected memes in education context by using Van Dijk Critical Discourse Analysis. The data were forty memes related to education which were collected from four Instagram groups, namely itb.receh, school_life memoriess, 9gag.com, and memeindonesia.real. This research utilized descriptive qualitative method. The result showed that in stylistic, the most dominant dictions used were slang and denotative. The high frequency of using slang is done as a strategy to express a sense of familiarity to audiences and to show portrait of daily basis situation in students’ lives, while the use of denotative dictions conveys clear understanding and avoid misinterpretation toward these memes. Furthermore, in rhetoric elements, no metaphor is found in the selected memes while graphics is mostly used in the memes to highlight important parts. It was delivered through the production of words in bigger size, bold, different colour, different type of fonts, words which are crossed out, and the use of emoticon. Graphic provides a visual representation for audiences and these highlighted words help them comprehend messages and values which the writer is trying to deliver.
Literary Stylistics Features in the Musical Drama NURBAYA by Indonesia Kaya Haris, Muhammad Abdul; Meisuri, Meisuri; Pulungan, Anni Holila
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i2.128167

Abstract

This study examines the literary stylistic features in NURBAYA, a contemporary Indonesian musical drama produced by Indonesia Kaya. Employing Leech and Short's (1981) framework, the research focuses on sound patterns and figures of speech, investigating how these elements enhance narrative cohesion and emotional impact while reflecting cultural values. Using qualitative content analysis, the study systematically categorizes and interprets stylistic features in conversation utterances and song lyrics. The analysis reveals a prevalence of sound patterns, particularly rhyme, which contributes to the musical's rhythmic quality and cohesion. Figures of speech, notably litotes, are employed to reflect cultural values of politeness and subtlety. For instance, the frequent use of litotes (found in 35% of character dialogues) underscores adherence to traditional norms, enhancing the play's cultural resonance. NURBAYA, as a bridge between traditional and contemporary Indonesian theatre, offers a unique lens for examining the evolution of literary style in performance art. This study demonstrates how specific literary devices enrich artistic expression and reinforce cultural themes in contemporary Indonesian theatre. These findings contribute to our understanding of the interplay between linguistics, literature, and cultural expression in performing arts, offering insights into how stylistic analysis can illuminate broader sociocultural dynamics in theatrical works.
'DANCING TO DEBATE' IN ENHANCING STUDENTS' SPEAKING SKILL: STUDENTS' EXPERIENCES Hz, Benni Ichsanda Rahman; Pulungan, Anni Holila
Journal of English Education and Linguistics Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of English Education and Linguistics
Publisher : Program Studi Tadris Bahasa Inggris Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/jeel.v5i2.2127

Abstract

This study is aimed to investigate the utilization of the "Dancing to Debate" method in speaking class from the viewpoint of students. A total of 46 students from the English Education Department at a state university in North Sumatera Province, Indonesia, participated in filling out a questionnaire consisting of 10 Likert scale questions (1 to 5), as well as semi-structured interviews with the students. The qualitative data were collected through a qualitative case study approach to examine a phenomenon within its real-life context. The results show that a significant percentage of students felt that this method helped them feel more confident in speaking English (34.78% strongly agreed, 32.61% agreed). Most students also found the method to be effective in improving their speaking skills (32.61% strong agreed, 28.26% agreed) and making speaking practice more enjoyable (36.96% strongly agree, 45.65% agreed). The positive feedback from students suggests that the strategy was successful in achieving its intended goals and was valued for its positive impact on the learning experience. Overall, the findings of this study align with the importance of making English learning activities enjoyable, fun, and stimulating for children.
The Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence Platforms in Creating Digital Educational Content Natalia, Christine Helena; Khairina, Yuni; Gintings, Immanuel Prasetya; Pulungan, Anni Holila; Br. Batubara, Khairunnisa
Jurnal Sustainable Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Sustainable
Publisher : Lembaga Penjaminan Mutu, IAIN Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/kjmp.v7i2.5066

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools in enhancing digital content creation within project-based learning (PBL). Conducted at the Department of English Language and Literature, specifically the English Education Study Program, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Medan, the research focuses on students enrolled in the Digital Education Content Creator subject. The objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in enhancing the quality of educational video content compared to conventional methods within a project-based learning framework. The research used a randomized sampling method, involving 80 students divided into two groups: an experimental group of 40 students using AI tools and a control group of 40 students relying on traditional approaches. Both groups created videos assessed based on six key criteria: content quality and relevance, clarity and structure, engagement, technical quality, duration and tempo, and accessibility and usability. The results show that the experimental group achieved significantly higher post-test scores, with an average of 3.8 compared to 2.64 in the control group. Hypothesis testing also supports these findings, with a t-test result exceeding the critical value. The findings confirm that AI tools significantly improve content quality, enabling students to produce more relevant, accessible, and technically refined digital content within a PBL framework. Future research should address AI's long-term effectiveness in different subject areas, accessibility challenges, and ethical concerns in education.
The Maintenance of Kualuh Malay Language of Labuhanbatu Utara Students in Medan Husna, Nidaul; Pulungan, Anni Holila; Br.Pane, Isli Iriani Indiah
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i3.129924

Abstract

Language preservation is an important effort to maintain the continuity of language and culture. This study aims to: (1) identify the factors that influence the use of Kualuh Malay among students from Labuhanbatu Utara, (2) analyze the strategies used by students to maintain the language, and (3) evaluate the motivation behind the language maintenance. A descriptive-qualitative method was chosen to gain in-depth understanding through observation, interviews, and documentation. The participants of this study consisted of 18 students. The results show that there are seven factors that influence Kualuh Malay language, including visits to hometowns and usage in the family. Students apply strategies such as family language policy and use in cultural activities. The main reason Labura students maintain Kualuh Malay is their pride of identity. This research recommends that the people of Labuhanbatu Utara continue to integrate the use of Kualuh Malay in daily life and support its preservation in education.
ENGLISH READING MATERIALS DEVELOPMENT FOR STUDENTS OF SMAN 1 KABANJAHE Ichsanda, Benny -; Pulungan, Anni Holila
TRANSFORM: Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol. 3 No. 2 (2014): June, 2014
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v3i2.1839

Abstract

Abstract Karo Regency is a potential tourism region to visit. It has so many natural beauty and also cultural uniqueness. Therefore, the government should prepare the potential human resources (SDM) to face this potency. One important thing government should prepare is the English materials students learn, in order the students can understand it well, so they can apply it in their daily life in facing the foreign tourists come. However, the materials they use are not appropriate to their needs. Therefore, it is needed to develop the English reading materials for students. Research and Developmental (R & D) is the suitable way to develop the materials. Based on the evaluation, the materials teachers use in educating the students are not appropriate to the students needs. It can be seen from the questionnaires distributed to the students that they need authentic materials. Also from interviewing the teachers and practitioners, it can be seen that students need the materials which are related to their region and daily life. The report text and narrative text materials such as œPersimmon and œPawang Ternalem are the example of appropriate materials to the students because it is representative to their daily life. Based on the results of the study, conclusion and suggestions are directed to the teachers who are teaching in SMAN 1 especially and in Karo regency generally to create the materials based on region culture and potency which will be taught to the students in order the students can understand it well and can apply it in their daily life in facing the tourists come to their region. Keywords: Development, Reading, Materials  
THE USE OF EDMODO IN TEACHING WRITING PROCEDURE TEXT FOR THE ELEVENTH GRADE OF VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL Br. Harahap, Nur Anisyah; Pulungan, Anni Holila; Hartoyo, Indra
TRANSFORM: Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol. 8 No. 3 (2019): September, 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v8i3.19663

Abstract

This study was about the use of Edmodo in teaching writing procedue text, to invstigate the problems when using Edmodo in teaching of writing text, and to find out the use of Edmodo and the problems. The participants of this research was English Teacher and Students of XI-TKJ 1 class of SMKN 2 Binjai. The technique of data collection used was observation and interview. The research finding Edmodo media showed that there twelve steps how to use of Edmodo that were used; (1) Teacher Sign Up, (2) Students Sign Up, (3) Basic Posting, (4) Posting Alert, (5)Posting Polls, (6) Working with Assigments, (7) Creating a Quiz, (8) Assigning Quiz, (9) Taking the Quiz, (10) Grades, (11) Calender and Library, (12) and Feeds.  Moreover, here were two problems faced in using Edmodo in teaching writing procedure text; (1)The problems from teachers (2) The problems from studentsKeywords: Edmodo, Writing, Procedue Text.
Representation of Culture in English Textbook: A Content Investigation Pulungan, Anni Holila; Kusmanto, Joko; Mukmin, Mohammad Jamil bin
Linguists : Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching Vol 10, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ling.v10i2.5105

Abstract

Investigation of the usage of English language textbooks in educational institutions has been lacking, despite significant progress and changes on a global scale regarding the cultural dimension of learning English as a global language. This research thoroughly analyzes how culture is portrayed in English textbooks published by the Ministry of Education and Culture, specifically those under the title "Bahasa Inggris-Grade X." The study aims to investigate both the content and how cultural elements are presented within these English textbooks. The study critically examines the contents through descriptive analysis, employing observations and reviewing documents in data analysis. The study discovered that the English textbook contained various cultural categories and interpretations. Out of the total content, 64% related to the source culture, 9% to target culture, 13% to international culture, and 14% represented global culture. When examining the different dimensions of senses, it was encountered that pragmatics was the most dominant, making up 44%, followed by sociological senses at 25%, semantic senses at 19%, while aesthetics had the lowest representation at just 12%. Teachers are encouraged to integrate an English textbook that encompassing a more diverse range of cultural elements assisting learners in broadening their perspectives and emotions to involve them in communities influenced by various of cultural backgrounds actively.
THE USE OF DEIXIS IN STUDENTS™ WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXTS Indriastuti, Mutia Olivia; Pulungan, Anni Holila; Natsir, Muhammad
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol. 20 No. 3 (2023): December, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v20i3.58571

Abstract

Students are able to convey their ideas, emotions, and feelings to the reader through their piece of writing. One area of pragmatics called deixis is also one of the writing aspects that students must be aware of in order provide meaning in writing. This article was aimed to found  how  the reason deixis used in the students™ writing descriptive text at the tenth grade MIA 2 high school Kemala Bhayangkari Medan. The data in the study is analyzed through descriptive qualitative. Three methods used include document analysis, observation, and interviews by the researcher. The result of this research showed five types of deixis, how the deixis used, and the reason deixis used in their writing using Levinson theory (1983). The results have revealed that the reason students used deixis are: to indicate a specific location, chronology events, to conveying a personal point of view, to incorporate cultural and social signifiers, and to create a strong and coherent connection. This study's results should help students learn more about how language works in real life and how words point to things. This will especially help them use the right words to improve their writing skills.
Co-Authors & Sumarlam A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Afrida . Hanum Ahmad Rifa'i Ritonga Amna, Emalia Amrin Saragih Amrin Saragih Ananingsih, Esti Sri Andyka Yulia Adha Anita . Basrah Anting Mas Tessa Samosir Aryokta Ismawan Astry Iswara Citra Batubara, Khairunnisa Br. Benni Ichsanda Rahman Hz Benny - Ichsanda Berlin . Sibarani Berlin Sibarani Berlin Sibarani Br. Harahap, Nur Anisyah Br.Pane, Isli Iriani Indiah Busri Busri Busri, Busri Christine Helena Natalia Cut Kemala Sari Desi Kristina Purba Devi . Lusiana Dewi, Mairtati Dewi, Nora Ronita Didik Santoso Didik Santoso Dina . Hanifa Dina Azizah Lubis Dina Maryadi Nasution Dina Sartika Dina Sartika . Dinda Rizkiana Dyan Yosephin Hutagalung Edi D. Subroto Elsi Revita Hasibuan Emalia Amna Erlita, Yeni Esterina Sipahutar Euis Amalia Eva Nurtyapul Sri Gustina Evi . Aisyah Fajriah Hasanah FARIDA HANIM SARAGIH Fitri Orlince Siburian Floridawaty Siregar Friska . Pakpahan Ginting, Immanuel Prasetya Gintings, Immanuel Prasetya Guntar, Muhammad Hafiza Namira Harahap, Nurul Husnah Harnida . . Heftania, Rosi Hotmian Sitorus Husna, Nidaul I Wayan Dirgayasa I Wayan Dirgeyasa Ihsani Diah Anjariah Iis Aprianti Indah Sari Indra Hartoyo Indra Hartoyo, Indra Indri Eka Sari Indriastuti, Mutia Olivia Isli Iriani Indiah Pane Jasni Kharisma, Adib Joko Kusmanto Juli Rachmadani Hasibuan Julianti . . Khairani Khairani Khairunnisa Br. Batubara Khairunnisa Nisa Lailan Syafrina Dewi Lailan Syafrina Dewi Lampita Kristianti Simamora Lastri Prima Sari Sibuea Lince Sihombing Lucy Khawardi Maharani . Dalimunthe Mairtati Dewi Mariati Br Sembiring Maryam Nerissa Masitowarni Siregar Masitowarni Siregar Maya Oktora Mei Lastri E.F. Butar Butar Meisuri Meisuri, Sri Apulina br Ginting and Melina Putri Mirwana . Siska Mouna Fitriana Muhammad Abdul Haris, Muhammad Abdul Muhammad Guntar . Muhammad Muslim Nasution Muhammad Natsir Muhammad Natsir Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Mukmin, Mohammad Jamil bin Mutia Olivia Indriastuti Mutiara . Aisyah Nabila Faizah Nur’aini Siregar Nasution, Muhammad Muslim Nidaul . Husna Nora Ronita Dewi Novita Sari Nur Alam Fajar Nur Anisyah Br. Harahap Nurfitriani . Padang Nurhalimah Tamba Nurhanifa Lubis Nurul . Khoiriyah Nurul Aulia Nurul Hasanah Nurul Husnah Harahap Nurul Wulanda Pirman Ginting Posma Imelda Putri Siahaan Puji Hariati Purba, Desi Kristina Putri Simbolon Putri Widya Ningsih Rahayu . Ningsih Rahmad . Husein Rahmad . Husein Rahmad . Husein Rahmad . Husein Rahmad . Husein Rahmad . Husein Rahmad Husein Rahmad Husein Rahmad Husein . Rahmadayani Saragih Rahmania . Rahmi Rahmadani Rakhmat Wahyudin Sagala Rakhmat Wahyudin Sagala, Rakhmat Wahyudin Ratni Sari Padang Ricka Setiawati Rika Rika Rinda Sari Putri Rita Suswati Riyah Sibha Nasution Rosi Heftania Sarah Monalisa Harahap Shoufi Nisma Dewi Siahaan, Desta Gloria Silaban, Rizky Dewita Siregar, Tiarnita Maria Sarjani Br. Siti Aisyah Ginting Siti Aisyah Ginting Siti Aisyah Ginting Siti Aisyah Ginting Siti Aisyah Ginting Siti Aisyah Ginting Siti Kholija Sitompul Siti Rahma Ritonga Solly Aryza Sortha Silitonga Sri Dewi Yanti Sri Minda Murni Sri Minda Murni Sri Samiati Tarjana Stevani Simanjorang Sulaiman, Eugelin Sumarsih . . Sumarsih . . Sumarsih Sumarsih Syafrida . Matondang Syafrida . Matondang Syahron Lubis Syahron Lubis Syamsul Bahri Tamba, Nurhalimah Tiarnita Siregar Titania Ayu Dwisari Triumph Sihombing Tuti Andriani Siregar Tuti Andriani Siregar, Tuti Andriani Uziana Uziana Uziana, Uziana Vebiona Frendi Weni Ramadiani Widya . Wulandari WIDYA ANDAYANI Wike Yurida WINDA SETIASARI Winda Setiasari Yenni Rofina Simanjuntak Yolla . Wulandari Yosephin Elisabet Sembiring Yuni Ansari Rambe Yuni Khairina Yurida, Wike Zainuddin . Zainuddin . . Zainuddin . . Zainuddin . . Zainul Anwar