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Factors Affecting the Domestic Price of Rice in Indonesia Hermawan, Wawan; Fitrawaty, Fitrawaty; Maipita, Indra
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 10, No 1 (2017): March 2017
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v10i1.9133

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that have dominant influence to domestic prices of rice. Ordinary Least Square is used to run model with time series data from BPS. The results of the study we found that domestic rice production and the exchange rate have negative effect on domestic rice prices, in contrast the international rice price and the level of income per capita. Domestic production of rice and international prices of rice do not significantly affect domestic prices of rice, while the exchange rate and per capita income significantly affect domestic prices of rice respectively at the alpha level of 10 and 1 percent. Per capita income is a the greatest influence on the formation of domestic prices of rice by the estimated coefficient of 3.5985. This condition also describe the level of societys dependence on rice consumption. The high of difference of domestic price of rice with the international rice prices can be detrimental to the community while providing a strong emphasis on increasing imports of rice as well as trigger the illegal market.
The Analysis of the Effect of Determinant Factors of Palm Oil Plantation Sector on Agricultural Sector Growth in North Sumatera Hasibuan, Ali Sandy; Fitrawaty, Fitrawaty; Rahmadana, M. Fitri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i2.938

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the area of oil palm plantations, oil palm production, and the number of the agricultural sector workforce on the agricultural sector PDRB in North Sumatra province. The data used are secondary data sourced from BPS North Sumatra province, namely PDRB variable in the agricultural sector, area of oil palm, palm oil production and the number of agricultural sector workforce in North Sumatra province in time series from 2008 to.d. 2017 in five districts namely, Asahan, Langkat, Labuhanbatu Utara, Labuhanbatu Selatan and Labuhan Batu districts. Data analysis was performed using the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method with a panel data regression estimation model using the help of Eviews 10. The results of this study simultaneously showed that changes in the independent variables of land area, production and the total workforce of the agricultural sector together influenced Agricultural Sector PDRB variable significantly. While partially concluded that the variable area of land and oil palm production had a positive and significant effect on the PDRB of the agricultural sector in North Sumatra province, while the variable labor force in the agricultural sector had a negative effect on the PDRB of the agricultural sector in North Sumatra province.
ANALYSIS OF BASE AND COMPETITIVE COMMODITIES OF CROP SUBSECTOR AND ITS EFFECT ON GDRP GROWTH OF LANGKAT REGENCY Khalish Khairina; Mrs Fitrawaty
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v9i2.23602

Abstract

Economic Growth is one of indicator which commonly used to observe economic development in a region. Conceptually, economic growth of a region is determined by sector values in producing goods and services. GDRP of Langkat regency is mostly dominated by agriculture, forestry and fisheries sector. Food security that Langkat Regency plan to be achieved really depends on food crops’ supply. However crops’ contribution is decreased every year. Therefore, it’s needed to examine which leading and highly competitive crops’ commodities. This study aimed to determine and analyze a base and competitive crops’ subsector and its effect on GDRP Langkat Regency. LQ was used to determine the base and non base commodities. While the analysis of RCA and MCI were used to see the commodities competitiveness. and to analyse its effect by using Ordinary Least Square. The type of data used was time series since 1996 to 2015 by using Eviews 7.0. Data was obtained from BPS Langkat Regency and Agriculture Department of Langkat Regency. The result of this study showed that paddy, corn, soybean and mungbean were base commodities of crops with average LQ > 1. This study also showed that paddy, corn, soybean and mungbean were highly competitive commodities with average RCA > 1. Average MCI each commodities is > 0,75 showed that commodities trade’s less spread (concentrated). Regression result showed that paddy  has positive effect on GDRP growth in supply side (prob RCA 0,0035 < 0,05). Corn also showed that has positive effect on GDRP growth in supply and demand side (prob RCA 0,0016 < 0,05 and MCI 0,0193 < 0,05). Soybean showed that has positive effect on GDRP growth in production supply (LQ 0,0032 < 0,05) and Mungbean also showed that has positive effect on GDRP growth in production supply (LQ 0,0001 < 0,05).
The Analysis of Inequality on Economic Growth in Indonesia Fitrawaty Fitrawaty
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v1i3.103

Abstract

Development is carried out to improve people's welfare, so that economic growth and an even distribution of income are needed. Rapid economic growth that is not balanced with equal distribution, will lead to regional imbalances. The objectives of this study are to; (1) to analyze the factors causing inequality on economic growth in all provinces in Indonesia; (2) to analyze the largest contributor to development inequality between provinces in Indonesia, (3) to form a model of development inequality and economic growth for each province and Indonesia (4) to generat ideas or ideas for solutions to control development inequality and economic growth in Indonesia. The variables studied are the wiliamson index, human development index, unemployment and the General Allocation Fund for each province in Indonesia in 2010-2017. The data observed are primary data and secondary data from various related agencies, such as Bank Indonesia, Statistics Indonesia, Ministry of National Development Planning of the Republic of Indonesia and Ministry of Finance Indonesia. Before being analyzed, the data will pass through the next classical assumption test stage with the Panel Data Model. The results showed that the unemployment rate had a negative and significant effect, while General Allocation Fund and HDI had a positive and significant effect on the level of inequality in Indonesia.
The Development of E-Module to Improve Learning Results Introduction to Accounting I Togi Martua Damanik; Saidun Hutasuhut; Fitrawaty Fitrawaty
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Novemb
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v3i4.1496

Abstract

To realize the success of improving education, efforts must be made from various sides, namely paying attention to all components that play an important role such as improving the quality of lecturers, curriculum, facilities and infrastructure, management and community participation. E-module with the sigil application really helps students in lectures because the tutorial content facility supports both descriptions in text, images, and videos so that students have an interest, are able to understand and review learning materials properly and motivate them to study independently. The objectives of this study are: 1) to produce problem solving-based e-modules that are suitable for use in learning, 2) to determine the effectiveness of e-modules developed in improving learning outcomes. Introduction to accounting I. This type of development research uses the Borg & Gahl model with the Dick n Carey development model. The results showed; (1) The instructional media expert test is at very feasible criteria (80.26%), (2) the learning design expert test is in the appropriate criteria (75%), (3) the material expert test is at very feasible criteria (92.5 %), (4) small group trials are in very feasible criteria (84.16%) (5) Limited field trials are in very feasible criteria (81.79%). Based on the results of the feasibility assessment of the developed problem solving-based e-module with the percentage of the average score of the overall variable score of 82.74%, it is included in the “very feasible” category, meaning that the developed e-module is proven to be feasible for use.
Analysis of Determinants of Development Imports in Indonesia Malem Ateta Br. Purba; Muhammad Fitri Rahmadana; Fitrawaty Fitrawaty
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1891

Abstract

Indonesia is known as a developing country which industrial production has not been sustainable to the local demand. This is reflected in Indonesia's dependence on other countries in terms of consumer goods, raw and auxiliary materials as well as capital goods. Indonesia carries out import activities because most domestic products have not been able to compete with foreign products, and there is a sense of grandeur for the people when they are able to buy goods from abroad. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of gross domestic product (GDP), foreign exchange reserves, exchange rates and inflation on imports in Indonesia in 2000 - 2019. The method of analysis in this study uses the Error Correction Model (ECM). The estimation results show that in the short term, the variable gross domestic product (GDP), foreign exchange reserves and inflation have a positive and significant effect on imports in Indonesia, while in the long run, all variables have a significant and significant effect on imports in Indonesia. In this case, the support of the government and producers by providing good quality production will greatly assist in the development of the domestic industry, so that the Indonesian people turn to domestic products again.
Pengembangan Usaha Kuliner Rusmiati Di Desa Sambirejo Timur Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Yul Ifda Tanjung; Irham Ramadhani; Fitrawaty Fitrawaty; Nelson Tarigan
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : LPPM UNINUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30999/jpkm.v11i2.1225

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out in Sambirejo Timur Village, Percut Sei Tuan District with culinary business partner Rusmiati. The problems faced by partners are consumer demand that is not following production capacity because production is still carried out manually, the lack of partner knowledge about attractive product packaging designs, product halal certification processes, marketing alternatives, and preparation of financial reports. These problems make partner businesses not develop and experience a decline, both in the fields of production and marketing. The methods implemented in this service activity are in the form of education, training, socialization, and mentoring. This method is carried out in the form of training on how to use appropriate technology tools, namely the use of dough printing machines and product packaging tools, training and designing packaging designs that are more attractive, and tidy so that partner products are more durable, socialization and assistance for standardization of the production process including the selection of raw materials, structuring the production space, making work standards to assisting partners in completing LPPOM MUI halal certification application documents as well as implementing education and training on financial accounting and business management and marketing through online store applications by utilizing IT. 
Analisis pengaruh dana alokasi khusus, dana alokasi umum dan pendapatan asli daerah terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia di Sumatera Utara Heniwati Gulo; Fitrawaty Fitrawaty; Arwansyah Arwansyah
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v9i1.13725

Abstract

IPM (The Human Development Index) is an indicator in measuring the level of success in improving the quality of human life and determining the rank/level of development of a region. Increasing human resources is also interpreted as increasing the basic capabilities of the population, therefore increasing opportunities to be able to participate in the human development process which requires several basic indices such as spending, education, and health. How is the allocation of regional revenues (Special Allocation Funds, General Allocation Funds, and Local Own Revenue) in the success of human development in matters of infrastructure, health, and education which is one of the important roles of regional regulations in efforts to increase human development. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing "the effect of special allocation funds, general allocation funds and Local Own Revenue on the human development index in North Sumatra Province". Secondary data in the form of panel time series regression data for 2015-2019 from 8 Cities and 25 Regencies in North Sumatra Province was used as a data source by researchers and then analyzed using the FEM (Fixed Effect Model) model. The conclusion that the researchers obtained stated "partially Special Allocation Funds, General Allocation Funds and Local Own Revenue partially have a positive and significant effect on the Human Development Index in North Sumatra Province and simultaneously Special Allocation Funds, General Allocation Funds, and Local Own Revenue have a positive effect and significant to the Human Development Index in North Sumatra Province.
Analisis Inflasi dengan Pendekatan Kurva Philips di Provinsi Aceh Tri Puspita Rahmawati; Fitrawaty Fitrawaty; Muhammad Fitri Rahmadana
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 17, No 2 : Al Qalam (Maret 2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v17i2.2004

Abstract

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pada tahun 2020 saat terjadi gejolak perekonomian global inflasi Indonesia cendrung stabil di bandingkan dengan tingkat inflasi Provinsi yang mengalami peningkatan dan tingkat Pengangguran di provinsi Aceh cendrung lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan tingkat pengangguran di Indonesia pada priode 2011- 2021. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan trade off antara inflasi dan tingkat pengangguran di Provinsi Aceh serta faktor lain yang mempengaruhi inflasi di Provinsi Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan data time series tahun 1988-2021 dengan model analisis Vector Error Correlation Model (VECM). Hasil penelitian ini adalah Dalam jangka pendek nilai tukar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap inflasi di Provinsi Aceh, tingkat pengangguran, ekspektasi inflasi, jumlah uang beredar, dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap inflasi di Provinsi Aceh, sedangkan dalam jangka panjang jumlah uang beredar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap inflasi di Provinsi Aceh, tingkat pengangguran dan ekspektasi inflasi berpengarhun negatif dan signifikan terhadap inflasi di Provinsi Aceh, Produk Domestik Regional Bruto dan nilai tukar berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap inflasi di Provinsi Aceh. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah trade off antara tingkat pengangguran terhadap inflasi hanya terjadi pada jangka panjang.
Peningkatan Kualitas Pakan Ternak dengan Teknik Fermentasi pada Kelompok Usaha Ternak Kambing di Desa Patumbak I Deli Serdang Fitrawaty Fitrawaty; Herbert Sipahutar; Alkhafi Maas Siregar; Mukti Hamjah Harahap; Deo Demonta Panggabean; Dedy Husrizal Syah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32815/jpm.v4i1.1336

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan di desa Patumbak 1, kecamatan Patumbak, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Kegiatan ini didasari oleh kendala yang dialami oleh kelompok peternak kambing dalam mengolah pakan ternak melalui fermentasi dengan memanfaatkan libah daun kelapa sawit dimana ternak tersebut kurang dapat mencerna pakan akibat tidak dapat mencerna lidi yang terikut dibuat sebagai pakan ternak permentasi. Kelompok yang beranggotakan 7 orang mempunyai ternak sebanyak 37 ekor kambing. Dengan pemberian pakan yang kurang baik, kelompok ini kurang baik dalam mengembangkan ternaknya baik secara kualitas maupun kuantitas. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk mengatasi kendala yang dihadapi oleh mitra dan meningkatkan manajemen usahanya melalui penerapan sistem pembukuan usaha. Metode yang dilakukan pendampingan,pembinaan dan penerapan teknologi tepat guna mesin pemisah lidi kelapa sawit dari daunnya sehingga daun yang diolah dapat dicerna oleh hewan lebih optimal dan tidak menyebabkan penyakit. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilaksanakan kurun waktu bulan ini menghasilkan peningkatan kualitas pakan ternak mitra dengan diberikannya alat teknologi tepat guna mesin peraut lidi, serta menambah wawasan dan pengetahuan mitra dalam proses pengolahan pakan ternak fermentasi yang baik dengan berdampak pada peningkatan kuantitas dan kulitas ternak yang dikembangkan. Penerapan sistem pembukuan keuangan berdampak pada peningkatan manajemen usaha sehingga dapat meningkatkan nilai ekonomis usaha peternakannya.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Agni Anggita Br Ginting Ainul Mardhiyah, Ainul Ainun, Putri Alfis Aldera Aliska Putri Simatupang Alkhafi Maas Siregar Ananda Fazhira Ananta, Dimas Angelica Sinaga Anggun Paulina Manik Anggun Sibarani Annisa Dina Maisarah HSB Annisa Putri, Dian Apriyansyah Siregar, Fahmi Armaini Rambe Arwansyah Arwansyah Arwansyah Arwansyah Arwansyah Arwansyah Auensyah Marbun Awaluddin Siahaan Axdel Septina Sagala Brigita Zai Chelsya Olyza Malau Christin Natasya Br Surbakti Cindy Lumbantoruan Claudia, Emilia Ruth Cornelia Aginta Br Sembiring Danny Ajar Baskoro Dede Ruslan DEDE RUSLAN Dedy Husrizal Syah, Dedy Husrizal Deo Demonta Panggabean Dian Eka Zahra Dian Petrishia Tambunan Diani, Salma Dodi Hutapea Dwi Anggriani Efraim Sinaga Eko Wahyu Nugrahadi Endah Sekar Rini Ester Mei Zaskia Fadhillah Rahmi Fahrurrozy Fahrurrozy Faisal Rahman Dongoran Faisyal Hartawan Isma Felix Simangunsong Fidia Wati Fildzah Zaira Br Hsb Gamal Kartono Gulo, Marinus Friderikus Haloho, Sinta Marito Hasibuan, Ali Sandy Heniwati Gulo Herbert Sipahutar Husrizalsyah, Dedi Hutasoit, Rohana Hutasuhut, Saidun Ian Saragih Ignasya Hutabarat Indra Maipita Indra Maipita Indra Maipita Indra Maipita Indra Maipita Irfandi Irfandi, Irfandi Irham Ramadhani Isni Maulida Jessika Angelina Sitorus Jihan Salsabilla Jonathan Brando Saragi Khalish Khairina Krista Bella Sihombing Larissa Saragih Lia Salsabila Lisbet Saulintia Sitanggang Lubis, Eliza Handayani M Hamdani M. Fitri Rahmadana M. Fitri Rahmadana Malem Ateta Br. Purba Marbun, Auensyah Maulana, Gilang Maulana, Juanda Mawar Lestari Hutagaol Maya Oktora Maya Sentia Anjelika Tampubolon Melisa Patrisia Manurung Modesta Buaton Muhammad Abdi, Muhammad Muhammad Fitri Rahmadana Muhammad Fitri Ramadhana Muhammad Iqbal Mohar Harahap Muhammar Syafii Mukti Hamjah Harahap, Mukti Hamjah Nadia Enjel Lina Silalahi Nakita Nakita Nandita Olivia Natasya Nasra Sinulingga, Sam Deva Natasya Natasya Nazrah Anggraini Nelson Tarigan Nopra Purba Ogin Syaputra Sinaga Olivia Kristin Lumban Gaol Panggabean, Yemima Fetriati Br Pangihutan Syafriansyah Pasaribu Pranata, Ilham Pujaliantari Sinaga Putri Sari M J Silaban Putri Sari M J Silaban Putri Sari M.J. Silaban Putri Sari Margareth Julianty Silaban Putri Silaban Rahel Veronika Rahmadana, Muhammad Fitri Rahmansyah Harum Rahmi, Siti Naila Ranti Delima Tobing Respa Sirait Rina Rina Riyani Tarigan Rona Hinirim Sagala, Axdel Septina Samuel Manullang Selsi Lubis Sembiring, Winny Agustin Setyo Tri Wahyudi Shabilla Aisyah Shasyabilla Umaya Nasution Siahaan, Tegar Efraim G Siburian, Keisia Br Sihite , Yastri Dwinarti Sihombing, Runggu Silaban, Putri Sari M. J. Simanjuntak, Rosalina Ronaulika Simanjuntak, Yosua Simanungkalit, Jelita Sinaga , Rosenta Febri Mutiara Sinaga, Pujaliantari Sinta Marito Haloho Sinuhaji, Gina Virginatha Sinurat, Arin Acha Uliarta Sinurat, Dian Icha Uliarta Sirnulingga, Karya Sitanggang, Melda F. Sonita Putri Natalia Sri Rahayu Stefani Br Tarigan Tamba, Jekonia Tazliyah, Tazliyah Thahara, Safira Tiara Sianturi Tio Nardo Gulo Tobing, Grace Tifanny Br Togi Martua Damanik Tri Puspita Rahmawati Tri Rahayu Uswatul Akmalia Vania Ailsa Nabilah Wandira Anzani Wawan Hermawan Wawan Hermawan Widya Sinaga Widya Utari Widya Utari Winny Agustin Br Sembiring winsyahputra Ritonga Yanti Masryana Sianturi Yemima Fetriati Br Panggabean Yohana Feby Yul Ifda Tanjung Yuliana Sari Angkat