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Siti Masruroh
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Journal : CHI JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues

 1 
Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan perawatan anggota keluarga yang menderita asam urat Hernanda, Rice; Masruroh, Siti
JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): December Edition 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Ikatan Perawat Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia (IPKKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/chi.v2i1.1148

Abstract

Background: Gouty arthritis is a substance resulting from purine metabolism which is normally excreted in the urine. According to WHO, the prevalence of gout arthritis in the world is 34.2% and the prevalence in Lampung Province is 23,352. High uric acid levels can cause severe joint pain. The external factors that influence high uric acid levels are family knowledge and attitudes which can influence a person's response to the causes and treatment of illnesses and diseases suffered and influence achieving optimal health. Purpose: To determine the relationship between family knowledge and attitudes and the care of family members suffering from gout. Method: Quantitative research with analytical survey research design and cross sectional approach. The object of the research is the knowledge and attitudes of families regarding the care of family members who suffer from gout. The research subjects were families of gout patients in the working area of ​​the Waylima Inner City Health Center. The number of samples in the research was 95 respondents. The method used for sampling was the random sampling method. This research uses the chi square statistical test. Results: The research obtained results from 95 respondents, it was found that the highest knowledge was 41 respondents (43.2%) in the sufficient category, the highest attitude was 60 respondents (63.2%) in the positive category and the highest care for family members was 48 respondents (50.5%) in the sufficient category and the statistical results of the Chi square test Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge and caring for family members with a p-value of 0.003 and family attitudes and caring for family members suffering from gout with a p-value = 0.001. Keywords: Attitude; Family Member Care; Gout Atritis; Knowledge Pendahuluan: Arthritis gout merupakan suatu zat hasil metabolisme purin yang normalnya dibuang melalui urin. Menurut WHO Prevalensi gout arthritis di dunia sebanyak 34,2% dan prevelansi Provinsi Lampung 23.352. Kadar asam urat yang tinggi dapat menyebabkan nyeri sendi hebat. Adapun faktor eksternal yang mempengaruhi kadar asam urat tinggi yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga yang dimana dapat mempengaruhi respon seseorang tentang penyebab serta penanganan terhadap sakit dan penyakit yang diderita serta mempengaruhi dalam mencapai derajat kesehatan yang optimal. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan perawatan anggota keluarga yang menderita asam urat. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian survey analitik dan pendekatan cross sectional. Objek penelitiannya adalah pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan perawatan anggota keluarga yang menderita asam urat. Subyek penelitiannya adalah keluarga pasien asam urat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Dalam Waylima. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian adalah sebanyak 95 responden. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji stastitik chi square. Hasil: Penelitian memperoleh hasil dari 95 responden didapatkan pengetahuan tertinggi sebanyak 41 responden (43.2%) pada kategori cukup, sikap tertinggi sebanyak 60 responden (63.2%) pada kategori positif dan perawatan anggota keluarga tertinggi sebanyak 48 responden (50.5%) pada kategori cukup dan hasil statistik uji Chi square Simpulan: Adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan perawatan anggota keluarga dengan nilai p-value 0,003 dan sikap keluarga dengan perawatan anggota keluarga yang menderita asam urat dengan nilai p-value = 0,001. Kata Kunci : Gout Atritis; Pengetahuan; Sikap; Perawatan Anggota Keluarga
Co-Authors ., Sarmini Achmad Efendi Adiputrajaya, Prima Adriansyah, Moch Agus Ali Agus Sanjaya Agus Suprijono Ahmad EQ, Nurwadjah Al Haitamy, Eri Bestary Al-Ma’ruf, Muhammad Nizar Alfiani, Syahrul ali, agus Aliyah, Siti Aimmatul Alviani, Nia Arrizqi Amalia, Nida Ansori, Siti Fathya Asri, Aulia Az-Zahra, Putri Aulia Barep Yohanes Bella Suryani Berliana, Yuniska Bima, M. Abd Rohman Said Caribu Hadi Prayitno Choirun Nisak Aulina Damayanti, Frida Aprilia Damayanti, Novia Maghfirah Darmanto Darmanto Darmawati, Lusi Endang Sri Dassucik, Dassucik Dewi Fitriyani Diah Pratiwi Dienillah, Izzah Eduardus Nanggur Eko Listiwikono Eko Nur Cahyo epiyanto, Hepiyanto Evi Mahsunah Fadhil, Ach. Fajar Nur Yasin Fakhirah, Annisa Fasa, Sabrina Putri Fatimah, Gefira Nur Febri Dristyan Fida Oktafiani Fudholi, Agus Haerudin Haerudin Hananto, Agustia Hernanda, Rice Hinggil Permana Huda, Baenil hudi, hudi Humaeroh, Isma Hutapea, Jhon Hendrik Sahat Marasi Ira Ningrum Resmawa, Ira Ningrum Kurniawati, Rohmah Mahanani, Dian Maulida, Sofia Maulidita, Salismi Zulfi Mayadina Rohmi Musfiroh Methasari, Melanny Miftahul Jannah Mildiana, Yana Eka Mukhoirotin Mukhoirotin Mukiman, Nur Ayu Sitaresmi Muliawan, Anugrah Adi Mulyati, Susi Niati, Eni Ningrum Resmawa, Ira Nur Masyitah, Nur Nur Rochimah Nurfadillah, Sadriyah Pratama, Moch. Tegar Pratiwi, Aulia Desi Prisuminati, Devita Agus Priyatna, Bayu Purwanto, Wildan Barizi Pusvitha, Maria Putri, Aprillia Nurzana Sandika Radisic, Drinka Raharto, Eko Rahmatiani, Lusiana Ramadani, Ines Rifki Suwaji Rikza, Uswa Fina Rina Indra Sabella Ruri Fadhilah Kurniati Sahpitri, Yulia Salsadiva, Wiliaz Samudra, Kelsa Surya Sandy Arief Sasmita, Mitra Septanta, S.E.I.,M.Ak, Rananda Setiyaningsih, Fera Yuli Setyawan, Katon Galih Sokat, Cipta Ibnu Sri Sunarti Sugiarto, Muhammad Agus Suhartini , Andewi Supendi, Usup Suprapti Supriyanto Supriyanto Supriyanto Supriyanto Suwarno Suwarno Syakuli, Alifah Irdanti Syarfina Syarfina Tutik Winarsih Ulrianus Aristo Ngamal Utomo, Ainur Alam Budi Wahyuni, Dwi Suci Waloyo, Waloyo Wicaksono, Anggun Widianingsih, Sri Zainuri, Rahma Dilla Zakiyah BZ