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CHARACTERISTICS OF PRONUNCIATION SEGMENTATION OF ALVEODENTAL PHONEME [tˤ] IN STUDENT READING TEST Ghani, Yanfa Rizal; Al Farisi, Mohamad Zaka; Maulani, Hikmah
Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching Vol 8, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/ll.v8i1.9179

Abstract

This study examines the segmentation and pronunciation accuracy of the alveodental phoneme thāʾ [tˤ] in Arabic based on students' reading tests. By employing a qualitative descriptive method with a content analysis design, the research seeks to obtain detailed descriptive data in the form of words and images. The Praat application is used to measure sound frequency from various sound sources, ensuring precise and comprehensive analysis. The results indicate that students face significant challenges in correctly pronouncing the phoneme [tˤ], with frequent articulation errors. These pronunciation difficulties are attributed to several factors, including the phonetic differences between the students' native languages and Arabic, the inherent complexity of Arabic phonemes, and the influence of various dialects or accents the students may possess. This study highlights the critical need for a thorough understanding of phoneme properties and emphasizes the importance of consistent practice to improve pronunciation accuracy of [tˤ]. By addressing these issues, educators can better support students in mastering Arabic pronunciation, ultimately enhancing their overall language proficiency. The findings of this research contribute to the broader field of phonetics and language education, offering valuable insights for language teachers and learners alike.
AN ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS OF THE STRESS ON THE PARTICLE مَا /MAː/ IN QURANIC RECITATION BY NON-ARAB SPEAKERS Meliyani, Azzah Risti; Al Farisi, Mohamad Zaka; Maulani, Hikmah
Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching Vol 8, No 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/ll.v8i2.10407

Abstract

This study investigates the acoustic stress of the Arabic particle مَا /maː/ in the recitation of the Quran by non-Arabic speakers, focusing on its various grammatical functions. The study highlights the importance of prosody and tajweed in correctly reciting the Quran, emphasizing the nature of stress in conveying the intended meaning of the verses. While there is rich literature on the semantic and syntactic functions of particles in Arabic, phonetic analysis remains largely unexplored. This study uses a qualitative descriptive comparative method by comparing the pronunciation of non-Arab speakers with native speakers. This research aims to provide a deeper insight into the acoustic characteristics of the recitation of the Quran and positively contribute to learning Arabic and the Quran. The findings show that the stress of the particle مَا /maː/ in Surah `Abasa produces some differences between non-Arabic speakers and native speakers. The mismatch between the stress rule on the ما particle and its grammatical function is evidenced by acoustic values that differ from those of native speakers. While these stress differences do not change the meaning of the verse, they do affect the beauty of the Quranic language. The results of this study can also be a reference for further research in acoustic phonetics. In the end, this research is expected to foster a deeper appreciation of the rhythmic beauty of the Quran.
Preparation of Arabic Teachers at IPG Kpi Malaysia: Community Service Using the Addie Approach Asep Sopian; Hikmah Maulani; Maman Abdurrahman; Syihabuddin; Shofa Musthofa Khalid; Nalahuddin Saleh; Tatang; Muhammad Faris Imaduddin
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v7i4.5207

Abstract

This community service aims to analyze the preparation and training of Arabic teachers in Indonesia and Malaysia. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach to present objective and scientific empirical facts. The data sources used in this study include secondary data from references and research objects related to Arabic language education in both countries. The analysis results indicate that in Indonesia, the preparation of Arabic teachers is more flexible with more open regulations and opportunities. Conversely, in Malaysia, the preparation and training of Arabic teachers are more stringent with specific qualifications that must be met. The study also finds that using technology and resources in teacher training in Malaysia is more structured through the ADDIE instructional design model, which is considered effective in enhancing educational quality. The findings emphasize the importance of improving the professionalism of Arabic teachers through structured and continuous training in both countries.
Comparative Analysis of Phonetic Errors in Speech of Qolloquial in Arabic Song by Non Arabic Speakers Andini Zahrotun Nisa; Mohamad Zaka Al Farisi; Hikmah Maulani; Zahra Auliya
Mantiqu Tayr: Journal of Arabic Language Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Mantiqu Tayr: Journal of Arabic Language
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/mantiqutayr.v4i2.4573

Abstract

The Egyptian Qolloquial Arabic is widely used to articulate Arabic song lyrics, which have phonological differences that can alter the sounds of spoken words. These differences occur in specific phonemes, including the phonem [q] and [ʤ] changing to the phonemes [ʔ] and [ɣ]. This research employs a comparative qualitative method and document analysis through Pra at analysis to obtain visualization results of speech sound errors when pronouncing the phonemes [ʔ] and [ɣ]. Them form of speech sound errors in this study is obtained through a comparative analysis of the phoneme sounds of Native Speaker and Non Arabic Speakers. The data on speech errors were collected from four stanzas of Egyptian Qolloquial Arabic song lyrics. The results of this study show substitution errors of the phoneme [ʔ], which canges into the phoneme [ʕ]. Meanwhile, the pronounciation of the phoneme [ɣ] is articulated like the phonem [g] in Indonesian. This study also shows errors related to the addition and deletion of speech sounds at the beginning of words. These errors refer to the phonetic structure components, including the nature and articulation area of the phoneme, as well as the acoustic components in the fundamental frequency and sound intensity. This research is a novelty in Arabic linguistics by comparatively analyzing phoneme speech errors of Non Arabic Speakers when articulating  Arabic songs. Therefore, it is hoped that future research can develop studies that analyze vocal speech errors in using Egyptian Qolloquial Arabic when articulating other Arabic songs.
Relevansi Teori Pendidikan Islam Abad ke-2 Hijriyah dalam Pengembangan Pendidikan Kontemporer Mardani, Dadan; Maulani, Hikmah; Saleh, Nalahuddin; Hezam, Motea Naji Dabwan; Bustomi, Jenal; Ruhendi, Ateng; Yunus, Badruzzaman M.
INCARE, International Journal of Educational Resources Vol 5 No 5 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : FKDP (Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/incare.v5i5.1119

Abstract

Islamic education in the 2nd century Hijriyah played a crucial role in shaping the sustainable Islamic educational system that continues to this day. During this period, prominent Muslim scholars such as Abu Hanifah, Malik bin Anas, and Al-Shafi’i formulated educational concepts based on the Qur'an and Sunnah, which later developed in educational institutions such as halaqah and early madrasas. This study aims to analyze the relevance of Islamic educational theories from the 2nd century Hijriyah in the development of contemporary education systems. Using a qualitative approach based on literature studies, this research examines the educational principles applied in that era and their contributions to modern learning systems. The findings indicate that key principles, such as value-based education, interactive discussion methods, and the integration of religious and secular sciences, remain relevant to contemporary educational challenges. This article contributes by linking the history of Islamic educational thought with the demands of a more holistic and value-based modern education system.
Didactic Transposition in Reading Material : Linking Knowledge to be Taught and Assessment for Learning Hikmah Maulani; Isop Syafei; Nur Muthmainah
Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Vol 11, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v11i2.15375

Abstract

This study aims to elaborate on the assessment of instructional planning (lesson plan), particularly how planning emerges from the teacher's internal didactic transposition. It focuses on the diffusion of knowledge by teachers from the curriculum and textbooks into the form of teaching modules or lesson plans. A qualitative approach through phenomenological research method was employed in this study. The data sources include the Arabic language teaching module for Grade 3 Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Bandung and Arabic language teacher as participants. The selection of one Arabic teacher as a participant in this study can be justified methodologically with a purposive sampling approach. Data collection techniques consisted of document analysis and in-depth interviews, followed by a praxeological review as an analytical tool. The assessment results identified learning barriers faced by students in the Qiraah (reading) skill material. In this context, internal didactic transposition defined as the transformation of theoretical material into teaching practice plays a crucial role in aligning instructional content with students’ needs and learning objectives. The process of internal transposition in Qiraah instruction positively impacts students’ reading skills, especially when teaching materials are adapted contextually and made relevant to the students’ proficiency levels. These findings pave the way for deeper investigation into the influence of teacher-student verbal exchanges and teaching approaches on students’ comprehension of vocabulary and their reading strategies in Arabic text-based instruction.
Pentingnya Peran Orang Tua Menentukan Kualitas Belajar Anak Dalam Pelajaran Bahasa Arab Aminudin, Rizqi; Maulani, Hikmah; Tatang, Tatang
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Budaya Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Ad-Dhuha: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Budaya Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan,Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ad-dhuha.v4i1.23132

Abstract

Kualitas pembelajaran merupakan aspek penting yang memengaruhi sukses atau tidaknya anak di masa yang akan dating. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu setiap elemen yang bertanggung jawab atas sukses anak khusus nya orang tua, dengan hadir nya penelitian ini peneliti berharap penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan atau pemahaman tembahan terkait pentingnya peran orang tua terhadap kualitas pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian observasi, wawancara, serta survey yang di sebar kepada partisipan yang menjadi target data bagi penelitian ini. Partisipan yang menjadi sumber data yaitu, Staff kesiswaan MTS Asih Putera Cimahi, Staff pengajar dan siswa SMP Skye Digipreneur Rancaekek, dan referensi dari beberapa penelitian terdahulu yang masih berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Teknik kualitaif data menjadi pilihan bagi peneliti untuk menganalisis data sehingga menghimpun data yang informatif, komunikatif, dam objektif. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat dipaparkan bahwa peranan orang tua menentukan kualitas belajar anak dalam pelajaran Bahasa Arab sangat penting dan menjadi pondasi yang juga menentukan kesuksesan anak dalam belajar, begitu banyak yang menjadi hambatan bagi anak untuk belajar Bahasa arab, tetapi dengan peranan orang tua juga dukungan dari setiap elemen yang menunjang suksesnya belajar anak, maka hambatan itu dapat di lewati dan anak bisa sukses sesuai dengan harapan dari orang tua.
Combined Application of Singing Method and Flash Card Media for Students’ Mastery of Arabic Vocabulary Syaripah, Euis Siti; Nursyamsiah, Nunung; Maulani, Hikmah
Jurnal Internasional Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 6 No 01 (2024): International Journal of Arabic Language Teaching (IJALT)
Publisher : Postgraduate of IAIN Metro Lampung Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/ijalt.v6i01.8785

Abstract

Singing is one of the learning methods that aims to help students master the material well. In addition to methods, media is also very important to improve the mastery of students’ memory. One of them is flash card media. Flash card media which is a card containing images, text, or symbols that remind or guide students to something related to the image. At QEC Asy-Syukuriyah using flash cards that measure 8 x 12 cm, because flash cards usually measure 8 x 12 cm or can be adjusted to the size of the class faced by the educator. With the combination of the use of singing methods and flash card media, making the learning process more interesting and further stimulating students mastery of Arabic mufradat material. Based on initial observations, the lack of mastery of students of Arabic vocabulary material at QEC Asy-Syukuriyah Bandung City, the efforts made are to apply a combination of singing methods and flash card media. This research uses qualitative research methods. The data collection techniques were interviews, documentation studies and observations. The data analysis technique carried out by researchers is descriptive qualitative data analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that with the combined application of singing method and flash card media in mastering the Arabic vocabulary of students has increased significantly, because it is proven that students can master Arabic vocabulary well, one of which is through Arabic language material about fingers using flash cards and accompanied by the song Heli Guk Guk Guk.song Heli Guk Guk Guk.
Learning Arabic for Beginners: Role-Based Small Group Discussion Cooperative Learning Maulani, Hikmah; Faqih, Ahmad
Tanwir Arabiyyah: Arabic as Foreign Language Journal Vol 1, No 2 Desember (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (910.541 KB) | DOI: 10.31869/aflj.v1i2.2900

Abstract

This study examines the innovation of learning strategies through Cooperative Learning by using Role-based Small Group Discussion. The purpose of this study is to reveal indicators that influence the success of learning through cooperative learning using Role-based Small Group Discussion. This study uses a qualitative method with the implementation of structured interviews and questionnaires, the use of this data collection method is carried out to reveal the views of the participants honestly. Respondents who became participants were students who came from public schools without any experience in learning Arabic. The results obtained were found indicators in the use of Role-based Small Group Discussion, namely attitudes, abilities, and usefulness of the method.
EDUCATION OF STUDENT CHARACTER VALUE ON RELIGIOUS AND CULTURAL DIVERSITY STUDENTS' MULTICULTURAL CLASS PROGRAM DARMA BAKTI KARYA PANGANDARAN FOUNDATION Nursyamsiah, Nunung; Maulani, Hikmah; Sauri, Sofyan; 'Ali, Mad; Supriadi, Rinaldi
JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): JUPIIS (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU ILMU SOSIAL) JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jupiis.v15i1.35946

Abstract

The existence of the Multicultural class is an attraction, because not all schools dare to carry out the Multicultural class program in overcoming social inequalities that often occur. Cultural conflicts and violence in Papua, the assessment of the term dividing individuals through religion, riots, and intolerance are not new discourses that appear in the highlights of the mass media. The multicultural class bridges teaching related to these issues to the nation's children so as not to repeat the same case, realizes the value of Pancasila that we are one, and also interprets the country's motto, namely Bhineka Tunggal Ika. Religion is not necessarily taught to individuals for free, various media and methods are carried out for this teaching collaboration. It is not a taboo subject, Islam teaches the diversity of multicultural education implicitly in the Qur'anic text. So it is not impossible, religion and multicultural education become a harmonious blend in learning. In a society, religion is one of the factors that support life, especially in spiritual life. Therefore, the researcher considers it necessary to do community service based on these social phenomena, with the aim of strengthening the cultivation of religious and social character values for the community by contamination of the existence of various cultures of immigrants who settled with the intention of school students from outside the area.          
Co-Authors 'Ali, Mad Aan Hasanah Abdul Kodir Abdul Kodir Ahmad Al Baihaqi Ahmad Faqih Ahmad Faqih Aisyah Sajidah Al Farisi, Mohammad Zaka Aladdin, Ashinida Alfarizi, Muhammad Faqih Alfi Nur Tazkiyah Aminudin, Rizqi Andini Zahrotun Nisa Ani Nur Aeni, Ani Nur Anjani, Hafsah Anwar Sanusi Aqmarina Allail, Cindy Arini Indah Syafitri Asep Sopian Asep Sopian Asep Sopian Asep Supianudin Ashinida Aladdin Azzahra, Aura Mutiara Najwa Bustomi, Jenal Cindy Aqmarina Allail Dadan Mardani Eneng Komariyah Maimun Eneng Komariyah Maimun Ratma Ningrum Maharani Eneng Komariyah Maimun RNM Erni Haryanti Fadia, Falya Faiz Dzul Fahmi Hamdan Faiz Dzul Fahmi Hamdan Faiz Nasyith Hakim Farisi, Mohamad Zaka Al Fathanah, Isma Fera Purnama Ghani Ahmad Haidar Ghani, Yanfa Rizal Gilda Gunawan, Oktaviona Eka putri Hakim, Faiz Nasyith Hamdan, Faiz Dzul Fahmi Hasan Nurudin Rahmi Hezam, Motea Naji Dabwan Ijlal Haziel Taufik Ilham Sofiyan Ilham, Muhammad Arifin Ima Maryatul Ulpah Imaduddin, Muhammad Faris Indah Syafitri, Arini Isma Fathanah Istikomah, Risma Siti Istiqomah, Salma Nur Jaja Jahari Jenal Bustomi Jenal Bustomi Kartini, Ade Keysha Layla, Olivia Noufal Lislis Cahyati M Khalid, shofa M. Yunus, Badruzzaman Mad 'Ali Mad Ali Mahmud Mahmud Maimun RNM, Eneng Komariyah Maman Abdurahman Maman Abdurrahman Maman Abdurrahman Maman Abdurrahman Masor Masor, Masor Meisa Yasmin Nuha Meliyani, Azzah Risti Mentari, Diana Mira Pitriani Mohamad Erihadiana, Mohamad Mohamad Zaka Al Farisi Mohamad Zaka Al-Farisi Mohammad Zaka Al Farisi Mugi Rahayu Nur Muhammad Dhiya Alwan Muhammad Dhiya Alwan Muhammad Faris Imaduddin Muhammad Faris Imaduddin Muhammad Zidan Dzulfikar Muthi Al-Ushali Muthmainah, Nur Nadia Putri Kusriani Najwa Huzaifah Nalahuddin Saleh Nanang Kosim Nurbaitillah, Siti Nurhalimah, Lilis Nurhaliza, Tria Novia Nursyamsiah, Nunung Putri Maulani Rahmadita Putri, Adibah Ulaya Rahman, Salwa Azizah Rani Asyiami Rivera, John Robert Robithah Aulia Rohanda Rohanda Ruhendi, Ateng Ruswandi, Uus Sabila, Dzihni Azka Salma Azizah sanusi, Anwar Shofa M Khalid Shofa Musthafa Khalid Shofa Musthofa Khalid Shofa Musthofa Khalid, Shofa Musthofa Siti Nurbaitillah Siti Syaripah, Euis Sofyan Sauri Sofyan Sauri, Sofyan Sri Nabilah Utami Sri Yulia Yuliani Supiana Supriadi, Rinaldi Syafei, Isop Syaripah, Euis Siti Syihabuddin , Syihabuddin Syihabuddin Syihabuddin Tantowi, Yusuf Ali Tatang Tatang Tatang Tatang Tatang Tatang Taufik, Ijlal Haziel Tsany Gorna Mara Putra Zulkarnaen Utami, Sri Nabilah Vierry Firdaus Ramdani Yahya, Muhammad Ma'sum Tajjali Yayan M.A Nurbayan Yulia, Hana Zahra Alawiyah Rofieq Zahra Auliya Zalfa Khansa Nurfauzia Zalfa Khansa Nurfauzia Zidan Nugraha Febriansyah