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Journal : World Nutrition Journal

A scoping review : Potential nutraceutical values of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in durian seed – An exotic tropical plant Aisyah, Siti; Harioputro, Dhani Redhono; Nurwati, Ida
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 8 No. i2 (2025): Volume 08 Issue 2, February 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V08.i2.0001

Abstract

Background: Durian is a tropical fruit with a unique flavour and intense aroma. All parts of durian are reported to have many health benefits, especially the seeds. The seeds are known to have higher antioxidant activity and phytochemical compound than the pulp. Durian seeds are food waste that has the potential to be reused in the food and health industry. Objective: This article provides information on the presence of bioactive compounds, antioxidant activity, and the potential use of durian seeds as therapeutic agents. Methods: The study used a scoping review with four databases: Google Scholar, PubMed, DOAJ, and ScienceDirect. Scoping is needed to complete the article, summarize scientific data, and as a future reference regarding the nutraceutical potential of durian seeds. Results: A total of 6 articles were reviewed based on the screening results. The bioactive compounds found in these articles are phenolics, flavonoids, α-tocopherol, terpenoids, saponins, anthraquinones, and several flavonoid classes such as catechin, rutin, isoquercitrin, quercitrin. Total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant activity were highest in the Chanee durian seed cultivar compared to the Monthong type and various other cultivars from several countries. Conclusion: Durian seeds as food waste seem to have potential as a nutraceutical. Known as food waste that is rarely utilized, based on several studies, durian seeds have several benefits, one of which is to overcome various diseases. Further research needs to be done to prove that durian seeds can be helpful in the food industry as well as in pharmaceutical and cosmetic applications.
Co-Authors A. Guntur Hermawan Ambar Mudigdo Anik Lestari Asrial, An A. Baihaqy, Fathu Thaariq Betty Saptiwi Betty Saptiwi Betty Saptiwi Brian Wasita Christanto, Antonius Danus Hermawan Danus Hermawan Dicky Maulana Lazuardi Diding H P Diding Heri Prasetyo Diding Heri Prasetyo Dono Indarto Dyah Rahmawatie Ratna Budi Utami Dyah Ratna Budiani Dyah Ratna Budiani Dyah Ratna Budiani Dyonisa Nasirochmi Pakha Eriana Melinawati Eric Edwin Yuliantara Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fadhilah, Azzahra Nur Fahmi, Muhammad Izzul Widad Gresmita Rindi Winarti Hadi, Cahyono Hakim, Fikar Arsyad Harioputro, Dhani Redhono Hermawan, Danus Hermawan, Danus Ika Tristanti Indri Erwhani Jarot Subandono Jarot Subandono Jarot Subandono Khoirunnisa, Rahmi Lazuardi, Dicky Maulana Mahendra, Fadia Yuda Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Muthmainah Muthmainah Muthmainah Muthmainah Muthmainah Muthmainah Muthmainah Muthmainah Muthmainah Muthmainah Mutmainah Mutmainah Nabila Aushaf Prasetyo Nafisa, Putri Amalina Nanang Wiyono Noni Kartika Sari Nugroho, Anung N. Nur Hafidha Hikmayani Nur Hafidha Hikmayani Nutria Widya Purna Anggraini Octavia, Dhamayanti Eka Pamungkasari, Eti P. Paramasari Dirgahayu Prihandjojo Andri Putranto Pudjiastuti, Anggit Putranto, R. Prihandjojo Andri Putranto, Wachid Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Ratnasari Ratnasari Reviono Reviono Risya Cilmiaty A. R. Risya Cilmiaty AR Risya Cilmiaty, Risya Rosyida, Rufaida Rusliana, Eka Sari, Noni Kartika Sarsanti, Arifa Sherina Noor Sarsono Sarsono Sarsono Sarsono Sarsono Sarsono Sarsono Sarsono Selfi Handayani Selfi Handayani Selfi Handayani Selfi Handayani Setiamika, Made Setianto, Budi Y. Sigit Setyawan Sineri, Dessy Ikasartika Siti Aisyah Siti Marufah Soetrisno Soetrisno Sri Hartati Hadinoto Sri Haryati Sri Sulistyowati Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sumardiyono, S Sunggoro, Agus Jati Tonang Dwi Ardyanto Uki Retno Budihastuti Vitri Widyaningsih Wahyu Anjas Sari Wesliaprilius, Todung Antony Wiyono, Nanang Wuriani, Wuriani Yarso, Kristanto Y. yoseph Indrayanto Yudhani, Ratih Dewi Yulia Sari Yulyanti, Yulyanti