Endang Suprihati
Division Of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

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Detection of Cryptosporidium spp. in Wild Rats (Rattus spp.) in Surabaya, East Java Pratama, Ponasari Galuh; Suprihati, Endang; Suwanti, Lucia Tri; Mufasirin; Hastutiek, Poedji; Setiawan, Boedi; Puspitasari, Heni; Indasari, Elly Nur
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 35 No. 2 (2024): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v35i2.2024.71-78

Abstract

Cryptosporidiosis is a waterborne zoonosis caused by Cryptosporidium, which is a parasite that causes infection of the small intestine and leads to acute diarrhea in both humans and animals. Wild rats (Rattus spp.) are known to carry many zoonotic pathogens including Cryptosporidium. Given their close proximity to humans in urban environments, the likelihood of disease transmission is high. This study aims to detect the Cryptosporidium spp. infection in wild rats in Surabaya City, East Java Province. Intestinal fecal samples were collected using necropsy. The flotation test and Ziehl-Neelsen stain were used to observe the presence of Cryptosporidium under the microscope. The results showed that 69 samples were positive for Cryptosporidium spp. in the oocyst stage, which appeared dark pink with a clear cavity and the size of the oocysts ranged from 2-6 μm. The high incidence of cryptosporidiosis in wild rats is a potential health threat to both animals and humans.
Epidemiological Studies of Subclinical Mastitis in Dairy Goats in Lumajang Regency, East Java, Indonesia Fatmawati, Mira Fatmawati; Lucia Tri Suwanti; Mufasirin; Mirni Lamid; Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti; Endang Suprihati; Mustofa Helmi Effendi; Anam Al Arif; Widi Nugroho; Masdiana C Padaga
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2023.033.03.07

Abstract

Subclinical mastitis is an economically important disease in dairy goat farming. Lumajang is a center for dairy goats in East Java. However, routine examination of subclinical mastitis for screening tests has no data. This study aimed to provide prevalence data and identification factors that influenced subclinical mastitis. Therefore, this study was carried out as part of the national surveillance program. The research design is a cross-sectional study with simple random sampling. Samples came from 19 farms with a total individual sample of 224 dairy goats. Detection of subclinical mastitis using an undirect test with the California Mastitis Test (CMT). Identification of management factors and characteristics that can influence subclinical mastitis in dairy goat farms using a structured questionnaire. The results showed that the prevalence of subclinical mastitis in Lumajang District was 36.2%. There was a significant difference in subclinical mastitis in each village (p<0.05). The highest prevalence of subclinical mastitis was in Kandangtepus village. A farmer's characteristic factor that significantly influences subclinical mastitis is the farmer's experience. The aspect of livestock management that significantly affects subclinical mastitis is structured work management. Subclinical mastitis was prevalent in dairy goats in Lumajang District and requires prevention efforts. Prevention approach through education for farmers to increase knowledge, attitude, and socialization to improve livestock management.
PENGARUH pH LENDIR MUKOSA VAGINA SAAT BIRAHI TERHADAP PERSENTASE KEBUNTINGAN (Conception Rate) PADA SAPI PERAH DI KUD TANI WILIS KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG DAN KSU TUNAS SETIA BARU KABUPATEN PASURUAN Rizki, Andaru; Srianto, Pudji; Suprihati, Endang; Sardjito, Trilas; Ismudiono, Ismudiono; Al Arif, Mohammad Anam
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.312 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i2.2019.154-158

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of mucos acidity of vaginal mucous when estrus towards conception rate at KUD Tani Wilis Tulungagung District and KSU Tunas Setia Baru Pasuruan District. Measured samples were taken from 30 dairy cattles in each KUD. Mucos acidity of vaginal mucous were obtained by using a digital acidity meter before insemination was done on dairy cattle. After measuring the acidity from mucosal vagina mucous, artificial insemination has done on estrus dairy cattle. On the 60th day after insemination, rectal palpation was done to check the conception rate. Research result from 30 dairy cattle on each KUD showed that mucos acidity of vaginal mucous has signifficant effect towards conception rate. Mucos acidity of vaginal mucous range 6.5-8.5 with the highest range of conception rate in KSU Tunas Setia Baru Pasuruan District 7.5-7.7 and in KUD Tani Wilis Tulungagung District with the highest range of conception range 7.2-7.4 and 7.5-7.7.
Angka kebuntingan sapi perah dengan korpus luteum persisten setelah pemberian kombinasi prostaglandin F2α dan gonadotropin Azwani, Nabila; Srianto, Pudji; Madyawati, Sri Pantja; Sardjito, Trilas; Suprihati, Endang
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v10i2.2021.59-64

Abstract

This case study aims to determine the effect of a combination of prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) with Gonadotropin (PG-600), and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) on the estrus and pregnancy rates in Holstein Friesian (HF) cows with persistent corpus luteum (PCL). A total of 15 Holstein Friesian (HF) dairy cows aged 3-5 years with body condition score (BCS) 5-7 (scale 1-9) diagnosed with PCL, were injected with 7.5 mg PGF2α intra-vulvar submucosa. Cows were then divided into three treatment groups. Group P0 was not given the combination treatment, while P1 group was injected with a  combination of 300 IU PG-600 and 150 IU hCG, meanwhile P2 group was was injected with a combination of 300 IU PG-600 and 300 IU hCG intra-muscularly. The PGF2α and PG-600 injections were carried out on the same day PCL was diagnosed. Meanwhile, the injection of hCG was carried out at the same time as the AI. The Pregnancy examination was performed 90 days after AI through rectal palpation. The results showed that all treated cows were estrus  observed with the fastest onset of estrus was the P2 group, that was significantly different (p <0.05) compared to the P0 and P1 groups. All treated cows were diagnosed as pregnant. It can be concluded that the administration of PGF2α or its combination with gonadotropins in HF cows with PCL could result in 100% estrus and pregnancy rates.
Co-Authors Adi Sofyan Ansori, Muhammad Afiyah Rahmadani Agnes Theresia Soelih Estoepangestie Akbar Wijaya Putra Purnama Aksono HP., Eduardus Bimo Al arif, Mohammad Anam Alasrorik, Muhammad Hizbulloh Aldin Akbar Rahmatullah Amara Lintang Pagati Amelia Dwita Safitri Anam Al Arif Anggreani Desi Ramadhani Rahajeng Arif Pratiwi Arimbi Arimbi Ayu, Zerlinda Dyah Azizah Bilqis Nurkarimah Azwani, Nabila Azzahra, Farah Nabila Boedi Setiawan Cindy Ercha Aulia Putri Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik Dadik Raharjo David Mohamad Qadafi Dhio Asmaydo Dian Ayu Permatasari Dian Ayu Permatasari Didik Handijatno Doohan Mahendra DWI PUTRI RAHMAWATI Dyah Ayu Kurniawati Dyah Ayu Kurniawati Ellza Agatha Damayanti Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum Eny Coolfina Simarmata Erma Safitri Fadila Zikri Amanda Faisal Fikri Fatmawati, Mira Fatmawati Fedik Abdul Rantam Firman Hadi Fanani Fransiska Cicilia Beka Ghifari Lutfi Fauzi Hana Eliyani Hani Plumeriastuti Hartono Hartono Hayuning Nurrodhiya Heni Puspitasari Imam Mustofa Indasari, Elly Nur Ismudiono Ismudiono, Ismudiono Iwan Sahrial Hamid Iwan Sahrial Hamid Jihaan Haajidah Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Kiki Amalia Rama Koesdarto Koesdarto Kuncoro Puguh Santoso Kurniawan, Muhammad 'Ahdi Kurniawati, Dyah Ayu Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto, Kusnoto Kusriningrum Rochiman Legowo, Djoko Lianny Nangoi Lilik Maslachah Lilik Maslachah Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Marchelia Arifiandani Masdiana C Padaga Maudika Pamela Fiorenza Meta Aprilia Meyreta Doti Alcaterana Mirni Lamid Mochamad Lazuardi Mohammad Sukmanadi Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin Mufasirin Muhammad Fahmi Abdillah Muhammad Hambal Mustofa Helmi Effendi Nenny Harijani Ni Komang Aprilina Widisuputri Nidom, Chairul Anwar Niluh Selly Frantika Nining Sari Virgandina Vinola Nizar Bachrudin Prihandono Nunuk D.R. Lastuti Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Nurin Ardhiani Panjaitan, Cahaya Poedji Hastutiek Praja, Ratih Novita Pratama, Bima Putra Pratama, Ponasari Galuh Pratiwi, Arif Prawasa, Ramadhiniyanti Putri Alif Pudji Srianto Puput, Sesa Rahmi Sugihartuti Rahmi Sugihartuti, Rahmi Ratna Damayanti Retno Wulansari Riwu, Katty Hendriana Priscilia Rizki, Andaru Rochmah Kurnijasanti Romy Muhammad Dary Mufa Sandy, Berliana Dwi Nandita Sarmanu, Sarmanu Setiawan Koesdarto Setiawan Kusdarto Soeharsono Soeharsono Sri Mumpuni Sosiawati Sri Pantja Madyawati, Sri Pantja Sunarso, Agus Supranianondo, Koesnoto Suzanita Utama Tjuk Imam Restiadi Trilas Sardjito Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Wibawati, Prima Ayu Widi Nugroho Widodo, Oky Setyo Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Yudhana, Aditya Yulianna Puspitasari Yunus, Muchammad