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All Journal Al-Ulum Intizar LAW REVIEW JURNAL IQRA´ ARISTO Abdimas Dewantara Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy Research Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Ilmu Hukum The Juris Jurnal Yuridis Otentik's : Jurnal Hukum Kenotariatan Selisik : Jurnal Hukum dan Bisnis Syntax Idea Jurnal Medika Hutama Enrichment : Journal of Management Science Midwifery Attractive : Innovative Education Journal Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences LEGAL BRIEF Journal of Holistic and Traditional Medicine (JHTM) JOELS: Journal of Election and Leadership Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service Jurnal Studi Islam Lintas Negara (Journal of Cross-Border Islamic Studies) Berajah Journal International Journal of Social Service and Research Cendikia : Media Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Bulletin of Community Engagement Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Collegium Studiosum Journal International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics Jurnal DIALEKTIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR) Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Berdikari : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Journal of Community Dedication Journal of Law and Nation J-ABDIPAMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Borneo : Journal of Islamic Studies Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Cross-border Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Salome: Multidisipliner Keilmuan JK Jurnal Kesehatan HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Indonesian Journal of Education (INJOE) Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Komunikasi INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (INJOSS) INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam IIJSE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER) Cross-Border Journal of Business Management Journal of Innovative and Creativity NETIZEN: JOURNAL OF SOCIETY AND BUSSINESS MARAS : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisplin Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum International Journal of Social and Education (INJOSEDU) Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration Presidensial: Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Negara, Dan Kebijakan Publik Referendum Federalisme : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Ilmu Komunikasi Mahkamah: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia IPSSJ Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
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Grievance Mechanism and Legal Dispute Resolution for Medical Personnel and Patients Widjaja, Gunawan
International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sj.v4i1.473

Abstract

Complaints and legal dispute resolution mechanisms between medical personnel and patients are important processes in safeguarding patients' rights while ensuring that medical personnel carry out their profession with applicable standards. Complaints are usually made by patients or families to the relevant institutions, where the process may involve mediation as an initial attempt at resolution. If mediation is unsuccessful, the dispute may proceed through formal legal channels or alternative mechanisms such as arbitration. Settlements are based on evidence, medical documentation, and expert opinion to ensure fair decisions. This mechanism is designed to create transparency, accountability, and legal protection that helps build trust between patients and medical personnel and maintain the quality of healthcare services.
Restorative Policy Development in Health Dispute Resolution: A Comparative Study Widjaja, Gunawan
International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sj.v4i1.484

Abstract

Dispute resolution in the health sector often involves complex and emotional processes. This study examines the development of restorative policies as an alternative to health dispute resolution using a comparative approach. Restorative policies, which focus on dialogue, mediation and consensus-based resolution, enable peaceful dispute resolution and maintain good relations between patients, health workers and healthcare institutions. This study revealed that the implementation of restorative policies can reduce emotional tension, accelerate resolution, and minimise stigma. Strong policy support, including training of professional mediators and strengthening health sector regulations, is required for the successful implementation of restorative methods. The main recommendation is the integration of restorative policies into a more humane and inclusive health dispute resolution system, providing satisfactory outcomes for all parties involved.
Penegakan Hukum Pidana terhadap Penanganan Gelandangan dan Pengemis di Tempat Umum: Studi Komparatif KUHP Lama dan Baru Berdasarkan Putusan PN Kab. Semarang No.145/Pid.C/PN UNR Gunawan Widjaja; Songga Aurora Abadi; Alam Anbari
Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : Majelis : Jurnal Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/majelis.v2i3.975

Abstract

The phenomenon of homelessness and begging in public places remains a complex social problem and has an impact on public disclosure and legal norms. The main problem in this study is how the criminal law against homelessness and begging in public places, and how the calculation of its provisions in the old Criminal Code and the new Criminal Code based on Law Number 1 of 2023. This study uses a normative juridical method with a regulatory-statutory approach and literature study. In the old Criminal Code, the act of begging is regulated in Article 504 which threatens imprisonment for anyone who begs in public. Meanwhile, the new Criminal Code regulates similar acts in Article 425 which no longer uses the term "begging" explicitly, but regulates the prohibition against the repeated exploitation of certain activities in public places that disturb the community. The results of the study show that despite substantial continuity, the new Criminal Code tends to use a more humanistic approach and emphasizes social rehabilitation. Law enforcement against homelessness and begging still faces various obstacles such as low public reporting, limited supervision by officials, and minimal rehabilitation facilities. Therefore, the main conclusion of this study is that a repressive approach alone is insufficiently effective. An integrated legal strategy is needed, combining penal and non-penal approaches, with the active involvement of the government, the community, and social institutions.
Penegakan Hukum Pidana terhadap Penanganan Gelandangan dan Pengemis di Tempat Umum: (Studi Komparatif KUHP Lama dan Baru Berdasarkan Putusan PN Kab. Semarang No.145/Pid.C/PN UNR ) Gunawan Widjaja; Songga Aurora Abadi; Alam Anbari
Presidensial: Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Negara, dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : Presidensial : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Negara, dan Kebijakan Pub
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/presidensial.v2i3.1001

Abstract

The phenomenon of homelessness and begging in public places remains a complex social problem that impacts public order and legal norms. The main problem in this study is how criminal law is applied to homelessness and begging in public places, and how the provisions compare in the old Criminal Code and the new Criminal Code based on Law Number 1 of 2023. This study uses a normative juridical method with a legislative approach and literature study. In the old Criminal Code, begging is regulated in Article 504, which threatens imprisonment for anyone who begs in public. Meanwhile, the new Criminal Code regulates similar acts in Article 425, which no longer uses the term "begging" explicitly, but regulates the prohibition against the repeated exploitation of certain activities in public places that disturb the community. The results of the study show that although there is continuity in substance, the new Criminal Code tends to use a more humanistic approach and emphasizes social rehabilitation. Law enforcement against homelessness and begging still faces various obstacles such as low public reporting, limited police supervision, and a lack of rehabilitation facilities. Therefore, the main conclusion of this study is that a repressive approach alone is insufficiently effective. An integrated legal strategy is needed, combining penal and non-penal approaches with the active involvement of the government, the community, and social institutions.
Kajian Hukum Tata Negara terhadap Penyimpangan Kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam Putusan Nomor 112/PUU-XXI/2023 Gunawan Widjaja; Songga Aurora Abadi; Sukh Pawen Jit Kaur
Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : Referendum : Jurnal Hukum Perdata dan Pidana
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/referendum.v2i3.967

Abstract

The Constitutional Court's decision No. 112/PUU-XX/2022, which changed the term of office for the leadership of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) from four years to five years, has sparked controversy in the realm of Indonesian constitutional law. The Constitutional Court, which is supposed to act as a negative legislator, is considered to have exceeded the limits of its authority by establishing new norms in its decision. This research aims to analyze whether the action is a form of deviation of the Constitutional Court's authority referring to the 1945 Constitution and Law Number 24 of 2003 concerning the Constitutional Court. This research uses a normative juridical method with a descriptive-analytical approach through a literature study of regulations, scientific journals, and other legal sources. The research findings indicate that the Constitutional Court not only declared Article 34 paragraph (1) of the KPK Law contrary to the 1945 Constitution, but also stipulated a direct change in the term of office to five years, including for the current KPK leadership. This action is considered a form of judicial activism that deviates from the principle of separation of powers and the principle of non-retroactivity of law. In conclusion, the Constitutional Court's decision creates legal uncertainty, opens space for politicization of the judiciary, and sets a negative precedent in Indonesia's constitutional system. Therefore, it is necessary to reaffirm the limits of the authority of the Constitutional Court in order to remain within the framework of constitutional law that upholds the principle of checks and balances at all times.
PERBEDAAN PERLAKUAN PPN ATAS PENGKREDITAN PAJAK MASUKAN BAGI WAJIB PAJAK YANG MASIH DALAM MASA PRA PRODUKSI DENGAN WAJIB PAJAK YANG SUDAH BERPRODUKSI Widjaja, Gunawan; Abadi, Songga Aurora; Wicaksono, Deny
Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 03 Juli (2025): Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal
Publisher : PT Wahana Global Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The tax system in Indonesia adheres to the principle of “Self Assessment,” whereby taxpayers' calculations of their tax withholding, payment, and reporting obligations are considered accurate until a Tax Audit Order is issued by the Directorate General of Taxes of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. Furthermore, tax treatment in Indonesia must reflect fairness for every person (taxpayer) as mandated by Article 28D paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, and the hierarchy of laws and regulations below it must not conflict with the 1945 Constitution. This is expected to create legal certainty and a business-friendly environment, ultimately improving the welfare of Indonesian citizens through increased state revenue from the tax sector for national development and fostering a healthy business climate. The researcher will conduct a case study on the differences in VAT treatment of input tax credits for taxpayers who are still in the pre-production phase and taxpayers who are already in production, using a normative legal approach in the research. The objective of this research is to examine the application of VAT treatment by minimizing “gray areas” and “multiple interpretations” of a provision in legislation, thereby creating legal certainty that is fair and just. It is hoped that the results of this study will create conditions where tax regulations do not conflict with higher-level regulations, thereby avoiding harm to taxpayers.
Keberadaan Undeclared Pre-Existing Conditions Dalam Hubungan Hukum Perasuransian Pasca-Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 83/PUU-XXII/2024 Gunawan Widjaja; Songga Aurora Abadi; Novi Rizky Ramadhani
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/4xdk4v57

Abstract

The legal relation in insurance law, both in theory and in practice, has undergone changes following the Constitutional Court Decision Number 83/PUU-XXII/2024, which conditionally declared Article 251 of the Indonesian Commercial Code (KUHD) unconstitutional. The aforementioned decision has had significant implications, not only in practical terms for the insurance business practices in Indonesia but also indirectly by altering the foundational concept of contractual obligations as recognized within the Indonesian legal system. The existence of undeclared pre-existing conditions, which has long served as the basis for the annulment of health insurance contract, can no longer be used by insurance companies as grounds to terminate their coverage relationship with policyholders. This normative legal research will elaborate on the implications of the enforceability of Article 251 of the Commercial Code following the Constitutional Court Decision Number 83/PUU-XXII/2024. In practice, the Constitutional Court Decision Number 83/PUU-XXII/2024 has had a positive impact on the protection of health insurance policyholders' rights. However, it also gives rise to legal inconsistencies when confronted with the concept of contractual law as recognized in the Indonesian legal system.
DEEPFAKE DAN MASA DEPAN KEBENARAN: IMPLIKASI ETIS DAN SOSIAL Widjaja, Gunawan
Berajah Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v5i2.591

Abstract

The development of deepfake technology powered by artificial intelligence has brought significant changes to the digital communication landscape and the perception of truth. Deepfakes enable the creation of highly realistic, yet entirely fake, visual and audio content, blurring the line between fact and fabrication. This study uses a literature review method to analyze the ethical and social implications of the deepfake phenomenon, particularly regarding the future of truth. The results show that deepfakes pose serious challenges in the form of privacy violations, the spread of disinformation, a decline in public trust, and the potential for social polarization and threats to democracy. On the other hand, this technology also offers innovative opportunities in the fields of entertainment, education, and health if used responsibly. Therefore, adaptive regulations, the development of detection technologies, and increased digital literacy are needed to minimize the risks and maximize the benefits of deepfakes for society.
Guaranteeing the Protection of Citizens' Voting Rights in accordance with the Constitution in the Pancasila State in the 2024 Presidential Election Dave Advitama; Wibowo, Basuki Rekso; Christiawan, Rio; Widjaja, Gunawan
JOELS: Journal of Election and Leadership Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JOELS: Journal of Election and Leadership
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/02pqaz60

Abstract

Elections as a process of changing national leadership are reflected in the 2024 presidential general election which will elect the president for the next five years. In the 2024 presidential election there will be guarantees and protection for human rights, including political rights, especially the right to vote and be elected through a process of political contestation. But in practice, there are many violations of politics, especially people's right to vote. This research aims to see to what extent the legal rules in the 2024 presidential election guarantee and protect citizens' voting rights in accordance with the constitution in the Pancasila country. This research method is literature study. The results of the research are that there are several legal regulations that protect citizens' voting rights, including Article 27 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, Article 28D paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, Article 28I paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution, Constitutional Court Decision Number: 011-017/ PUU-I/2003, Constitutional Court Decision Number: 102/PUU-VII/2009, article 43 of Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights (HAM) and Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections. The conclusion of the research is that existing legal regulations seek to guarantee and provide protection to citizens so that they can channel their voting rights properly as a form of channeling citizens' political rights and citizens' rights in providing strong legitimacy to the president and vice president of the Republic of Indonesia 2024-2024.
PREPARING STUDENTS AS AGENTS OF SOCIAL CHANGE: ANTI-RACISM AND ANTI-ETHNOCENTRISM EDUCATION THROUGH A SOCIAL JUSTICE-BASED CURRICULUM Sunnah, Sunnah; Gunawan Widjaja
Indonesian Journal of Education (INJOE) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the role of anti-racism and anti-ethnocentrism education within a social justice-based curriculum framework as an effort to prepare students to become agents of social change. The background of this study is based on the urgency of building critical awareness and inclusive attitudes amid increasing social challenges resulting from racial and ethnic discrimination. The method used is library research through a systematic review of academic literature, previous studies, educational policy documents, and examples of curriculum implementation in various contexts. The results of the study indicate that integrating anti-racism and anti-ethnocentrism values into the curriculum can strengthen students' social awareness, empathy, and critical thinking skills regarding issues of injustice. The success of implementation requires participatory learning strategies, support from competent teachers, and an inclusive school environment. This study recommends strengthening teacher training, selecting multicultural teaching materials, and formulating education policies that prioritise social justice to ensure the sustainability of positive impacts on society at large.
Co-Authors Aat Ruchiat Nugraha Abadi, Songga Aurora Abd. Basir Abdul Samad Arief Abdul Wahab Syakhrani Abdur Rahman Achmad Fazrin Adi Rumanto Waruwu Adrian Bima Putra Advitama, Dave Affandi Affandi Agus Supriyanto Aisyah, Shyavara Alam Anbari Anastasia Prestika Andina Rahmayani Andreani Dewanto Andreas Harry Anggia Az Zahra Anindita Widyapradnya Annas Tasya N.A Annisa Purwo Hastuti Annisa Rachmawati Ari Rahmat Elsad Arif Rahman Baihaqi Arman Harahap Asep Saepullah Aslan Aslan Aslan Aslan Aswan Athalia Christine L B.M.A.S. Anaconda Bangkara Bintan R. Saragih Budi Suranto Bangun Cesarianti, Fransiska Milenia Chairunnissa Chairunnissa Christiawan, Rio Christina Herawati G Damun, Damun Dave Advitama Delia Bazlina Deny Wicaksono, Deny Dhanudibroto, Handojo Dheas Syahreza Muslim Diana ., Diana Dipo Pramudito Dipo Pramudito Dsk Putu Ayu L.A Dumilah Ayuningtyas Dyah Ersita Yustanti Ekasari, Silvia Elisabeth Purnama Massang Enna Budiman Enna Budiman Ersita Yustanti, Dyah Fachrurazi Farika Nikmah Farrel Abiyu Ramadhana Fitra Sri Rahayu Grace Riana Hadenan Towpek Halim , Adriansyah Handojo Dhanudibroto Hansel Kalama Hardijan Rusli, Hardijan Harry, Andreas Hatta, Ignatius Bambang Sukarno Hendra . Hendrawan Hendrawan Hendriarto, Prasetyono Hotma P. Sibuea Hotmaria Hertawaty Sijabat Ita Nurcholifah Iyad Abdallah Al-Shreifeen Jahidin Kuswanto Jessica Francis Gunawan Jestin Justian Juliana, Juliana Karunia Ilham Karim Kevin Neil McVey Khaerunnisa Ade P. Khairul Nizam bin Zainal Badri Lidya Cristy S Loso Judijanto M Reydhi Suwanda M Ruswan Talaohu M. Hafiz Aini M. Zahari Mahmudin, Tono Mailinda, Nur Martedjo, Wagiman Martin Maurer M.Marpaung Megasari Sijabat, Fittry Mellisa Efiyanti Mellisa Efiyanti Melyana Melyana Mervyn Mervyn Michelle Angelika S Mika Anabelle Miya Maryani, Ayu Moch. Isra Hajiri Mochammad Roufal Moh. Imam Ishomuddin Zuhri Mohammad Ahmad Bani Amer Monica Monica Mowafg Masuwd Muhammad Anas Ma`arif Muhammad Fachri Muhammad Ikhwan Muhammad Nagieb Muhammad Naufal Arifiyanto Muhammad Rayyan Firdaus Muthia Rachman Nadila Citra Aprilia Naiborhu, Mesa Indra Ni Nyoman Ari Triantari Nini Putri Wijaya, Nini Putri Novan Dzaky Pangestu Novi Puji Lestari Novi Rizky Ramadhani Novi Rizky Ramadhani Nugroho, Sudrajat Mukti Nur Ulfa Maulida Nurwita, Nurwita Oggy Satya Tambunan Olivia Pauline Hartanti Poetranto, Soeryo Pradita Ajeng S.A Puji Hastuti Rafa Zahirah Husein Rahadian Bayu Anggoro Rahardja, Tony Rahmat Nasution Raissa Arlyn Manikam Renaldi Immanuel Panggabean Retnaningtyas Insyira Reza Sutrianingtyas Rahayu Rianti Nurul Oktavia Rif'ah Rif'ah Rifa’at Hanifa Muslimah Rifa’at Hanifa Muslimah Ririn Nurhidayanti Rizka Anindya Manjayani Rizky Yosa Adhi Prabowo Robby Sulivan, Robby Robert Iskandar Rumanto Waruwu, Adi Salsa Rizkya Samsuto, Samsuto Sanchita Bhattacharya Sanjaya, Aditya Santika Santika Sarah Ramadona Sardjana Orba Manullang Savira Lovianda Gunawan Septy Kusuma Setiawan, Lisno Shella Felicia Shohib MUSLIM Sihite, Salmon Silalahi, Yohanes B O Siti Rokayah Songga Aurora Abadi Sri Sugiarti, Ekha Sudrajat, Maman Sukh Pawen Jit Kaur Sunnah, Sunnah Syavitri Ramadhani Sylvana, Yana Tahir, Usman Tamrin Tamrin Tanti Herawati Taufik Rahman Taupik Alpiyandi Theresia Vena Tiwi Siftiyani Rosidah Towpek, Hadenan Ummah, Iriaty Khairul Viony Kresna Sumantri Vivin Caronia WAGIMAN Wagiman . WAHYUDI Wibowo Laksono Widodo Wibowo, Basuki Rekso Widjaja, Liza Wijaya, Hanna Wirawan, Vani Yana Sylvana Yohanes Firmansyah Yohanes Firmansyah Yohanes Firmansyah Yohanes Firmansyah Yohanes Firmansyah Yuli Supriani Yuri Anggi Yustinus Rurie Wirawan Yusuf, Ramdan Zainal Arifin