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Journal : AGRONISMA

APLIKASI BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI GA3 DAN PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN ANGGREK BULAN (PHALAENOPSIS AMABILIS L.) istiqoma Rusdiana Rahayu; Sunawan Sunawan; Mahayu Woro Lestari
AGRONISMA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020)
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In the vegetative phase, orchids grow very slowly. Orchid plants need a higher element N (nitrogen) which aims to form organs in the vegetative phase (leaves, roots, and stems), besides the orchid plants require ZPT GA3 which functions for cell division. The research was conducted at the Agriculture Faculty Screenhouse, Malang Islamic University, Lowokwaru District, Malang City. The study was conducted in October 2019 until February 2020. The factorial experimental design was prepared using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 2 treatment factors. Factor 1: Concentration of growth regulator GA3, consists of 3 levels: G0: GA3 concentration 0 ppm, G2: GA3 concentration 2 ppm, G4: GA3 concentration 4 ppm. Factor 2: NPKfertilizer concentration, consisting of 3 levels: P0: NPKFertilizer 0 g/ l, P1: NPKFertilizer 1 g/ l, P3: NPKFertilizer 3 g/ l. the tools needed are flexible cup, camera, stationery, bucket, spectrophotometer, etc. The materials used were orchid seedlings aged 6 months, charcoal, kadaka roots, cocofiber, moss, NPKgrowmore, GA3. Observed//variables,,included./plant height, number of leaves,,.leaf area, total chlorophyll. Data obtained in the analysis using analysis of variance to determine the effect between treatments. If there is an influence between treatments continued using the Least Significant Difference test (LSD) level of 5%. The results showed that in general the application of various concentrations of GA3 and NPKfertilizer showed a significant effect on the growth of orchid plants. At plant height the results of analysis of variance showed that in general there were no real interactions at each age of observation. Orchid plants have the best number of leaves in the treatment P1 (concentration of 1 gL-1). In the leaf area there was a significant interaction at the age of 45 hsr observed in the G4P0 treatment (GA3 4 ppm and NPK fertilizer 0 g L-1) but, not significantly different from the G0P3 treatment (GA3 0 ppm and NPK fertilizer 3 g L-1). In the stem diameter there was a significant interaction at the age of 75 hsr observed in the treatment of G4P1 (GA3 4 ppm and NPK fertilizer 1 g L-1), but not significantly different from G0P1 (GA3 0 ppm and NPK fertilizer 1 g L-1) and G0P3 (GA3 0 ppm and NPK fertilizer 3 g L-1). In the chlorophyll content obtained the highest value in the treatment of G4P3 (GA3 4 ppm and NPK fertilizer 3 g L-1), but not significantly different from the treatment of G2P3 (GA3 2 ppm and NPK fertilizer 3 g L-1). Based on these results the use of GA3 andNPK fertilizer on the growth of orchids gives tangible results, the function of GA3 which is aimed at cell division, while theNPK fertilizer which functions to stimulate vegetative growth of the whole plant (leaf area, number of leaves, roots, and stems).
Pengaruh Dosis Mol Campuran Daun Kelor dengan Leri Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Varietas Gardena sagustian futuhi ahlaa; Sunawan Sunawan; Agus Sugianto
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) is one of the most widely cultivated and consumed horticultural crops in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to increase the yield of mustard pakcoy by giving various doses of MOL mixed with Moringa and Leri leaves so that it is expected to increase the productivity of mustard pakcoy. The design used was a simple RAK experimental design where there were 5 levels, namely K0 = without MOL application, K1 = 200 ml/plant, K2 = 250 ml/plant, K3 = 300 ml/plant, and K4 = 350 ml/plant. The results showed that the MOL mixture of Moringa and Leri leaves for K1 treatment with a dose of 200 ml/plant gave the best effect on plant height of 25.50 cm, number of leaves of 9.58 strands, leaf area of 1154.65 cm2, and total fresh weight of 315.25 g.. The optimal dose of MOL mixture of moringa leaves with leri is 153.14 ml/plant with the total fresh weight of the plant was 302.83 g. Keywords : pakcoy, MOL mixture of moringa leaves with leri, , yield of pakcoy
Pengaruh Dosis Campuran Limbah Bawang Merah Dengan Leri Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil 2 Varietas Tanaman Pakchoy (Brassica rapa L.) munawir sajali; Agus Sugianto; Sunawan Sunawan
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : AGRONISMA

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Pakchoy merupakan sayuran yang sangat diminati masyarakat karena memiliki rasa yang lezat, selain itu Pakchoy memiliki kandungan gizi yang diperlukan oleh tubuh, seperti Protein, lemak nabati, karbohidrat, Ca, Mg, Fe, Sodium, Vitamin A, Vitamin C dan betakarotein yang tinggi. Produksi tanaman sawi di jawa timur relatif meningkat. Meningkatnya produksi sawi memberikan nilai tambah untuk peningkatan pendapatan ekonomi masyarakat. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya untuk menjaga kualitas tanah melalui perbaikan tekhnik budidaya dengan pemberian pupuk alami untuk memperbaiki unsur hara yang ada didalam tanah dengan pumupukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Dosis Campuran Limbah Bawang Merah Dengan Leri Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil 2 Varietas Tanaman Pakchoy (Brassica rapa L.). Penelitian dilakukan di lahan persawahan Dusun Kemuning Desa Sukoanyar Kecamatan Pakis, pada bulan Januari sampai dengan bulan April 2022. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial yang terdiri dari 5 taraf dosis yaitu D0 = 0 ml, D1= 200 ml, D2 = 250 ml, D3 = 300 ml, D4 = 350 ml. Varietas Tanaman Pakchoy terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu V1 = Flamingo, dan V2 = Gardena. Setiap kombinasi perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali, sehingga terdapat 30 petak perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dosis mol 350 ml dengan varietas Flamingo saling memberikan pengaruh interaksi yang baik terhadap variabel pertumbuhan. Sedangkan pada variabel hasil tidak terdapat interaksi yang nyata. Pemberian MOL dengan Dosis 250 ml  secara efisiensi dan ekonomis memberikan pengaruh yang baik terhadap variabel pertumbuhan dan hasil. Varietas Flamingo memberikan respon terbaik terhadap pemberian mol pada variabel jumlah daun, bobot segar total, bobot konsumsi, bobot kering total, dan bobot kering konsumsi. Sedangkan pada varietas Gardena memberikan respon terbaik terhadap variabel tinggi tanaman dan vitamin C. Kata kunci : Mikroorganisme Lokal, Limbah Bawang Merah, Limbah Leri
Perbandingan Efek Residu Kedua dan Ketiga Dari Aplikasi Vermikompos Pada Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Selada Merah (Lactuca sativa L. var Crispa) gabrilla fergiawan listianto; Sunawan Sunawan; Siti Asmaniyah Mardiyani
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) has red leaves, wide, thin, bundles and curly, including one type of vegetable plant whose leaves are taken. The demand for lettuce production in Indonesia in 2017 increased but red lettuce production is still not optimal until now, so efforts are needed to increase red lettuce production by developing a cultivation system An alternative is cultivation without soil (hydroponics). The use of organic fertilizers is necessary because it is environmentally friendly so that a healthy agricultural system will produce healthy food. Vermicompost is a quality organic fertilizer. Vermicompost has both direct and indirect effects on plants, including improving the physical properties of the soil and providing the nutrients plants need. This study aims to determine the direct impact and residual effect of the application of vermicompost with red lettuce as an indicator in a soilless cultivation system. This research was conducted in a plastic house on Jl. MT. Haryono, Dinoyo, District Lowokwaru Malang with an altitude of ± 550 meters above sea level, air temperature ranging from 20-35oC, which was carried out from July to September 2021. The design used was a simple randomized block design (RAK) with 2 series (residue 2 and residue 3). In total there were 5 treatments plus 1 control using AB Mix nutrition. The results showed that the application of residue 2 and residue 3 of vermicompost significantly affected the growth and yield of red lettuce. In the second planting period (residual effect 3) the plants showed an increase in the total dry weight of the plant, the dry weight of economic value and the dry weight of the roots. Where the treatment with the highest increase was treatment V5 with an increase of 52.17% in the total dry weight variable, dry weight with economic value of 26.67% and root dry weight of 82.81%.                  Keywords: red lettuce, vermicompost residue, hydroponics.
Co-Authors - Mulawarman, - A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdillah, Ahmad Abid Abdul Basit Afriyadi Sofyan, Afriyadi Agus Sugianto Agus Supriyanto Aji, Nawang Purbo Alfisyah, Mirna Febi Ali Formen Ali Murtadho Amalia, Firli Puspa Amalia, Rizki Umu Aminudin Afandhi Anaresti, Dwi Anggraini, Weni Anwar Sutoyo Arabiah, Rabiatul Artika, Munik Yuni Asari, Hasyim Asmarani, Asti Widya Astuti, Umi Atin Supriatin Atin Supriatin, Atin Avicena, Mohammad Aly Yahya Awalya Awalya, Awalya BELARDO FARJANTOKY, BELARDO Binti Isrofin, Binti Budi, Leo Setya Cahyani, Anugrah Intan Catharina Tri Anna Catharina Tri Anna, Catharina Tri Catharina Tri Anni, Catharina Tri Chandra, Evi Kartika D.Y.P. Sugiharto, D.Y.P. Defriyanto Defriyanto, Defriyanto Dewi Maesyaroh Dewi, Novia Putri Diyah Palupi, Elvia Purwaningrum Dwi Yuwono Puji Sugiharto, Dwi Yuwono Puji Dwistia, Halen DYP Sugiharto, DYP Edy Purwanto Efendi, Rudi Efriani, Sari Ega Bramaseta Imansyah Eka Wahyuningsih Eko Nusantoro Enstin, Nur Ernest Ceti Septyanti Fadil, M Fajrin, Resti Fatah, Eeb Saifullah Febiansyah, Navis Febriyati, Zuli Fenty Sri Bintang Khoiriyah Bintang Khoiriyah Fitra, Reza Lailatul gabrilla fergiawan listianto Hanum, Aisyi Salsabila Harahap, Fera Hayani Hartati, M.Th Sri Hartatik, Maria Theresia Sri Hartono Hartono Haryono Haryono Hasan Hasan Hendar, Kus Heru Mugiarso Hilda Febiana Nafratilova Hilmi, Ikhsan Huda, Muhammad Misbahul I Gusti Agung Komang Diafari Djuni Hartawan Ihsandi, Aldi Ika Putri Kusumaningrum, Ajeng Pangesti Her Imam Setyo Nugroho Indradewa, Rhian Indri Yani, Indri Indriani, Novita Isfiastuti, Nuri Islami, Sadiyatul istiqoma Rusdiana Rahayu Istiqomah, Mufidah Izha, Salsabila Nurul Jafar, Muhamad Khairkhah, Khairuddin Khoeriyah, Asri Khoiri, Miftahu Fajar Kifli, Irham Kuasandra, Manna Kurnia Kunwijaya, Indrajati Kurnaedi, Nedi Kurnia, Tristi Kurniasari, Panca Kurniawati, Silvia Kusnarto Kurniawan Layyinatus Syifa, Liftia M. Arli Rusandi M. Zuhdi Zainul Majdi Mafirja, Sulma Mahayu Woro Lestari Marda, Sonia Mas'ut Khakim, Mohammat Masrukan Masrukan Mawadah, Zulfa Mayra, Zara Meilanda, Angga Yuda Meita Sari Muhammad Jafar, Muhammad Muhammad Japar MUHAMMAD TAUFIK Mulawarman Mulawarman Mulawarman Mulawarman Mulawarman, Mulawarman Muliasari, Mona Mulyani, Petra Krtisti Munawaroh, Eem munawir sajali mungin eddy wibowo, mungin eddy Muslikah Muslikah Muslikah Muslikah, Muslikah Mustabyiah, Lia Muttakhidatul Hikmah, Muttakhidatul Nabila Fuadina Najma Sana Nadhirah Hilman Najmutsaqib, Lutfi Narulita, Gesha Ni'maturrohmah, Elis Nimas Putri Anggarani Ninik Setyowani Novi Arfarita Nur Nasiyati, Nur Nurhadji Nugraha, Nurhadji Nurhidayat, Arie Ichwan Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Nurimelda, Zulfa Nurshobah, Devi Oktaviani, Nency Priskila Oktaviyani, Devi Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Parji Parji Prafitri, Tyas Ayu Prafitri, Tyas Ayu Prasetyo, Kakung Pratama, Nugraha Putra Puspaningtyas, Christina Dyah Puspaningtyas, Christina Dyah Putra, Husna Mahendra Rahayu, Istiqomah Rusdiana Rahma Nanda, Julika Mutiara Rahmatia Rahmatia, Rahmatia Rahmawati, Adinuringtiyas Herfi Rahmayanti, Farrah Riduwan, Muhd. Riskiyanti, Intan Yuli Riyadah, Riyadah Rizka Tyara Rizqia Azhar, Nailah Rose Novita Sari Handoko Rosmayati Rosmayati Rupita, Rupita Sa'adah, Sa'adah Safitri, Indah sagustian futuhi ahlaa Sahin, Arif Sari, Arlina Sari, Nurul Enggar Permana Shabrina, Ghaisany Sheryl Extrikna, Chelsy sigit hariyadi, sigit Sinta Saraswati Sinta, Tri Siti Asmaniyah Mardiayani Siti Asmaniyah Mardiyani SITI MUSLIKAH Siti Nurhalimah Sofa, Surya Yasmina Sugesti Yoan Ahmad Yani Sugesti Yoan Ahmad Yani, Sugesti Yoan Sugiyo Sugiyo Sugiyo Sugiyo, Sugiyo Suharso Suharso Susilawati, Heny Susilawati, Susilawati Susilowati Susilowati Thrisia Febrianti Trubus Inggariani Kencana Trubus Inggariani Kencana, Trubus Inggariani Tumanggor, Hotma Rosalin Tyara, Rizka Wahyuningtias, Marlina Wulandari, Widiya yuniarti, sinta yuniarti, sinta Zellawati, Alice Zogara, Aprianus Umbu Zuhanid Zamarudah zumrotul Hasanah