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Persepsi Siswi SMAN Tanjungsari Terhadap Pencegahan Primer Penyakit Kanker Serviks Sontiva, Nessa; Rahayuwati, Laili; Lukman, Mamat
Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.824 KB) | DOI: 10.33867/jka.v6i1.118

Abstract

Cervical cancer was a disease that happen in many women. Prevalence of cervical cancer was high. Therefore, it is necessary to prevalence of cervical cancer. However, the cervical cancer prevention behavior was still low. One of the factors which affected it was the perception of primary prevention of cervical cancer. Early sexual intercourse behavior was one of the risk factors of cervical cancer, especially in teen age. This study aimed to determine the perception of senior high school woman about the primary prevention of cervical cancer disease. This research was a quantitative descriptive study. Using the stratified random sampling technique. This research was conducted at Tanjungsari senior higth school female. This stud involved 216 female student at that school. The data were collected using a questionnaire with Likert scale. The questionnaire contents included perceptions susceptibility, seriousness, benefits, and barriers. The instrument validity was 0,367 – 0,717 and the reliability was 0,811. The results showed that SMAN Tanjungsari students mostly had negative perception about susceptibility of cervical cancer (94,9%), positive perception toward cervical cancer seriousness (94%), positive perception toward primary prevention benefit of cervical cancer (98,6% ), and positive perceptions of primary prevention barrier of cervical cancer (96.8%). The conclusion of this research was the majority of student of SMAN Tanjungsari have positive perception toward primari prevention of cervical cancer disease. Based on these results, health services and educational institutions might develop establish a program o cervical cancer prevention that eas to acces by all student. So it will be a supporting factor for high school female to make efforts to prevent cervical cancer.
Implementation of Prototype Biodigester for the Development of Healthy and Productive Villages through Community Empowerment Maziyya, Nur; Rahayuwati, Laili; Pramukti, Iqbal; Luthfi, Wazirul; Agustina, Habsyah Saparidah; Ibrahim, Kusman; Lukman, Mamat; Rosidin, Udin; Witdiawati, Witidiawati
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v8i2.67219

Abstract

Waste remains a complex environmental problem, particularly in rural areas that rely heavily on agricultural and livestock activities. This condition requires sustainable technology-based waste management alternatives to prevent deterioration in sanitation quality, contamination of water sources, and the decline of environmental carrying capacity for community life. Compreng Village, located in Subang Regency, is predominantly inhabited by farmers, making it vulnerable to environmental pollution due to inadequate waste management practices.This Community Service Program was implemented by introducing an alternative waste management approach, namely the utilization of a Biodigester prototype for household organic waste and agricultural residue processing. The program was carried out under the theme “Healthy and Productive Village,” in which community members were trained to convert organic waste into a renewable energy source as a complementary alternative to LPG gas, while the resulting bioslurry was processed into compost fertilizer. The implementation methods consisted of four main stages: program socialization, training on waste segregation and biodigester operation, mentoring for organic waste processing practice, and technology transfer through community-based biodigester prototype application. A pre- and post-program knowledge assessment was also conducted using a paired t-test. The evaluation results narratively indicated that community members were able to utilize the biodigester prototype to manage organic waste and use the produced bioslurry as fertilizer. Additionally, the paired t-test results showed a significant increase in knowledge regarding the use of biodigesters for organic waste management (p < .001). As a recommendation, ongoing evaluation and follow-up planning are necessary to ensure the sustainability of this program, so that it may be applied. Keywords: Biodigester, environment, healthy productive village, waste management. 
Strategi Koping dan Faktor yang Memengaruhinya pada Caregiver Informal yang Merawat Anak dengan Kanker Khairunnisa, Cahyaning Auliya; Lukman, Mamat; Atmaja, Iceu Amira Dira
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i1.20159

Abstract

ABSTRACT Informal caregivers face physical and emotional challenges in caring for children with cancer due to the continuous care they provide, which can impact their quality of life. Physical burdens arise from the lack of personal time, while emotional burdens stem from concerns about the child’s condition and prolonged psychological stress. To cope with these challenges, informal caregivers require effective coping strategies to adapt to highly stressful situations.This study aims to describe the coping strategies employed by informal caregivers caring for children with cancer and its factor influencing. The study utilized a quantitative descriptive design, involving 45 informal caregivers selected through a total sampling technique. Data were collected using The Brief COPE instrument, which has been tested for validity and reliability and was translated by (Priyanti Hudiyawati, 2021). The results indicate that 55.6% of caregivers used emotion-focused coping, with the religion subdimension having the highest score (3.68). Problem-focused coping was used by 42.2% of caregivers, with active coping as the most dominant subdimension (3.25). Meanwhile, 2.2% of caregivers used less useful coping, with self-distraction as the most frequently employed subdimension (2.89). Counseling and support groups can serve as a platform for caregivers to share experiences and receive emotional support from others. Through these resources, caregivers can reduce stress and enhance their emotional well-being while caring for children with cancer. Keywords: Children With Cancer, Coping Strategy, Factor Influencing, Informal Caregiver.  ABSTRAK Caregiver informal menghadapi tantangan fisik dan emosional dalam merawat anak kanker karena pemberian perawatan sepanjang hari yang dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup mereka. Beban fisik muncul akibat kurangnya waktu untuk diri sendiri, sementara beban emosional dipicu oleh kekhawatiran akan kondisi anak dan tekanan psikologis yang berkepanjangan. Untuk menghadapi tantangan ini, caregiver informal membutuhkan strategi koping yang efektif untuk beradaptasi dengan situasi penuh stres. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran strategi koping yang digunakan oleh caregiver informal yang merawat anak kanker dan faktor yang memengaruhinya.Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Sebanyak 45 caregiver informal terlibat menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen The Brief COPE, yang telah teruji validitas dan reliabilitasnya serta diterjemahkan oleh Priyanti Hudiyawati (2021). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 55,6% caregiver menggunakan strategi emotion-focused coping, dengan subdimensi religion memiliki skor tertinggi (3,68). Strategi problem-focused coping digunakan oleh 42,2% caregiver, dengan subdimensi active coping sebagai yang paling dominan (3,25). Sementara itu, strategi less useful coping digunakan oleh 2,2% caregiver, dengan subdimensi self-distraction yang paling sering digunakan (2,89). Konseling dan kelompok dukungan dapat menjadi wadah bagi caregiver untuk berbagi pengalaman dan memperoleh dukungan emosional dari sesama. Melalui sarana ini, caregiver dapat mengurangi stres dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan emosional dalam merawat anak dengan kanker. Kata Kunci: Anak Kanker, Caregiver Informal, Faktor Yang Memengaruhi, Strategi Koping.
Pengelolaan Sampah yang Produktif bagi Masyarakat Kelurahan Sukamentri Kabupaten Garut Rosidin, Udin; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Yamin, Ahmad; Lukman, Mamat
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i1.23325

Abstract

ABSTRAK Indonesia saat ini menghadapi berbagai masalah kesehatan masyarakat seperti muncul penyakit infeksi baru serta munculnya kembali penyakit infeksi lama, penyakit menular yang belum tertangani secara optimal, dan peningkatan jumlah kasus penyakit tidak menular (PTM).  Permasalahan tersebut, dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor diantaranya faktor perilaku dan faktor lingkungan.  Selain itu munculnya permasalahan kesehatan juga diakibatkan oleh kondisi demografi seperti persoalan sampah. Hasil survey yang dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Sukamentri, menunjukan ibu rumah tangga yang membuang sendiri ke TPS sebanyak 61.5%, dibuang ke sungai sebanyak  11.8%, ditimbun sebanyak 0.1%,dibakar sendiri sebanyak 2.4%, dan diangkat petugas sebanyak  24.2%.  Terkait data pemilahan sampah rumah tangga sebanyak 91.6 % tidak melakukan pemilahan sampah dirumah tangganya. Hal itu terjadi dikarenakan rendahnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang perilaku pengelolaan sampah yang produktif di Kelurahan Sukamentri. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah edukasi kesehatan masyarakat tentang perilaku pengelolaan sampah yang produktif. Jumlah peserta yang hadir sebanyak 76 orang ibu rumah tangga. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan rata-rata nilai hasil prestest sebesar 42,7 poin dan rata rata nilai posttest sebesar 67,9 poin. Kesimpulan ada peningkatan pengetahuan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan  kesehatan sebesar 25,2 poin. Rencana tidak lanjut yang disepakati adalah memotivasi masyarakat untuk bergabung dengan bank sampah yang ada di Kelurahan Sukamentri.                                                                                                                                          Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Pengelolaan Sampah Produktif, Masyarakat.  ABSTRACT Introduction. Indonesia currently faces various public health problems such as the emergence of new infectious diseases and the re-emergence of old infectious diseases, infectious diseases that have not been optimally handled, and an increase in the number of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). These problems are influenced by various factors, including behavioral and environmental factors. In addition, the emergence of health problems is also caused by demographic conditions such as waste issues. The results of a survey conducted in Sukamentri Village, showed that 61.5% of housewives disposed of their own waste at the TPS, 11.8% threw it into the river, 0.1% buried it, 2.4% burned it, and 24.2% were collected by officers. Regarding household waste sorting data, 91.6% did not sort waste in their households. This occurred due to low public knowledge and awareness of the importance of health. The purpose of this activity was to increase public knowledge about productive waste management behavior in Sukamentri Village. The activity method used was public health education about productive waste management behavior. The number of participants who attended was 76 housewives. The results of the activity showed an average pre-test score of 42.7 points and an average post-test score of 67.9 points. The conclusion was that there was a 25.2 point increase in knowledge after the health education. The agreed-upon follow-up plan is to motivate the community to join the waste bank in Sukamentri Village. Keywords: Education, Productive Waste Management, Community.
Family Nursing Care with Asthma Education Using The Calgary Family Assessment Model (CFAM) and The Calgary Family Intervention Model (CFIM): Case Report Azizah, Neng Zihan Nurul; Purnama, Dadang; Lukman, Mamat
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Journal of Nursing care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v9i1.64753

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that can be triggered by hereditary and environmental factors, such as exposure to cigarette smoke at home. Effective asthma management requires active family involvement in the care process. This study aims to identify nursing problems and provide interventions for families with a history of asthma using the Calgary Family Assessment Model (CFAM) approach, which consists of the dimensions of Structural Assessment, Developmental Assessment, and Functional Assessment. Meanwhile, the Calgary Family Intervention Model (CFIM) focuses on three main domains of Cognitive, Affective, and Behavioral change as a conceptual framework. The research method used is descriptive with a case study design and the subjects in this study were one family with hereditary asthma selected using purposive sampling. This study was conducted from December 31, 2024, to January 22, 2025. The assessment was conducted for 15-30 minutes using the CFAM approach, which includes structural, developmental, and functional components of the family. The intervention was conducted using the CFAM approach across three domains: cognitive (education), affective (emotional counseling), and behavioral (lifestyle modification). The intervention involved education using easy-to-understand language and illustrated leaflets. Evaluation results showed increased family knowledge about asthma and the dangers of smoking, improved communication among family members, and a decrease in smoking frequency from six to three cigarettes per day. These findings suggest that implementing the CFAM and CFIM concepts can improve family health knowledge and support healthier behavior changes. This study recommends broader use of the CFAM and CFIM concepts in community-based family nursing practice.
Hubungan Imunisasi BCG dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru pada Anak di RSUD Al-Ihsan Provinsi Jawa Barat Cahyaningsih, Henny; Sari, Amelia Puspita; Nursyamsiyah, Nursyamsiyah; Ariyanti, Metia; Lukman, Mamat; Shalahuddin, Iwan
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 3 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v8i3.24547

Abstract

ABSTRACT Due to the extremely high number of cases, pulmonary tuberculosis in children is a serious public health concern in Indonesia. One of the globally recommended preventive efforts is the early administration of the vaccination against Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG). To reduce the chance of developing pulmonary tuberculosis, babies less than two months are often vaccinated with BCG.  The bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the cause of the infectious illness TB, which can cause serious consequences and even death, especially in susceptible age groups like children. Consequently, the BCG vaccine is essential for avoiding pulmonary TB in children at a young age. This study aims to analyze the relationship between Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) immunization status and the occurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children. The researcher employed a quantitative approach utilizing a cross-sectional design, implemented accidental sampling as the method for selecting participants, and included at least 120 individuals in the sample. The results indicated a significant association between BCG vaccination and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children (p-value = 0.001), revealing a moderately strong correlation coefficient with a negative association. It is anticipated that hospitals will persist in raising public awareness regarding the importance of BCG vaccination and its link to pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. Keywords: BCG Immunization, Preschool, Pulmonary Tuberculosis.  ABSTRAK Tingkat insidensi tuberkulosis paru pada populasi anak di Indonesia masih menjadi masalah kesehatan serius.  Salah satu upaya preventif terhadap penyakit dapat dilakukan melalui pemberian anak-anak imunisasi Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) sejak usia dini.  Bayi berusia di bawah dua bulan biasanya diberi imunisasi BCG untuk mengurangi risiko infeksi tuberkulosis paru. TB disebabkan oleh bakteri mycobacterium tuberculosis, yang dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius bahkan kematian, terutama pada anak-anak dan kelompok usia yang rentan. Akibatnya, imunisasi BCG sangat penting untuk mencegah tuberkulosis paru pada anak-anak sejak usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara status imunisasi Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) dengan kejadian tuberkulosis paru pada anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan berupa sampel random. Sampel minimal yang diambil adalah 120 orang. Dalam penelitian ini, lembar observasi, yang juga dikenal sebagai checklist, digunakan dan diuji dengan uji Chi-square. Temuan menunjukkan adanya korelasi yang signifikan antara imunisasi BCG dengan frekuensi kejadian tuberkulosis paru pada anak (p-value = 0,001), dengan arah korelasi negatif dan koefisien korelasi yang kuat. Diharapkan rumah sakit dapat terus memberikan edukasi kesehatan kepada masyarakat mengenai pentingnya imunisasi BCG dan kaitannya dengan kasus tuberkulosis paru. Kata Kunci: Imunisasi BCG, Preschool, Tuberkulosis Paru.
Peran Orang Tua dan Peran Teman Sebaya pada Perilaku Seksual Remaja Adelse Prima Mulya; Mamat Lukman; Desy Indra Yani
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 02 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i02.138

Abstract

Adolescent sexual behavior is increasingly found in everyday life. This behavior can be influenced by peers and the lack of parental role in supervising adolescents. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the role of parents and peers in adolescent sexual behavior. This research was quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The study population was all tenth and eleventh graders of a senior high school in Bandung City, totaling 580 students. The samples were taken by using absolute precision estimation formula, and the sample size was 246 students. The data were collected by using a questionnaire of adolescent sexual behavior, parents role and peers role. All questionnaires had been tested for the reliability and validity. The data were analyzed by using chi Square. The results of this study showed that 49.6% of students had a high-risk sexual behavior, 53.3% had parents who played a bad role in adolescent sexual behavior, 55.7% had peers playing a major role in their sexual behavior. There was a significant relationship between the role of parents and adolescent sexual behavior; nevertheles, there was no significant relationship between the role of peers and adolescent sexual behavior. Schools were suggested to form peer groups and use millennial approaches to change adolescent behavior.
Co-Authors -, Rostianti Aat Sriati Adelse Prima Mulya Adelse Prima Mulya Adelse Prima Mulya Adelse Prima Mulya Aep Maulid Mulyana Agustina, Habsyah Safaridah Ahmad Yamin Ahmad Yamin AI MARDHIYAH, AI Aini, Farah Huwaida Qurrota Ainurrachman, Yessi Ajeng Fajriati Nurul Fatimah Ali Hamzah Amrullah, Jahidul Fikri Andi Nuriyanto Andri Nugraha Aqilah, Faiha Nurul ari rahmat aziz Asti Utami Atmaja, Iceu Amira Dira Azizah, Neng Zihan Nurul Bambang Aditya Nugraha Cahyani, Nadira Dewi Cahyaningsih, Henny Cecep Eli Kosasih Citra Windani Mambang Sari Citra Windani Mambang Sari Citra Windani Mambang Sari Citra Windani Mambangsari Dadang Purnama Darmawati, Siska Dedeh Husnaniyah DESI APRIANI, DESI Desy Indra Yani Dinda, Arini Dyan K. Nugrahaeni Efri Widianti Endah Rahayu Enisah, Enisah Erlina Windyastuti Erlina Windyastuti Femmy Aditya Purnama Sejati Habsyah Safaridah Agustina Habsyah Saparidah Agustina Hariyani, Salsa Dila Fitria Harun, Hasniatisari Helmina, Lutvia Hendrawati Hendrawati Hendrawati Hendrawati Henny Suzana Mediani Hikmat, Rohman Hilmi Adillah Husnaniyah, Dedeh Iceu Amira Iin Inayah Ikeu Nurhidayah Imas Rafiyah Indra Maulana` Indra Maulana Iqbal Abdul Rizal Iqbal Pramukti Iwan Shalahuddin Iwan Suhendar Iyus Yosep Jakariya Gilang Ramadhan Karti Nur Aryanti Khairunnisa, Cahyaning Auliya Komalasari, Orkhida Kosassy, Siti Mutia Kurniawan Yudianto Kusman Ibrahim Laili Rahayuwati Lia Meilianingsih Lin, Chung-Ying Luthfi, Wazirul Maria komariah Maziyya, Nur Metia Ariyanti Mira Trisyani Koeryaman Muhamad Ridwan Mulya, Adelse Prima Muslim, Revita Nur Istiqomah Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam Neti Juniarti Nina Sumarni Nita Fitria Nono Sukarna Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nurharlina Nurharlina Nursyamsiyah, Nursyamsiyah Permatasari, Leya Indah Pristasari, Sheizi Rahma, Syifa Imaniar Raini Diah Susanti Ratnasari, Indah Millenia Revita Nur Istiqomah Muslim Ronny Suhada Firmansyah Rositianti, Rositianti Sakti, Dimas Wibawa Salsabilla, Raisha Sandra Pebrianti Sandra Pebrianti Sari, Amelia Puspita Sari, Citra Windani Mambang Sayu Putu Yuni Paryati Sayu Putu Yuni Paryati Sejati, Femmy Shalahudin , Iwan Sheizi Prista Sari Sherie Meiza Dania Lauren Sidik, Tartila Farha Sihombing, Ferdinan Sithichoksakulchai, Siriluk Sontiva, Nessa Sri Susilawati Sumarna, Umar Taty Hernawaty Tetti Solehati Titin Sutini Tiwi Sudyasih, dkk Tiwi Sudyasih, dkk, Tiwi Tuti Pahria Udin Rosidin Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Vier Nofrel Waluya, Jajang Ganjar Windi Dwirexsi Witdiawati, Witdiawati Witdiawati, Witidiawati Yanti Hermayanti Yessi Ainurrachman Yulianita, Henny Zahra, Muna Az