Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Health Belief Model on the Predictors of Healthy Sex Behavior among Commercial Female Sex Workers in Surakarta, Central Java Syarifah, Syarifah; Demartoto, Argyo; Dharmawan, Ruben
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.691 KB)

Abstract

Background: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases that are now a global issue because they are the entrance to HIV transmission. Female sex workers (WPS) have a high risk of contracting and transmitting STIs and HIV / AIDS due to unsafe sex behavior. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of safe sex behavior for the prevention of sexually transmitted infections in female sex workers in Surakarta.Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducetd in Surakarta, Central Java, from December 2017 to January 2018. A sample of 105 female sex workers was selected by fixed disease sample. The dependent variable was safe sex behavior. The independent variables were perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, perceive threat, cues to action, and self-efficacy. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression.Results: Safe sex behavior among female sex worker increased with strong perceived benefit (b= 0.18; 95% CI= 0.74 to 0.28; p= 0.001) and strong self-efficacy (b=0.51; 95% CI=0.25 to 0.76; p<0.001). Safe sex behavior decreased with strong perceived barrier (b= 0.15; 95% CI= -0.27 to -0.03; p=0.012). Terdapat hubungan antara persepsi manfaat, efikasi diri dan persepsi hambatan dengan perilaku seks yang aman (F= 10.351; 95% CI= 6.70 to 17.00; p<0.001; R2=23.5%).Conclusion: Safe sex behavior among female sex workers increases with strong perceived benefit and strong self-efficacy. Safe sex behavior decreases with strong perceived barrier.Keywords: sex behaviour, safe sex, sexually transmitted infections, female sex workersCorrespondence:Syarifah. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas MaretJournal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2018), 3(2): 116-125https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2018.03.02.05
Perceived Benefit of Condom Use Domination on the Perceived Benefit of Sexually Transmitted Infection Screening on Queer in Yogyakarta Indrawati, Fika Lilik; Demartoto, Argyo; Probandari, Ari Natalia
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.513 KB)

Abstract

Background: The negative stigma is inherent in transvestites because it is referred to as one of the sources of the spread of STIs and HIV/ AIDS viruse. In their position as a sex worker who was considered very low and lack of knowledge about reproductive health, the transvestites were infected with STIs and the HIV virus from their sexual partners. This happened because of a lack of information about reproductive health and access to health services for queer. This study aimed to analyze perceived benefit of condom use domination on the perceived benefit of sexually transmitted infection screening on queer.Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with phenomenological approach. Seven representative informants were selected by purposive sampling. The data were collected by in-depth interview and focus group discussion. The number of informants at the focus group discussion was eight people.Results: Most of the informants believed that they were able to avoid or recover from STIs by using safety, namely condoms. They are more convinced that by applying condoms to their partners, it will be more useful as prevention of STIs compared to STI screening, on the grounds that practical condoms are easy to carry and do not hurt when having sexual intercourse.Conclusion: All transvestites believe that STI screening can be beneficial to their health, but the reality in their behavior is that they believe in condoms as a means of preventing STIs.Keywords: condom, STI screening service, queerCorrespondence:Fika Lilik Indrawati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: fika.lilik.indrawati@gmail.comJournal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2018), 3(2): 126-129https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2018.03.02.06
Perempuan dan Rokok (Kajian Sosiologi Kesehatan Terhadap Perilaku Kesehatan Reproduksi Perempuan Perokok Di Kota Surakarta) Lestari, Yuni; Demartoto, Argyo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 1, Januari 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (40.287 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.6.1.67-77

Abstract

ABSTRAKBanyak faktor perilaku yang memiliki konsekuensi negatif bagi kesehatan reproduksi wanita, salah satunya adalah merokok. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah bidan Puskesmas dan suami dari wanita perokok, respondennya adalah wanita perokok. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, sementara sampel dengan maximum variation sampling dan snowball sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa faktor lingkungan keluarga, hubungan sosial dan keinginan mencoba hal baru membuat wanita merokok. Dalam sehari, responden mengkonsumsi rokok 3 batang hingga 1 atau 2 bungkus rokok. Pengetahuan perokok wanita tentang kesehatan reproduksi cukup luas, namun sikap mereka dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksi masih kurang karena mereka berhenti merokok hanya selama kehamilan dan menyusui. Setelah itu, mereka akan merokok lagi. Selain itu, beberapa responden tidak memiliki kesadaran untuk memeriksakan kesehatan reproduksi ke dokter secara rutin.Kata Kunci : perokok wanita, perilaku kesehatan reproduksiABSTRACTMany behavior factors have negative consequences for female reproductive health, one of them is smoking. This research is qualitative descriptive research. The informants in this study were midwife health centre and the smoking women’s husbands, and the respondents were smoking women. The techniques of collecting data were through observation, interview and documentation while sampling with maximum variation sampling and snowball sampling technique. Analysis of data using interactive analysis that includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The result shows that the factors of family environment, social intercourse and the desire to try novelties make the women smoking. In a day, respondents consume 3 stalks to 1 or 2 cigarette packages. The smoking women’s knowledge about reproductive health is sufficiently extensive, but their attitude in maintaining their reproductive health is poor because they stop smoking only during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Thereafter, they will return to their smoking habit. In addition, some respondents has no awareness of having doctor examined their reproductive health routinely.Keywords: smoking women, reproductive health behavior
Pelayanan Komprehensif Berkesinambungan dalam Program Penanggulangan HIV/AIDS di Kota Surakarta Demartoto, Argyo; IES, Endang Gerilyawati; Sudibyo, Desiderius Priyo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 9, No. 1, Januari 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (59.532 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.9.1.1-16

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik demografi, sosial, dan ekonomi ODHA; pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku stakeholders terhadap HIV/AIDS dan ODHA; dukungan dan pelayanan komprehensif berkesinambungan serta pengaruh stakeholders dalam program penanggulangan HIV/ AIDS di Kota Surakarta. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksploratif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, indepth interview, Focus Group Discussion, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data dengan model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Kota Surakarta pada umumnya ODHA berusia produktif, laki-laki, heteroseksual,bekerja sebagai karyawan, mempunyai masalah medis dan kultur sosial seperti mempunyai infeksi oportunistik, efek samping obat ARV, depresi, mengalami diskriminasi, stigma negatif, dikucilkan keluarga dan anggota masyarakat. Stakeholders pelayanan komprehensif berkesinambungan dalam penanggulangan HIV/AIDS di Kota Surakarta mempunyai pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS yang baik, sikap peduli dan bertindak responsif terhadap ODHA. Dukungan dan pelayanan komprehensif berkesinambungan di mulai dari saat menjalani test; pengadaan obat-obatan Antiretroviral (ARV); perlakuan yang etis dan tidak diskriminatif; pencegahan dan pengobatan infeksi oportunistik; terapi non medis dan Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya. Kata kunci : stakeholders, pelayanan komprehensif berkesinambungan, penanggulangan HIV/AIDS. ABSTRACT Continuous Comprehensive Care Program for HIV / AIDS in Surakarta; This research aimed to find out the demographic, social and economic characteristics of people with HIV/AIDS (ODHA); stakeholders’ knowledge, attitude, and behavior toward HIV/AIDS and people with HIV/AIDS; comprehensive and sustainable support and service, as well as the contribution of stakeholders to the HIV/AIDS management program in Surakarta City. The research method employed was an exploratory one. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling one. The data collection was conducted using observation, in-depth interview, Focus Group Discussion, and documentation. Technique of analyzing data used was an interactive model of analysis. The result of research showed that in Surakarta, generally people with HIV/AIDS were productive, female, heterosexual and working as employees, having medical problem and social culture such as developing opportunistic infection, ARV drug side effect, depression, discriminated, negative stigma, isolated by the family and society member. The stakeholders of sustainable and comprehensive service in dealing with HIV/AIDS in Surakarta City had good knowledge about HIV/AIDS, caring and responsiveness to the people with HIV/AIDS. A comprehensive and sustainable support and service started during undertaking test; antriretroviral (ARV) drugs procurement, ethical and non-discriminatory treatment; opportunistic infection prevention and treatment; non-medical therapy and Peer-Group Support. Keywords: stakeholders, comprehensive and sustainable service, HIV/AIDS management.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Perceived Behavior Control terhadap Niat Laki-Laki yang Berhubungan Seksual dengan Laki-Laki (LSL) untuk Melakukan VCT di Kabupaten Madiun Lestari, Heni Eka; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Demartoto, Argyo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 10, No. 1, Januari 2015
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.666 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.10.1.73-88

Abstract

ABSTRACTEffect of Perceived Knowledge and Behavior Control Of Intention Men having sex with Men (MSM) For Doing VCT In Madiun; MSM realize that risky sexual behavior that they do so may cause transmission of HIV and AIDS, but there is a dilemma that prevents them from doing VCT. This study was conducted to determine the effect of knowledge and perceived behavioral control on intention MSM for VCT. This research is survey explanatory research with cross sectional approach with a large sample of 170 LSL. Bivariate analysis using chi square test and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. The results showed that 53.53% of respondents have the intention to do VCT. Results of bivariate test variables associated with intention MSM VCT is perceived behavior control of the VCT and MSM knowledge about HIV / AIDS and VCT. To improve the intention MSM VCT Madiun district KPA should improve IEC in the MSM community and provide mobile VCT services.Keywords: Men who have sex with men (MSM), the intention VCT, HIV/AIDS
Perilaku Penggunaan Kondom dan Pelicin pada LSL di Kota Surakarta Wardhani, Putri Kusuma; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Demartoto, Argyo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 10, No. 1, Januari 2015
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.757 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.10.1.89-101

Abstract

ABSTRACTUser Condom and Lubricant Behavior on Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) in Surakarta Sub-Distric: One of prevention HIV/AIDS in MSM is using condom and lubricant in having sex consistenly. MSM is a high risk population whose can be time bomb to infection of HIV/AIDS. The aim of research is identifying the factors that influence to user condom and lubricant behavior on the MSM in Surakarta. The type of this research is explanatory research with cross sectional approach. The subject of research is men who have sex with men (MSM) in Surakarta, with sample of 198 people. The result of analysis bivariate variable that related to behavior of condoms user and lubricant is attitude (ρ = 0.000) and level of knowledge about condoms and lubricant (ρ = 0.001). The results of experiment regression logistic is showing the most influence variable to behavior condoms user and lubricants in Surakarta is attitude (OR = 2,502) the meaning is support respondent will lean using condom and lubricant consistently by 2,502 times than respondents less support.Keywords : Behavior, condom and lubricant, MSM
PENERAPAN HEALTH BELIEF MODEL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA Ari Agustina, Silvia; Murti, Bhisma; Demartoto, Argyo
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5 No 3 (2016): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (74.057 KB) | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v5i3.162

Abstract

Background: Sexual and reproductive health issues are increasingly of concern world wide among other circumstances related to genital hygiene. Poor genital hygiene will increase the risk of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs). Health Belief Model (HBM) is a set of self-perceptions that determines the health behavior of an individual. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the application of the health belief model with genital hygiene practice of housewives in Cangkringan. Method: This study employed mixed-methods with sequential explanatories strategy and cross sectional design. A total of 101 housewives, including 2 housewives, 2 husbands, officers of clinics that serve STIs screening and 1 non-governmental organization were recruited using quota sampling. Data were collected with a questionnaire, interviews and were analyzed using linear regression. Triangulation was conducted to achieve validity and reliability. Results: Genital hygiene had a positive relationship with the perception of vulnerability (b:0.97; 95% CI: 0.87 to 1.06; p < 0.01), self-efficacy (b: 0.02; CI 95%: 0.00 to 0.05; p 0.05), and cues to genital hygiene action (b:0,16; 95% CI: 0.08 up to 0.23; p < 0.01). There was a negative relationship between genital hygiene with the perception of hygiene barriers (b:-0.13; 95% CI:-0.18 to 0.09-; p < 0.01). The linear regression model showed that independent variables altogether contribute to 84.5% of genital hygiene. Housewives stated that genital hygiene was important, but maintained inappropriate practices, such as frequently use of femininity cleanser, wearing tight underwears, and using pentyliner. Conclusion: There are four components of Health Belief Model associated with genital hygiene. Keywords: Health belief model, genital hygiene
INTERVENSI PERUBAHAN PERILAKU KESEHATAN ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS (STUDI KASUS PADA KELOMPOK DUKUNGAN SEBAYA SOLO PLUS DI SURAKARTA) Demartoto, Argyo
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 8, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.631 KB)

Abstract

People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) hope to live healthily, so that Peer Support Group (PSG) responds to the PLWHA’s psychosocial and medical needs. The objective of research was to study the Solo Plus PSG’s intervention to the change of PLWHA’s health behavior in Surakarta. This qualitative research with case study approach was conducted on the chairperson and members of Solo Plus, People Affected by HIV/AIDS (PABHA), Surakarta AIDS Commission, health workers, and NGOs caring about AIDS in Surakarta. Data was collected through observation, in-depth interview, and documentation, while data validation was carried out using source triangulation. The explanatory analysis technique used in this case study was Simmel’s social shape and Schramer’s U theories. The result of research showed that Solo Plus held monthly routine meeting for information on the session attended by many parties like psychiatrist, herbalist, Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT); psychosocial support members; improved the capacity of organization and PSG members with training, policy advocacy and public awareness through harings with government; initiated the establishment of satellite PSG in surrounding areas to support PLWHA; participated actively in socializing the prevention of HIV to community; gave testimony in many events; supported Care Support and Treatment (CST) care, case management, such as VCT referral, CST, Local Health Insurance, CD 4 test, liver and kidney function test, Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT); provided Supplementary Food; and facilitated PLWHA in Penitentiary, visited hospitals and houses; supported the sustainable livelihood of PSG members; and developed network.    Keywords: Community intervention, behavior change, peer support group AbstrakOrang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) berharap dapat sehat, sehingga Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya (KDS) merespons atas kebutuhan psikososial medis ODHA. Tujuan penelitian ini mengkaji intervensi KDS Solo Plus terhadap perubahan perilaku kesehatan ODHA di Surakarta. Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus ini dilakukan terhadap ketua dan anggota Solo Plus, Orang Hidup dengan HIV/AIDS (OHIDA), Komisi Penanggulangan AIDS Kota Surakarta, petugas pelayanan kesehatan, dan LSM peduli AIDS di Surakarta. Data dikumpulkan dengan observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi, serta untuk menguji validitas data digunakan triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis eksplanasi studi kasus ini menggunakan teori bentuk sosial dari Simmel dan teori U dari Schramer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Solo Plus melakukan pertemuan rutin bulanan untuk info sesi dari berbagai pihak, seperti psikiatri, herbalis, Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT); memberi dukungan psikososial; peningkatan kapasitas organisasi dan anggota KDS dengan pelatihan; advokasi kebijakan dan penyadaran publik melalui audiensi dengan pemerintah; menginisiasi pembentukan KDS satelit di sekitarnya untuk mendukung ODHA; terlibat aktif dalam sosialisasi pencegahan HIV ke masyarakat; testimoni di berbagai even; mendukung layanan Care Support and Treatment (CST); manajemen kasus, seperti rujukan VCT, CST, Jaminan Kesehatan Daerah; test CD 4, test fungsi hati dan ginjal, Prevention of Mother to Child Transmision (PMTCT); Pemberian Makanan Tambahan, dan pendampingan ODHA di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan, kunjungan di rumah sakit maupun di rumah; mendukung keberlanjutan mata pencaharian anggota KDS serta mengembangkan jaringan kerja. Kata kunci : Intervensi komunitas, perubahan perilaku, kelompok dukungan sebaya
PERILAKU KONSUMSI KOPI SEBAGAI BUDAYA MASYARAKAT KONSUMSI (STUDI FENOMENOLOGI PADA PEMINUM KOPI DI KEDAI KOPI KOTA SEMARANG) Solikatun, Solikatun; Kartono, Drajat Tri; Demartoto, Argyo
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (83.289 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v4i1.17410

Abstract

The change occurring in coffee consuming behavior cannot be apart from the effect of globalization development making the society behaving consumptively. It will result in various changes in the interpretation of coffee consuming behavior in the Semarang society. The objective of research was to find out the coffee consuming behavior, consuming society culture, and tragedy of coffee consuming culture among the coffee drinkers in coffee shops of Semarang City. The theory employed in this study was Jean P Baudrillard’s consuming society theory, Geog Simmel’s modern cultural theory, and Thorstein Veblen’s leisure class theory. This study employed a phenomenological approach, aiming to explore the motive and meaning of action in-depth concerning the coffee consuming behavior as the consuming society culture. The data collection was conducted using direct observation and in-depth interview.The result of research showed that the interpretation of coffee consuming behavior in Semarang society had changed. The coffee consuming behavior the coffee drinkers had could be seen from the actor or coffee drinkers, the activity the do, their appearance, reason of coffee consumption and coffee consumption place. In coffee consuming behavior, not only a cup of coffee was consumed but the coffee drinker also consumed prestige, social status, elegant and exclusive impression, and modern society lifestyle. In this case, what bought and consumed was no more than the signs embedded into consumption objects. The coffee consuming behavior was made to follow the modern society lifestyle emphasizing on prestige, although the coffee drinkers knew that what they consumed sometimes was not as they wanted, for example the taste of coffee beverage served was bitter because it derived from selected coffee seed. The difference of interpretation on coffee consuming behavior between one coffee drinker and another led to coffee drinker typification. The typification of coffee drinkers in interpreting the coffee consuming behavior was divided into two: opened-modern and closed-modern coffee drinker. Keywords: Consumption Behavior, Consuming Society Culture, Cultural Tragedy 
ANALISIS PERSPEKTIF GENDER DALAM POLA PERILAKU PURNA MIGRAN PEREMPUAN DI SRAGEN Rahmawati, Ratih; Demartoto, Argyo; Soemanto, RB
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (793.558 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v6i2.18120

Abstract

Woman’s migrant retirement identical as an unskilled labor, minimal in knowledge and skill, therefore they only rely on remittance to fulfilthe necessities of life. But after empowerment conducted to do poductive activities we can see there’s transformation on behaviour pattern that woman’s migrant retirement perceive. On one side they have income so that they can increase family welfare, but on the other hand woman’s migrant retirement feel the effect of the empowerment that being held.The aim of this research is to know the behaviour pattern of woman’s migrant retirement at Sragen City, Indonesia which analyze by gender perspective theory. This research using qualitative methods with case study approach, in-depth and holistic data processing through observation, interview and documentation.The result of this study show that, woman’s migrant retirement kept their family welfare the same as the time before they were migrant workers. The strategy that woman’s migrant retirement do is to harness their income to be bussines financier and form a social networking that include poductive activities that can increase the income.Such activities are done as a collective group which include goat livestock, catering, vegetable’s base food production, and craft. Woman’s migrant retirement have a bussines group that ensure of equality right of bussines so that lifesyle change took place on woman’s migrant retirement. At this empowerment process woman’s migrant retirement did not experience marginalization and did not suffered form violation. But they undergone double burden because majority of them were housewife that has obligation to take care their husband and child. Woman’s migrant retirement.Keywords: Gender Analysis, Behaviour Pattern, Woman’s Migrant Retirement.AbstrakPurna migran perempuan identik dengan tenaga yang kurang terampil, minim pengetahuan dan keahlian sehingga hanya mengandalkan remitan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup.Namun setelah diadakan pemberdayaan dengan melaksankaan kegiatan produktifterdapat transformasi pola perilaku yang dirasakan oleh purna migran perempuan. Disatu sisi mereka memiliki pendapatan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga, namun disisi lain purna migran perempuan merasakan dampak-dampak dari diadakannya pemberdayaan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahuipola perilaku purna migran perempuan di Sragen Indonesia yang dianalisis dengan teori perspektif gender. Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus ini mengolah data secara mendalam dan menyeluruh melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa purna migran perempuan menjaga kesejahteraan keluarga seperti ketika menjadi migran.Strategi yang dilakukan purna migran perempuan adalah memanfaatkan pendapatan secara optimal dijadikan modal usaha dan membentuk suatu jaringan sosial yang didalamnya berisi kegiatan produktif yang dapat menambah penghasilan.Kegiatan yang dilakukan secara berkelompok seperti ternak kambing, catering makanan, produksi makanan olahan dari sayur-sayuran, serta produksi kerajinan tangan. Purna migran perempuan yang memiliki kelompok usaha telah memiliki hak-hak yang setara dalam memiliki pekerjaan sehingga perubahan gaya hidup terjadi dalam diri purna migran perempuan. Pada proses pemberdayaan purna migran perempuan tidak mengalami marginalisasi serta tidak mengalami tindakan kekerasan. Namun mereka mengalami beban ganda sebab mayoritas dari mereka ibu rumah tangga yang memiliki kewajiban untuk mengurus suami dan anak. Purna migran perempuan tidak mengalami stereotype atau pelabelan ketika melaksanakan kegiatan produktif.Kata Kunci: Analisis Gender, Pola Perilaku, Purna Migran Perempuan.
Co-Authors Achmad Arman Subijanto, Achmad Arman Adita, Kingkin Aditya, Stefanus Adriyani, Rita Benya Al Ghifari, Muhammad Fahrezi Ambar Mudigdo Ambarsari, Maecelina Hestin Anawati, Sri Andriyani, Shofia Annuchasari, Helmi Aprilia Susanti, Aprilia Ari Natalia Probandari Aris Sudiyanto Arisona, Widya Lusi Ayu, Elsa Jumasni Bagus Haryono Bhisma Murti Cahyanto, Erindra Budi Dasairy, Hana Fathiya Desiderius Priyo Sudibyo, Desiderius Priyo DEVI INDRAWATI Didik Tamtomo, Didik Dono Indarto Drajat Tri Kartono Ekasari, Dily Endang Gerilyawati IES, Endang Gerilyawati Endang Sutisna Sulaeman Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fajriyah, Yuli Lutfatul Fetty Rosyadia Wachdin Flora, Viola Holly Hakim, Fatwa Nur Hapsari, Dini Harsono Salimo Hastjarjo, Sri Himawati, Yulia I Wayan Sutama Indrawati, Fika Lilik Indriani, Fenita Karima, Fatimah Hasna Karina Cibro, Adeyle Datna Keswara, Nila Widya Khalifah, Intan Noor Khasanah, Widia Nur Kogoya, Tena Kurniasari, Mia Ashari Laksana, Budi Lestari, Anis Dwi Lestari, Heni Eka Lianawati, Feny Lina Puspitasari Mahendra Wijaya Marsela, Chesa Amanda Masriyatun, Masriyatun Ma’rufah, Aprilia Nurul Mubarok, Ahmad Syauqi Mulya Tarmidi, Mulya Mundayat, Aris Arif Nabillah, Lily Nahak, Maria Paula Marla Nazalah, Rajba Ningrum, Anis Lupita Nisa, Azka Zahrotun Nisriina, Zain Nadaa Novika, Revi Gama Hatta Novika, Revi Gamma Hatta Nugraheni, Aulia Putri Nuha, Riya Ulin Nurul Husna Nuryuliana, Nuryuliana Paramita, Windya Kartika Pawito Pawito Perdana, Muhammad Vidi Permana, Fransisca Novalia Perwitosari, Henny Poncorini, Eti Pranita, Liliana Dwi Prasetya, Hanung Pratiwi, Ajeng Christiana Putri Pujihartati, Sri Hilmi Purbanova, Reni Purbondari, Elysa Wahyu Purnamasari, Elvira Purwanti, Titis Cipta Purwanto - Puspitaningtyas, Danty Indra Putry, Mentary Febryant Rachmadi, Aditya Yudha Rahmawati, Dechoni Rahmawati, Fatimah Raraningrum, Vita Ratih Rahmawati Respati, Supriyadi Hadi Retnaningsih, Isna Rahmawati Rita Adriani Benya Adriani Rosyidah Alfitri RUBEN DHARMAWAN Safitri, Ayun Saidah, Ayu Santoso, Nathanael Aditya Sanusi, Sita Rahayu Saputri, Chelsy Sumardi Saputri, Enriawati Ika Dyah Sari, Heni Elmiani Setyadi, Ahmad Wasis Setyani, Rizka Ayu Setyowati, Eka Yuni Silvia Ari Agustina Soemanto, RB Soesyasmoro, R. Asto Soesyasmoro, R. Asto Sofiani, Hindun Solikatun Solikatun, Solikatun Subaeti, Tri Sugma, Saras Vati Manvatarini Sukma, Sukma Sumardiyono Sunaryo - Supriyadi Hari Respati Surya Gumilar, Karismatika Suryono, Anike Nurmalita Rizki Putri Sutopo, Haris Syarifah Syarifah, Syarifah Syefira Ayudia Johar Tiyas Nur Haryani, Tiyas Nur Tri Sulistyawati, Tri Trisni Utami Tristian, Deviana Uki Retno Budihastuti Utami, Fitria Nur Utami, Indri Nur Utari, Sri Utsani, Wimmy Safaati Veibiani, Nindita Arum Wardhani, Putri Kusuma Wardhani, Yeni Wekadigunawan, C.S.P Wibowo, Galih Aprilia Yuni Lestari Yuvrista, Yuliana Yuyun Sunesti Zahro, Hallisa’tu Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zartika, Maoli