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Journal : Jurnal Fisika Unand

 1 
Kalibrasi TLD Badge di Udara dan Permukaan Fantom Menggunakan Sumber Radiasi Pesawat Sinar-X Konvensional Dewi, Rahmawati; Prasetio, Heru; Milvita, Dian; Rahayu, Irma Dwi; Pardi, Pardi; Mustofa, Yahya
Jurnal Fisika Unand Vol 9 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jfu.9.2.257-263.2020

Abstract

Telah dilakukan kalibrasi TLD Badge di udara dan permukaan fantom menggunakan sumber radiasi pesawat sinar-X konvensional tipe Allenger 100R. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi TLD Badge dengan menentukan besarnya nilai faktor kalibrasi, mengetahui besarnya faktor hamburan balik (backscatter factor) serta mengetahui estimasi dosis radiasi di permukaan fantom. Penelitian menggunakan solid water phantom sebagai pengganti tubuh radiografer, TLD Badge sebagai detektor yang akan dikalibrasi dan detektor Unfors-X2 sebagai detektor standar. Dosis radiasi yang digunakan pada penelitian (0,5; 1; 3; 5; 7,5) mGy dengan tegangan (50; 60; 70; 80; 90; 100) kV. Hasil kalibrasi menunjukkan bahwa TLD Badge berada dalam kondisi baik dan besarnya faktor kalibrasi TLD Badge  yang diperoleh dapat digunakan untuk menentukan estimasi dosis radiasi yang diterima pekerja radiasi. Besarnya nilai faktor kalibrasi berdasarkan tegangan referensi 70 kV diperoleh sebesar 0,018 mGy/nC  mendekati dengan nilai faktor kalibrasi TLD Badge yang telah dilakukan oleh pihak PTKMR BATAN yaitu 0,020 mGy/nC. Nilai backscatter factor TLD Badge memiliki pola yang sama dengan protokol IAEA TRS No.457. Backscatter factor TLD Badge yang diperoleh dapat menambah literatur backscatter factor di protokol IAEA TRS No.457 untuk luas lapangan radiasi 350 cm x 350 cm . TLD Badge has been calibrated in air and phantom surface using radiation source of x-ray conventional type allenger 100R. The study aims to determine of the condition of the TLD Badge by determining the value of the calibration factor, knowing the magnitude of the backscatter factor and knowing the estimated radiation dose on the phantom surface The study uses solid water phantom as a substitute for the body of the radiographer, TLD Badge as a detector to be calibrated and Unfors-X2 detector as a standard detector. The radiation dose used in this study (0.5; 1; 3; 5; 7.5) mGy with voltage (50; 60; 70; 80; 90; 100) kV. Calibration results show that the TLD Badge is in good condition and the magnitude of the TLD Badge calibration factor obtained could be used to determine the estimated radiation dose received by the radiation worker. The value of the calibration factor based on the 70kV reference voltage obtained by 0.018 mGy /nC is close to the TLD Badge calibration factor value that has been carried out by PTKMR BATAN which is 0.020 mGy /nC. Backscatter factor value TLD Badge has the same pattern as the IAEA TRS protocol No.457. The TLD Badge backscatter factor obtained can add to the backscatter factor literature in the IAEA TRS protocol No.457 for the 350 cm x 350 cm radiation field area.
Co-Authors A, Bakhtiar Adityo Darmawan Sudagung Adriana Adriana Afriantoni Afriantoni Aip Badrujaman Alimin, Rahmat Amalia, Zuhra Anastasia Wiwik Swastiwi Anny Riwayati Asfiansyah, Asfiansyah Asnani Asnani Astrina, Syarifah Yanti Aswin Aswin Awaluddin Tjalla Budhi Santoso Busaeri, Sitti Rahbiah Cadiente, Derick Sam A. Deski, Deski Devi Pratiwy Dewi, Rahmawati Dian Milvita Djoko Santoso Dwi Nur Handayani Dwi, Yana Elfiana, E Eliya Wahyu Rusnanda, Eliya Wahyu Ella Frisella Faisal Abdullah Farhani, Farhani Fazlina, Putri Firjatullah, Teuku Fitri, Susi Fitriana, Nanda Halim Zaini, Halim Harahap, Heri Aprian Hardinata, Riyan Hartika, Tri Hartikasari, Hartikasari Harunsyah, Harunsyah Hendra Hendra Herawati Herawati Herdi Herdi Heru Prasetio Hidayati Hidayati Ikram, Zul Indarto Indarto Indradewa, Rhian Intan Maulina, Intan Intan, Syarifah Keumala Irma Susanti S Irwan Irwan Islam, Arrum Aura Ismiati Ismiati Ismunawan Ismunawan, Ismunawan Juleka, Juleka Jumino Suhadi, Jumino Kamarullah Kamarullah Kesuma, Zahra Kesumawati, Kesumawati Khairani Khairani Kusuma, Alex Aji Laowo, Jojo Krisman Lasyuli Simbolon, Lasyuli M. Manugeren M. Manugeren, M. M. Masdi, M. Masdi M. Yunus Mahid, Perveen Sonia Manugeren, M Mariana Mariana Marini . Mohd Fauzi, Mohd Muhamad Ramdan, Muhamad Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Yunus Mukti, Abdul Muliani Muliani, Muliani Mustofa, Yahya Nahar, Nahar Nasution, Sahmin Nugrahini, Iva Fatma Nurlita Dewi Nur Audina Nursadrina, Cut Nurul Hamdi Periskila Dina Kali Kulla Pohan, Rahmad Dani Pratiwy, Devi Prihatin, Nanang Puspita, Nana Dewi Puspitasari, Fania Indri Putri, Veronica Rahayu, Irma Dwi Rahmah Fithriani Rahmahwati, Cut Aja Rahmayanti, Kurnia Ramdhani, Hendra Rasyid, Rasmeidah Reza Fauzan Ridwan, Ridwan Rinto Rinto Riswana, Indi Citra Romadhoni Romadhoni, Romadhoni Romiko, Rohiima Rusdiono, Rusdiono Saharsini, Astuning Salwa, Nurul Samaniyah, Siti Sami, Muhammad Satriananda, Satriananda Satriananda, Satriananda Septi Ayu A Serianti, Putri Siboro, Impol Siti Nuraliah, Siti Siwi, Purwnto Sofia, Melda Sonia, Trisya sri maryuni Sri Maryuni, Sri Sri Wulan, Sri Suhadi, Muhammad Fatih Suhartina Suhartina, Suhartina Sujendra, Bima Sukoco, Hendro Syafruddin Syafruddin Syah, Setiawan Putra Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarifah Asyura, Syarifah T. Thyrhaya Zein Tarigan, Prosidawaty Malemta Teuku Rihayat Tika Nofita, Tika Try Syeftiani Utami, Rahmawati Ning Wahyu Asriningsih, Wahyu Wahyuningsih, Mukti Widha Anistya Suwarso Wiryawan Wiryawan, Wiryawan Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkifli Zulkifli