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Suradi, Ahmad
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Religion Arts Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik

 1 
Kiai’s role as ulama and umara: Implications to the pesantren education Ahmad Adi Suradi; Buyung Surahman
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 33 No. 2 (2020): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.564 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mkp.V33I22020.202-211

Abstract

This article explains the dualism of the role of kiai pesantren (Islamic boarding school) in Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatera, as ulama and umara, which was later critically elaborated in this research on its implications to the pesantren education. Substantively, this research was inspired by the results of the study of the authors of the 2018 regional elections and ahead of the 2019 elections and presidential elections. The method of this writing can be categorized as qualitative research. The analysis in this paper is carried out on the basis of the concepts of space and field, especially to examine how far the kiai play religious teachings which they believe in social and political behavior in the midst of people’s lives. The results of this study indicate that the rise of kiai who are involved in the world of politics is full of intrigue and conflict among kiai-politicians. One important thing revealed in the involvement of kiai in the political world was that kiai were too close to power, so they used the pesantren for their political interests and made it an instrument for power. For a kiai of pesantren plus politicians, they should be able to carry out their two professions sincerely and istiqomah. If not, the influence of the kiai becomes meaningless, when his authority is deemed to have deviated from what he should have. As a result, many pesantren were abandoned and their development was very alarming. Because of differences in perspective in politics that lead to feuds between the interfaith and the pesantren that they foster.
Co-Authors Abdullah Idi Adi Saputra Agustina, Rahma Ayu Ai Siti Hodijah Al Fauzan Amin Ali Akbarjono Amin, Al Fauzan Andrea, Cecen Angelica, Laura Anggita, Lonie Ani Aryati Ani Aryati Anissa Putri Zaini Anita, Putri Surya Aprianti, Nefi Aryati, Ani Astuti, Dina Putri Juni Atina Bintang, Putri Buyung Surahman Cintia, Cintia Dayun Riadi Diniah, Diniah Dwi Ratnasari Eka Citra Dewi, Desy Ela Winda Sari Elvira Elvira Emiliana Eva Susanti Fanji Ramadhan Fauzi, Isman Fitri, Nurul Fitriani, Depi Furkan Maryedho Gustari A, Nopian Gustari, Nopian Hartobi, Suplimi Heni Pujiastuti Hery Noer Aly Ilusti, Ilusti Iqbal, Moch Ismail Ismail John Kenedi Jonian, Topan Jumadil Awali Habibullah Juni Astuti, Dina Putrsi Khairiah Khairiah Khoiri, Qolbi Khoiri, Qolbi Lailatul Mukaromah Lestari, Hemi Lestari, Rika Ayu M. Sukarno Mawardi Lubis Mawardi Mawardi Meliyana Meliyana, Meliyana Mindani Mindani Muharani, Diah Anisa Mustika Mustika Nasrudin, Muhamad Nasution, Adam Ngaisah, Nur Cahyati Nilawati Nilawati Nilawati Nilawati Nilawati Nilawati Nilawati Nilawati Nilawati Nilawati Nilawati Noer Aly, Hery Nopian Gustari Nopian Gustari Nopian Gustari Nopita Lestari Norvaizi, Ikhrom Novita, Rahma Nur Janah, Nuri Nurfitria Dewi Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurlaili Pane, Mardiani Pasmah Chandra Petorena, Refda Putra, Erik Perdana putri Juni Astuti, Dina Putri, Indira Agleo Putri, Verti Emilia Qolbi Khoiri Rafika Dewi Septia Ria Rizki Ananda Riadi, Dayun Ripi Anisa, Cintri Riyadi, Dayun Rohimin Rohimin Rohimin Rohimin Roif, Miftahul Rossi Delta Fitrianah Saltifa, Poni Sapruni, Sapruni Sari, Liza Nopita Sari, Meirita Sari, Wenny Aulia Sefti Triani Seprianti, Tike Siti Imroatul Latifah Siti Marpuah, Siti Sormin, Nurhaiyah SUHIRMAN SUHIRMAN Sukarno Sukarno Sulistri, Sulistri Suroso Suroso Tambudi, Debi Umartin, Dodi Ummi Kalsum Wahyuningsih, Linda Yani, Neni Putri Yusuf Arifin, Latif Zinora, Indi Zohro, Nailul Padhil Zubaedi