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Inequality of Thought (IOT) on HIV-Aids and LGBT Through Social Media: A Case Study Gen Z in JPC Foundation Puspitaloka Mahadewi, Erlina; Reza Hilmy, Mohamad; Chairun Nisa, Puspita; Pamungkas, Ario; Purnama, Suryari; Ozays , Mehmet; Pantja Djati, Sundring
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): February 2025 (Indonesia - Turkey - Malaysia - Australia - Iran)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v5i1.401

Abstract

The study focused on the purpose of finding out the effect and covering the views and acceptance of LGBT. Jakarta Indonesia is beginning to be seen clearly, especially the large amount of LGBT content both on television stations and on social media at home and abroad. This is very worrying because shows that LGBT is a risk factor for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) including HIV/AIDS. Unsafe sex, drugs, and many sexual partners, make LGBT people more susceptible to STIs. This study aims to determine the description of knowledge about STIs and attitudes towards the LGBT phenomenon in society, especially among young Gen Z people who still have the impact of inequality of thinking in social media. This study is a qualitative descriptive study conducted from October to December 2024. Data collection used a google form questionnaire. The sample consisted of 75 respondents who were members of the community fostered by the "Jakarta Plus Center (JPC)" Foundation. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data is presented in a frequency table. The results of this study showed that most respondents had good general knowledge about STIs but lacked in more specific knowledge questions in medicine. The acceptance and views of the community in this community towards the LGBT phenomenon are quite low. People in the community consider LGBT to have a negative impact on life, although respondents agree that the human rights of LGBT people as humans must still be protected and respected, as they see on social media.
Public Health Promotion and Education with Hypertension Awareness in West Jakarta Indonesia Erlina Puspitaloka Mahadewi; Intan Silviana Mustikawati; Ade Heryana; Arman Harahap
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): August 2021 (Indonesia - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i2.11

Abstract

The present study reports are the comprehensive study on the awareness of hypertension which is a dangerous disease with an increase in blood pressure above normal values. According to the study, hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of about 140 mmHg or diastolic pressure of about 90 mmHg. Hypertension is a problem that needs to be watched out for, because there are no specific signs of hypertension and some people still feel healthy to carry out their usual activities. This is what makes hypertension a silent killer by data of Indonesia Ministry of Health, 2018, people will realize they have hypertension when the symptoms they feel are getting worse and go to health services. The purpose of this health promotion is to provide information and education to the public about hypertension and its prevention in Tegal Alur Village, Kali Deres District, West Jakarta. Health promotion activities are carried out online using the online via zoom meet application with lecture, question and answer and discussion methods. To determine the effectiveness of health promotion activities, such healthy living community movement or known as Germas, to the community members were given a questionnaire before (pre-test) and after the activity (post-test). Based on the post-test results, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge about hypertension. Plans and achievement targets for the follow-up to the implementation of this activity can be carried out in collaboration with all parties, namely the government, campuses and the wider surrounding community to create a community movement in creating behavior and awareness of hypertension prevention itself.
Improved Learning of the Healthy Living Community Movement During the Pandemic for Budi Cendekia Islamic School Students Erlina Puspitaloka Mahadewi; Mohamad Reza Hilmy; Intan Silviana Mustikawati; Suryari Purnama; Arman Harahap
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): August 2021 (Indonesia - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i2.29

Abstract

Changes in disease patterns in Indonesia are often referred to as the epidemiological transition. In the 1990s the biggest cause of death and illness was infectious diseases. However, in the era of the last 10 years from 2010 to 2020 the biggest causes and causes of death and illness are non-communicable diseases. The increased risk of non-communicable diseases is due to the demographic transition. The Healthy Living Community Movement or commonly known as GERMAS is a movement initiated by the President of the Republic of Indonesia that prioritizes promotive and preventive efforts without compromising curative-rehabilitative efforts. This activity aims to raise public awareness, especially high school students, to be independent in doing GERMAS. Especially in disseminating information about the importance of implementing GERMAS during the Covid-19 pandemic. The activity is carried out using the seminar method, and was carried out by a team of 10 students, 1 lecturer and 1 health practitioner. The implementation time during this community service takes place which is 15 to 20 minutes for each topic with a presentation. After carrying out a series of activities, the committee provides an evaluation link that can be filled in by the participants. The results of the research show that the success rate is above 51% and shows that this community service will affect the target in carrying out GERMAS even though this activity is carried out virtually using the zoom meeting application. The activity in the next future needs to be improved again in the delivery of material and in answering the material in a language that is easily understood by high school students.
Empowering JPC Volunteers with Education and Assistance on Behavioral Factors to Prevent HIV/AIDS Transmission in Bandung, West Java Indonesia Puspitaloka Mahadewi, Erlina; Reza Hilmy, Mohamad; Silviana Mustikawati, Intan; Sukardi, Sukardi; Panigoro, Erwin; Heryana, Ade
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): November 2022 (Indonesia - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v2i4.150

Abstract

The present study reports the newest comprehensive study on pandemic era for the Infectious Disease acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) the number of people living with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) continues to grow, this needs to be balanced with efforts to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS. The JPC Foundation (Jakarta Plus Center) is one of the important entry points for the community to reach out and educate on the treatment and prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission in Bandung, West Java Indonesia. This study aims to determine the factors associated with HIV/AIDS transmission prevention behavior in HIV/AIDS sufferers in Bandung and Cirebon, West Java Indonesia who are within the reach of the JPC Foundation in 2022. This type of research was quantitative, with cross sectional, the study population was visitors to VCT clinics at shelters with a sample size of 85 respondents. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. The research was conducted from May to November 2022 with univariate (average) and bivariate (chi-square) data analysis. Univariate results showed that HIV/AIDS prevention behavior was not good 78%, adult age> 25-49 (57.5%), secondary education 50.5%, risky work 69%, good knowledge 57%, negative motivation 62%, positive attitude 69%, negative family support 63%. Bivariate results show that there is a relationship between education (p=0.024), employment (p=0.002), OR=6.057, motivation (p=0.001), OR=7.221, family support (p=0.00) OR=7.778 with behavior prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission at the JPC Foundation shelter in Bandung. For VCT clinics to further improve counseling and education services, for volunteers and cadres who reach out to patients or families of people living with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) to provide more support and assistance, also for the community not to discriminate against ODHA because they have HIV/AIDS.
Family Communication Literacy Education and Social Marketing in Health Center West Java Indonesia Puspitaloka Mahadewi, Erlina; Purnama, Suryari; Tamzil, Fachmi; Silviana Mustikawati, Intan; Reza Hilmy, Mohamad; Nurmawaty, Dwi
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): August 2023 (Indonesia - Malaysia - Philippines - South Korea )
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v3i3.204

Abstract

The present study reports study after pandemic era for family communication literacy and social marketing activities carried out by cadres in promoting the Kenanga Depok posyandu program, in West Java, Indonesia. Posyandu which is a form of Community-Based Health Efforts is managed and organized by, for, and with the community. In the context of carrying out health development, by empowering the community and providing opportunities for the community to receive basic health services. It has a goal to reduce maternal and child mortality. Becomes interesting to describe the social marketing activities of posyandu cadres as the spearhead of the national health program. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method and data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews. Theories used in this study include health communication theory and social marketing. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained from posyandu documents and research notes during field observations. The results of this study indicate that posyandu cadres use health promotion strategies that are persuasive, educative, and innovative. This persuasive effort is shown through the intensive mentoring strategies and direct socialization styles according to the target context. Posyandu cadres also involve experts from the puskesmas and the community to play an active role in improving the quality of the posyandu program in their environment. As for the educational aspect, it is shown by the efforts of posyandu cadres which lead to the empowerment of posyandu participants in paying attention to the growth and development of children. The conclusion is that the posyandu program carried out by the cadres is in accordance with real conditions to create changes in the behavior of the posyandu participating community through communication literacy education activities in the family and social marketing that are persuasive, educative, and innovative.  
Education And Strengthening of Al Chasanah Students In Preventing Hiv/Aids Among Youth Puspitaloka Mahadewi, Erlina; Silviana Mustikawati, Intan; Reza Hilmy, Mohamad; Zairil, Zairil; Sukardi, Sukardi; Harahap, Arman
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): August 2023 (Indonesia - Malaysia - Philippines - South Korea )
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v3i3.211

Abstract

The present study reports the newest comprehensive study after pandemic era for the Infectious Disease acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) the number of people living with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) continues to grow, this needs to be balanced with efforts to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS. The present study reports the comprehensive study after pandemic era for the prevention and education of Infectious Disease acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) among youth in Al-Chasanah high school, Jakarta Indonesia, caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) the number of people living with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) continues to grow, this needs to be balanced with efforts to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS since earlier. This type of research was quantitative with educational preventive counseling. The characteristics of adolescents who are unstable so that they are easily influenced by the environment, it is necessary to instill various positive information to support adolescent cognitive development. It is hoped that adolescents will have positive (cognitive) knowledge which will continue in other aspects of attitudes, namely positive (affective) feelings that arise in adolescents, so that they also influence the tendency of adolescents to behave positively (conatively). In conclusion, that every student can understand and experience progress after the distribution of material. This can be compared with the pre-test and post-test diagrams where the average student can answer the test with the same questions before and after the distribution of material education.
AI Ethics Implementation In Indonesia Hospitals: Challenges Or Opportunities Iswara Sanantagraha, Arnastya; Leslie Hendric Spits Warnars, Harco; Prabowo, Harjanto; Sfenrianto, Sfenrianto; Puspitaloka Mahadewi, Erlina
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v6i3.1217

Abstract

In the last five years, the technology adoption in Indonesia has begun to use advances in artificial intelligence (AI) ethics to improve healthcare services. This change has had a significant impact on several institutions, especially the hospital industry. This paper provides an overview of hospital institutions in Indonesia that are implementing AI ethics. AI ethics comprehensive review of 54 papers from the Scopus, PubMed and Google Scholar database was used to develop our methodology. The existing literatures, which includes studies from various disciplines such as education, healthcare, information communication technology (ICT), licensing, law, hospitality, and economic services, demonstrated the widespread implementation of AI in these fields. We have found potentiality benefit of AI implementation in Indonesian hospital which focusing on increasing patient outcomes and also equalizing of healthcare service. This output can be done with find out the strategy to maximizing its benefit and paralely to decrease and minimizing the rise of ethic risk. This review concludes that AI implementation in Indonesian Hospital come with significantly opportunity for increasing patient healthcare outcome and equality of healthcare services. We provide a new view for organizing governance research, that identifies gaps in the existing literature speciality in healthcare and suggests future directions, for research utilizing technology in AI ethics.
The Influence of Promotion, Service Quality, Brand Image On Indomaret Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty Yunita, Fina; Puspitaloka Mahadewi, Erlina
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v6i3.1299

Abstract

The supermarket sector in Indonesia has shown significant growth over the past few years and is predicted to continue to grow in the future. The purpose of this study was to determine how promotion, service quality, and brand image impact customer satisfaction and customer loyalty, especially Indomaret customers in west Jakarta Indonesia. This study involved the use of quantitative techniques. The population to be studied was Indomaret customers in west Jakarta Indonesia in year 2024 to 2025. Furthermore, for sampling, a nonprobability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique was used. The research sample was 130 people. Smart PLS software was used to perform data analysis with the Structural Partial Least Square Equation Model (SEM-PLS). The results of this study indicated that promotion, service quality, and brand image have an impact on customer satisfaction. In addition, service quality and brand image had a positive impact on customer loyalty. The level of customer satisfaction positively influences customer loyalty. This study was expected to help Indomaret to improve customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. Furthermore, this study can serve as a reference for future research on promotion, service quality, brand image, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty.
An Overview in Adverse Selection: A Case Study in Indonesia Healthcare Insurance Dita Rahadian, Dhimas; Rizqi Yanuar Setyowati, Monica; Puspitaloka Mahadewi, Erlina
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): May 2025 ( Indonesia - Iraq - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v5i2.343

Abstract

This study analyzes adverse selection in health insurance poses a significant challenge to the sustainability of insurance schemes, particularly in developing countries where enrolment is voluntary and insurance literacy is low. Information asymmetry between participants and insurers often results in higher-risk individuals dominating the pool, threatening the program’s financial stability. This study aims to synthesize findings from various studies on adverse selection in health insurance, identifying common patterns, causal factors, and mitigation strategies. A systematic literature review approach was used to examine about 40 selected articles published between 2012 and 2025 related to adverse selection in different types of health insurance schemes (public, private, and community-based). Literature was sourced from academic databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and others, using specific boolean keyword combinations. Adverse selection was found to be most prevalent in voluntary schemes in developing countries. In contrast, evidence from some developed nations indicated advantageous selection. Mitigation strategies such as premium subsidies, risk-based premium setting, risk pooling, and improving insurance literacy proved effective in reducing negative selection. Advanced technologies like big data and machine learning also showed promise in managing risk profiles. Addressing adverse selection requires a multi-dimensional approach involving public policy, financial incentives, and technological innovation. A combination of mandatory enrolment, risk adjustment, targeted subsidies, and improved literacy is essential for building a sustainable and inclusive health insurance system.
The Moral Hazard Phenomenon in Health Insurance: A Review of Driving Factors and Control Strategies Christine, Grace; Anindhita Sekarsari, Ayu; Irawan, Budy; Puspitaloka Mahadewi, Erlina
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): May 2025 ( Indonesia - Iraq - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v5i2.348

Abstract

Moral hazard in health insurance is a significant institutional issue that concerns the efficiency, sustainability, and equity of health funding systems. This study intends to comprehensively assess the different types of moral hazard, discern the root causes that contribute to it, and examine the regulatory strategies implemented at both national and international levels. This study employed a methodology characterized by a descriptive literature review, which involved a comprehensive analysis of 25 meticulously chosen peer-reviewed articles. The articles in question were published between the years 2014 and 2025, and they were obtained from reputable databases such as Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar. The results indicate that moral hazard presents itself in two main forms. Initially, this phenomenon arises among beneficiaries who may engage in excessive consumption and use of healthcare services lacking adequate medical justification. Secondly, it is apparent that healthcare providers may participate in administrative and clinical manipulation, which includes practices such as upcoding, unnecessary hospitalizations, and fraudulent claims. Several contributing factors to moral hazard can be identified, including deficiencies in the design of the INA-CBGs payment system, a lack of health insurance literacy among participants, and insufficient oversight and auditing mechanisms.The findings presented have considerable implications for policymakers, outlining the necessity to improve the national health insurance system. Structural reforms and the implementation of sustainable, multidisciplinary approaches.
Co-Authors Adhasari, Gayatri Admarianti, Ghina Agus Firmansyah Agustina, Ariska Agustini, Purwanti Al Farisi, Muhammad Salman Al-Amin, Al-Amin Amnurokhim Malahade, Mohammad Amo Sugiharto Angela, Nofia Anindhita Sekarsari, Ayu Aprianti, Desi Aprilita Rinayanti Eff Arman Harahap Arman Harahap Arnastya Iswara Arnastya Iswara Sanantagraha Arnastya Iswara Sanantagraha Arnastya Iswara Sanantagraha, Arnastya Iswara Sanantagraha Asari Asari, Asari Ashri Maunah, Nur Asri Baharsyah, Nurul Aura Prizi, Jeane Ayu Larasati Ayu, Gebyar Ayuba, Iyan Azzahra Inda Latifan Bangun, Cicilia Sriliasta Baransano, Karolina Basirah Mulya, Ainur Benny Aurixon, Tumpak Chrisafi, Astrid Christine Saragih, Runggu Christine, Grace Christover, Jean Citrawati, Citrawati Daru Asih Darwono, Darwono Destya Arini, Kartika Dickson, Dickson Dihin Septyanto Dita Rahadian, Dhimas Djati, Sunding Pantja Dormaida Silaban, Sondang Dudi Permana Dwi Muthashani, Femy Dwi Putranto, Rahmat DWI SAFITRI, IKA Edy Suntoro, Eko Eff, Aprilita Rinayanti El Hasan, Sawqi Saad Elistia, Elistia Enrico Adhitya Rinaldi Erlangga, Heri Erwin Agustian Panigoro Esther, Sonya Evehulisa Pinem, Sri Ewi, Yulidar Fachmi Tamzil Farkhanah, Anah Fermansyah, Hari Fori Yumita G. Gunawan Green Nego, Ingrid Hafidz, Gilang Pratama Handayani, Rani Harahap, Arman Harjanto Prabowo Heriyanti Heriyanti, Heriyanti Hermawati, Siska Heryana, Ade Indra Ora Emi, Yohanes Intan Silviana Mustikawati Intan Silviana Mustikawati Ira Marti Ayu Irawan, Budy Irfandi, Ahmad Iswara Sanantagraha, Arnastya Jumarno, Jumarno Juniawan Mandala Putra Juniawan Mandala Putra Khalid, Nour Kurniawati, Yatmi Kusumastuti Setianingrum, Evi Leslie Hendric Spits Warnars, Harco LIA AMALIA lia amalia Lisdayanti NA Hi Nur Liska Suspenny , Nurmiati Mandala Putra, Juniawan Maratis, Jerry Mauludi, Andri Maylia Ardini, Vita Meilindawaty Situmorang, Clara Mira Asmirajanti Mohamad Reza Hilmy Muchtadin, Muchtadin Mugi Wahidin Muhamad Ikhsan Mulyo Wiharto Muniroh, Muniroh Musna Musna Mustajab, Fuad Mustikawati, Intan Silviana Ngadino Surip Ngguna, Rifaidwianto Nisa, Puspita Chairun Nismawati, Iis Novia Laras, Dewi Novita Savitri, Elfrida Nur Anggraeni, Citra Nurhasanah, Imas Nurlestari, Astri Nurlianti, Ice Nurlinda Nurlinda, Nurlinda Nurmalasari, Mieke Nurmawaty, Dwi Nurmiati Nurmiati Oktaviani Yustedjo, Dika Ozays , Mehmet Pamungkas, Ario Panigoro, Erwin Paramita Putri, Prima Parlindungan, Hotmada Prawira Kautsar, Marza Prayitno, Lukman Probo Astuti, Dewi Putranto, Rahmat Dwi Putri Agustin, Sartika Putri Handayani Putri Iskandar, Olivia Putri Kencana, Yunita Putri, Suci Sri Endah Lestari Mulyanto RATNA SARI Ratnawati, Aryanti Rifqi Fadhlurrahman, Muhammad Rindy Al Fitry, Zulfa Rini Handayani Rini Hastuti Rizki Agustin, Karina Rizky Perdana, Naufal Rizqi Yanuar Setyowati, Monica Rosnani, Neni Salma Nabilah Rafifah Salomon, Sam Sanantagraha, Arnastya Iswara Sangadji, Namira Wadjir Sarlina Sari Selvi Selvi Setiati, Ritta Setiawan, Ichwan Seto, Samudro Sfenrianto, Sfenrianto Shameela , Alika Shameela, Alika Shorayasari, Susi Silviana Mustikawati, Intan SITI MARIAM Sopian, Arip Sri Rosmalina Soejono Sriwahyuni Batubara, Wiwik Sudarmika, Dina Sujatmiko, Putih Sukardi Sukardi Sulatriningsih, Sri Sunardi, Didin Sunargo, Bambang Sundring Pantja Djati Suryari Purnama Susanti Susanti Susi Shorayasari Susi Shorayasari Susi Shorayasari Sutawidjaya, Ahmad Hidayat Sutinah, Nina Trinarsih, Trinarsih Tunom, Sajun Umaruzzaman, Umaruzzaman Veranica, Romauli Veza Azteria Viatiningsih, Wiwik Vionalita, Gisely Vita Emilya Wahid, Hariyaty Ab Waslam Waslam, Waslam Wayamah , Cucu Widia Hadi, Ilma Widyadhari, Elysia Winarti, Syari Wulandari, Rikha Yulita, Hanna Yunita, Fina Zairil, Zairil ‘Aini, Qurotul