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All Journal LEGITIMASI: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Dusturiah : Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Unram Law Review DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Morality :Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Widya Yuridika Jurnal Meta-Yuridis YUSTISI WAJAH HUKUM Jurnal Ilmu Hukum The Juris Awang Long Law Review Unes Law Review Jurnal Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Rechtsregel : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Pro Patria: Jurnal Pendidikan, Kewarganegaraan, Hukum, Sosial, dan Politik Buana Ilmu Hermeneutika : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Eksekusi : Journal Of Law JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Legal Spirit Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Jurnal Supremasi LEGAL BRIEF Yustisi: Jurnal Hukum dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Mendapo: Journal of Administrative Law Justisi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Hukum Responsif : Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati Cirebon Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan UNES Journal of Swara Justisia PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review Journal Equity of Law and Governance Collegium Studiosum Journal The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Jurnal Legisia Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Jurnal Buana Pengabdian HUKMY : Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Hukum Caraka Justitia Journal of Basication (JOB) : Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Jurnal Ilmiah Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Ipso Jure Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia SASI Binamulia Hukum Journal of Strafvodering Indonesian Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law Journal of Strafvordering Indonesian
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Peran Jaksa Pengacara Negara Sebagai Perwakilan RSUD Karawang dalam Kasus Wanprestasi Amri, Qoonitah; Dewi, Sartika; Abas, Muhamad
Widya Yuridika Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Law and Society
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/wy.v8i1.5914

Abstract

The Republic of Indonesia is a state based on law, as affirmed in Article 1, Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution. One of the critical government institutions within this legal framework is the Attorney General's Office, which functions in the judicial authority concerning prosecution and holds various powers as mandated by law. The State Attorney's Office operates under this institution, specifically handling civil matters on behalf of the state. This study aims to identify the role of the State Attorney in handling Case Number 44/Pdt.G.S/2022/PN Kwg and to examine the legal considerations used by the judge in deciding this case. The research employs a normative juridical approach, which, according to Soerjono Soekanto, involves examining library materials or secondary data as the basis for analysis. The findings reveal that the State Attorney can act as a legal representative for the state, as stipulated in Article 30, Paragraph (2) of Law Number 16 of 2004. However, State Attorneys face challenges, one of which is the non-executable nature of some verdicts, often due to the absence of executable assets, execution objects being held by third parties, or the declaratory nature of the verdicts. In Case Number 44/Pdt.G.S/2022/PN Kwg, the judge partially granted the plaintiff's claim. The judge's considerations, based on Articles 1320, 1238, and 1234 of the Indonesian Civil Code, established that the legal agreement between the parties became void due to the negligence of one party. Consequently, the judge concluded that the defendant was in breach of contract (wanprestasi).
Juridical Analysis of Criminal Sanctions Against Perpetrators of Abortion Crimes Reviewed from the Criminal Code and Health Law (Study of Decision Number 333/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Bks) Minetha, Adelli Ritza; Guntara, Deny; Abas, Muhamad
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1580

Abstract

Most people consider illegal abortion to be very heinous, uncivilized, depriving potential human beings of their right to life, but on the other hand, an inner struggle occurs between a pregnant person to continue her pregnancy or not. The topic raised in this study is related to a pregnant woman, who may not want her pregnancy to then have an illegal abortion, to understand the criminal punishment given to the perpetrators of the crime of illegal abortion in accordance with the Decision of the Bekasi State Court Number 333/Pid.Sus/2021 PN Bks, as well as to understand the legal regulatory steps taken and decided on the perpetrators of the crime of abortion in Bekasi.  The research that the author raises can be obtained with a normative research system by reading the leteration, studying and understanding the more complex Indonesian legal systematics at the core of the problem. To support this research material, the author also analyzes and harmonizes based on theories from study experts that are relevant to the problem with a qualitative approach method. The results of the author's research show that the decision taken by the Bekasi District Court Decision Case Number 333/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Bks, namely the determination of the judge to consider sanctions for the perpetrators of the crime of abortion. Also as a sanction of legal consequences due to illegal abortion, the defendant is legally and convincingly declared guilty and must be held responsible for acts that violate criminal law.
Comparison of Indonesian Private Lecturer Wage Systems With The Netherlands From Jhon Rawls' Legal Perspective Abas, Muhammad
SASI Volume 31 Issue 1, March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v31i1.2261

Abstract

Introduction: Higher education plays an important role in the development of a country, with lecturers as one of its main pillars. The quality of higher education is highly dependent on the performance and dedication of lecturers, which in turn is influenced by the wage system applied.Purposes of the Research: To evaluate the suitability of private lecturer wage systems in Indonesia and the Netherlands with John Rawls' concept of justice. To analyze various components of the wage system, including the structure of basic salary and allowances, a salary increase system based on achievement and length of service, and career development opportunities available to lecturers.Methods of the Research: Qualitative method with a descriptive-comparative approach to provide an in-depth picture and compare them within the framework of John Rawls' theory of justice. The research data sources include primary data obtained through in-depth interviews with relevant officials at the Ministry of Education, representatives of private university associations, and private lecturers in both countries, as well as secondary data from policy documents, laws and regulations, statistical reports, and academic literature.Results Main Findings of the Research: The Netherlands system is also supported by more comprehensive social security and effective negotiation, so that the wage gap between institutions is smaller. Indonesia still needs to make significant improvements in the implementation of regulations, wage standardization, and increasing social protection to achieve a level of fairness and welfare equivalent to the Dutch system. These differences reflect not only variations in university policies, but also the broader economic and social context in both countries.
The Strength of Private Agreements on the Division of Joint Assets Before Divorce and Their Consequences in Joint Asset Claims Intan Alpidoh; Lia Amaliya; Muhamad Abas
Ipso Jure Vol. 1 No. 10 (2024): Ipso Jure - November
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/wgvzwx41

Abstract

The purpose of a marriage bond is to form a household that is sakinah mawadah warrahmah that lasts until the end of life. However, often this goal cannot be realized due to various kinds of conflicts in a marriage bond that eventually results in divorce. The end of the marital relationship due to divorce does not necessarily solve problems between divorced husband and wife, sometimes new conflicts arise after the occurrence of divorce, including regarding common property that is contested through a Joint Property Lawsuit. One way to anticipate the emergence of such conflicts is to make a Prenuptial Agreement that is carried out before marriage. The problem is what if the agreement is made before the divorce and how the strength of the joint property division agreement made before the divorce is reviewed from the Civil Code against the joint property lawsuit. Qualitative Research Method Using the Normative Juridical Approach Method. The result of his research is the evidentiary power of the agreement on the division of common property carried out under the hands before the divorce reviewed from article 1338 of the Civil Code and article 1320 of the Civil Code which guarantees the legal force of the agreement made before the divorce in the joint property lawsuit and also whether the agreement under the hands can be said to have perfect evidentiary power as per the principle of pacta sunt servanda.
Legal Protection Of Early Marriage To Minors In The Perspective Of Law Number 16 Of 2019 Concerning Amendments To Law Number 1 Of 1974 Concerning Marriage Michael Putra Panjaitan; Deny Guntara; Muhamad Abas
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Ipso Jure - April
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/gzfk9869

Abstract

Early marriage in Indonesia has entered an alarming stage with the number of early marriages continuing to climb as poverty in Indonesia increases. For the poor, early marriage is a pragmatic effort to reduce the economic burden born from the obligation to take care of their children. However, this actually worsens the condition because children who marry early find it difficult to get out of structural poverty. With a normative juridical method, this research is intended to understand the legal dynamics in the context of preventing early marriage in society. From this study, it was found that there was a legal gap in the revision of the Marriage Law and the absence of legal products that function to prevent early marriage so that the number of early marriages continues to increase and responsible actors can avoid their responsibilities by taking advantage of existing legal loopholes
Differences in the Implementation of Diversion in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System: Analysis of the Karawang Court Decision Nuraeni, Rini; Gagarin Akbar, Muhammad Gary; Abas, Muhamad
Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Department, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/legitimasi.v14i1.30316

Abstract

The use of diversion in Indonesia’s juvenile justice system aims to protect children from harmful stigmatization and provide rehabilitation. The objective of the study is to analyze the application of diversion in two court decisions: Decision Number 9/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022/PN Kwg and Decision Number 14/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022/PN Kwg. The research employs a normative juridical and descriptive-analytical approach through a literature review. The findings demonstrate that the application of diversion depends on the type of offense and the condition of the child. Decision Number 9 sentenced the child to 3 years and 6 months of imprisonment for a case of child sexual intercourse, whereas Decision Number 14 imposed 120 hours of community service for theft. The analysis reveals that judicial considerations are influenced by the severity and impact of the offense, and underscore the importance of balancing law enforcement with the protection of the child’s future. This research shows that judicial discretion plays a crucial role in determining the implementation of diversion, highlighting the importance of aligning legal enforcement with restorative justice and child protection principles.
Comparative Analysis of the Crime of Adultery Based on the Old Criminal Code and the New Criminal Code to Realize Justice Darsono, Ahmad Bagas Dwi; Guntara, Deny; Abas, Muhamad
Journal of Strafvordering Indonesian Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): JOSI-NOVEMBER
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/exdzq989

Abstract

Law number 1 of 2023 was prepared as an update of the old product, namely the Netherlands Heritage Fund. Various new paradigms of legal protection are part of the preparation of the draft of Law number 1 of 2023. However, at the same time, the protection of commercial sex workers (PSK) is still limited to efforts to provide a deterrent effect on those who allow prostitution to occur. In fact, the solution to the problem of prostitution should be solved systematically with lex specialis who raises issues involving prostitution. Meanwhile, the weakness of Law number 1 of 2023 is that it has not solved the core problem of brutal and inhumane social justice in prostitution. However, Law number 1 of 2023 has at least stopped the criminalization of prostitution. This research is prepared by normative juridical methods and reviews the law in depth based on the editorial and context of legal products of Law number 1 of 2023 on the basis of research to find.
Kajian Hukum Tata Negara Terhadap Perlindungan Hak Atas Tanah Dalam Konteks UU No. 5 Tahun 1960 Fakhrurrozi, Muhammad; Rahmatiar, Yuniar; Abas, Muhamad

Publisher :

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52947/morality.v11i1.957

Abstract

The Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) was born as a response to the need for new agrarian law after the change of power from colonial to the Indonesian national government. UUPA aims to eliminate the legacy of discriminatory colonial law and create a more just and socially just agrarian system. This study aims to analyze the principles contained in Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning the protection of land rights and how the perspective of constitutional law on the protection of land rights according to Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Regulations. This study uses a normative legal approach as the main method. The selection of this approach is intended to examine the construction of laws and regulations, basic legal values, and the views of legal experts in order to formulate solutions to the legal issues analyzed. The results of the study indicate that from the perspective of constitutional law, UUPA has fulfilled the fundamental elements, especially in relation to the principle of Grundnorm or basic norms, which in the Indonesian context refers to Pancasila. UUPA is in line with the constitution, especially Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, which emphasizes that the land, water, and natural resources are controlled by the state for the prosperity of the people. As a legal instrument, UUPA plays a role in ensuring justice in the control, utilization, and maintenance of land, especially for marginalized groups. However, despite upholding the values of social justice, equal rights, and legal certainty, the implementation of UUPA still faces various challenges, such as weak law enforcement and protection of vulnerable groups. Therefore, further efforts are needed in agrarian reform to ensure legal support for all Indonesian people in accordance with the basic principles of the state.
Dampak Pembayaran Elektronik Terhadap Perlindungan Konsumen Dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang No. 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Maryam, Zulfa Nurul; Rahmatiar, Yuniar; Abas, Muhamad; Sanjaya, Suyono

Publisher :

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52947/morality.v11i1.963

Abstract

Studi ini dilantarbelakangi pada perkembangan teknologi informasi yang telah memicu perubahan penting dalam sistem transaksi, beralih dari pembayaran uang tunai ke sistem pembayaran elektronik yang lebih efisien. Meskipun menawarkan kemudahan dan kecepatan, perubahan ini juga membawa tantangan dalam hal perlindungan konsumen. Studi ini bertujuan menganalisis sejauh mana dampak sistem pembayaran elektronik terhadap perlindungan konsumen dan menilai ketentuan hukum yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 mengenai Perlindungan Konsumen. Studi ini menerapkan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui analisis terhadap undang-undang dan sumber-sumber hukum. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemakaian uang digital menghasilkan efek positif seperti peningkatan efisiensi, kemudahan dalam mengakses, dan keamanan dalam transaksi. Namun, tetap ada risiko negatif seperti kejahatan siber, keterbatasan teknologi, dan ancaman terhadap privasi data. Peraturan perlindungan konsumen menyediakan dasar hukum yang tegas untuk menjaga hak-hak konsumen serta tanggung jawab pelaku usaha. Konsumen berhak mendapatkan informasi, keamanan, dan kompensasi, sedangkan pelaku usaha berhak atas kepastian pembayaran dan perlindungan dari tindakan yang merugikan. Oleh sebab itu, perlu ada peningkatan pengawasan dan pendidikan untuk memastikan bahwa transaksi digital berlangsung dengan adil dan aman untuk semua pihak
CRIMINAL LIABILITY FOR ONLINE GAMBLING PROMOTION IN THE YOUTUBE COMMENT COLUMN Hariri, Mochammad Sofyan; Guntara, Deny; Abas, Muhamad; Pratama, Raka Indra
Hukum Responsif Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Vol 16 No 2 August 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/responsif.v16i2.10358

Abstract

The phenomenon of online gambling promotion through the YouTube comment column is a new challenge in criminal law enforcement in the digital era. Although it seems trivial, this action is part of a crime that can harm society. This study aims to analyze the existing online gambling regulations in Indonesia and the forms of criminal liability against perpetrators of online gambling promotion in YouTube comment sections. The method employed is a normative juridical approach with a legislative focus and a literature study. The results of the study show that the act of promoting online gambling in the comment column can be categorized as violating Article 27 paragraph (2) of the ITE Law and Article 303 of the Criminal Code (as well as the provisions of articles 426 and 427 in the New Criminal Code) because of deliberately disseminating electronic information containing gambling without permission.  Under certain conditions, YouTube account owners can also be held accountable if they neglect to moderate. Meanwhile, platforms like YouTube have a responsibility to take down illegal content. The results of this study indicate that online gambling promotion through comments can still be legally charged, even though it is done indirectly, suggesting that an adaptive and collaborative legal approach is necessary among authorities, platforms, and the public.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Kholik Abdul Majid, Luky Ade Ahmad Fauzan Adinda Silvia Febrianty Adyan Lubis Adyan Lubis Adyan Lubis Agusra Ahlan Sihabillah Ahmad Bagas Dwi Darsono Ahmad Sopian Sauri Ahmad Sopian Sauri ahmad yunianto Aidina, Fitria Akbar, Muhammad Gary Gagarin Akup, Apriliyanto Juwan Sukmana Al Naupal, Raden Hisyam Ali Abdulah Alvian Ramdhani Amarulazhar, Amar Amri, Qoonitah Andini Putri Andri Susanto Anwar Hidayat Anwar Hidayat Anwar Hidayat Anwar Hidayat Arafat, Zarisnov Ardiansyah, Ata Ariani, Taufiqoh Bina Arihi, La Ode Safiun Arisa Wongchai Arma Sentia Putri, Renalda Asnanda, Anggraeni Astri Safitri Nurdin Aulia, Salvia Nur Budi Santoso, Imam Cindya Putri Paembonan Dahrul Manalu Danang Irwanto Darsono, Ahmad Bagas Dwi Delvira Ayu Deny Guntara Deny Guntara Deny Guntara Deny Guntara Deny Guntara Deny Guntara Deny Guntara Deny Guntara Deny Guntara Deny Guntara Deny Guntara deny guntara Destia Ayuning Thias Deswita, Wa Ode Awalia Desyifa Nurhidayah Devi Arviani Arinta Dewi Putri Wibowo, Sabrina Dewi, Yogita Dhiafajaazka, Siti Dian Widyaningrum, Dian Didiek Kurnia Dwi Permata, Sagita Dwiana Prilly Larasati Embang Herlambang Erathon , Pascal Azka Erathon Farhan Asyahadi Farhan Asyahadi Farhan Asyhadi Farhan, Zatmika Nur Fatonah Fatonah Fauzan, Rafli Akmal Fauzi, Muhammad Iqbal Fazri Editiya Mahardika Fiqrie, Okky Faitzal Firman Aji Pamungkas Gagarin Akbar, M. Gary Gagarin Akbar, Muhamad Gary Gagarin Akbar, Muhammad Gary Gary Gagarin Akbar Gary Gagarin Akbar, Muhamad Gunawan, Edwin Guntara, Denny - Guntara, Deny Haetami, Vikri Hanna Zahra Maharani Hilman Hariri, Mochammad Sofyan Hendri Gunawan Hidayat, Anwar Himim, Aldora Ananda Putra I Ketut Suardika Indah Nurhayati Indah Rahmalia Indra Sibagariang Insan Supriyatin Intan Alpidoh Irawan, Surya Irma Garwan Irma Yuningsih Ismail Ismail, Naufal Ismayanti, Eli Iswandi, Erik Izdihar, Naufal Jannus Manurung Jihan Alfadia Kasnianti Khoirul Ummam Leonardo Norandi Sitorus Leonardo Sitorus Lestari, Nopita Lia - Listiana Lia Amalia LIA AMALIA Lia Amaliya Lia Amaliya Lia Amaliya Lia Amaliya Lidya Nuraeni Lidya Nuraeni Lilis Setiani Listiono listiono Listiyono Lubis, Adyan Lubis, Desi Lestari Luwih Damar Luluk Sugiyarto M. Gary Gagarin Akbar Maharani, Raden Bella Bintang Mahmudi, Afrizal Mardias, Deni Maryam, Zulfa Nurul Mega Agrianty, Firly Mela Mustika Merliana Dewi Michael Putra Panjaitan Minetha, Adelli Ritza Mochammad Adi Alamsyach Fadillah Moh. Shofi Anan Mohamad ArdinSuwandi Monica Dian Ekasari Muhamad Jiia Fauzi Muhammad Fakhrurrozi Muhammad Gary Gagarin Akbar Muhammad Gary Gagarin Akbar Muhammad Ryo Agustian Nanik Narya Suryadi Narya Suryadi Narya Suryadi Narya Narya, Narya Suryadi Naufal, Raden Hisyam Al Nawawi, Ahmad - Nopianti, Wike Nova Desi Ratnasari Nuraeni, Rini Nurahmad, Silvi Nurbaliza, Violita Nurdin Nurdin Nurfadilah, Intan Elga Padilah, Muhamad Patul Mudin, Arip Pebriyani, Pebriyani Pratama, Raka Indra Pratiwi, Dwi Nuraeni Primawan Yunior Sanu Purwana, Dalih Putra, Affian Fandi Putri, Dinni Rizky Amalia R Hisyam Al Naupal Raden Lita Nur Elita Rafly, Muhammad Rahmatiar , Yuniar Rahmatiar, Yuniar Ramdhani, Alvian Ranisya Hadi, Vira Rende, Alimulya Rifky Alfarez, Dewa Robby Setiawan Rosdiana Dewi, Elvira Rr. Winarti Pudji Lestari Rr. Winarti Pudji Lestari S.A, Rd.N.Sayyidatussa'adah Sadjat, Rizki Safitri Mudriyani, Ajeng Sakum, Sakum Sanih, Sanih Sanjaya, Suyono Santoso, Imam Budi Saprudin Sarnely Uge Sartika Dewi Sartika Dewi Sartika Dewi Septian, Fazrian Sidabutar, Octaviana Siska Mariza Sopian, Singgih Sopyan Sopyan Sopyan Sopyan Suhirnan Supriatna, Yayat Susanti, Depi Susi Susilawati Suyono Sanjaya Syarif, Soultan Tanti Alfareza Herdianti Targana, Tatang Tatang Targana Tatang Targana Taufik Caniago Tianing, Ebeng Tri Setiady, Tri Uge, Sarnely Ulandari, Mega Ummam, Khoirul Vironika, Tiyas Wa Ode Riyan Ridayanti Wahyu Danang Setiadi Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Koswara Wahyu Mulyandaru Wakono, Nur Wawan Indra R. Widasari, Widasari Wike Nopianti Wike Nopianti Wulan Cahya Ningrum Yuniar - Rahmatiar Yuniar Rahmatiar Yuniar Rahmatiar Yuniar Rahmatiar Yuniar Rahmatiar Yuniar Rahmatiar Yuniar Rahmatiar Yuniar Rahmatiar Yuniar Rahmatiar Yuniar Rahmatiar Yuniar Rahmatiar Yuniar Rahmatiar Yustya Laraswati Yusuf Rizki Zaenury, Ahmad Goza Zarisnov Arafat Zarisnov Arafat Zatmika Nur Farhan