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MEDIASI KOMUNITAS SEBAGAI UPAYA PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA DALAM MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT Mutiarany Mutiarany; Yessy Kusumadewi; Louisa Yesami Krisnalita; Verawati BR Tompul; Sardjana Orba Manullang
E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3: September-Desember 2023
Publisher : LP2M STP Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/eamal.v3i3.2821

Abstract

Keberadaan Hukum Adat dan Masyarakat Hukum Adat di Indonesia tidak bisa dikesampingkan dalam perjalanan sejarahnya bahkan harus dapat hidup berdampingan dan selaras dengan Hukum Positif yang ada mengingat Indonesia terdiri dari beraneka ragam suku yang masing-masing memiliki ketentuan adatnya termasuk dalam hal jika terjadi sengketa atau konflik dan dilindungi serta diakui oleh Pasal 18 (B)UUD NRI Tahun 1945. Salah satu bentuk penyelesaian sengketa atau konflik dalam Masyarakat Hukum Adat adalah melalui pendekatan Mediasi Komunitas dimana dalam Mediasi Komunitas, Pemimpin (Tokoh Adat) memiliki peran penting serta harus memiliki keterampilan dalam menyelesaikan sengketa dengan menggunakan ritual-ritual adat yang terdapat dalam Masyarakat Adat. Adapun tujuan dari adanya Mediasi Komunitas ini adalah untuk tetap menjaga keseimbangan dan harmoni Masyarakat Adat dengan lebih mengedepankan musyawarah dibandingkan penyelesaian sengketa melalui jalur hukum.
Kajian Sosiologi Hukum Budaya Scan Aplikasi Peduli Lindungi Pada Kawasan Publik di Kota Besar Sardjana Orba Manullang; Iis Isnaeni Nurwanty
Binamulia Hukum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Binamulia Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Krisnadwipayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37893/jbh.v10i2.387

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 telah memberikan beberapa perubahan dalam kehidupan manusia di seluruh dunia. Pengaruh dari Virus Sars Covid-19 kepada perilaku hukum masyarakat melalui telaah kebiasaan tertentu di Indonesia. Kasus yang dipaparkan adalah kebiasaan hukum yang timbul akibat virus Covid-19 itu, di mana masyarakat kini dipaksa untuk melakukan scan barcode di aplikasi peduli lindungi apabila ingin masuk ke kawasan publik khususnya yang berada di wilayah kota besar di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini memakai metode penelitian normatif/doctrinal. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan agar mengetahui bagaimana perilaku sosial bisa dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor.
Revisiting the Consumer Protection Law in the digital-based business era: A Study of Trade Law Manullang, Sardjana Orba; Maruf, Irma Rachmawati; Sembiring, Tamaulina Br; Purbaningsih, Yuli; Hendriarto, Prasetyono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7048

Abstract

This study discusses the review of consumer protection law in the era of internet-based trade. The author believes that along with technological advances, more and more business transactions are carried out electronically. So along with that, there are also business actions that harm consumers. For this reason, the author has conducted a search for scientific evidence to support the hypothesis of this study on a number of databases that discuss the issue in question. We then analyze the data to get a valid and convincing understanding. Based on the findings and discussion of the results, we can conclude that the consumer protection law needs to be strengthened with more binding rules while still taking into account the basic existing consumer protection laws, namely UUPK article 4 of electronic trading regulations.
State-Owned Enterprises (SOES): The Ability And The Feasibility During The Industrial Revolution 4.0. Zahari, Muhammad; Harmadi, Ashur; Mustika, Mustika; Manullang, Sardjana Orba; Dewi, Dyah Handayani
Jurnal Manajemen Industri dan Logistik Vol 7, No 2 (2023): page 205 - 353
Publisher : Politeknik APP Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30988/jmil.v7i2.1044

Abstract

The goal of this study was to identify the key elements that would help design procedures for improving corporate images in urban company. The studies were quantitative and used observation, questioning, and interviews as three key sources of data. With a path coefficient of 0.94, the results show that the Customer Satisfaction variable and the Corporate Image variable are positively correlated. Corporate Image increases by 0.94 units or has an impact of 0.94 units on the increase in Corporate Image if Customer Satisfaction increases. The overall impact of service quality on client satisfaction at PDAM Tirta Indragiri is 67.86 percent. Product quality, such as water clarity, colour, and odour, is the customer satisfaction dimension with the lowest value, in line with the distribution performance issue. Therefore, to improve water quality and distribution, quality control management must be planned, implemented, and carried out systematically and continuously.
Understanding Business Management Strategies in Enhancing Profitable and Sustainable SMEs Sabil, Sabil; Djakasaputra, Arifin; Bangkara, B.M.A.S. Anaconda; Manullang, Sardjana Orba; Hendriarto, Prasetyono
Jurnal Manajemen Industri dan Logistik Vol 6, No 1 (2022): page 01 - 176
Publisher : Politeknik APP Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30988/jmil.v6i1.989

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to get deeper undestanding on management of SMEs to win profitable and sustainable business. The publication of books, journal, and websites were become the main sources of the data that we got electronically. Because of this reason, several literatures related to profitable business strategies have been carefully studied to understand superior and sustainable governance and business strategies. The literature included is the electronic literature such as books and scientific articles. After reviewing and obtaining the valid answers, we discussed them carefully. Finally, we find several business management strategies to increase the profitability and sustainability of SMEs such as strategies to attract customers, continue to use various promotional methods, seek to increase subscriptions, add new items, and increase discounts.
Unveiling Bullying in Education: A Sociological and Legal Inquiry Manullang, Sardjana Orba
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 16, No 3 (2024): AL-ISHLAH: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v16i3.4464

Abstract

This research aims to enhance understanding of bullying in schools by applying a sociocultural theoretical framework. School bullying is a significant issue. The approach employed in this study involves doing a literature review by looking for relevant literature on the Scopus website. The retrieval procedure entails using specific keywords to search for articles on the Scopus website and subsequently analysing their relevance to the chosen keywords. The current literature review focuses on three primary themes: 1) The process of forming and understanding the concept of bullying; 2) The interpersonal aspect of bullying 3) Bullying as a component of an individual's life trajectory. The text discusses empirical findings for each topic to emphasise important issues, and presents arguments from relevant sociocultural theories to provide insight in each specific example. The findings demonstrate the potential for integrating diverse research on bullying and elucidating complicated phenomena. Considering sociocultural perspectives on bullying in schools has significant consequences for both study and practice. Bullying is influenced by the context in which it occurs, and it is important to consider the dynamics of relationships and the specific environments in which such behaviour takes place.
Legalitas Praktik Siber yang Licik: Kesiapan Hukum Siber Indonesia: The Legality of Devious Cyber Practices: Readiness of Indonesia's Cyber Laws Sardjana Orba Manullang
Society Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v10i2.482

Abstract

The ever-expanding Indonesian cyberspace has ushered in significant economic growth to the country’s online business and e-commerce. This is due to the country’s rising internet penetration rate of 73% of its total population, with about 204 million people connected to the internet. This high connectivity has brought about several positive socio-economic opportunities but with other thorny issues like cybercrime, misinformation, cyber-induced intolerance, disinformation, trolling and cyber warfare. Despite the Indonesian government’s intervention with measures to regulate cyber activities, some devious cyber practices undefined in legal literature continue to be practiced, even passed as legitimate, sometimes leading to negative consequences. These practices are often conducted as organized operations that target populations to create mistrust and polarize the targeted population. Some are crafted as cyber warfare declared by entities within a country or from a foreign country targeting another’s populace, which poses a threat to social order. This paper explores these devious cyber practices and their strategies and mitigation possibilities. A sociological research approach coupled with the use of law enforcement theory was applied to study and analyze Indonesia’s cyber security law enforcement policies, the Internet and Electronic Transaction (ITE) Law, the Criminal Prosecution Act, the Constitutional law, civil society actors and private sector actors on cyber security. Indonesian law and international law, coupled with available technology, were reviewed for readiness to address threats posed by these devious cyber issues to social order. Measures taken by the Indonesian government are in readiness to combat these cyberspace issues in its jurisdiction but also present more questions on the proposals for reviews to the legislation and introduction of content monitoring systems, which risk being inappropriately deployed in censorships or suppression of legitimate freedom of expression.
The Legal Consequences of Transferring Trade Secrets on Under Hand’s Scheme Suhardin, Yohanes; Sitorus, Rolib; Khuan, Hendri; Manullang, Sardjana Orba
SASI Volume 29 Issue 4, December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1785

Abstract

Introduction: Unauthorized transfer of trade secrets can harm the owner, cause financial loss, damage reputation and trigger legal action. In the era of globalization and technology, the transfer of trade secrets is increasingly urgent to be legally regulated. Legislation has been implemented in various countries to protect trade secrets, but the legal consequences vary. The repercussions involve financial loss, reputation, legal action and ethical business considerations.Purposes of the Research:  The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the process of identifying and handling the transfer of trade secrets under the hand in Indonesian legal practice. This study also aims to understand the legal consequences that apply to the perpetrators of private transfer of trade secrets in the Indonesian legal system. Methods of the Research: This research uses normative legal research methods to analyze statutory regulations, court decisions, and legal literature related to the private transfer of trade secrets. A statutory approach helps understand the applicable legal framework. Data sources include various legal documents and legal literature, with data collection techniques focusing on document analysis and literature study. Data analysis involves identifying trends and legal implications of cases related to private transfer of trade secrets in the Indonesian legal context.Results of the Research: The process of identifying and handling illegal transfers of trade secrets in Indonesia is an important step in protecting business and industry. It covers the steps from identification to prosecution, with reference to regulations such as the Trade Secret Act. Trade secrets must be confidential and have economic value. Prevention through internal security policies and employee training is also necessary. Perpetrators of the transfer of trade secrets may face civil, criminal and administrative actions in accordance with applicable law, with consequences including criminal sanctions, demands for compensation and confiscation of goods or documents. Protection is also given to whistleblowers in good faith. Internal policies, nondisclosure agreements, and consulting legal advisors are important for protecting trade secrets. All parties must understand and comply with the law to maintain business integrity in Indonesia.
PEJABAT PEMBUAT AKTA TANAH DALAM HAL PENDAFTARAN TANAH: SEBUAH TINJAUAN KEWENANGAN DAN AKIBAT HUKUM Tamrin Muchsin; Sri Sudono Saliro; Sardjana Orba Manullang; Marjan Miharja
Madani Legal Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Madani Legal Review
Publisher : FAKULTAS HUKUM UM PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/malrev.v4i1.566

Abstract

Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisa kewenangan dan akibat hukum yang timbul berdasarkan kewenangan PPAT dalam pendaftaran tanah. Negara menerbitkan pengaturan hukum yang dapat menjamin hak kepemilikan dengan memperoleh kepastian atas hak tanah, seperti memiliki surat tanda bukti. Di dalam pelaksanaan administrasi pertanahan dan pendaftaran tanah yang tercatat di Kantor Pertanahan harus selalu sesuai dengan keadaan atau status sebenarnya mengenai bidang tanah yang bersangkutan, baik yang menyangkut data fisik mengenai bidang tanah tersebut, maupun mengenai hubungan hukum yang menyangkut bidang tanah itu, atau data yuridis ini, khususnya pencatatan perubahan data yuridis yang sudah tercatat sebelumnya, peranan PPAT sangatlah penting. Tulisan ini berfokus pada pertama, bagaimana kewenangan PPAT dalam pendaftaran tanah, dan kedua, akibat hukum apa yang timbul berdasarkan kewenangan PPAT dalam pendaftaran tanah. Tulisan ini bersifat kepustakaan atau penelitian hukum normatif yang menggunakan data sekunder untuk menganalisa fokus kajian tulisan ini. Hasil pembahasan tersebut menyatakan bahwa kewenangan PPAT dalam hal pendaftaran tanah termasuk dalam kewenangan delegasi, yang mana PPAT membuat akta sebagai bukti dilakukannya perbuatan hukum tertentu mengenai hak atas tanah. Akibat hukum dari kewenangan PPAT tersebut, bisa pada ruang lingkup Tata Usaha Negara, perdata, maupun pidana.
Ganti Rugi Terhadap Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Sebagai Akibat Penghinaan Melalui Aplikasi Manjayani, Rizka Anindya; Manullang, Sardjana Orba
Begawan Abioso Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Begawan Abioso
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Krisnadwipayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2983.753 KB) | DOI: 10.37893/abioso.v13i2.117

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk pertanggungjawaban ganti rugi terhadap perbuatan melawan hukum akibat penghinaan dan pertimbangan Hakim dalam menerapkan hukum pada kasus tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum yuridis normatif yang dilakukan berdasarkan bahan sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa tuntutan perdata tentang hal penghinaan diajukan untuk memperoleh penggantian kerugian serta pemulihan kehormatan dan nama baik, sehingga kembali pada keadaan seperti seandainya tidak ada penghinaan yang sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 1372 sampai dengan Pasal 1380 KUH Perdata sebagai bentuk perbuatan melanggar hukum sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 1365 KUH Perdata. Dalam pengajuan gugatan terdapat batas waktu kadaluwarsa yaitu gugatan harus diajukan dalam waktu satu tahun sejak hari dilakukannya perbuatan dan diketahui oleh penggugat, sehingga tidak perlu menunggu putusan pidananya terlebih dahulu apabila ingin mengajukan gugatan perdata. Ganti rugi akibat penghinaan terdapat 2 (dua) bentuk ganti rugi yaitu ganti rugi materiil dan ganti rugi immateriil. Adapun untuk mengetahui besaran nominal ganti rugi immateriil diberikan dengan mengikuti persyaratan yuridis yaitu dengan memperhatikan berat ringannya penghinaan, pangkat, kedudukan, kondisi, dan kemampuan si terhina maupun penghina, pernyataan menyesal dan permintaan maaf di depan umum, adanya perdamaian di antara para pihak.
Co-Authors Abdul Samad Arief Abdul Wahab Syakhrani ADE RISNA SARI Ade Sathya Sanathana Ishwara Adipradana Setiawan, Yogabakti Agustian Budi Prasetya Al-Khalaf, Awad Alam, Sitti Nur Ali Pirdaus Anas Pattaray Andi Elrika Natsir Andi Muh Akbar Saputra Andi Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Nugraha Anita Ninasari Anwar Budiman Arne Huzaimah Asep Saepullah Ashri Andevi Putri Rahmadhani Ashur Harmadi Asiyah Aslan Aslan Aslan Aslan Avelia Rahmah Y Mantali Ayi Winarsasi, Putri B.M.A.S. Anaconda Bangkara Baren - Sipayung Baren Sipayung Baren Sipayung Br Tompul, Verawati Budi Sulistiyo Nugroho Budi Sulistiyo Nugroho Chindy Rahmadhanty Dayan Abdurrahman Dedi Dwi Pamungkas Denny Hartono Derlini Dewi, Dyah Handayani Diah Lestari Djakasaputra, Arifin Dyah Handayani Dewi Eko Setyo Nugroho Nugroho Emy Yunita Rahma Pratiwi, Emy Yunita Rahma Endang Fatmawati Esti Ningrum Fadli Fadli Febrina Nafasati Prihantini Febrina, Monica Yesica Fina Amalia Masri Gunawan Widjaja Hadi Priyono Hamid Wijaya Handy Ferdiansyah Harmadi, Ashur Hartono, Denny Hendra Haryanto Hendri Khuan Hendriarto, Prasetyono Hendrik ES Samosir Hendro Siburian Henry Kristian Siburian Hotmaria Hertawaty Sijabat Husna Amin Huzaini Husin Iis Isnaeni Nurwanty Iis Isnaeni Nurwanty Iis Isnaeni Nurwanty Iis Isnaeni Nurwanty Iis Isnaeni Nurwanty Iis Isnaeni Nurwanty Nurwanty Imanuddin Hasbi Irfan Nurdiansyah Irsan Rahman, Irsan Isnaeni Nurwanty, Iis Iwan Henri Kusnadi Jalaluddin Jalaluddin Jenita Jenita Joko Sabtohadi Kamar, Karnawi - Karman Karman Karman Karman Karnawi - Kamar Kholis Ernawati Khuan, Hendri Kiki Amaliah Liani Sari Louisa Yesami Krisnalita Lusy Tunik Muharlisiani M Nur Shidiq M. Rikhardus Joka M. Trihudiyatmanto M. Zahari Made Ayu Anggreni Manjayani, Rizka Anindya Mardani Mardani Maria Yeti Andrias Maruf, Irma Rachmawati Mawarni Fatma Mellisa Towadi Miharja, Marjan Mislan Sihite, Mislan Monica Yesica Febrina Muhammad Ridhwan Muliyadi Hamid Mulyadi Nur Munadi Munadi Mustika Mustika Mustika Mustika Mutiarany Nahot Tua Parlindungan Sihaloho Nahot Tua Parlindungan Sihaloho NGA, Pham Thanh Nor Ipansyah Nugraheni Eko Wardani Nugroho, Budi Sulistiyo Nursakina Husen Oskar Hutagaluh Oskar Hutagaluh Palupi Rantau Pamungkas, Dedi Dwi Prasetyono Hendriarto Prasetyono Hendriarto Prasetyono Hendriarto Prasetyono Hendriarto Prihantini, Febrina Nafasati Purbaningsih, Yuli Putri, Viorizza Suciani Rai Iqsandri Resdati Retno Kus Setyowati Risa Risa Rita Kartika Sari Rolib Sitorus Rotua Sri Damayanti Rr. Endang Sri Sulasih Sabil Sabil sabil sabil, sabil Sahrul Sahrul Saiful Rachman Sangia, Rohib Adrianto Sari, Liani Satria, Erwinsyah Siburian, Henry Kristian Silvia Ekasari Sipayung, Baren - Sitorus, Rolib Sitti Asnaeni Sri Sudono Saliro Sudarmo Sudarmo Sumar’in Sumar’in Suwito Suwito Suyanto Syah, Setiawan Putra Syahril Syahril Syam'un Syam'un Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Tama Karnia Novianti Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tamrin Muchsin Tamrin Muchsin Tamrin Muchsin Tamrin Muchsin Tamrin Tamrin Titin Samsudin Tony Siagian Verawati Br. Tompul Vivit Fitriyanti Wa Ode Riniati Wardani, Megasuciati Wisnu Nugraha Yeasy Agustina Sari Yesika Prisilia Tuwoliu Yessy Kusmadevi Yessy Kusumadewi Yuhaeni, Wiwi Yulianus Payzon Aituru Zahari, Muhammad