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Journal : Jurnal Riset Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri

 1 
Study of The Influence of Extract Cocoa Pods (Theobroma Cacao) as a Preservative Ingredient on Mahoni Woods (Swietenia Mahogany) Through Cold Soaking on Mechanical Properties Anhar, Muh; Yusuf, Yusuf; Ruchiyat, Asep; Suhelmidati, Etri; Putra, Syarif Abdian; Danial, Danial; Yetri, Yuli
Jurnal Riset Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Balai Besar Standardisasi dan Pelayanan Jasa Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21771/jrtppi.2024.v15.no2.p50-62

Abstract

An attempt has been made to extend the service life of mahogany wood (Swietenia mahogany) by preserving it. The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanical properties of mahogany wood after cold soaking with preservatives of cocoa pods extract (Theobroma cacao). This research uses an experimental method of cold soaking which is carried out in the Material Testing Laboratory of the Mechanical Engineering Department of Padang State Polytechnic. The preservation process used cacao pod extract preservative solution at concentrations of 0%, 3%, 6%, 9%, 12%, and 15%. The observed responses were the preservative retention values and mechanical properties (compressive strength parallel to the fiber direction, flexural strength, and surface hardness) of the wood. The preservation method applied was cold soaking for 120 hours. The increase in retention value was directly proportional to the increased concentration of extract added. The improved properties of wood (compressive strength in the grain direction and flexural strength) also increased with increasing extract concentration. The results obtained showed that the highest value was obtained at a 15% concentration of the added extract with a retention of 7.6078 kg/cm2, a compressive strength parallel to the fiber of 227.92 kg/m2, and a flexural strength of 387.82 kg/m2. This data shows that cocoa pods extract has the potential to be used as an environmentally friendly wood preservative.
Co-Authors . Hamsiah Abdul jalil Abdul Rauf Abdullah Abdullah Adi Jaya, Sarlan Ahmad Fikri Aini Nurul Alifuddin, Muh Amirullah -, Amirullah Anggara, Doni Anwar Anwar Ardi Ardi Armanda, Dicky Arsyad, Muhammad Iqbal Asbar Asbar, Asbar Aslamiyah, Mujadiddah Asmidar Asmidar Asmidar Asmidar Ayyun, Qurrata Badaruddin Badaruddin Beddu Tang Bin Mohamad, Mohammad Taqiuddin BN, Ramadhani F Chandra Kirana Dara Nur Azizah Yuwono Darmawati Darmawati Dede, Markurius Hariyadi Didik Suhariyanto Diputra, Putu Yudhi Nusartha Dirgantoro, Katon Sigit Djafar, Syahrul Endang Sawitri Erens Elvianus Koodoh, Erens Elvianus Eriawan, Erick Erman I. Rahim Fahmin, Nur Habib Fatirawahidah, Fatirawahidah Fatwa, Muh Aiman Fauzi, Valesca Vella Valdema Fithriah, Nur Fitri Imansyah Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani Fuadi Fuadi Gufron, Ali Gusalim, Lili Handayani, Fanty Hermansyah, Ainani Hidavat, Agustini Hidayat , Irfan Ikhsan, Muh Inge Dwisvimiar Irawiraman, Hadi Irma Damajanti Iskandar Iskandar Jamaluddin Jaya, Sarlan Adi Junaidi Junaidi Kafrawi Kafrawi Karenina, Melita Jenar Kasim, Aksah Kasmin, Kasmin Khatimah, Nurul Kombong, Aldri Yithream Laxmi, Laxmi lia yulia Lilies Anggarwati Astuti, Lilies Anggarwati Liliyana, Liliyana Listiyawati, Listiyawati M. Iqbal Arsyad Maaggazing, Fernand Faktur Daeng Mahamatayuding Samah Managam Rajagukguk Manalu, Ayub Rainaldo Maulida, Eva Titania Mohamad Fasyehhudin Muh Anhar Muhammad Ardiansyah Muhammad Ardiansyah Muhammad Sabri Muhammad Taufiqurrahman, Muhammad Muhammad Yusuf Muhyi Mohas Munadi Usman Munawar Rizki Jailani Nanda, Giri Dwi Nanik Suharwati Nugroho, Edwin Adi Nur Azmy Nur Sari Dewi NUR SARI DEWI Nur Sari Dewi. M Nuryanto, Muhammad Khairul Ponglabba, Henry Ma’dika Ponglabba Pramasari, Cristiani Nadya Prasetyo, Nanang Pratiwi, Novita Eka Tyas Purba, Dian Andreas Purwaningrum, Rr Diah Asih Purwanti, Atni Putra, Syarif Abdian Putri, Gaitsa Farah Zahira Rahmadani, Rani Rajaguguk , Managam Rajibsman Ramadhani, Astri Ramdhani, Wahyu Rani Sri Agustuna Retnaningrum, Yuliana Rahmah Reynanda, Nadhifa Ririn Kurnia Rismang, Rismang rohani, aceng asnawi Ruchiyat, Asep Rudi Kurnianto Rupiani, Dewi Rustam, Faisya Rahayu said, muh Salsabilla, Zahra Samsualam, Samsualam Samsuri Samsuri Shadrina, Nida Midati Silitonga, Grace Steffany Siregar, Wanda Puspita Br. Sitamala, Afandi Sodiman Sodiman, Sodiman Soemari, Herlien Dwiarti Solly Aryza Sri Agustian Suhelmidati, Etri Sukardi, Akhmad Supriatna, Muhammad Farhan Swandari Paramita Syaggaf, Andi Waliana Syahril Samad, Syahril Syahrul Syahrul Syam, Khairil Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Sylviana Maya Damayanti Tajuddin, Mustamin Tang, Beddu Tasya, Putri Tekwan, Gregorius Tinton S, Bonifacius Perdana Usman A. Gani Verry Asfirizal Wikaningtyas, Pratiwi Wongso, Dio Suseno Yoesrizal M. Yoesoef Yudanti Riastiti Yuli Yetri Yusuf Yusuf Zainal Abidin Zainal Zainal Zuhrah, Nikmatuz _, Zul Hamizan