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Mental Health Status of Inmates in Indonesia Aulia, Nia; Abdullah, Asnawi; Aramico, Basri; Marthoenis, Marthoenis; Nurjanah, Nurjanah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4910

Abstract

Mental health disorders are conditions of a person who experiences disorders related toclinical,cognitive function, emotional regulation, and behavior. The purpose of this study was to explore in depth the mental health of assisted citizens in class III Lhoknga prison, Aceh Besar Regency. This study used qualitative research design with a phenomenological descriptive approach. Data collection with semi-structured interviews. The informants in this study amounted to nine informants of assisted citizens in one of the prisons in Aceh. Data analysis using Michael Huberman's model starts from data collection, data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing and verification. The results of the study found four research themes, including feelings about mental health while in prison with sub-themes of fostered citizens' opinions on mental health, and mental health conditions while serving sentences. Personal conditions that are haunted by guilt with the sub-theme of self-acceptance, events that result in fostered residents feeling trauma and feelings that can affect the mental health of fostered residents. It is expected that the prison will provide services and education related to mental health that can be utilized by assisted residents and can be carried out sustainably to fostered residents. The mental health condition of the inmates when viewed from the BPS aspect, namely biological, psychological, social, all inmates experience problems both from a biological, psychological and social perspective. The trigger for this happened was because there were no mental health services in prison.
Predictors of Midwives' Anxiety During the COVID-19 Pandemic Suhermawan, Suhermawan; Abdullah, Asnawi; Maidar, Maidar; Marthoenis, Marthoenis; Rani, Hafnidar A.
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5205

Abstract

Midwives are healthcare workers who make the first physical contact with newborns during delivery. They bear significant responsibilities in preventing COVID-19, which can contribute to increased anxiety levels. Many factors are associated with healthcare workers' anxiety, yet studies specifically focusing on predictors of anxiety among midwives remain limited. This analytical study utilized a cross-sectional approach to identify predictors of anxiety among midwives during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nagan Raya District. The study involved a sample of 533 midwives, with data collected via Google Forms. Multivariate analysis was conducted using multiple logistic regression tests with a 95% confidence level. The study found that 43 midwives (81.24%) experienced anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. Factors significantly associated with anxiety included age ≥32 years (p-value = 0.006; OR = 1.86; 95% CI: 1.20–2.89), workload (p-value = 0.000; OR = 2.43; 95% CI: 1.53–3.84), independent midwifery practice (p-value = 0.044; OR = 4.44; 95% CI: 1.04–18.95), and acting as the primary birth attendant (p-value = 0.032; OR = 1.61; 95% CI: 1.04–2.49). The most dominant factor associated with anxiety was high workload (p-value = 0.000; OR = 2.35; 95% CI: 1.46–3.79). Midwives with high workloads were 2.35 times more likely to experience anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to those with lower workloads. It is recommended that midwives reduce their workloads and manage their tasks by creating structured work plans. Additionally, midwives should improve their managerial skills to distribute workloads effectively among team members.
Determinants Associated with the First Dose of HPV Vaccination among Elementary School Children Dorista, Eva; Ichwansyah, Fahmi; Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Ahmad, Aripin; Abdullah, Asnawi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.5206

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the second leading cause of death among women in Indonesia. This health issue is actually preventable through HPV vaccination, which can be administered to 5th-grade elementary school children. Several factors influence parents' decisions not to allow their children to receive the first dose of the HPV vaccine. The aim of this study was to analyze the determinants associated with the first dose of HPV vaccination among elementary school children. This study employed a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 281 mothers of 5th-grade elementary school children. Data were collected at elementary schools in Sigli City by distributing questionnaires from December 20–28, 2023. Quantitative data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression at a significance level of α=0.05 and a 95% confidence interval. The results showed that 258 children (91.81%) did not receive the HPV vaccine. Factors associated with the first dose of HPV vaccination among elementary school children were knowledge (OR=6.46; 95% CI=1.87–22.2), attitude (OR=2.74; 95% CI=1.04–7.18), concern (OR=3.31; 95% CI=1.09–10.00), and lack of utilization of information sources (OR=3.30; 95% CI=1.00–10.83). Factors not associated with the first dose of HPV vaccination included perception (OR=1.20; 95% CI=0.50–2.84), school support (OR=1.44; 95% CI=0.54–3.78), cultural beliefs (OR=1.12; 95% CI=0.47–2.63), and non-electronic media sources (OR=1.46; 95% CI=0.46–4.65). The most dominant factor associated with the first dose of HPV vaccination was poor knowledge (AOR=11.95; 95% CI=1.90–72.47).
Addiction to Gadget Use with Sleep Quality and Adolescent Achievement Index in Adolescents Faisal, Faisal; Abdullah, Asnawi; Ichwansyah, Fahmi; Zakaria, Radhiah; Maidar, Maidar
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5208

Abstract

Generation Z today cannot go a day without gadgets. Over time, Generation Alpha is likely to become similarly preoccupied with gadgets, as they have been influenced by technology since birth and view it as an essential tool for both school and other activities. Excessive gadget use negatively impacts the quantity and quality of sleep. This study employed a cross-sectional design to analyze the relationship between gadget addiction, sleep quality, and academic performance among adolescents in the coastal and mountainous areas of Pidie Regency. The sample consisted of 337 students from Kembang Tanjong High School and 159 students from Tangse High School, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test and linear regression. The results showed no significant differences in the average sleep quality and gadget addiction levels between adolescents in coastal and mountainous regions. However, there was a significant difference in the average academic performance between these two groups. Factors associated with sleep quality included age, male gender, mothers’ lower education level, gadget addiction, and anxiety. Meanwhile, factors influencing academic performance were male gender, gadget addiction, social media motives, ease of gadget access, depression, and anxiety. Adolescents are encouraged to reduce gadget usage, as it adversely affects sleep quality and academic performance. They can replace gadget usage with positive activities such as physical exercise, playing sports, socializing with peers, studying together, and other productive activities.
Analysis of Factors Related to the Use of Telemedicine Application Services Putri, Anggre Paramitha; Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Abdullah, Asnawi; Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Rani, Hafnidar A.
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5792

Abstract

Telemedicine services can be a diversion of most offline or classic consultations into online consultations through telemedicine services. The use of telemedicine continues, especially through telemedicine services provided by the Ministry of Health for patients who need it, such as about prevention of certain diseases, or patients who have experienced symptoms of certain diseases can consult through telemedicine services. This observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design uses a quantitative approach aimed at analyzing factors related to the level of satisfaction of telemedicine service users in Aceh Province. Data collection used a googleform questionnaire that was distributed using social media for 2 weeks. The sample in the study was the population of Aceh who met the inclusion criteria totaling 468 people. Sampling used the accidental sampling technique. Data analysis used a logistic regression test. factors related to the use of telemedicine application services in Aceh Province are the use of the JKN mobile application (OR=1.61; 95%CI=1.06-2.54; p-value=0.025), income < Minimum Wage (OR=1.64; 95%CI=1.13-2.37; p-value=0.008), and 4G/LTE internet network (OR=1.69; 95%CI=1.01-2.84; p-value=0.046). The most dominant factor related to the use of telemedicine is non-BPJS Kesehatan insurance users (AOR=2.42; 95%CI=0.53 – 11.05). It is expected that respondents should use the telemedicine application counseling facility provided for control and encouragement in supporting and assisting efforts to recover quickly and prevent disease. Respondents also pay attention to the type of application used because each telemedicine application has its own advantages and disadvantages.
Exploration of Village Community Figures' Health Beliefs Towards Covid-19 Afrida, Maina; Nur, Aslam; Zakaria, Radhiah; Abdullah, Asnawi; Zahara, Meutia
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5793

Abstract

COVID-19 is a global pandemic that threatens everyone's health. The increase in confirmed COVID-19 cases continues to occur, including in Aceh Besar Regency. Public health intervention efforts have proven effective in reducing the incidence of COVID-19 and community leaders can be involved in these public health intervention efforts. Public health interventions are expected to cause changes in health behavior, but these behavioral changes require health beliefs. This study is a qualitative study with an exploratory approach to determine the beliefs of community leaders towards COVID-19. The number of informants in this study was 8 community leaders who were selected by purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out by conducting in-depth interviews. Data analysis in this study was carried out before entering the field, while in the field and after finishing in the field. The results of the interviews showed that the health beliefs of community leaders towards COVID-19 were influenced by the sources of information obtained, beliefs about COVID-19, the attitudes of community leaders towards people around them who were infected with COVID-19 and knowledge about the dangerous impacts of COVID-19. Good knowledge will increase the trust of community leaders and improve the attitudes of community leaders to participate in the COVID-19 vaccination which is one of the preventions of COVID-19. Community leaders are also involved in helping health workers provide information about efforts to prevent and handle COVID-19. It is hoped that community leaders will play an active role in efforts to prevent and handle COVID-19 by increasing knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 which can be obtained through online and print information media. In addition, community leaders are expected to work together with health workers in preventing COVID-19.
Analysis of Determinants of Quality of Life in Pulmonary TB Patients Ariska, Tasya; Abdullah, Asnawi; Ichwansyah, Fahmi; Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Maidar, Maidar
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6302

Abstract

Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the infectious diseases that often becomes a problem and the leading cause of death in the world. Improving the quality of life of TB patients is something that needs to be developed. Because quality of life is essential to support human life. To achieve a good quality of life, it is necessary to know more precisely the determinants of the quality of life of TB patients. This study aims to determine the determinants of the quality of life in TB patients in Banda Aceh City. This study is descriptive and analytical with a cross-sectional study design. The population is all TB patients in 4 working areas of the Health Center in Banda Aceh City. A sample of 57 people was taken using the total sampling technique. Data was collected in July 2023 by interviewing using a questionnaire—data analysis using logistic regression. The study showed that 30 of 57 TB patients (58.82%) had a good quality of life. Factors related to the quality of life of pulmonary TB patients are age (OR=1.08; 95%CI=1.75-71.64; p=0.002), income (OR=16.50; 95%CI=3.81-71.46; p=0.0001), duration of treatment (OR=31.90; 95%CI=3.64-279.29; p=0.002), family support (OR=38.00; 95%CI=6.87-120.05; p=0.0001), health literacy (OR=20.80; 95%CI=4.86-89.10; p=0.0001), and religious coping (OR=30.00; 95%CI=6.34-141.95; p=0.0001).
Relationship between Body Mass Index and Psychopathology: Analysis of Periodic Health Examination Results in 2021 Rahmadiana, Rahmadiana; Abdullah, Asnawi; Marthoenis, Marthoenis; Ahmad, Aripin; Ichwansyah, Fahmi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6303

Abstract

Psychopathology is a mental disorder that can occur in police officers. Many factors influence psychopathology, one of which is obesity. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between body mass index and 10 psychopathology scales in police officers. Analytical research with a cross-sectional approach was conducted by analyzing secondary data from the Aceh Police Periodic Health Examination. A total of 709 police officers with records of physical examination results and mental health examinations using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)-2 questionnaire participated in this study. Multivariate analysis used multiple logistic regression tests with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that respondents who were underweight or overweight were 52.33%. Statistically, body mass index was associated with depression (OR=2.57; 95%CI=1.22–5.40; p=0.012), psychopathic deviation (OR=1.43; 95%CI=1.03–1.99; p=0.030), paranoia (OR=1.72; 95%CI=1.05–2.81; p=0.029), psychasthenia/nerosa (OR=2.31; 95%CI=1.24–4.30; p=0.008) and schizophrenia (OR=2.13; 95%CI=1.32–3.43; p=0.002).
Early Detection Behavior of Cervical Cancer Using Visual Inspection of Acetate (VIA) Method Sari, Shinta Maya; Abdullah, Asnawi; Maidar, Maidar
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6384

Abstract

The problem of early detection of cervical cancer using the Visual Inspection of Acetate (VIA) method in the Banda Aceh City Health Office work area is the low percentage of women aged 30-50 years who carry out early detection of cervical cancer using the VIA method. The purpose of this study was to analyze the behavioral factors of women aged 30-50 years who play the most crucial role in carrying out early detection of cervical cancer using the VIA method in the Banda Aceh City Health Office Work Area in 2021. This study is a quantitative study that is an analytical survey using the Case Control research method, a total sample of 360 women aged 30-50 years, namely: 180 Cases and 180 Controls (1: 1) by applying inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that there were factors that played the most crucial role in the behavior of carrying out early detection of cervical cancer using the VIA method in each variable model: Model 1 (predisposing factor) namely awareness P-value = 0.000, Model 2 (supporting factor) namely the availability of information P-value = 0.000, Model 3 (motivating factor) namely support from officers P-value = 0.000. The conclusion in the Final Model is that awareness is the main factor that plays the most crucial role with a P-value of 0.000 (OR: 54.1; 95% CI: 21.8–134.1), meaning that awareness behavior plays a 54 times greater role in women aged 30-50 years in carrying out early detection of cervical cancer using the VIA method in the Banda Aceh City Health Office Work Area in 2021.
Risk Factors of Stunting and Wasting in Toddler During the Covid-19 Pandemic Maghfirah, Maghfirah; Ahmad, Aripin; Zahara, Meutia; Saputra, Irwan; Abdullah, Asnawi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6513

Abstract

Stunting is a child's height growth that is shorter than their age. Wasting is the development of a child's weight that is too thin to their height. In 2019, the prevalence of Stunting cases that occurred in the world was 21.3%, and the prevalence of Wasting cases was 6.9%. The pandemic situation has disrupted nutritional services, especially in health service facilities and integrated health posts, due to the lack of community mobility. This study aims to determine the risk factors for stunting and wasting in toddlers during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study is descriptive analytical with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were toddlers under two years of age. The sample in this study was 93 using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection method was carried out using a validated questionnaire and interviews using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the analysis showed that the most dominant risk factor for Stunting was Exclusive Breastfeeding (OR = 9.37; 95% CI: 2.14-40.86; p = 0.003); The most dominant risk factor for Wasting is Environmental Sanitation (OR=16.44; 95%CI: 3.68-73.47; p=0.000) and the most dominant risk factor for Stunting plus Wasting is Environmental Sanitation (OR=3.86; 95%CI: 1.39-10.75; p=0.009). For Nutrition Program Managers, it is important to improve the nutritional status and nutrient intake levels of the community, especially after the pandemic ends.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdi, Naufal Abdul Majid Abdullah Lawang, Karimuddin Adamy, Aulina Adilla, Zahara Afrida, Maina Agustina Ak, Zulkifli Aletta, Alma Alfian Alfian Ali, Marlizar Amin Haris, Amin Amin Harris Amiruddin Amiruddin Ananda, Nurul Arifin, Vera Nazhira Aripin Ahmad, Aripin Ariscasari, Putri Ariska, Tasya Arizin, Vera Nazira Arlianti, Nopa Aryandi Darwis Aslam Nur Asrar, Qatratul Aulia, Nia Aulina Adami Aulina Adamy Azqia, Azqia Baharuddin, Dharina Bakhtiar Bakhtiar Basri Aramico, Basri Cahyani, Amelia Regita Cholila, Cholila Desi Desi, Desi Dharina, Dharina Dian Rahayu Dorista, Eva Ede Surya Darmawan Ellyani Ellyani, Ellyani Emiliani, Emiliani Erwiyanti, Serly Nurfajri Fahmi Ichwansyah Faisal Abdurahman Faisal Faisal Fajriana, Eulisa Farrah Fahdhienie Fauza, Riska Fitri, Rahmi Ayu Fitrini, Tria Anggita Fonna, Zahara Hafnidar A. Rani Hafnidar, Hafnidar Hajjah, Hajjah Hanis, Nonong Haryati, Wiwin Hasnur, Hanifah Hastuti, Sastri Hayatun Nufus Henni Fitriani Heramuliati, Heramuliati Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermasnyah, Hermasnyah Hidayat, Melania Ichwansyah, Fachmi Iin Fitraniar Irwan Saputra Ismail, Nizam Isnaini Isnaini Isnani, Ayu Jauhari, Julianti Kacandra, Wahyu Kamila, Saufa Tasyaul Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Lahmudinur, Lahmudinur Liana, Leni Lisnayana, Lisnayana M. Erfin Febrian M. Marthoenis Maghfirah Maghfirah Maidar Maidar Maidar Maidar, Maidar Maidar, Maidar Maifrizal, Maifrizal Marlina Maulidayani, Maulidayani Maulidya, Rizki Maulina, Yuli Maulinasari, Maulinasari Mawaddah, Husnul Melfira, Roza Meutia Zahara Miftahul Jannah Milana, Shintya Mudar, Andi Nadir Muhammad Fadhil Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Saleh Muhammad Yasir Munandar Munandar Munandar, Arief Murida, Eva Mursalin . Mushaddiq, Muhammad Mustafa Kamal N. Nurjanah Naimah Naimah Nauval, M. Dharma Nelli Harisah Nisa, Nurul Hafizatun Novianti, Hernia Novita Novita Novita, Riska Noviyanti, Rini Nur Kholis Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurjannah Pamaila, Sri Reski Putri Pulungan, Indah Rizky Putri, Anggre Paramitha Putri, Anisha Sahfira Rahma, Viyola Rahmadiana, Rahmadiana Raihan, Siti Luluk Ramadhani, Gadis Amaniar Ramadhaniah, Ramadhaniah Rani, Hafnidar Ar Rasmi, Rika Irma Ridwan Amiruddin Rita Mutia Rony, Zahara Tussoleha Rostina Rostina Safriadi Safriadi, Safriadi Saputra, Irwan Sari, Shinta Maya Silviana, Rina Siti Fatimah Sugisni, Susi Suhermawan, Suhermawan Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi Sulfira Mulia, Syarifah Syaharasyi, Rayyan Syahputri, Evy Syahrul, Fatahillah Tahara Dilla Santi Tari, Nadalia Indah Toguan, Zulfikri Tri Tarwiyani Usalma, Usfiandinata Usman, Said Utama, Imam Utari, Widya Nada Wardiati, Wardiati Wulandari, Gusti Yanti, Cut Aini Fauzi Yusuf, Nazira Zahara, Amelia Zakaria, Radhiah Zakaria, Radiah Zaluchu, Putri Sion