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Journal : JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA

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Identification of lactic acid bacteria from lemea's to lower blood sugar levels in mice's diabetes mellitus Okfrianti, Yenni; Herison, Catur; Fahrurrozi, Fahrurrozi; Budianto, Budianto; Okticah, Anggi; Sari, Miliza Mayang
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 13, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.13.2.117-123

Abstract

Background: Diabetic is one of the main health problems in society throughout the world, so alternatives are needed to help prevent increasing blood sugar levels. In this case, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are able to inhibit the performance of the alpha glucosidase enzyme in breaking down carbohydrates into glucose, lowering blood sugar levels so that lactic acid bacteria have potential in controlling hyperglycemia.Objectives: The purpose of this work is to assess the potential of four different strains of Lactobacillus that were isolated from lemea to reduce blood sugar levels in mice.Materials and Methods: This study used a pre-test, post-test, control group design for its experimental methodology. Six groups of 18 male mice, aged between 10 and 12 weeks, with body weights ± 25 g each, were formed,three mice comprised each group. This study was divided into 6 treatment groups, namely 1 group given acarboce, 1 group without treatment (aquadest), and 4 treatment groups given 4 types of pure BAL culture. Treatment consisted of P1 (giving L plantarum B1), P2 (giving L plantarum B2), P3 (giving L plantarum S1), and P4 (giving L fermentum S2). The initial stage of the research was to measure the initial fasting blood sugar of the mice, then alloxan was induced at a dose of 4.54 mg/kg BW and given intravenously at 0.1/10 g BW to the mice. After 5 days of alloxan induction, the fasting blood sugar level was measured again. If the blood sugar level was ≥ 127 mg/dL, the mice were declared DM and ready to be given treatment. The dose of acarbose was 0.65 mg/kg bw, and BAL culture with a concentration of 10 8 CFU/mL of 0.1 mg/ 10 g bw for 14 days every 7 days analyzed the blood sugar levels of the mice.Results: The results of the study showed that giving pure culture of L. plantarum from Betung bamboo shoot lemea to mice with type 2 diabetes mellitus (type 2 DM) as treatment P2 was superior to giving acarbose, P1, P3, and P4 in reducing blood sugar levels with pancreatic damage 50% and lower than other treatments, while the pancreas of type 2 DM mice without therapy had the greatest damage score based on histopathological data.Conclusion: Lactic acid bacteria from Lemea can help lower blood sugar levels and prevent the rate of damage to the pancreas of diabetic mice, with the best culture being L. plantarum from Lemea Betung bamboo shoots
Co-Authors Aang Wahidin Abi Rafdi Haidi Adara Maysa Ananta Pasa Ade Irawaty Tolago Adrianus Woghe Agung Wibawa Ahmad Sarwadi, Ahmad Ainah, Nur Aji Damanuri Ali Imron As, Ali Imron Amanallah, Atik Sufi Aminulloh, Izuddin Nur Andi Andriana Andi Irwan Nur, Andi Irwan Andi Zulfiana Arifin Matoka Atik Rubiati Az-Zahra, Aura Barasa, Nuryustina Basuki, Danang Dwi Benny Diah Madusari Budi Sawitri C. I. Sutrisno Cici Darmayanti Dewi Susiloningtyas Dhani, Alife Ahmad Dhika Aditya Purnomo Doddy Setiawan Dwivani, Clarentia Enggar Dyah Nailufah Haryanti Ervita Rahma Budiyarti Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi, Ashari Fais Hamzah Falikhatun Falikhatun, Falikhatun Faoji, Ahmad Fathulloh fathulloh Feri, Zefki Okta Fipka Bisono Fitra Fitra, Fitra Ginting, Rika Mei Hayani Gunawan Gunawan Hanifah, Lilik Harahap, Ahmad Taufiq Harijadi, Karina Hariyanto Soeroso Hasibuan, Renika Helena Sitorus, Helena Heny Suprastyani Heri Enjang Syahputra Herison, Catur Herlina Herlina Heroe Wijanto Hura, Hidayati I Putu Arta Arta Wibawa I Putu Sindhu A I Wayan Yasa, I Wayan I. K. Suastika Ifan Wiranto Ilham Ramadhan Nasution, Ilham Ramadhan Indra Harwanto P Indra Jaya Indra Jaya Irdam Riani, Irdam Ita Izlina Jali, Wa Joni Pranata Kharismawan Dwi Febrianto KHOIRUN NISAK Laila, Julianto Lanto Mohamad Kamil Amali Linayati, Linayati M. Jundy Auzan Fanony Meida Perwira Antartika Moch.Izzul Fikri Hidayah Moh Kamil Amali, Lanto Mohammad Bahrus Syakirin Muditha, I GD Nyoman Muhamad Ari Muhammad Dimyati Muhammad Idris Muhammad Naufal Rafi Muhammad Ramli Mukhtar Latif Mulyadi, Roni Mulyasari, Julisa Ginti Munier, Muhammad Taswin Ningsih, Marsudi Lestari Noor, Fauzian Nugroho, Oppie Eka Dian Nurvita Arumsari Nuryustina Barasa Okticah, Anggi Owen De Pinto Simanjuntak Prabowo, Fadillah Pranowo Sidi Primaningtyas, Widya Emilia Purba, Rolita C. Purba, Rolita Christina Purnama, Yessa Satria Chandra Purwanti, Eny Wahyuning Putra, Teguh Dwi Putu Sindhu Asmara Qomarotun Nurlaila, Qomarotun Rachmawati, Fifi Ayu Dwi Ramdhani, Fathiya Fitri Rani Fransiska Saragih Sumbayak Rena Riza Umami Renanda Nia Rachmadita Rikardus Watu Rina Maulina Rita Suhadi Rizal Indrawan Rolita C. Purba Romadi, Ugik Roziqin, Roziqin Ruswandi, Andi Said, Rian Mohamad Samantha, Fikri Islami Sandy Amrullah Sardi Sardi Sari, Miliza Mayang Sebrina Sidqi Shavira Setiadi, Hafid Siagian, Ernita Simanjuntak, Owen De Stanly W. Alexander Suhirmanto Suhirmanto Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sumbayak, Rani Fransiska Saragih Suparjo Supriatna Supriatna Suryanti Suryanti Suryatman, Tina Hernawati Susilo, Joko Hadi Syahira Diphda Elvira Tri Yusufi Mardiana Ukkasah, Sangga Aritya Uswatun Hasanah Wahyudi Wahyudi Warsodirejo, Pandu Prabowo Wijianto, Heri Ariadi Yasin Mohamad Yenni Okfrianti Yusak, Yuniarti Zulkarnaen, Zuliana