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Analysis of Fifth Grade Students' Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills in Whole-Number Operations Based on Polya's Stages Adhitya, Sandry; Sujana, Atep; Mulyasari, Effy
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Proceedings The 8th International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : International Conference on Elementary Education

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the mathematical problem-solving abilities of fifth-gradeelementary school students in whole-number operations, using Polya's stages as a reference. This studyuses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection through problem-solving tests and interviews.The tests were used to assess students' abilities across the four stages of Polya: understanding theproblem, planning the solution, implementing the plan, and checking the results. Meanwhile, interviewswere conducted with several students to explore their reasons for choosing the strategy, their thoughtprocesses, and the difficulties they encountered while solving the problems. The research subjectsconsisted of 34 fifth-grade students at a public elementary school in Cimahi City. The results showedthat the problem understanding stage had the highest percentage of 86.2% (high category), followed bythe planning stage with 71.8% (medium category). The stages of implementing the plan and checkingthe results each reached 48.2% and 46.4% (low category). These results confirm that students canunderstand the information in the questions but still experience difficulties applying strategies andchecking results, so it is necessary to strengthen learning in these two stages to optimize problemsolving skills.
The Effect of Students' Daily Tasks on The Formation of Independence In Fifth Grade Elementary School Students Delia Nurul Fauziah; Sapriya; Effy Mulyasari; Muhammad Gilang Hendrawan
International Conference on Elementary Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Proceedings The 8th International Conference on Elementary Education
Publisher : International Conference on Elementary Education

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Abstract

Elementary students' independence remains a persistent challenge, as many continue to rely heavily on teachers and parents when completing daily tasks. This study aims to analyze how daily assignments contribute to the development of independence among fifth-grade students in a public elementary school in Bandung. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the study involved oneclass as the research subject. Data were gathered through questionnaires, classroom observations, and documentation to obtain a comprehensive and contextual understanding of students’ independent learning behaviors. The findings show that systematically implemented daily tasks fostered significant improvements in responsibility, self-discipline, persistence, and confidence in completing work without excessive support. Students gradually demonstrated greater initiative in preparing learning materials, managing their routines, and making simple decisions during classroom activities. Field notes also highlight that clear teacher instructions and the trust given to students played essential roles in supporting the emergence of independent learning. Overall, the study indicates that daily assignments function not only as routine activities but also as an effective pedagogical strategy to strengthen independence as an important character value in elementary school students
Co-Authors Adhitya, Sandry Agnesti Bilqis Ahmad Suryadi Ahmad, Pajar Aldi Ibrahim Andhin Dyas Fitriani Anggraeni, Nur Oktavia Anita Permatasari Ar Risydah Futari No Ai De Sousa Arie Rakmat Riyadi Arif Munandar Arif Munandar Arni Rizkiah Arwasih Arwasih Arwasih Arwasih Atep Sujana Aulina Roudlotul Jannah Babang Robandi Badru Zaman Boenga Jenny Hendrianty Budi Setiawan Dadang Sukirman Dede Wiwin Rahmadini Delia Nurul Fauziah Della Amelia Deni Darmawan Depin Depila Deri Hendrawan Deri Hendriawan Derry Hendriawan Devi Anggraeni Dini Sugiarti Dinn Wahyudin, Dinn Dudu Suhandi Saputra Dwi Heryanto Dwi Heryanto Dwi Heryanto Dwiana, Rika Elmi Hanjar Bait Elmi Hanjar Bait Eni Kurniasih Eni Kurniasih Eroh Rokayah Eva Riyanti Eva Riyanti Evi Rahmawati Evi Rahmawati Faisal Sadam Muron Faisal Sadam Murron Febriani, Dinda Rizki Gazella, Shylvia Desty Gita Novia Gunawan Anggia R Gunawan Anggia Rahman Gunawan Anggia Rahman Gupi Rohman Nurmansyah Herena Yanti Febriyanti Heryani, Rina Heryanto, Dwi Hesti Wulandari Ida Farida Ida Rahayu Ida Rahayu Ida Triwahyuni Ihwan Faizin Ikmal Redzuan Indra Suhendra Ira Rengganis Isnaini Nurul Hayati Izzah Muyassaroh Juliati Juliati Juliati Juliati Juniatuz Zulfah Juniatuz Zulfah Kinkin Mustika Dewi Kurniasih, Eni Lina Herlina Linda Marselina Lisetiani, Fanni Greis Madroi Madroi Maemunah Maemunah Maria Ulfah Marpian Marpian Mela Darmayanti Melisa Melisa Mohammad Ali Mohammad Ali Mubarok Somantri Mufliva, Rosiana Muhamad Abdul Aziz Muhammad Gilang Hendrawan Muhammad Ikhwan Nugraha Muhammad Nasheh Ulwan Muhammad Nasheh Ulwan Naghm Zakarneh Nandang Budiman Non Dwishiera Cahya Anasta Nunung Jubaedah Nur Izzah Syahirah Nur Paridah Nuralvianti, Vema Nuramalia Hidayati Nurdiansah, Yusup Nurhayati Nurhayati Nuriyani, Amalia Laila Prasetyo, Rifki Gagak Bayu Prisilia, Sindi Regina Putri Hanifah, Zahra Putri, Givani Nurhayati Rani Citra Bakti Rani Citra Mutia Bakti Rani Citra Mutia Bakti Ratih Shintia Devi Reka Julianti Reka Julianti Retno Fidyah Nuryani Retti Yuwidha Rifqy Muhammad Hamzah Rika Nurbayanti Rina Heryani Rina Heryani Roaa Aldwaik Rooa Kamel Hasan Abuluruq Rudi Susilana, Rudi Sabilah, Nur Syahrin Sakti, Yuda Candra Sapriya Sendi Fauzi Giwangsa Shylvia Desty Gazella Siti Nurjanah Siti Patimah, Dewi Siti Saodah Sofyan Iskandar, Sofyan Sopyan Iskandar Sufyani Prabawanto, Sufyani Suheti Suheti Sukirman, Dadang Surya, Marcia Ann Tatat Hartati Tatat Hartati Toto Fathoni Tunissa, Izmi Fadhila Vema Nuralvianti Wiwin Winarti Wiwin Winarti Wulandari Wulandari Yunita Puji Asih Yunita Pujiasih