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DINAMIKA GLOBALISASI DAN TRANSIONALISASI HUKUM ISLAM DI NEGARA NOMOKRASI INDONESIA Muhammad Jumaidi Pamalingan; Kurniati, Kurniati; Musyfikah Ilyas
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study discusses how global currents influence the formation, implementation, and adaptation of Islamic law in Indonesia . The purpose of this study is to analyze how the processes of globalization and transnationalization influence the development and adaptation of Islamic law in Indonesia as a state based on the principle of nomocracy, as well as to identify the challenges faced in integrating Islamic law into the national legal system. The research method used is library research, which involves searching for and collecting data from libraries, such as history books, using a sociological approach to Islamic law. The results of this study demonstrate that globalization is a unique phenomenon in human civilization. Globalization in Islamic law is not only related to external influences but also concerns how Islamic law responds to the challenges and changes of the modern world. Transnationalization creates new space for Islamic law to grow within a country. The dynamics of globalization and the transnationalization of Islamic law demonstrate how Islamic law develops and adapts in an increasingly globally connected world. Several challenges to integrating Islamic law into the legal system arise, including political challenges, legal pluralism, and international resistance to sharia.
Dimensions of Islamic Economic Values in the Larung Sesaji Tradition: An Analysis of Syncretism between Islam and Local Coastal Wisdom hidayat stang, Rahmat; Kurniati, Kurniati; Ilyas, Musyfikah
El-kahfi | Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 6 No 02 (2025): Islamics Economics
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Syariah Manna Wa Salwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58958/elkahfi.v6i02.522

Abstract

The Larung Sesaji or Sedekah Laut tradition is one expression of local wisdom among coastal communities in Indonesia, embodying values of gratitude, social solidarity, and ecological spirituality. This study aims to examine how this tradition represents a form of syncretism between Islamic teachings and local culture within the context of coastal society. Employing a literature review (library research) method, the study explores various up-to-date academic sources that discuss the dialectical relationship between Islamic law, cultural anthropology, and the sociology of religion. The findings indicate that Larung Sesaji has undergone a process of religious reinterpretation through the living Islam approach, in which traditional elements considered problematic are reconstructed into symbols of gratitude and charitable giving (sedekah) aligned with the values of tawhid. This tradition also serves significant social functions, including fostering social cohesion, strengthening cultural identity, and promoting environmental awareness. The syncretism observed is not a form of deviation, but rather an adaptive strategy employed by the community to maintain harmony between faith and custom. Thus, Larung Sesaji reflects a contextual practice of Islam Nusantara that is deeply rooted in the cultural wisdom of coastal communities.
Peran Otoritatif Fatwa MUI dalam Dinamika Hukum Islam di Indonesia di Era Kontemporer Ashar; Kurniati; Musyfikah Ilyas
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 1 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i1.3168

Abstract

Tulisan ini membahas peran otoritatif fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) dalam dinamika hukum Islam di Indonesia pada era kontemporer. Kajian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya posisi MUI sebagai lembaga keulamaan yang menjembatani antara norma-norma syariat Islam dengan kebutuhan hukum masyarakat modern. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis otoritas fatwa MUI dalam dinamika hukum Islam di Indonesia, menelusuri sumber legitimasi keilmuan dan sosialnya, serta menilai sejauh mana fatwa MUI berkontribusi terhadap perkembangan hukum Islam dan kebijakan publik nasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa otoritas fatwa MUI bersumber dari dua aspek utama, yaitu otoritas keilmuan ulama dan legitimasi sosial umat Islam. Fatwa MUI berfungsi sebagai living law, yakni hukum yang hidup dan memengaruhi praktik sosial serta kebijakan publik, terutama dalam bidang keuangan syariah, jaminan produk halal, dan isu-isu sosial-keagamaan. Namun, di era digital modern, MUI menghadapi tantangan besar seperti pada bidang muamalah dan isu-isu di era digital. Meski demikian, dengan menjaga independensi kelembagaan, memperkuat literasi keagamaan publik, serta memperluas kerja sama kelembagaan, MUI dapat terus mempertahankan relevansinya sebagai lembaga otoritatif yang berperan penting dalam pembentukan hukum Islam kontemporer dan penguatan moralitas publik di Indonesia.
Analisis Empiris terhadap Putusan Pengadilan Agama tentang Dispensasi Perkawinan Anak dalam Perspektif Pluralisme Hukum dan Maqāṣid al-Syarī'ah: Empirical Analysis of Religious Court Decisions on Marriage Dispensations for Minors from the Perspective of Legal Pluralism and Maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah Nurbaeti; Kurniati; Musyfikah Ilyas
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v6i3.2674

Abstract

The phenomenon of granting marriage dispensations in Indonesia demonstrates a complex interaction between Islamic law, state law, and socio-cultural norms. This study aims to assess the consistency of the application of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah in decisions on child marriage dispensations in several Religious Courts in Indonesia, particularly in relation to the extent to which judges consider comprehensive child protection aspects. Using a qualitative method based on a normative juridical approach, this study analyzes four Religious Court decisions, namely PA Palembang No. 139/Pdt.P/2023/PA.PLG, PA Samarinda No. 335/Pdt.P/2021/PA. Smd, PA Samarinda No.148/Pdt.P/2023/PA.Smd, and PA Sengkang No. 1/Pdt.P/2020/PA.Skg, using the framework of legal pluralism  and maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah. The findings show that the judges' decisions in the four cases varied in terms of the balance between state law, religious values, and child protection. Social, cultural, and moral factors remain the main drivers in granting dispensations. However, from the perspective of maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah, most decisions still place ḥifẓ al-nasl and ḥifẓ al-'irḍ as the main basis for granting dispensations, especially to avoid social stigma resulting from pregnancy outside of marriage. while more fundamental considerations such as ḥifẓ al-nafs and ḥifẓ al-'aql, which include physical health, psychological readiness, and the child's education, have not been applied consistently. Only Samarinda Religious Court Decision No. 335 displays a more comprehensive use of maqāṣid. Based on these findings, this study recommends more operational technical guidelines so that the application of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah is not partial, but functions as a comprehensive child protection instrument in the context of Indonesian legal pluralism.  
Regulatory Disharmony Paradigms and Patterns in Islamic Finance: Integrative Strategy for Islamic Law-Based Transformation Affandi, Ahmad Zulkifli; Kurniati, Kurniati; Ilyas, Musyfikah
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Devotion: Journal of Community Research
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v6i12.25586

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the patterns of regulatory disharmony in Indonesia’s Sharia digital economy and propose an integrative harmonization strategy based on Islamic law principles to strengthen institutional synergy, legal certainty, and sector competitiveness. This normative-juridical research employs a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach, using secondary data from laws, regulations, fatwas, official reports, and academic literature. Data were analyzed through content and thematic analysis to identify regulatory gaps and formulate policy recommendations. The study identifies four main patterns of disharmony: (1) delayed DSN-MUI fatwas on fintech innovations, (2) dual OJK-BI authority in bank-fintech supervision, (3) unclear regulations on blockchain and smart contracts, and (4) vulnerability to Sharia-based fraud. These issues stem from weak coordination among OJK, BI, DSN-MUI, the Ministry of Cooperatives, and the Ministry of MSMEs. Regulatory harmonization is essential to unlock the full potential of Indonesia’s Sharia digital economy. An integrative strategy involving a Regulatory Harmonization Task Force, an integrated information system (SITRFES), joint SOPs, and a phased implementation roadmap (2026–2031) is proposed to enhance coordination, accelerate innovation, and ensure Sharia compliance. The findings offer actionable insights for policymakers and regulators to strengthen cross-institutional synergy, improve legal certainty, and position Indonesia as a resilient and competitive global hub for Islamic finance. Lessons from Malaysia’s BNM-SAC model and the UAE’s DFSA-HSA framework provide valuable benchmarks for implementation.
Pluralisme Hukum dalam Sistem Kewarisan Anak Bungko: Dialektika Hukum Adat dan Hukum Islam di Masyarakat Pangkep Maulidah, Tahani Asri; Kurniati; Ilyas, Musyfikah; Tahir, Juraeri; Idrus, Achmad Musyahid
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 7 ISSUE 2, MAY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v7i2.68614

Abstract

This study examines the inheritance distribution practice of the youngest child (anak bungko) in the Pangkep community from the perspective of legal pluralism between customary law and Islamic law. The main issue is the practice of granting a larger inheritance share to the youngest child, which does not fully conform to Islamic inheritance law. The research questions address the practice itself, societal and Islamic legal perspectives, and its implications for family justice. This study uses a qualitative method with a socio-legal approach based on literature review. The findings show that the larger share given to the youngest child is based on their social role in caring for parents and maintaining family continuity. While considered fair socially, it requires adjustment in Islamic law through grants and wills. This reflects a dynamic interaction between customary and Islamic law within legal pluralism.
Problematika Perkawinan Dini dalam Sistem Hukum Keluarga Islam di Indonesia Nurmilasari; Kurniati; Musyfikah Ilyas
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/6t9pmr28

Abstract

The novelty of this study lies in its comprehensive analysis of early marriage practices within the Islamic family law system in Indonesia through the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah approach. This research does not merely discuss the causal factors and impacts of early marriage, but also examines the gap between positive legal norms, social realities, and religious understanding within society. Unlike previous studies that generally focus only on social aspects or legal regulations, this study integrates the perspectives of Islamic law and positive law in assessing early marriage practices in a more contextual and multidimensional manner. Furthermore, this study offers a contextual reinterpretation of Islamic law through the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah approach by emphasizing that maturity in marriage should not be measured solely from a biological perspective, but must also include psychological, social, educational, and economic readiness. This research also positions child protection, gender justice, and societal welfare as the primary objectives in addressing early marriage practices. Another novelty of this research lies in its proposal to strengthen the mechanism of marriage dispensation granted by judges through stricter approval requirements, including considerations of psychological readiness, health conditions, educational continuity, and the social circumstances of the child. In addition, this study emphasizes the importance of implementing legal sanctions against violations of the minimum marriage age regulation as a form of preventive child protection. Therefore, this research contributes not only theoretically to the development of Islamic family law, but also practically by offering solutions for controlling early marriage practices in Indonesia.
A Literature Review of Islamic Concepts on Human Rights and Democracy in Indonesia Mirna Yunita; Kurniati Kurniati; Musyfikah Ilyas
Rechtsvinding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.1770

Abstract

This study aims to examine the concepts of Human Rights and democracy from an Islamic perspective in Indonesia. Human Rights (HR) and democracy have become important topics in social and political life. Democracy is a system of government that involves the active participation of citizens and is closely related to human rights, including equality of rights and obligations. This research focuses on analyzing Islamic concepts of human rights and democracy in Indonesia.This study employs a qualitative descriptive research method. The type of research used is normative research, commonly referred to as library research, which involves collecting data and written works related to human rights and democracy in Indonesia from the perspective of Islamic law.The findings of this study indicate that Islam has a clear and profound understanding of Human Rights and democracy, derived from the teachings of the Qur'an and the Sunnah. Islam affirms that every human being possesses fundamental rights that must be respected, such as the right to life, freedom, justice, and equal treatment. Meanwhile, democracy provides freedom for society while ensuring the protection and recognition of the rights of every individual.
Transformation of Identity Politics in Democratic Practices in Indonesia Muh. Rakasiwi A. Gazali; Kurniati K; Musyfikah Ilyas
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 4, No 5 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20780833

Abstract

The escalation of identity politics in electoral contests in Indonesia has created deep polarization that threatens social cohesion and the integrity of constitutional democracy. This study aims to analyze the urgency of Islamic law as a substantive ethical instrument in mitigating distortions of identity politics, which are often manipulated for electoral interests. The main issue examined is how the repositioning of Islamic law within national legal politics can maintain democratic stability from the threat of autocratic legalism. The methodology used is socio-legal research with a narrative qualitative approach. The analysis is conducted by examining the interaction between legal norms in texts and socio-political realities in order to critically assess the limitations of formal legalism. The findings show that the concept of Islamic Constitutionalism as a social movement and Sharia Constitutionalism as a space for interest negotiation provides an ethical framework for political actors to prioritize public welfare (maslahah). In conclusion, the integration of substantive Islamic values into national legal policy is urgently needed to prevent the instrumentalization of religious identity that undermines principles of justice. Therefore, the role of institutions such as the Constitutional Court becomes crucial in curbing practices of autocratic legalism.
Ghibah Perspektif Sunnah Ilyas, Musyfikah
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-qadau.v5i1.5677

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang ghibah perspektif sunnah. Ghibah merupakan membicarakan aib orang lain dan orang tersebut tidak senang. Larangan melakukan gi}bah tegas disebutkan dalam al-Quran dan hadis.Dampak yang ditimbulkan gi}bah dapat di rasakan secara langsung, diantaranya perselisihan, permusuhan, dendam dikalangan masyarakat dan lain sebagainyaPeneltian ini menggunakan metode maudhuiy, tahliliy, ijmaliy, dan muqarin. Sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan historis dan teologis normatif. Dan teknik analisis yang digunakan teknik interpretasi tekstual dan kontekstual.Hadis-hadis yang terkait dengan ghibah dapat dijadikan hujjah karena dari segi sanad dan matan tidak mengalami kecacatan. Ghibah dapat dicegah dengan selalu mengingat Allah swt. dan senantiasa bersyukur
Co-Authors Abdul Halim Talli Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin Achmad Musyahid Idrus Affandi, Ahmad Zulkifli Akhmad Ashari Manda Andi Agung Mallongi Andi Muhammad Nasri Andi Marwah Arafah, Sitti Ardiansyah, Rahman As. Rakhmad Idris, As. Rakhmad Ashar Ashar Sinilele Asma Yunitah Alwi ASNI Ayu Rahayu H Ayu, Nurelvia Trisna Basyirah Mustarin Bustan, Yazidul Damayanti, Fina Erlina Erlina Fadli Andi Natsif Ferdiansyah Ferdiansyah Fitrah Maulidiyah Hartini Tahir hidayat stang, Rahmat Hijra Wati Hijrah Zaherina Hilman, Nur Insyirah Iffah Annisa Faulia Gusti Hasan ILHAM Istiqamah Itishan, Bani Adam Jabal Nur Jabal Rahmat S Jadil, Rara Mukarramah Jannah, Rihul Jusmiati Jusmiati Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati K Kurniati Kurniati Kurniaty Magfirah, Nurul Izzah Mahfudah, Rifkatul Marilang Maulidah, Tahani Asri Melinasari, Oltry Mirna Yunita Mohasa, Muhammad Fajri Muammar Bakry Muh Fahmi Jafar Muh Ihkhsan Muh Nur Fauzi Muh Zuhdi Hamdi Fahmi Muh. Jamal Jamil Muh. Rakasiwi A. Gazali Muh. Saleh Ridwan muhammad ajman Muhammad Anis Muhammad Fajri Muhammad Jumaidi Pamalingan Muhammad Saleh Ridwan Muhammad Yaasiin Raya Noranisa, Noranisa Nur Adilah Nur Qalbi Husain Nur Taufiq Sanusi Nur Wahidah Nurahmad Nurbaeti Nurfaika Ishak Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurmilasari Nurul Arifa Aulia Nurul Rifdah Herman Patimah Patimah Patimah Putri, Faizah Qadir Gassing Rachmat Hidayat Rahmatiah HL Rahmiah Nur Rahmianti Ramlah Ramlah Reza Ardiansyah Rifda Cahya Alindah Alindah Riswandi Saeful Bahri Sahrul, Muhammad Rifky Akbar Sahruni Bahar Saputra, Ilham Shintika Rindiyani Guntur Sirajuddin Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Siti Anisa Sitti Aisyah Kara Sri Wahyuni Suandi Suandi Sulfahmi 10100119066 Suriyadi Suriyadi Syafruddin, Wafiq Arizah Syahrun Nur Syatar, Abdul Tahir, Juraeri Tarmizi Tarmizi Umar B Umar Umar Wulandari Ya'rif, Muhammad Yul Hidayah Yuyun Alwania Walude Zulfahmi Alwi