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Pemupukan N, P, K, Dolomit, dan Pupuk Kandang pada Budidaya Kedelai di Lahan Kering Masam Hasibuan, Halimatus Syahdia; Sopandie, Didy; ,, Trikoesoemaningtyas; Wirnas, dan Desta
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 46 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.645 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v46i2.17268

Abstract

The imbalanced supply-demand of soybean is the main reason of soybean import in Indonesia. One of the efforts to increase of soybean production was expanding the planting area to acid soil with a low pH, high content of Aluminum, and low nutrient availability, through giving ameliorant, such as liming organic materials, and mineral fertilization.This study was aimed to obtain the best combination of fertilizer and amelioran for soybean production in acid soil. The study was conducted in experimental station of Tenjo, Bogor from November 2015 to March 2016. The experiment used a randomized complete block design with two factors. The first factor was combinations of fertilizer and amelioran, i.e., P0 (without fertilization); P1 {25 kg urea + 75 kg SP-36 + 50 kg KCl + dolomite ¼ x Aldd (805 kg) ha-1}; P2 {25 kg urea + 75 kg SP-36 + 50 kg KCl + dolomite ¼ x Aldd (805 kg) + 1,250 kg of manure ha-1}; P3 {50 kg urea + 75 kg SP-36 + 50 kg KCl + dolomite ¼ x Aldd (805 kg) + 2,500 kg of manure ha-1}; P4 {75 kg urea + 150 kg SP-36 + 100 kg KCl + dolomite ¼ x Aldd (805 kg) + 2,500 kg of manure ha-1}; P5 {75 kg urea + 150 kg SP-36 + 100 kg KCl + dolomite ½ x Aldd (1,610 kg) ha-1}; P6 {75 kg urea + 150 kg SP-36 + 100 kg KCl + dolomites 1 x Aldd (3,220 kg) ha-1}. The second factor was soybean varieties of Tanggamus and Anjasmoro. The results showed that application of 75 kg urea + 150 kg SP-36 + 100 kg KCl + dolomite ½ x Aldd (1,610 kg) produced the highest productivity (2.91 ton ha-1), but it was not different from reducing the dose of dolomite into ¼ x Aldd (805 kg) with the addition of 2,500  kg of manure.
Kendali Genetik Karakter Morfologi dan Agronomi pada Tiga Populasi Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) ,, Trikoesoemaningtyas; Wirnas, Desta; Saragih, Ery Leonardo; Rini, Erin Puspita; Sari, Mayang; Marwiyah, Siti; Sopandie, dan Didy
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 45 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.362 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v45i3.18387

Abstract

ABSTRACT Sorghum is one of the potential foods with a higher protein content than rice. Sorghum seeds can be milled and cooked as sorghum rice. This study was aimed to obtain information on the inheritance of morphological and agronomic characters from the population derived from crosses of wide genetic background. The study consisted of the formation of F1 population and evaluation of morphological and agronomic characters in the segregated population (F2) of the three selected F1 genotypes. The location of the research was at IPB Experimental Field, Leuwikopo. The performance of the F1 genotypes were between the two parents, except for the yield components of PI-150-20-A x Numbu and PI-150-20-A x Kawali were higher than the parental lines. The performance of the F2 generation population was also between the parental lines, but with a wider distribution. The sorghum seed color is controlled not only by additive and dominant gene action, but also by epistatic gene action. The character of seed weight per panicle is controlled by epistatic gene action. In the F2 population of the crosses of PI-150-20-A x Numbu and PI-150-20-A x Kawali and PI-10-90-A x Numbu, the seed weight character is inherited with moderate heritability value. Based on genes action dan heritability, bulk or single seed descent method are suitable for yield improvement of the populations.Keywords: gene action, heritability, seed color, segregation, sorghum
Potensi Hasil dan Toleransi Galur-galur Inbrida Sorgum pada Tanah dengan Hara Fosfor Rendah Momongan, Jorex Daniel; Trikoesoemaningtyas, Trikoesoemaningtyas; Wirnas, Desta; Sopandie, dan Didy
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 47 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.307 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v47i1.22629

Abstract

Sorghum development in Indonesia is directed towards cultivation in dryland and acid soil with low P availability. This research was aimed to obtain information on the performance of sorghum traits for selection in P deficient environment at early vegetative phase (3 weeks after planting), agronomic and yield potential traits in both P sufficient and P deficient environments, also to select high productivity sorghum genotypes which could tolerate P deficiency. The genetic materials used were 19 F7 recombinant inbred lines from a cross of B69 x Numbu developed under optimum condition (indirect breeding) by single seed decent. Variety Numbu and B69 used as checks. This research was conducted at The Indonesian Center for Biotechnology and Agriculture Plant Genetic Resources experimental field, Bogor, from May to September 2017. The experiment used a randomized complete block design with 3 replicates. The results showed that agronomic and yield traits varied among inbred lines under low P condition and optimum P condition. Adaptive lines showed better growth and yield compared to sensitive ones under low P condition. Plant height, panicle weight, and grain weight per panicle had high estimates of broad sense heritability. Selection based on stress tolerance index was able to identify inbred lines 286-6, 115-9, 114-7, 331-8, 170-9, 151-8, 104-7, 413-7, 68-5, 315-6, and 341-7 as tolerant to low P condition.Keywords: heritability, indirect breeding, optimum P condition, stress tolerance index
Perbedaan Tanggap Morfologi Akar Galur Inbrida Sorgum pada Kondisi P Rendah Putri Andini Mandasari; Wirnas, Desta; Trikoesoemaningtyas; Sopandie, Didy
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 48 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (438.827 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v48i1.29894

Abstract

Akar tanaman memiliki respon yang bervariasi sebagai bentuk adaptasi pada kondisi P rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi tanggap morfologi akar dari galur-galur inbrida sorgum pada kondisi P rendah. Percobaan ini menggunakan rancangan kelompok lengkap teracak (RKLT) tersarang dua faktor yaitu genotipe dan dosis pupuk P. Genotipe yang digunakan terdiri atas 11 galur inbrida sorgum (RIL-F8), tetua peka (B-69), tetua toleran (Numbu) dan 2 varietas nasional (WHP dan Kawali). Dosis pupuk yang digunakan terdiri atas dosis P cukup (66.76 kg ha-1 P2O5) dan P rendah (33.38 kg ha-1 P2O5). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan tanggap morfologi akar di antara galur-galur inbrida (RIL-F8) sorgum pada kondisi P rendah. Galur-galur toleran memiliki panjang akar terpanjang (41.33-61.87 cm), volume akar (8.87-12.87 mL), diameter akar terpanjang (0.88-1.02 mm) dan jumlah akar proteoid (2.4-4.0) yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan galur-galur peka pada kondisi P rendah. Karakter-karakter tersebut mendukung tingginya biomassa galur toleran pada kondisi P rendah, sehingga menjadi karakter penting untuk seleksi adaptasi akar pada kondisi P rendah. Kata kunci: akar proteoid, biomassa, fosfor, toleran
Respon Genotipe Talas Colocasia esculenta var esculenta dan var antiquorum pada Interval Pemberian Air Berbeda Hidayatullah, Careca Sepdihan Rahmat; Sopandie, Didy; Santosa, Edi
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 48 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.531 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v48i3.33136

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Talas dikenal sebagai tanaman yang adaptif terhadap tanah dengan kelembaban tinggi. Dalam rangka mitigasi dampak perubahan iklim, respon genotipe tanaman talas terhadap variasi ketersediaan air perlu diketahui. Penelitian bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh frekuensi pemberian air pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman talas tipe eddoe dan dasheen. Penelitian dilaksanakan di rumah kaca Kebun Percobaan Cikabayan IPB pada bulan Januari sampai April 2020. Sepuluh genotipe talas dievaluasi yang terdiri atas dua tipe dasheen (Talas Sutra dan Talas Bentul) dan delapan tipe eddoe (S6, S20, S24, S26, S28, S34, S35, dan S36). Tanaman umur delapan minggu dalam polibag diberi air dengan frekuensi berbeda yakni 1, 3, 7, dan 15 hari sekali hingga jenuh air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pertumbuhan semua tipe talas lebih vigor pada interval pemberian air 1 dan 3 hari sekali seperti ditunjukkan oleh peubah tinggi, jumlah daun, jumlah anakan, dan diameter petiol. Bobot basah umbi semua tipe talas mencapai 2-3 kali lipat pada perlakuan interval pemberian air 1 dan 3 hari dibandingkan dengan interval 7 dan 15 hari sekali; maka talas termasuk sensitif terhadap rendahnya kelembaban tanah. Kata kunci: cekaman kekeringan, perubahan iklim, satoimo, talas dasheen, talas eddoe
Respon Fisiologi pada Pembibitan Mangga Kasturi (Mangifera casturi Kosterm) terhadap Aplikasi Cahaya LED (Light Emitting Diode) Herwitarahman, Alifiya; Poerwanto, Roedhy; Sopandie, Didy; Matra, Deden Derajat
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 49 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.939 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v49i3.38250

Abstract

Mangga Kasturi (Mangifera casturi Kosterm) merupakan mangga endemik Kalimantan Selatan dengan status langka di alamnya berdasarkan IUCN-red list. Kasturi dengan masa juvenil yang panjang sehingga menyebabkan awal pembuahan yang lama. Penggunaan cahaya buatan dengan lampu LED-light emmiting diode diketahui dapat memperpendek juvenilitas karena meningkatkan efisiensi fotosintesis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari perbedaan respon fisiologi dari bibit mangga Kasturi menggunakan lampu LED. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan petak tersarang dengan faktor utama lampu LED dan faktor kedua aksesi sebagai perlakuan yang disarangkan. Faktor utama terdiri dari tiga taraf yaitu LED merah, putih dan biru, sedangkan faktor kedua terdapat tiga taraf yaitu aksesi Cuban, Pelipisan, dan Kasturi. Penggunaan LED memberikan beberapa perbedaan respon terhadap kandungan klorofil, LED merah menunjukan nilai paling tinggi pada kandungan klorofil a, tetapi tidak ada pengaruh pada klorofil b dan rasio klorofil. Penyinaran LED biru menunjukkan nilai absorsi cahaya, konduktansi stomata, transpirasi, dan laju fotosintesis yang lebih tinggi pada aksesi Kasturi. Lampu LED biru meningkatkan kandungan glukosa, sedangkan lampu LED putih membuat kandungan fruktosa yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan lampu lain dan mempengaruhi ketebalan daun yang lebih tebal. Berdasarkan penelitian ini monokromatik LED memberikan pengaruh berbeda pada setiap karakter fisiologis, yang berpengaruh pada percepatan masa juvenil. Kata kunci: fotosintesis, fruktosa, glukosa, rasio klorofil
Kendali Genetik Stay Greenness dan Hasil serta Identifikasi Segregan Transgresif pada Empat Populasi F2 Sorgum Munarti; Trikoesoemaningtyas; Muhamad Syukur; Sobir; Wirnas, Desta; Didy Sopandie
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 50 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (771.453 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v50i1.39067

Abstract

Karakter stay greenness pada sorgum berkaitan dengan kemampuan mempertahankan kehijauan daun dan laju fotosintesis pada kondisi cekaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi kendali genetik karakter agronomi, stay greenness serta identifikasi segregan transgresif empat populasi F2 sorgum. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan bulan Februari sampai Mei 2020 di Kebun Percobaan IPB University Leuwikopo, Dramaga, Bogor, dengan ketinggian 250 m di atas permukaan laut (dpl). Bahan genetik yang digunakan adalah populasi Numbu x Samurai 2, Kawali x Pahat, Kawali x B69, Super 2 x PI-150-20-A, dan tujuh genotipe tetuanya. Setiap populasi terdiri atas 300 tanaman F2 dan masing-masing tetua sebanyak 60 tanaman. Pendugaan kendali genetik berdasarkan nilai skewness dan kurtosis. Identifikasi segregan transgresif menggunakan karakter terpilih berdasarkan nilai parameter genetik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakter bobot biji per tanaman dikendalikan banyak gen aditif pada populasi Numbu x Samurai 2 dan Kawali x Pahat, sedangkan karakter stay greenness pada semua populasi dikendalikan banyak gen aditif. Semua karakter yang diamati memiliki nilai heritabilitas arti luas sedang sampai tinggi. Delapan belas individu dari persilangan Kawali x B69 dan Super 2 x PI-150-20-A diduga sebagai segregan transgresif berdasarkan karakter bobot biji per tanaman dan stay greenness. Segregan yang diperoleh digalurkan dengan menerapkan metode pedigree. Kata kunci: aksi gen, aditif, indeks transgresif, keragaman genetik
Variability Response of Growth of 17 Taro Genotype Under Drought and Flooding Cahyanti, Lutfy Ditya; Sopandie, Didy; Santosa, Edi; Purnamawati, Heni
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 50 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.977 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v50i2.41814

Abstract

Salah satu alternatif sumber bahan pangan ditengah terjadinya perubahan iklim adalah tanaman talas. Selain sebagai sumber karbohidrat, tanaman talas dapat beradaptasi dengan berbagai kondisi agroklimat sehingga mudah ditemukan di seluruh Indonesia Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memperoleh informasi genotipe tanaman talas yang mampu beradaptasi pada cekaman kekeringan dan genangan. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan petak terbagi dengan petak utama perlakuan cekaman air yang terdiri dari 2 taraf, yaitu tadah hujan dan genangan, sedangkan anak petak adalah 17 genotipe tanaman talas. Pada parameter pertumbuhan tanaman talas umur pengamatan 20 minggu setelah tanam, genotipe tanaman talas berpengaruh sangat nyata pada tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah anakan dan lebar tajuk tanaman; adapun perlakuan air memberikan pengaruh yang sangat nyata pada tinggi tanaman dan jumlah anakan, serta memberikan pengaruh yang nyata pada diameter batang dan lebar tajuk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pertumbuhan semua genotipe talas lebih vigor pada perlakuan air tadah hujan, dimana genotipe tanaman talas memiliki tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, lebar tajuk, jumlah anakan dan diameter umbi yang lebih baik bila dibandingkan dengan perlakuan genangan. Kata kunci: adaptasi, genangan, kekeringan, perubahan iklim, stres
Phosphorus deficiency tolerance in sorghum Sopandie, Didy; Trikoesoemaningtyas; Desta Wirnas
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 51 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.236 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/ija.v51i1.46535

Abstract

Sorghum is a globally important commodity for food, feed, and fuel, and is known to have a high tolerance to heat, drought, and other abiotic stresses, and have a large genetic variation for grain yield under low-P conditions. Agricultural land in Indonesia is dominated by acid soils with limited P availability, of a total of 144.5 million ha, around 107.3 million ha are acid soils. Information regarding the tolerance of sorghum to P deficiency conditions is still very limited. The review aimed to discuss the adaptation strategy of sorghum to P deficiency. Studies showed that sorghum has a moderate adaptation to Al3+ stress with low P. Under various P levels, the performance of sorghum was also very diverse following the wide genetic diversity. From evaluations of several varieties and inbred lines with high tolerance to P deficiency that has been obtained, sorghum tolerance strategies to low P conditions are: (1) increase root size (length, diameter, and volume), and root proteoid on several genotypes, (2) increase secretion of oxalic acid, particularly in tolerant genotypes, the secretion of which are higher when Al3+ is present, (3) higher P-use efficiency (PUE), eventhough the specific absorption ratio (SAR) was lower than the sensitive ones. The high PUE is thought to contribute to higher grain weight compared to sensitive genotypes under P starvation condition, and (4) higher stay green percentage, which has a high correlation to grain weight/plant. Such strategies should be considered in precission breeding program of sorghum to P deficiency. Keywords: adaptation strategy; oxalic acid; P-use efficiency; sorghum genotypes; sorghum low P; stay green
Responses of shallot to ameliorant and actinobacteria applications in water-saturated system on tidal land Haitami, A.; Ghulamahdi, Munif; Sopandie, Didy; Susila, Anas Dinurrohman; Lestari, Yulin
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 52 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v52i1.50768

Abstract

Tidal areas are believed as future land for many commodities in Indonesia. Here, shallot growing was evaluated on tidal land supplemented with soil conditioners. The research aimed to evaluate the adaptive response of shallot varieties for growing on tidal land with a water-saturated system indicating Fe and Al stress by applying soil ameliorant and actinobacterial. The study used a completely randomized factorial design with three replications. The first factor was shallot variety (Bima Brebes, Batu Ijo, and SS Sakato) and the second factor was soil conditioners (no ameliorant, actinobacteria, ameliorant+actinobacteria, and actinobacteria+ameliorant+dolomite). Bima Brebes and Batu Ijo cultivars had the highest growth percentage, age at shoot emergence, plant height, and number of leaves, while the SS Sakato variety had the slowest growth. Shallot production variable had a significant interaction with soil conditioners. Bima Brebes variety demonstrated high suitability for a water-saturated system in tidal land, and actinobacteria+ameliorant+dolomite was a more promising conditioner than other treatments. Keywords: pyrite, saturated soil culture, tidal swamps, growth, yield, marginal land.
Co-Authors , Hamin , Kisman , Kisman , Suharsono , Syafruddin , Tasliah . SUHARSONO . SUWARNO A. HAITAMI A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abd. Aziz Syarif ABDUL KARIM MAKARIM Abdul Munif Abdul Qadir Adolf Pieter Lontoh, Adolf Pieter Agus Purwito AHMAD JUNAEDI AKIHO YOKOTA AKIHO YOKOTA Akiho Yokota Aksarah Pas, Aris Alce Ilona Noyaa Alifiya Herwitarahman Amris Makmur Amrullah Amrullah Anas D Susila Anas Dinurrohman Susila ANGELITA PUJI LESTARI Angelita Puji Lestari Annisa Fadila Ardie, and Sintho Wahyuning Ardie, dan Sintho Wahyuning Arvita Netti Sihaloho, Arvita Netti ASMARLAILI SAHAR Atang Sutandi Azri Kusuma Dewi Azri Kusuma Dewi Budi Mulyanto Careca Sepdihan Rahmat Hidayatullah Chairani Hanum Chairani Hanum Christoph Leuschner Deden Derajat Matra Desta Wirnas Dhika Prita Hapsari DWI ANDREAS SANTOSA Edi Santosa Edi Santosa Edi Santosa Efendi, Darda Enny Sudarmonowati Enny Sudarmonowati Enung Sri Mulyaningsih Enung Sri Mulyaningsih Enung Sri Mulyaningsih Eny Widajati Erma Prihastanti Fadliah Salim Faqih Udin Gusmaini Gusmaini GUSMAINI GUSMAINI GUSMAINI GUSMAINI, GUSMAINI HAJRIAL ASWIDINNOOR Hajrial Aswidinoor Halimatus Syahdia Hasibuan Hamim Hamim Hanedi Darmasetiawan HANNA ARTUTI EKAMAWANTI Hapsoh Hidayah, Agus Nur I Ketut Suada IBNUL QAYIM Ida Hanarida Soemantri Ika Mariska Ika Mariska Ika Mariska Ilona Noyaa, Alce Imam Widodo Inez Hortense Slamet Loedin Inez Hortense Slamet Loedin Inez Hortense Slamet-Loedin INEZ HORTENSE SLAMET-LOEDIN Iskandar Lubis Joko Prasetiyono Joko Prasetiyono Juang Gema Kartika K. Idris Karlin Agustina Kartika Ning Tyas Ketty Suketi KINYA AKASHI KINYA AKASHI Kisman Kisman Komaruddin Idris La Muhuria Laela Sari Laela Sari laela Sari, laela Lukman Chakim Luluk Setyaningsih Lutfy Ditya Cahyanti, Lutfy Ditya M. A. Chozin Maemonah, Maemonah Mahpuzah, Marfiatun Mariska, Ika Masdiar Bustamam Masdiar Bustamam Masumi Moritsugu Matra, Deden Derajat Maya Melati Mayang Sari Meliala, Merry Gloria Moh. Yani Momongan, Jorex Daniel Muhamad Syukur Muhammad Ahmad Chozin Muhammad Arif Yudiarto Muhammad Jusuf Munarti Munif Ghulamahdi Muzuni, Muzuni Nani Heryani Nasution, Annisa Andrini Ni Made Armini Wiendi Nurliani Bermawie Nurliani Bermawie NURLIANI BERMAWIE Nurul Khumaida Nurul Khumaida Osmat Azzam Jefferson Osmat Azzam Jefferson, Osmat Azzam OuwerkerV, Pieter BF Pieter B.F. Ouwerkerk Pieter BF OuwerkerV Purwono, Purwono Putri Andini Mandasari RADITE TISTAMA Ragapadmi Purnamaningsih RAGAPADMI PURNAMANINGSIH Ratna Yuniati Rini, Erin Puspita Roedhy Poerwanto Rossa Yunita Rossa Yunita Rossa Yunita Rosyad, Astryani S. Suharsono Saepudin, Adam Sandi, Yusri Iryas Sandra Arifin Aziz Saragih, Ery Leonardo Sari, Laela Sarsidi Sastrosumarjo SATRIYAS ILYAS Satya Nugroho Sinaga, Falencia Sinaga, Parlin H. Sintho Wahyuning Ardie Siti Marwiyah Slamet Loedin, Inez Hortense Sobir Sobir Soekisman Tjitrosemito Soeranto Human Sri Mulatsih SRI RAHAYU Sri Setyati Harjadi Sri Wilarso Budi Sudarmonowati, Enny Sudirman Yahya Sudirman Yahya Sugianta Sugianta Sugianta, Sugianta Sugiono Moeljopawiro SUGIONO MOELJOPAWIRO Suharsono . Suharsono Suharsono Suharsono Suharsono Suhartanto, Muhammad Rahmad Sumiati, dan Sungkono Sungkono Supijatno Surjono Hadi Sutjahjo Suwarno Suwarno Suwarno Suwarno Suwarto Suwarto Suwarto Syamsidah Rahmawati Syamsidah Rahmawati, Syamsidah T. Kawasaki T. M. H. Oelim Tanari, Yulinda Tintin Suhartini Titin Handayani Toshio Kawasaki Toyip Toyip TRI KOESOEMANINGTYAS Tri Lestari Trikoesoemaningtyas Utami, Nita Nur UTUT WIDYASTUTI UTUT WIDYASTUTI Utut Widyastuti Utut Widyastuti Suharsono Utut Widyastuti Suharsono Wage Ratna Rohaeni Wahju Q. Mugnisjah Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah Yadi Setiadi Yadi Setiadi YADI SETIADI Yonny Koesmaryono Yopie Moelyohadi Yuli Sulistyowati YULIN LESTARI Yuniati, Ratna Yunita, Rossa