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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Jurnal Daulat Hukum JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Jurnal Justisia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM Humani (Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani) Jurnal Ius Constituendum Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial WAJAH HUKUM AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Jurnal Yuridis Veteran Law Review Jurnal Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Borneo Law Review Journal Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ADIL : Jurnal Hukum JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia : Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia IBLAM Law Review Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Jurnal Hukum Sehasen International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics Jurnal Hukum Pelita Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Lead Journal of Economy and Administration DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Triwikrama: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Intellektika: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Journal Social Sciences and Humanioran Review ARIMA : Jurnal Sosial Dan Humaniora Referendum International Journal of Law and Society Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Konstitusi: Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi Konsensus: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi Jurnal Hukum Statuta Civilia: Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan International Journal of Society and Law Abdurrauf Science and Society Green Social: International Journal of Law and Civil Affairs KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Nusantara: Journal Law and Islamic Law
Atik Winanti
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Legal Protection for Buyers in Good Faith in Housing Business Land Disputes Sulistiyanto, Azareel; Winanti, Atik
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.2021

Abstract

Data from Kompas.com showed that throughout 2024, there were a total of 295 cases of land conflicts. The residents of Green Village Bekasi inadvertently became victims of a land dispute due to the unlawful actions of the developer. Therefore, appropriate legal regulations are necessary to protect good faith buyers. This study aims to examine the legal protection afforded to good faith buyers in the property business, as well as the legal protection obtained by the residents of Green Village Bekasi. The research method employed is normative legal research, utilizing statutory and case approaches. The research data were obtained from secondary sources, including primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study indicate that there are no specific laws or regulations explicitly protecting good faith buyers; however, the court, through Decision Number 553/Pdt.Bth/2020/PN Bks, granted legal protection to the third-party objectors by revoking and annulling the Execution Seizure. Furthermore, the residents of Green Village Bekasi deserve recognition as good faith buyers because their transactions fulfill the requirements under the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) and Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) No. 4 of 2016
Evidentiary Strength of Electronic Evidence in Civil Disputes within the Framework of Bayyinah: A Case Study of Decision No. 22/PDT.G/2021/PN DGL Valentdava Wahyudi, Aurell; Winanti, Atik
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 24 No 1 (2026): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum (Inpress)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v24i1.14748

Abstract

Background: The advancement of information technology in the digital era has introduced new dimensions to legal proceedings, particularly through the emergence of electronic evidence. This includes screenshots of digital conversations, electronically produced documents, and other forms of digital records. These new evidentiary types have begun to play a significant role in civil litigation, including inheritance disputes. In the Indonesian legal system, the increasing reliance on electronic documents presents both opportunities and challenges. Questions arise concerning the admissibility, authenticity, and legal force of such evidence, especially in sensitive cases like inheritance, where traditional documentation is often favored. This paper specifically addresses the complexity surrounding the evaluation and use of electronic evidence in Indonesian civil courts, emphasizing its growing importance in delivering justice in the modern legal landscape. Purpose: This study examines the judicial assessment of electronic evidence in inheritance disputes through a case study of Decision No. 22/PDT.G/2021/PN DGL at the Donggala District Court. The research aims to analyze how electronic communications, particularly WhatsApp chats, are evaluated as valid proof under Indonesian civil procedural law and their relevance to the Islamic legal concept of bayyinah. Methods: Using a normative juridical approach with statute and case analysis, the study reviews primary legal sources, including the Civil Code, the Herziene Indonesisch Reglement (HIR), and the Electronic Information and Transactions (EIT) Law, complemented by secondary literature Results: The findings reveal that the court recognized electronic evidence as valid proof when it met formal requirements (printing, stamping, and verification) and material requirements (relevance and uncontested authenticity). The Defendants’ electronic submissions were deemed legally sufficient to prove the transfer of property during the decedent’s lifetime, whereas the Plaintiff’s evidence was rejected for lack of probative value. Implication: The study highlights the need for clearer judicial guidelines, enhanced digital forensic literacy among judges, and legal reforms such as digital notarization and certified e-filing systems to strengthen evidentiary reliability in line with Sharia principles. Originality: The novelty of this research lies in its integration of electronic evidence within the framework of Islamic procedural law, interpreting digital communications as a modern manifestation of bayyinah.
Hubungan Kasta Dengan Status Sosial Masyarakat Adat Bali Putri Galuh Pitaloka; Thalia Salma Putri Kamilah; Nugroho Dewo Dharmawan; Akmal Zaki; Atik Winanti
Konsensus : Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Juni: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/konsensus.v1i3.198

Abstract

This article explores the caste system in Bali which has become an integral part of the social and cultural structure of Balinese society. The relationship between caste and social status reflects a deep and distinctive aspect of the structure of Balinese society. This article contains the history and how caste affects daily life and interaction patterns in Bali. In conclusion, the article also discusses the responsibilities of caste system holders in Bali involving a series of roles that are important in maintaining social and cultural balance in the Balinese indigenous community. They are responsible for maintaining and preserving the traditions and cultural values associated with each caste. In this article we can find out about the relationship and social system of caste in Bali.
Analisis Asas Vicarious Liability dalam Pertanggungjawaban Pengganti atas Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Pegawai Bank Ayu Dita, Sekar; Winanti, Atik
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v6i2.7037

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the fulfillment of the elements and legal considerations that must be made in implementing the concept of vicarious liability related to the extent to which an employer/employer can be held responsible for harmful actions committed by employees/employees. Vicarious liability is one of the concepts in civil law that regulates liability for substitutes carried out by other people. The concept of vicarious liability has been regulated in Article 1367 of the Civil Code. However, this article often creates misconceptions because there is no legal regulation that further regulates this concept. Therefore, there is a need for research that examines more deeply so that in the future this does not happen again. This study uses a normative juridical research method using two approaches, namely the statutory approach and the case approach. This study analyzes the criteria that must be met in the context of replacement accountability, which has not been explained in previous studies. The results of this study indicate that the law cannot absolutely categorize all employee actions as the responsibility of an employer. Therefore, to meet the criteria for applying Article 1367 of the Civil Code in a case, the injured party needs to prove that all of the criteria required in that article have been fully met.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguraikan mengenai pemenuhan unsur-unsur serta pertimbangan-pertimbangan hukum yang harus dilakukan dalam pengimplementasian konsep vicarious liability terkait dengan sejauh mana seorang majikan/pemberi kerja bisa bertanggung jawab atas perbuatan merugikan yang dilakukan oleh pegawai/penerima kerja. Vicarious liability merupakan salah satu konsep dalam hukum perdata yang mengatur terkait dengan pertanggungjawaban pengganti yang dilakukan oleh orang lain. Konsep vicarious liability telah diatur dalam Pasal 1367 KUHPerdata. Namun pasal tersebut seringkali menimbulkan miskonsepsi karena tidak ada aturan hukum yang mengatur lebih lanjut mengenai konsep tersebut. Oleh karenanya, perlu adanya penelitian yang mengkaji lebih dalam agar kedepannya hal tersebut tidak terjadi kembali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan dua pendekatan yakni pendekatan perundang-undangan (statue approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Penelitian ini menganalisis mengenai kriteria-kriteria yang harus dipenuhi dalam konteks pertanggungjawaban pengganti, dimana hal tersebut belum dijelaskan dalam penelitian-penelitian terdahulu. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa hukum tidak bisa secara mutlak mengkategorikan seluruh perbuatan pegawai menjadi tanggung jawab dari seorang majikan. Oleh karenanya, untuk memenuhi kriteria diterapkannya Pasal 1367 KUHPerdata dalam sebuah perkara, pihak yang dirugikan perlu membuktikan bahwa seluruh kriteria yang disyaratkan dalam pasal tersebut telah seluruhnya terpenuhi.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perjanjian Pinjam Nama Penggunaan Paylater Jika Terjadi Wanprestasi Cahyasabrina, Ghea Tyagita; Winanti, Atik
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v6i2.7282

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the legal consequences that can be borne by the giver of the name in the nominee agreement against defaulting paylater borrowers and the form of legal protection for the name giver in cases of default by paylater borrowers. The paylater payment method is a popular payment method in the community, but in its use abuse is often found, namely borrowing names, where borrowing names is done orally on the basis of trust which often results in default. This research uses normative legal research methods with the type of library research and uses statue approach and conceptual approach. The results of the study show that due to the insistence on norms, the legal consequences that arise are that the debtor or the party giving the name must be fully responsible if a default occurs by a third party, because the payment provider does not care who binds himself while the terms of the agreement are agreed, other than that the form Legal protection for lenders for the use of later payments is not specifically regulated in laws and regulations, while protection can be carried out, namely by holding amicable deliberations to ask for the fulfillment of obligations accompanied by compensation. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui akibat hukum yang dapat ditanggung oleh pemberi nama dalam perjanjian pinjam nama terhadap peminjam paylater yang wanprestasi dan bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi pemberi nama dalam kasus wanprestasi oleh peminjam paylater. Metode pembayaran paylater menjadi metode pembayaran yang popular dimasyarakat, tetapi dalam penggunaanya kerap kali ditemukan penyalahgunaan yakni terjadi pinjam nama penggunaan paylater, yang mana pinjam nama ini dilakukan secara lisan atas dasar kepercayaan yang tidak jarang menimbulkan wanprestasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan serta menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa akibat hukum yang ditimbulkan adalah debitur atau pihak pemberi nama harus bertanggung jawab penuh jika terjadi wanprestasi oleh pihak ketiga, karena pihak penyedia paylater tidak peduli dengan siapa mengikatkan diri selagi syarat dalam perjanjian terpenuhi, selain itu bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi pemberi pinjam nama penggunaan paylater ini tidak secara khusus diatur dalam perundang-undangan, adapun perlindungan yang dapat dilakukan yakni dengan cara melakukan musyawarah secara kekeluargaan untuk meminta pemenuhan kewajiban disertai dengan ganti rugi.
Pelaksanaan Parate Eksekusi Objek Hak Tanggungan Tanpa Fiat Pengadilan Untuk Menyelesaikan Kredit Bermasalah Sonjaya, Vania Nabilah Bani; Winanti, Atik
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v6i3.7901

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how far the process of parate execution of mortgage rights without court order is regulated in Indonesia to solve non-performing loans and the legal considerations of the invalidity parate execution over the objection filed by the debtor granting the mortgage rights. Parate execution is the power granted by Article 6 and Article 14 paragraph (3) of the Mortgage Rights Law to the first holder of a mortgage rights to execute the mortgage rights on its own power based on the executorial power of the mortgage rights certificate without approval from the debtor granting the mortgage rights and court order. However, the practice of the article has not fully guaranteed legal certainty due to the inconsistency of the Mortgage Rights Law and the incompatibility of legal interpretation so it is important that this research is carried out to avoid repeated misunderstandings. This research is normative juridical that uses a statute and case approach with library research. The results show that the inconsistency of parate execution of mortgage rights still followed the procedure for execution of the grosse mortgage deed regulated in Article 1178 paragraph (2) of the Civil Code and Article 224 HIR/258 RBg, that need approval from the debtor granting the mortgage rights and court order. The application principles of lex posterior derogat legi priori and lex specialis derogat legi generalis, followed by the grammatical interpretation to positive law, affects the progressive aspect of the ease of execution. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji sejauh mana proses parate eksekusi objek hak tanggungan tanpa fiat pengadilan untuk menyelesaikan kredit bermasalah di Indonesia diatur dan pertimbangan-pertimbangan hukum ketidakabsahan parate eksekusi atas perlawanan yang diajukan debitur pemberi hak tanggungan. Parate eksekusi merupakan kewenangan yang diberikan Pasal 6 jo Pasal 14 ayat (3) UUHT kepada pemegang hak tanggungan pertama mengeksekusi objek hak tanggungan atas kekuasaan sendiri berdasarkan kekuatan eksekutorial sertifikat hak tanggungan tanpa perlu persetujuan debitur pemberi hak tanggungan maupun fiat pengadilan. Namun praktiknya pasal tersebut belum sepenuhnya menjamin kepastian hukum sebab ketidakkonsistenan dari UUHT itu sendiri dan ketidakcermatan penafsiran hukum sehingga penting penelitian ini dilakukan demi menghindari kesalahpahaman yang berulang. Penelitian ini penelitian yuridis normatif yang menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan kasus melalui penelusuran kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inkonsistensi pelaksanaan parate eksekusi objek hak tanggungan yang masih mengikuti tata cara eksekusi grosse akta hipotik yang diatur Pasal 1178 ayat (2) KUHPerdata serta Pasal 224 HIR dan/atau Pasal 258 RBg, yang memandang perlunya persetujuan terlebih dahulu dari debitur dan keterlibatan pengadilan untuk mengeksekusi. Penerapan asas lex posterior derogat legi priori dan lex specialis derogate legi generalis, diikuti penafsiran gramatikal terhadap aturan-aturan hukum yang berlaku sebagai hukum positif mempengaruhi aspek progresivitas akan kemudahan eksekusi. 
Perbandingan konsep Hukum Kepailitan Amerika (Chapter 11) dan Hukum Kepailitan Indonesia Fatahillah, Faishal; Winanti, Atik
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v6i3.7906

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the differences in the implementation of a legal system between the Bankruptcy Law system in America and in Indonesia, specifically regarding PKPU in Indonesia based on Law no. 37 of 2004 and Company Reorganization based on Chapter 11 US Bankruptcy Code in America. This research needs to be carried out because there are several opinions that the bankruptcy law in Indonesia does not provide sufficient protection to debtors who have good intentions, because currently there is a tendency to interpret bankruptcy as the same as liquidation. The method used in this research is juridical-normative with a conceptual approach and a comparative approach. The research is more focused on comparing the effectiveness and application of the United States bankruptcy law system and the Indonesian bankruptcy law system, which has not been explained comprehensively in previous research. The results of this research show that there are differences between PKPU as a concept in Bankruptcy Law in Indonesia, and the concept of Company Reorganization in Bankruptcy Law in America. From the research results, it is explained that company reorganization is also part of debt restructuring in the PKPU concept, where by reorganizing, companies can analyze the causes of their financial difficulties so they can immediately find the best solution. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis terakit perbedaan pelaksanaan suatu sistem hukum antara sistem Hukum Kepailitan di Amerika dengan di Indonesia tepatnya mengenai PKPU di Indonesia berdasarkan UndangUndang No. 37 Tahun 2004 dan Reorganisasi Perusahaan berdasarkan Chapter 11 US Bankruptcy Code di Amerika. Penelitian ini perlu dilakukan karena terdapat beberapa pendapat bahwa Undang-Undang kepailitan di Indonesia belum memberikan perlindungan yang cukup kepada debitur yang beriktikad baik, karena yang berkembang sampai sekarang ini terdapat kecenderungan mengartikan pailit sama dengan likuidasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berbentuk yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan perbandingan. Penelitian lebih difokuskan pada perbandingan efektivitas dan penerapan sistem hukum kepailitan Amerika Serikat dan sistem hukum kepailitan Indonesia yang mana hal ini belum dijelaskan secara komprehensif dalam penelitian terdahulu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan antara PKPU sebagai sebuah konsep dalam Hukum Kepailitan di Indonesia, dengan konsep reorganisasi perusahaan dalam Hukum Kepailitan di Amerika. Dari hasil penelitian dijelaskan bahwa reorganisasi perusahaan juga menjadi bagian dari restrukturisasi utang dalam konsep PKPU yang mana dengan reorganisasi, perusahaan dapat menganalisis penyebab kesulitan keuangannya sehingga bisa dengan segera menemukan solusi terbaik.    
Urgensi Dan Kendala Dalam Penerbitan Dokumen Sertifikat Tanah Elektronik Pasca Peraturan Menteri ATR/BPN Nomor 3 Tahun 2023 Putra, Reza Andriansyah; Winanti, Atik
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v7i2.9178

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to study the urgency and obstacles to the issuance of electronic land certificates in the post-land registration activities of the Ministry of Land Registration Regulations ATR/BPN No. 3 Year 2023 as well as the readiness of the government in the face of the regulation of electronic certificates. The research method used in this journal article uses the normative method, which is supported by empirical data. The approach used in the research as data support is the statute approach to examine the statutory aspects and the case approach to approach the reality of the situation. The results show that the application of electronic certificates as a form of ownership of land rights provides benefits, such as administrative efficiency, data accessibility, and protection from the risk of physical loss. There are obstacles after the issuance of electronic certificates in the community related to data security and integrity, as well as the readiness of Indonesian regulations regarding the policy of issuing electronic land certificates. The relevant parties are expected to improve regulations on their implementation to increase legal certainty and build public trust. It is necessary to harmonize government regulations with ministerial regulations so that there is no assumption that ministerial rules prevail over laws with higher regulatory status. The implementation of electronic certificates in Indonesia is a must for a more modern future to provide legal certainty to landowners, and to prevent land disputes and data abuse. Electronic certificates need to be implemented as they can make the land registration process more practical and cost-effective.Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengkaji urgensi penerbitan sertifikat tanah elektronik dalam kegiatan pendaftaran tanah yang sebelumnya menggunakan sertifikat konvensional menjadi bentuk elektronik dan kendala dalam penerbitan sertifikat elektronik pasca Peraturan Menteri ATR/BPN Nomor 3 Tahun 2023 serta kesiapan pemerintah dalam menghadapi regulasi sertifikat elektronik. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel jurnal ini menggunakan metode normatif, yang didukung oleh data empiris. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian sebagai pendukung data yaitu dengan peraturan perundang-undangan (statute approach) untuk menelaah aspek perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus (cases approach) untuk mendekati realitas keadaan yang terjadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan sertifikat elektronik sebagai bentuk kepemilikan hak atas tanah memberikan keuntungan, seperti efisiensi administrasi, aksesbilitas data, dan perlindungan dari resiko kerugian fisik. Terdapat kendala pasca diterbitkannya sertifikat elektronik di masyarakat terkait keamanan dan integritas data, serta kesiapan regulasi Indonesia mengenai kebijakan penerbitan sertifikat tanah elektronik. Pihak yang bersangkutan diharapkan dapat memperbaiki regulasi pada pelaksanaannya untuk meningkatkan kepastian hukum dan membangun kepercayaan masyarakat. Dalam pelaksanaannya perlu keselarasan antara Peraturan Pemerintah dan Peraturan Menteri agar tidak muncul asumsi bahwa Peraturan Menteri melangkahi Undang-undang yang kedudukan regulasinya lebih tinggi. Dengan demikian penerapan sertifikat elektronik di Negara Indonesia ialah sebuah keharusan guna menuju masa mendatang yang lebih modern untuk memberikan kepastian hukum kepada pemilik tanah, untuk mencegah sengketa tanah dan penyalahgunaan data. Sertifikat elekronik perlu diterapkan karena dapat mempermudah proses pendaftaran tanah lebih praktis dan hemat biaya.
KEWENANGAN PENYADAPAN OLEH KEJAKSAAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF POLITIK HUKUM INDONESIA DAN PERBANDINGAN DENGAN NEGARA ASEAN Putri Naue, Atiek Pratiwi; Winanti, Atik; Yarly, Erfina; Nurchalik, Ivan
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 12 No. 5 (2025): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penyadapan merupakan instrumen penting dalam pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi yang dikategorikan sebagai extraordinary crime. Namun, kewenangan Kejaksaan dalam melakukan penyadapan masih memicu perdebatan, baik dari aspek legalitas maupun politik hukum. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kedudukan dan legalitas penyadapan oleh Kejaksaan dalam perspektif politik hukum Indonesia, serta membandingkannya dengan praktik serupa di negara ASEAN. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan komparatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi, serta kajian literatur akademik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun penyadapan terbukti efektif sebagai alat bukti dalam kasus korupsi, Indonesia menghadapi problem fragmentasi regulasi, ketiadaan undang-undang khusus, dan lemahnya mekanisme pengawasan. Perbandingan dengan Singapura, Malaysia, dan Thailand memperlihatkan bahwa keberhasilan politik hukum terletak pada konsistensi regulasi, pengawasan ketat, dan pembatasan kewenangan lembaga penegak hukum. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pembentukan undang-undang khusus penyadapan yang mengintegrasikan kepastian hukum, efektivitas penegakan hukum, dan perlindungan hak asasi manusia. Wiretapping is an essential instrument in combating corruption, which is categorized as an extraordinary crime. However, the Prosecutor’s Office’s authority to conduct wiretapping remains controversial from the perspectives of legality and legal politics. This article aims to examine the position and legality of prosecutorial wiretapping within the framework of Indonesia’s legal politics and compare it with similar practices in ASEAN countries. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. Data were obtained from literature studies on legislation, Constitutional Court decisions, and academic works. The findings show that although wiretapping is effective as evidence in corruption cases, Indonesia faces fragmented regulations, the absence of specific legislation, and weak oversight mechanisms. Comparisons with Singapore, Malaysia, and Thailand reveal that the success of legal politics lies in regulatory consistency, strict oversight, and limitations on law enforcement agencies’ authority. Therefore, a specific wiretapping law is needed to integrate legal certainty, effective law enforcement, and human rights protection.
The Principle of Justice In The Revocation of Child Adoption Determination By Adoptive Parents (Study of Supreme Court Decision No. 31/Pdt.G/2022/PN Njk) Fitria, Anugrah; Winanti, Atik
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i1.2430

Abstract

This research examines the revocation of a child's adoption order by highlighting aspects of justice, both for the child and the adoptive parents. The focus of the discussion is directed at the Nganjuk State Court Decision No. 31/Pdt.G/2022/PN.NJK, in which the judge granted the revocation of adoption on the basis of the best interests of the child. However, the decision raises issues because it does not pay attention to the rights and contributions of adoptive parents who have provided care for many years. The type of research used is Normative Juridical with a case approach, legislation, and comparison. Data sources come from primary legal materials in the form of laws and decisions, and are strengthened by literature as secondary legal materials. Analysis is carried out qualitatively through the study of doctrine and legal norms. The results of this study indicate that the judge's consideration is more in favor of child protection, but creates an imbalance for adoptive parents. Therefore, clearer legal arrangements are needed regarding the mechanism for revocation of adoption, so as to provide legal certainty as well as a sense of justice for all parties.
Co-Authors Abdul Haris Nafis Adam Ramadhan Adhelia Puspa Rini Adnan Hasanudin Afifullah, Muhamad Agustanti, Rosalia Dika Akhmad Kautsar Fattah Akmal Zaki Albert Sintong Limbong Allika Fadia Tasya Amelia Akef Abdat Amelia Khairunisa Andriyan Rahardi Andriyanto Adhi Nugroho Angel Evelin Anindya, Salma Elsa Ariel Lois Ariscky, Taufan Andre Aurellia, Clara Sabrina Aurora Jilena Meliala Aurora Jillena Meliala Ayu Dita, Sekar Ayyasy, Rofi Azizah Arfah Azzahra, Balqis Tsabitah Bayu Aji Adhyarsa Bintang, Airiique Cahyaningsih, Rohmah Dwi Cahyasabrina, Ghea Tyagita Cassis Merinthia Ariapramuda Christin Natalia Tambunan Cindy Nabila Saraswati Davilla Prawidya Azaria Daya Nur Pratama Delyananda, Zahrah Rani'ah Dewani, Citranti Hanifah Diati, Ranisa Diksy, Khoirunnisa Putri Dimas Yanuarsyah Dino Riska Afdhali Diva Salsabila Ferdiansyah Dwi Desi Yayi Tarina FANDY GULTOM Farhan, Fien Naufal Zaim Fatahillah, Faishal Fauzan, Anis Febrian Halomoan Febrian Halomoan Fira Nurul Jannati Fitria, Anugrah Ghufriani, Deliana Rinasari Halikha, Nazwa Halim, Wahidul Hammamtio Handar Subhandi Bakhtiar Handoyo Prasetyo Hasbi, Saupi Hendra Parulian Indra Hendrawan Irwan Triadi Ishma Safira Iswanti Rachmanisa Iwan Erar Joesoef Jillena Meliala, Aurora Jodi Pratama Juaningsih, Imas Novita Kayus Kayowuan Lewoleba Kornelius Ayub Romario Simanulang Kosmanto, Yashinta Kusuma, Aditama Candra L, Leon Ligina Tesalonika Made Wipra Pratistita Marina Ery Setyawati Marina Ery Setyawati Marino, Emir Fabrian Maulida Fitriani Maya Anas Taqiyyah Mayrina Dwiyanti Miranda Nissa Hilal Liani Muhamad Sidik Muhammad Abduh Muhammad Fahrudin Muhammad Yanri Chairyatna Muthia Sakti Nada Prima Dirkareshza Naibaho, Aldhy Wicaksana Nefrisa Adlina Maaruf Nugroho Dewo Dharmawan Nur Rizkiah Hasanah Nurannisa, Gisca Nurchalik, Ivan Nurul Jannati, Fira Oktaviani, Devina Vanesa Permatasari, Audry Pradipta Prihantono Putra, Reza Andriansyah Putri Galuh Pitaloka Putri Naue, Atiek Pratiwi Putri, Azzahra Aulia Kresna Putri, Fallen Annisa Aji Putri, Nasywa Awalia Rachma, Nadia Fatikha Rahman, Rezi Alfarizi Raka Haikal Anfasya Rakhbir Singh Ramadhan, Niko Rafael Ramdhani, Nadia Marsya Rasyad, Pasha Athallah Rasyid, Muhammad Ridwan Ridha Wahyuni Ridha Wahyuni Riduan, Amelia Marchela Putri Rildo Anuar Sihite Risma Apriyanti Rizki Bima Anggara Roberto, Rafhael Rohmah Dwi Cahyanigsih Ruli Agustin Ruli Agustin, Ruli Satino Satrio Wicaksono Adi Satya M, Bhatara Eri Shintauli, Margaretha Silitonga, Veronika Lasma Simatupang, Efika Weny Meida Siti Syafa Az Zanubiya Sofyan Sauri Sonjaya, Vania Nabilah Bani Sri Bakti Yunari, Sri Bakti Suherman Suherman Sulistiyanto, Azareel Tampubolon, Imagrace Triamorita Tanjung, Salsas Bila Juniyanti Tasya Darosyifa Taupiq qurrahman Tesalonika, Ligina Thalia Salma Putri Kamilah Tomi Khoyron Nasir Trasaenda, Resfa Klarita Valentdava Wahyudi, Aurell Vedita Akbar Veronika, Tesya Wadrianto, Glori Kyrious Wahidul Halim Wati, Diani Sadia Wijihastuti, Sri Yarly, Erfina Yuliana Yuli W Yuliana Yuli Wahyuningsih