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Concerns of Ethical and Privacy in the Rapid Advancement of Artificial Intelligence: Directions, Challenges, and Solutions Furizal, Furizal; Ramelan, Agus; Adriyanto, Feri; Maghfiroh, Hari; Ma'arif, Alfian; Kariyamin, Kariyamin; Masitha, Alya; Fawait, Aldi Bastiatul
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jrc.v5i6.24090

Abstract

AI is a transformative technology that emulates human cognitive abilities and processes large volumes of data to offer efficient solutions across various sectors of life. Although AI significantly enhances efficiency in many areas, it also presents substantial challenges, particularly regarding ethics and user privacy. These challenges are exacerbated by the inadequacy of global regulations, which may lead to potential abuse and privacy violations. This study provides an in-depth review of current AI applications, identifies future needs, and addresses emerging ethical and privacy issues. The research explores the important roles of AI technologies, including multimodal AI, natural language processing, generative AI, and deepfakes. While these technologies have the potential to revolutionize industries such as content creation and digital interactions, they also face significant privacy and ethical challenges, including the risks of deepfake abuse and the need for improved data protection through platforms like PrivAI. The study emphasizes the necessity for stricter regulations and global efforts to ensure ethical AI use and effective privacy protection. By conducting a comprehensive literature review, this research aims to provide a clear perspective on the future direction of AI and propose strategies to overcome barriers in ethical and privacy practices.
A Comparative Study of PID, FOPID, ISF, SMC, and FLC Controllers for DC Motor Speed Control with Particle Swarm Optimization Setiawan, Muhammad Haryo; Ma'arif, Alfian; Saifuddin, Much. Fuad; Salah, Wael A.
International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing Electronics and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/ijrcs.v5i1.1764

Abstract

Direct Current (DC) motors are extensively used in various applications due to their versatile and precise control capabilities. However, they face operational challenges such as speed instability and sensitivity to load variations and external disturbances. This study compares the performance of several advanced control methods—Proportional Integral Derivative (PID), Fractional Order PID (FOPID), Integral State Feedback (ISF), Sliding Mode Control (SMC), and Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) for DC motor control. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is employed to optimize the tuning parameters of PID, FOPID, ISF, and SMC controllers, while FLC is implemented without optimization. The simulation results indicate that the PSO-FOPID controller exhibits the best overall performance, characterized by the fastest rise and settling times and the lowest ITSE, despite a minor overshoot. The PSO-PID controller also performs well, with fast response times, although it is less efficient in terms of settling time and ITSE compared to PSO-FOPID. The OBL/HGSO-PID controller, while stable and overshoot-free, has a slower response. The PSO-ISF controller shows the highest stability with the lowest SSE values, making it suitable for applications requiring high stability. The PSO-SMC controller demonstrates good stability but is slightly slower than PSO-ISF. The FLC controller, however, performs the worst, with significant overshoot and long recovery times, making it unsuitable for fast and precise control applications.  The robustness analysis under varying motor parameters further confirms the superiority of the PSO-FOPID controller, which outperforms OBL/HGSO and OBL-MRFO-SA optimizations across both PID and FOPID controllers, making it the most effective solution for applications requiring high precision and rapid response.
Understanding Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs): A Review Purwono, Purwono; Wulandari, Annastasya Nabila Elsa; Ma'arif, Alfian; Salah, Wael A.
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 3, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v3i1.170

Abstract

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) is an important breakthrough in artificial intelligence that uses two neural networks, a generator and a discriminator, that work in an adversarial framework. The generator generates synthetic data, while the discriminator evaluates the authenticity of the data. This dynamic interaction forms a minimax game that produces high-quality synthetic data. Since its introduction in 2014 by Ian Goodfellow, GAN has evolved through various innovative architectures, including Vanilla GAN, Conditional GAN (cGAN), Deep Convolutional GAN (DCGAN), CycleGAN, StyleGAN, Wasserstein GAN (WGAN), and BigGAN. Each of these architectures presents a novel approach to address technical challenges such as training stability, data diversification, and result quality. GANs have been widely applied in various sectors. In healthcare, GANs are used to generate synthetic medical images that support diagnostic development without violating patient privacy. In the media and entertainment industry, GANs facilitate the enhancement of image and video resolution, as well as the creation of realistic content. However, the development of GANs faces challenges such as mode collapse, training instability, and inadequate quality evaluation. In addition to technical challenges, GANs raise ethical issues, such as the misuse of the technology for deepfake creation. Legal regulations, detection tools, and public education are important mitigation measures. Future trends suggest that GANs will be increasingly used in text-to-image synthesis, realistic video generation, and integration with multimodal systems to support cross-disciplinary innovation.
Design of a Small Wind Turbine Emulator for Testing Power Converters Using dSPACE 1104 Boutabba, T.; Benlaloui, Idriss; Mechnane, F.; Elzein, I. M.; Ma'arif, Alfian; Hassan, Ammar M.; Mahmoud, Mohamed Metwally
International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing Electronics and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/ijrcs.v5i2.1685

Abstract

Interest in wind turbine emulators (WTE) has increased due to the growing need for wind power generation as a low-maintenance, more effective substitute for conventional models. This paper presents the design of a small WTE utilizing a dSPACE 1104 system. The setup includes a DC motor, driven by a buck converter, coupled to a permanent magnet synchronous generator, all managed through a hardware-in-the-loop configuration using the dSPACE 1104 board. The DC motor simulates the rotational motion generated by wind energy, accurately replicating the characteristics of an actual WT. This control system enables the simulation of various wind speeds and torque values in MATLAB/Simulink software, providing a valuable tool for analyzing and developing power converters. The results obtained confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed emulator, as the experimental outcomes closely matched the theoretical calculations.
Solution Stirring Design Using Magnetic Stirrer on DC Motor with PLC-Based PID Method Natawangsa, Hari; Furizal, Furizal; Ma'arif, Alfian; A. Salah, Wael
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jiteki.v11i1.26534

Abstract

Along with the development of the times, the industrial and manufacturing world also develops. One of the activities that is widely carried out in the industrial and manufacturing world is stirring production raw materials, either in the form of solutions or liquids. The purpose of the stirring process is to get a perfectly mixed (homogeneous) stirring. For this reason, a device is needed that can stir the solution as desired. One type of tool that can be used is a magnetic stirrer placed on a DC motor. However, when the DC motor is given a load, the DC motor tends to become unstable so a controller is needed. To solve this problem used PID controller. PID controllers use control constants in the form of PB, Tick, and Tdk. To obtain the controlling constant, a process of trial and error is carried out. The most stable results obtained from the testing process were PB = 600%, Tik = 1.2 s, and Tdk = 0.2 s. With system response in the form of rise time 0.7778 s, peak time = 5s. settling time 5.4286 s, overshoot = 2.8571 RPM and steady state error = 0%. The setpoint used is 700 RPM with a sampling time of 60 ms. The developed system successfully achieves stable and well-controlled stirring. The results of this research contribute to the improvement of solution stirring processes in the industrial and manufacturing domains. The developed system can be effectively utilized for stirring solutions, enhancing the efficiency and quality of production processes.
DC Motor Speed Control with Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) Control on the Prototype of a Mini-Submarine Qolil Ariyansyah; Ma'arif, Alfian
Journal of Fuzzy Systems and Control Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 1, No. 1, 2023
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/jfsc.v1i1.26

Abstract

DC (Direct Current) motors are widely used as controllers in the industrial and robotics fields. In the rotation of the DC motor, there is still an unstable rotational speed so that a controller is needed to be able to stabilize the speed at the rotation of the DC motor. The control used in this study used the PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) control method. The PID control system works by processing calculations based on control variables Kp, Ki, and Kd to achieve conditions according to the expected setpoints. To achieve the expected conditions, the trial and error method is used. PID control in this study was implemented on a DC motor with a brushed type using an Arduino Mega microcontroller. The speed of the DC motor is read by the encoder sensor and entered in the PID equation. The output of the PID value will produce data in the form of PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) which will be the input of the L298N driver via Arduino Mega. The DC motor will produce a rotational speed in the form of RPM (Revolution Per Minute) data up to the specified set point. The implementation of PID was produced by giving parameter values to Kp, Ki, and Kd. The best PID parameter usage in this study was in the form of Kp = 0.6; Ki=0.3; and Kd=0.01. The application of the PID parameter obtains a stable system response curve at a predetermined set point. The resulting Kp, Ki, and Kd parameter data is used as graph data in MATLAB software.
PID Control of Magnetic Levitation (Maglev) System Muhammad Arif Seto; Alfian Ma'arif
Journal of Fuzzy Systems and Control Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 1, No. 1, 2023
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/jfsc.v1i1.28

Abstract

Magnetic levitation is a process of drifting or shifting an object with a certain reference, by creating a repulsive force from the gravity of an object caused by an electromagnetic field without noise. In modern times like today, with the density of community activities, especially those living in urban areas, it is necessary to be able to carry out activities efficiently as well as quickly.  Therefore, the reason for many people to be able to find an innovative solution to make it easier for humans to carry out their activities. One of the innovations that can be a solution to the limited space and time is in the development of magnetic levitation technology. The system that will be used in controlling this maglev is to use a PID controller. Using this PID control will be tested with several , , and  values with a setpoint of 950. At the initial tunning with the values  =2,  =0.01, and  =2. Then in the second test using the values  =3,  =0.1, and  =0.3. Software testing is also carried out using matlab. The exact PID value for controlling an elevated object can be found by changing the value of the , , and  values that can be searched through a matlab software in the PID tunner feature, which can then be seen the PID tunning results by analyzing the graph that will be displayed by the PID tunner.
Implementing PID-Kalman Algorithm to Reduce Noise in DC Motor Rotational Speed Control Kurniasari, Indah Dwi; Ma'arif, Alfian
International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing Electronics and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/ijrcs.v4i2.1309

Abstract

This research attempts to combine Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) control and Kalman filter as a noise filter for encoder sensor readings and reference tracking accelerator of JGA25-370 DC motor. Through experiments, the applied PID controller demonstrated its ability to maintain the stability of DC motor rotation under different load conditions. The control signal generated by the motor driver had different voltage outputs: 7.8V for PWM 125, 8.4V for PWM 150, 8.8V for PWM 175, 9.1V for PWM 200, 9.4V for PWM 225, and 9.6V for PWM 250, with an encoder constant multiplier of 1.71. In particular, the Kalman filter, whose parameter values of R = 0.1 and Q = 0.01, effectively reduced the noise of the JGA25-370 DC motor encoder sensor readings. When operating independently, the PID controller successfully optimized the motor control using Kp = 1, Ki = 0.5, and Kd = 0.01. However, superior results were achieved by integrating the Kalman filter (R = 0.1, Q = 0.01) with the PID controller (Kp = 1, Ki = 0.4, Kd = 0.1), with successful reference tracking within a rise time value of 1.037 seconds, a completion time of 2.093 seconds, and a surpassing of 1.073%. These findings formed an efficient methodology for reducing encoder sensor reading results and speeding up the DC motor in achieving reference values using a combined PID-Kalman approach.
Enhancement of Transient Stability and Power Quality in Grid-Connected PV Systems Using SMES Heroual, Samira; Belabbas, Belkacem; Elzein, I. M.; Diab, Yasser; Ma'arif, Alfian; Mahmoud, Mohamed Metwally; Allaoui, Tayeb; Benabdallah, Naima
International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing Electronics and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/ijrcs.v5i2.1760

Abstract

One of the main issues with grid-connected distributed energy systems, including photovoltaic (PV) systems, is the DC bus voltage's instability during load fluctuations and power line short circuits. This paper attempts to address this problem and proposes to use superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) to stabilize the voltage of the DC link and improve the power quality and transient stability of the power system. The investigated configuration components are PV cells, boost converter, chopper, SMES, three level inverter (NPC), filter, grid, and load. MATLAB / Sim Power System is used to test the performance of a SMES in order to ensure the balance of the DC bus voltage of a PV system connected to the grid. Several scenarios were considered to show the performance and benefits of combining a SMES with the PV system. The outcomes of the examined scenarios (fault and load change) demonstrate the precision of the employed control systems, maintaining the DC voltage at acceptable levels (?500 V), enhances the structure stability, and improving power quality (GPV THD = 4.34). Finally, it can be concluded that the proposed configuration will help in achieving high penetration scenarios of PV systems.
Transformer Models in Deep Learning: Foundations, Advances, Challenges and Future Directions Mangkunegara, Iis Setiawan; Purwono, Purwono; Ma’arif, Alfian; Basil, Noorulden; Marhoon, Hamzah M.; Sharkawy, Abdel-Nasser
Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/biste.v7i2.13053

Abstract

Transformer models have significantly advanced deep learning by introducing parallel processing and enabling the modeling of long-range dependencies. Despite their performance gains, their high computational and memory demands hinder deployment in resource-constrained environments such as edge devices or real-time systems. This review aims to analyze and compare Transformer architectures by categorizing them into encoder-only, decoder-only, and encoder-decoder variants and examining their applications in natural language processing (NLP), computer vision (CV), and multimodal tasks. Representative models BERT, GPT, T5, ViT, and MobileViT are selected based on architectural diversity and relevance across domains. Core components including self-attention mechanisms, positional encoding schemes, and feed-forward networks are dissected using a systematic review methodology, supported by a visual framework to improve clarity and reproducibility. Performance comparisons are discussed using standard evaluation metrics such as accuracy, F1-score, and Intersection over Union (IoU), with particular attention to trade-offs between computational cost and model effectiveness. Lightweight models like DistilBERT and MobileViT are analyzed for their deployment feasibility. Major challenges including quadratic attention complexity, hardware constraints, and limited generalization are explored alongside solutions such as sparse attention mechanisms, model distillation, and hardware accelerators. Additionally, ethical aspects including fairness, interpretability, and sustainability are critically reviewed in relation to Transformer adoption across sensitive domains. This study offers a domain-spanning overview and proposes practical directions for future research aimed at building scalable, efficient, and ethically aligned. Transformer-based systems suited for mobile, embedded, and healthcare applications.
Co-Authors . Iswanto A. Mossa, Mahmoud A. Salah, Wael Abboud, Sarah Abdel-Nasser Sharkawy Abdel-Nasser Sharkawy Abdullah Çakan Abdullah Çakan Abdullah Çakan Abdulmaged, Riyam Bassim Abougarair, Ahmed Abougarair, Ahmed J Abougarair, Ahmed J. Abougarair, Ahmed Jaber Abu, N. S. Abu, Nur Syuhadah Aburakhis, Mohamed Adhianty Nurjanah Adli, M. H. Adriyanto, Feri Agus Aktawan, Agus Ahmad Nurimam Akbar, Afindra Hafiedz Al Ibrahmi, Elmehdi Al Madani Kurniawan, Aqsha Al-Quraan, Ayman Al-Sabur, Raheem Al-Tahir, Sarah O. Alanssari, Ali Ihsan Alayi, Reza Aldi Bastiatul Fawait Fawait Alfan Habibillah Alfan Habibillah Alfian, Eriko Alfian, Rio Ikhsan Ali Asghar Poorat Aljanabi, Haider Dheyaa Kamil Aljarhizi, Yahya ALYA MASITHA Alyazidi, Nezar M. Amelia, Shinta Ammi, Yamina Andino Maseleno Angelo Marcelo Tusset Anhar Anhar Aninditya Anggari Nuryono Anish Pandey Anna Nur Nazilah Chamim Ansarifard, Mehdi Anton Yudhana Antonius Rajagukguk Anuchart Srisiriwat Anwar, Miftahul Anwer, Noha Apik Rusdiarna Indra Praja Ardana, Regina Olivia Fitri Ariadita, Silfia Cindy Ariska Fitriyana Ningrum Arya Adiningrat Ashadi Setiawan Asih, Hayati Mukti Asno Azzawagama Firdaus Baballe, Muhammad Ahmad Bagas Putra Anggara Bakouri, Mohsen Bakti Setiawan Bangun Aji Saputra Barbara Gunawan Basil, Noorulden Bdirina, El Khansa Belabbas, Belkacem Benabdallah, Naima Benlaloui, Idriss Berlian Shanaza Andiany Bessous, Noureddine Bilah Kebenaran Binnerianto, Binnerianto Boulal, Abdellah Bousseksou, Radouane Boutabba, T. Bukhari, W. M. Cakan, Abdullah Carlos Antonio Márquez-Vera Carlos Sánchez-López Carlos Sánchez-López Cengiz Deniz Chico Hermanu Chivon, Choeung Chojaa, Hamid Chotikunnan, Phichitphon Chotikunnan, Rawiphon Dahmani, Abdennasser Dhias Cahya Hakika Dhiya Uddin Rijalusalam Dhiya Uddin Rijalusalam Dhiya Uddin Rijalusalam Dhiya Uddin Rijalusalam Diab, Yasser Dianda Rifaldi Dimas Chaerul Ekty Saputra Dimas Dwika Saputra Dimas Herjuno Dodi Saputra Dodi Saputra Dwi Ana Ratna Wati Dyah Mutiarin Edwin A. Umoh Eka Suci Rahayu Eka Suci Rahayu Eka Widya Suseno Ekinci, Serdar Elbadaoui, Sara Elzein, I. M. Eskandar Jamali Faalah, Fadjar Nur Fadhil Mohammed, Abdullah Fadlur Rahman T. Hasan Fahassa, Chaymae Fahmi Syuhada Faikul Umam Farnaz Jahanbin Fathurrahman, Haris Imam Karim Fathurrahman, Haris Imam Karim Fatma Nuraisyah, Fatma Febryansah, M. Iqbal Ferydon Gharadaghi Feter, Muslih Rayullan Fitri Arofiati Frisky, Aufaclav Zatu Kusuma Furizal Furizal Furizal Furizal, Furizal Gatot Supangkat Gatot Supangkat Gonibala, Fajriansya Guntur Nugroho Habachi, Rachid Hadoune, Aziz Hamdi Echeikh Hamzah M Marhoon Hamzah M. Marhoon Hanini, Salah Hanna, Ahmad Zyusrotul Haq, Qazi Mazhar ul Hari Maghfiroh Hari Maghfiroh Haryo Setiawan Hasibuan, Ahmad Firdaus Hassan, Ammar M. Hassan, Reem Falah Hassanine, Abdalrahman M. Hedroug, Mohamed Elamine Hendriyanto, Raeyvaldo Dwi Heroual, Samira Hossein Monfared Houari Khouidmi Ikhsan Alfian, Rio Ikram, Kouidri Ilham Mufandi Imam Riadi Iman Permana Iman Sahrobi Tambunan Imura, Pariwat Ipin Prasojo Irfan Ahmad Irfan Ahmad Irianto Irianto Israa Al_barazanchi ISTIARNO, RYAN Iswanto Iswanto Iswanto Iswanto Iswanto Iswanto Iswanto Iswanto Iswanto Suwarno Iswanto Suwarno Iswanto Suwarno Iswanto Suwarno Izci, Davut Javana, Kanyanat Jazaul Ikhsan Jihad Rahmawan Joko Pitoyo Joko Slamet Saputro Jonattan Niño Parada Juwitaningtyas, Titisari Kamel Guesmi, Kamel Kariyamin, Kariyamin Keawkao, Supachai Kemal Thoriq Al-Azis Kherrour, Sofiane Khoirudin Wisnu Mahendra Khotakham, Wanida Kurniasari, Indah Dwi Kusuma, Isnainul Laidi, Maamar Laveet Kumar Li-Yi Chin Listyantoro, Fiki Lora Khaula Amifia Loulijat, Azeddine Magdi S. Mahmoud Magdi Sadek Mahmoud Magdi Sadek Mahmoud Maghfiroh, Hari Maharani, Siti Mutia Mahmoud A. Mossa Mahmoud Zadehbagheri Mahmoud Zadehbagheri Mahmoud, Magdi S. Mahmoud, Magdi Sadek Mahmoud, Mohamed Metwally MAJDOUBI, Rania Mangku Negara, Iis Setiawan Mangkunegara, Iis Setiawan Marco Antonio Márquez Vera Marco Antonio Márquez Vera Marhoon, Hamzah M Marhoon, Hamzah M. Mechnane, F. Meiyanto Eko Sulistyo Mekonnen, Atinkut Molla Miftahul Anwar Mila Diah Ika Putri Moch. Iskandar Riansyah Mohamad, Effendi Mohamed Akherraz Mohammad Javad Kiani Mohammed, Abdullah Fadhil Mossa, Mahmoud A. Moutchou, Mohamed Much. Fuad Saifuddin Muchammad Naseer Muhaimin Toh-arlim Muhammad Abdus Shomad Muhammad Ahmad Baballe Muhammad Amin Muhammad Arif Seto Muhammad Fuad Muhammad Heri Zulfiar Muhammad Iman Nur Hakim Muhammad Irfan Pure Muhammad Maaruf Muhammad Nizam Muhammed N. Umar Murni Murni Nadheer, Israa Nail, Bachir Nakib, Arman Mohammad Natawangsa, Hari Naufal Rahmat Setiawan Nia Maharani Raharja Nia Maharani Raharja Nia Maharani Raharja Nia Maharani Raharja Nia Maharani Raharja Nia Maharani Raharja Nia Maharani Raharja Nima Shafaghatian Nirapai, Anuchit Noorulden Basil Noorulden Basil Mohamadwasel Nugroho H, Yabes Dwi Nugroho, Oskar Ika Adi Nuntachai Thongpance Nur Syuhadah Abu Nur’Aini, Etika Nuryono Satya Widodo Nuryono, Aninditya Anggari Olunusi, Samuel Olugbenga Omar Muhammed Neda Omokhafe J. Tola Ouhssain, Said Oun, Abdulhamid A. Phichitphon Chotikunnan Phichitphon Chotikunnan Pisa, Pawichaya Pranoto, Kirana Astari Prasetya, Wahyu Latri Prisma Megantoro Puriyanto, Riky D. Puriyanto, Riky Dwi Puriyanto, Riky Dwi Purwono Purwono, Purwono Purwono, Purwono Putra, Rean Andhika Putra, Rizal Kusuma Qazi Mazhar ul Haq Qolil Ariyansyah Rachmad Andri Atmoko Rachmawan Budiarto Radhwan A. A. Saleh Rahim Ildarabadi Rahmadhia, Safinta Nurinda Rahmadini, Vatia Fahrunisa Rahmaniar, Wahyu Rahmat Setiawan, Naufal Rahmat Setiawan, Naural Ramadhan, Yogi Reza Ramadhani, Nur Ramelan, Agus Ramli, Nor Hanuni Rania Majdoubi Ravi Sekhar Rawiphon Chotikunnan REKIK, Chokri Reza Alayi Reza Alayi Reza Alayi Ridha, Hussein Mohammed Rikwan, Rikwan Rio Ikhsan Alfian Ritonga, Asdelina Riyanarto Sarno Roongprasert, Kittipan Sabbar, Bayan Mahdi Sagita, Muhamad Rian Salah, Wael Salah, Wael A. Salamollah Mohammadi-Aykar Samir Ladaci Saputra, Ekky Haqindytia Sari, Nurjanah Arvika Sashikala Mishra Sawan, Salah I. Semma, El Alami Setiawan, Muhammad Haryo Setiawan, Naufal Rahmat Shafeeq Bakr, Zaid Sharkawy, Abdel-Nasser Shinta Amelia Shomad, Muhammad Abdus Siti Fatimah Anggraini Siti Jamilatun Subrata, Arsyad Cahya Suko Ferbriyanto sunardi sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi, Sunardi Sunat, Khamron Suwarno, Iswanto Syuhada, Fahmi Taufan Maulana Hazbi Tayane, Souad Tayeb Allaoui Thajai, Phanassanun Thongpance, Nuntachai Tibermacine, Imad Eddine Tohari Ahmad Tony K Hariadi Touti, Ezzeddine Umoh, Edwin Vera, Marco Antonio Marquez Vernandi Yusuf Muhammad Vicky Fajar Setiawan Wahyu Caesarendra Wahyu Rahmaniar Wahyu Rahmaniar Wibisono, Muhammad Damar Wijaya, Setiawan Ardi Wulandari, Annastasya Nabila Elsa Yaser Ebazadeh Yaser Ebazadeh Yassine Zahraoui Yunandha, Isro D. Yutthana Pititheeraphab Zahraoui, Yassine Zaineb Yakoub Zy, Ahmad Turmudi