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Nurmadilla, Nesyana
Departemen Ilmu Gizi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia
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Journal : Journal of Midwifery and Nursing

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Characteristics of chronic rhinosinusitis patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar Aulia, Rizka; Nurmadilla, Nesyana; Pratama, Ahmad Ardhani; Sanna, Andi Tenri; Utami, Dian Fahmi
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): September: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i3.6621

Abstract

Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis is an inflammation of the nasal mucosa and paranasal sinuses that lasts for ? 12 weeks, involving sinusitis and rhinitis simultaneously. In Indonesia, the incidence data is uncertain, but a study in Palembang in 2019 showed the proportion of chronic rhinosinusitis in adults was 33.3%. Given the limited data, high prevalence, and impact of this disease, a study was conducted to analyze the characteristics of chronic rhinosinusitis patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar. Methods: This study used an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 83 subjects selected by consecutive sampling. Data taken from medical records included age, gender, clinical manifestations, antibiotic treatment, and sinus location. Univariate analysis was performed using Microsoft Excel. Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that most chronic rhinosinusitis patients were aged 17-25 years (41.27%), followed by patients aged 26-35 years (26.98%). Male patients slightly outnumbered females, with 50.79% male and 49.21% female. The most common clinical manifestations were facial pain (63.49%), nasal congestion (53.97%), and headache (63.49%), while less common symptoms included cough (11.11%) and bad breath (4.76%). In terms of antibiotic treatment, cefadroxil was the most commonly administered (33.3%), followed by ceftriaxone (31.7%) and cefixime (24.2%). Regarding the site of sinus involvement, multi-sinusitis was the most common (60.5%), followed by unilateral sinusitis (34.2%) and pansinusitis (5.26%). Conclusion: Chronic rhinosinusitis at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar was most common in males aged 17-25 years, with facial pain as the main symptom, multi-sinusitis as the most common location, and cefadroxyl and ceftriaxone as the main antibiotics used.
Co-Authors Abdi, Dian Amelia Abidin, Mohammad Reza Zainal Achmad Harun Muchsin Ahmad Ardhani Pratama Ahmad, Izhar Fitrah Ahyar, Farah Firjatillah Aisyah, A Aidha Nurul Alhumaerah, Musdalifah Amir, Suliati P. Amrizal Muchtar Ananda Putri, Atika Ananda, Fadli Anas, Muhammad Werfhina Aswar Andi Adam Indra Andi Alamanda Irwan Andi Alamanda Irwan Andi Anita Nur Fadhilah Andi Fahirah Arsal Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi Tenri Sanna Anggita, Dwi Anggita, Dwi Anna Sari Dewi Anna Sri Dewi Aprianti Amalia Kartika Arifin, Arina F Arifin, Arina Fathiyyah Arina F Arifin Arina Fathiyyah Arifin Arlini Wello, Eny Aulia Putri Apriliani Aulia, Aulia AULIA, RIZKA Ayu Ulfiah Bamahry, Aryanti Bamahry, Aryanti B Basri, Rezky Pratiwi Lambang Dahliah, Dahliah Darma, Sidrah Darmawan, Inchi Muh Arrayyan Dewi, Anna Sari Dian Amelia Abdi diana, Nur akhsan Djauhariah A. Madjid Djauhariah Arifuddin DK, Indah Lestari Fadli Ananda Fahmi Utami, Dian Fattah, Nurfachanti Fattah, Nurfachanti Fattah, Nurfachanti Fattah Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni Gita Ananda Pratiwi Hadi, Santriani Hamsah, M. Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir Hamzah, Pratiwi Natsir Harahap, Muhammad Wirawan Haring, Andi Muh. Batara Sakti Hikma, Nur Suci Ida Royani Ida Royani Irmayanti Haidir Bima Irmayanti Irmayanti, Irmayanti Irna Diyana Kartika Iskandar, Darariani Ismail, Muhammad Wirasto  Iswahyudi, Andi Alfiyah Az-Zahro Jafar, Muh Alfian Kanang, Indah Lestari Daeng Karim, Marzelina Khairuddin Djawad Khomeny, Imran Al Mu’min Lestari, Regina Liaury, Kristian M Syahwal M., Andi Nurdina Maharani, Ratih Natasha Makmun, Armanto Marhamah Marwa Amrang Mochammad Erwin Rachman Mokhtar, Shulhana Muchsin, Achmad Harun Muh Alfian Jafar Muh. Nasrum Massi Mutmainnah Musa, Inna N Akib, Marlyanti N, Hermiaty Namirah, Hanna Aulia Nasruddin Andi Mappaware Nasrudin Andi Mappaware Nirwana Laddo Nirwana Laddo Novriansyah, Zulfikri Khalil Nulanda, Mona Nur fadilah Khalid Nur Nur Nur, A. Ainun Wulandari Nurelly, Nurelly Nurfachanti Fattah Nurhikmahwati, Nurhikmahwati Nurhikmawati Nurrahmah Akib, Marlyanti Pratiwi, Rezky Prema Hapsari Prema Hapsari Prema Hapsari Hidayati Putra, Fadil Mula Putri, Andi Nur Afifah Maharani Rachmat Faisal Syamsu Rachmat Faisal Syamsu Rachmat Faisal Syamsu Rachmat Faisal Syamsu Rachmat Faisal Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal Rahman, Hasmina Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rajabul Haery Rasfayanah Rasfayanah Rasfayanah Rasfayanah Rasfayanah, Rasfayanah Rezky Pratiwi Rezky Pratiwi. LB Rifa'at, Syahrul Riskiyanti Apriliah Rizki Handayani Rizki Rizki Rusydi, Hanina Nur Zahra Safitri, Asrini Safitri, Asrini Saputri, Ade Amelyani Sarah Busyra S. Azzubaidi Shafa Nathania Utami Sherliana, Sherliana Shulhana Mokhtar Shulhana Mokhtar Sigit Dwi Pramono Sigit Dwi Pramono Sodiqah, Yani Sommeng, Faisal Sri Julyani Sri Julyani Sri Vitayani Sri Wahyuni Gayatri Sultan Buraena Surdam, Zulfiyah Syahril, Erlin Syahruddin, Febie Irsandy Syamsu Rijal Syamsu Rijal Syarifuddin Rauf Tahir, Akina Maulidhany Taufan, Wa Ode Sri Apriani Ulfiah, Ayu Usman, Adinda Zahra Utami, Dian Fahmi Wello, Eny Arlini Wibowo, Suchika Aisyah Widya Lestari Ningsih Husain Wiriansya, Edward Pandu Wisudawan, Wisudawan Zulfitriani Murfat