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EFFECT OF BLACK CUMIN OIL ADMINISTRATION ON CORTISOL LEVEL AND LIVER HISTOPATHOLOGY OF HEAT STRESSED BROILER CHICKENS Denny Irmawati Hasan; Sugito Sugito; Mustafa Sabri; Muhammad Hambal; Ummu Balqis
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 13, No 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.319 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v13i1.12858

Abstract

The aim of this study was to observe cortisol levels and liver histopathology of broiler chicken that were treated with black cumin oil (BCO) under heat stress. A total of 15 broiler chickens were used in this study and divided into 5 groups, K- (without treatment), K+ (given heat stress), P1 (given heat stress and 0.56mL BCO/400kg body weight, P2 (given heat stress and 1.11 mL BCO/400 g body weight), and P3 (given heat stress and 2.22 mL BCO/400 g body weight). Heat stress was given for 5 hours with temperature range of 34-35° C for 7 days. Cortisol was measured using the cortisol enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit. Liver histopathology was stained with hematoxylin eosin and observed with electron microscope. The data were analyzed using one way analysis of variance (ANOVA). This study found that application of heat stress to broiler chickens increased cortisol levels and induced histopathological changes in the liver. The BCO administration reduced cortisol level significantly (P0.05) in heat-stressed broilers. BCO administration also significantly  reduced (P0.05) the degenerative changes in liver histopathology such as fat degeneration, hemorrhage and necrosis in broiler chickens under heat stress, but did not significantly influence the inflammatory cells infiltration. As conclusion, BCO administration to broiler chickens under heat stress can reduce cortisol levels and minimize histopathological changes in the liver.
RESPONS ANTIBODI AYAM PETELUR YANG DIBERIKAN PROTEIN EKSKRETORI/SEKRETORI DAN DITANTANG DENGAN TELUR INFEKTIF Ascaridia galli Darmawi D; Ummu Balqis; Risa Tiuria; Retno Damayanti Soejoedoeno; Fachriyan Hasymi Pasaribu; Muhammad Hambal; Razali Daud
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 7, No 2 (2013): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.888 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v7i2.929

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui respons antibodi dalam serum ayam petelur terhadap ekskretori/sekretori, dan ditantang dengan telur infektif Ascaridia galli (A. galli) Sebanyak 12 ekor ayam dibagi dalam empat kelompok. Kelompok pertama adalah ayam yang tidak diimunisasi dan tidak diinfeksi (kontrol), kelompok kedua adalah ayam yang diimunisasi dengan dosis 260 µg ekskretori/sekretori larva A. galli, kelompok ketiga adalah ayam yang diinfeksi dengan dosis 1000 telur infektif A. galli, dan kelompok keempat adalah ayam yang diimunisasi dengan dosis 260 µg ekskretori/sekretori dan satu minggu kemudian ditantang dengan dosis 1000 telur infektif A. galli. Respons antibodi pada masing-masing kelompok dianalisis dengan uji enzymelinkedimmunosorbantassay (ELISA) setiap satu minggu selama 10 minggu pascainfeksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa imunisasi dan atau infeksi dapat memicu peningkatan titer antibodi serum secara signifikan (P0,05) selama 10 minggu pascainfeksi. Titer tertinggi adalah 2,63±1,20 OD (optical density) dicapai pada minggu ke-3 pascainfeksi dan titer terendah adalah 1,51±0,48 OD pada minggu ke-0. Ekskretori/sekretori dapat memicu respons antibodi serum ayam petelur terhadap A. galli.
PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK EPIDIDIMIS BERPOTENSI MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA KAMBING JANTAN LOKAL Muslim Akmal; Tongku Nizwan Siregar; Sri Wahyuni; Muhammad Hambal; Sugito S; Amiruddin A; Syafruddin S; Roslizawaty R; Zainuddin Z; Mulyadi Adam; Gholib G; Cut Dahlia Iskandar; Rinidar R; Nuzul Asmilia; Hamny H; Joharsyah J; Suriadi S
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 9, No 2 (2015): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.3 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v9i2.2839

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak epididimis (EE) terhadap peningkatan kualitas spermatozoa kambing jantan  lokal. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan 12 ekor kambing jantan lokal, berumur 1,5 tahun dengan bobot badan 10-15 kg dan dibagi atas empat kelompok (K0, KP1, KP2, dan KP3). Kelompok K0, hanya diinjeksi dengan NaCl fisiologis sedangkan kelompok KP1, KP2, dan KP3 diinjeksi EE masing-masing 1, 2, dan 3 ml/ekor selama 13 hari berturut-turut. Pada hari ke-14, dilakukan pengambilan semen kambing dengan elektroejakulator dan selanjutnya dilakukan pemeriksaan kualitas spermatozoa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian EE dengan dosis 1 dan 3 ml/ekor EE selama 13 hari berturut-turut menyebabkan peningkatan kualitas spermatozoa dibanding kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa EE berpotensi meningkatkan kualitas spermatozoa pada kambing jantan lokal.
INHIBIN B MENURUNKAN KONSENTRASI FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE (FSH) PADA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus): UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN KONTRASEPSI HORMON PRIA BERBASIS PEPTIDA Muslim Akmal; Aulanni’am A; M. Aris Widodo; Sutiman B. Sumitro; Basuki B. Purnomo; Tongku Nizwan Siregar; Muhammad Hambal; Amiruddin A; Syafruddin S; Dwinna Aliza; Arman Sayuti; Mulyadi Adam; T. Armansyah; Erdiansyah Rahmi
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 9, No 1 (2015): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.745 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v9i1.2788

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Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efek injeksi inhibin B terhadap penurunan konsentrasi follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) di dalamserum pada tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus). Dalam penelitian ini digunakan 24 ekor tikus putih berjenis kelamin jantan dengan strain Wistar berumur 4 bulan dengan bobot badan 150-200 g. Tikus-tikus dikelompokkan secara acak ke dalam 4 kelompok, yaitu KK0, KP1, KP2, dan KP3, masing-masing kelompok terdiri atas 6 ekor. Kelompok KK0 merupakan kelompok kontrol hanya diinjeksi dengan phosphate buffer saline (PBS), sedangkan kelompok KP1, KP2, dan KP3 diinjeksi dengan inhibin B dengan dosis berturut-turut 25, 50, dan 100 pg/ekor. Injeksi inhibin B dilakukan secara intraperitoneum sebanyak 5 kali selama 48 hari dengan interval waktu 12 hari. Injeksi pertama inhibin B dilarutkan dengan0,05 ml PBS dan 0,05 ml Freud’s complete adjuvant (FCA). Injeksi kedua sampai kelima, inhibin B dilarutkan dengan 0,05 ml PBS dan 0,05 ml Freud’s incomplete adjuvant (FICA). Pada hari ke-6 setelah injeksi inhibin B terakhir, tikus dikorbankan secara dislocatio cervicalis,lalu darah dikoleksi langsung dari jantung dan didiamkan hingga didapatkan serum untuk pemeriksaan konsentrasi FSH dengan menggunakan metode enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa injeksi inhibin B dengan dosis 100 pg/ekor menurunkan konsentrasi FSH secara nyata (P0,05) bila dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, inhibin B berpeluang untuk dikembangkan sebagai kandidat kontrasepsi pria hormon berbasis peptida.
Combination of Areca catechu , Sauropus androgynous , and Mineral Block is Effective to control Nematode in Goats Henni Vanda; Muhammad Hambal; Farida Athailah; Mustafa Sabri
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Vol. 2 (2) November 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.557 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v2i2.9630

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A study has been conducted to investigate the effect of two local herbs in Indonesia; Areca catechu nut and Sauropus androgynous leaf, combined with mineral block to treat gastro intestinal nematode in goats. A.catechu is well known to have anthelmintic property due to its alkaloid and tannin content, and S.androgynus also contains tannin, alkaloid and steroid that will enhance the anthelmintic property of those herbals.  As many as 80 goats had been divided into 4 groups; 20 were treated with albendazole (Group A), 20 were given A.catechu and S.androgynus (Group B), 20 were given combination of A.catechu, S.androgynus, and mineral block (Group C), and 20 as negative control (Group D). The result revealed that herbal treatment showed significantly effective toward nematodes in gastro intestinal, demonstrated by declining egg worm of Group B and C. Body weight improvement and overall performance in Group C was higher compared to other groups. However, goats treated with albendazole showed slightly better results in the decreasing amount of egg worms found after treatment. Nevertheless, A.catechu and S.androgynus are potential anthelmintic herbal; combination with mineral block will enhance the anthelmintic activity. Therefore they are good options for treating helminthiasis in livestock.   
Economic Loss from Nematodiasis in Local Goat Farmings around the Region of Animal Primary Health Care of Batee Roo, Aceh Jaya Regency Murhaban Murhaban; Teuku Reza Ferasyi; Muhammad Hambal; Yudha Fahrimal; Razali Razali
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Vol. 2 (2) November 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.316 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v2i2.9501

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This study aims to dicover the economic loss caused by nematodiasis in local goat farmings around the animal primary health care (Puskeswan) in Batee Roo, Aceh Jaya. In this study, as many as 84 goats positive of nematodiasis were used as samples for cross-sectional approach. Nematodiasis goats were confirmed from clinical symptoms and fecal examination using centrifugation method. Economic loss was determined by measuring body weight of all the goats. The results showed that the goats in the local farms had more than 70% prevalence rate of nematodiasis, which caused economic loss around Rp. 34.300,-/male goat, and Rp.9.310,-/ female goat. Based on the goats population in Batee Roo in 2014, total economic loss from nematodiasis for male goats reached Rp. 19.012.000,- per year, and for female it was Rp. 9.012.000,- per year. From this data, it can be concluded that the economic loss from nematodiasis in male and female goats around Puskeswan Batee Roo, Aceh Jaya per year could reach Rp. 20.000.000.
Mammary Gland Tumor In Cat And Therapeutic Approach: A Case Report Muhammad Hambal; Rizka Ayuni; Henni Vanda; Mustafa Sabri
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Vol. 3 (1) May 2018
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.318 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v3i1.11432

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This report describes a case of mammary gland tumor in a 1-year-old female cat using a mastectomy approach. The tumor was located on dexter side of mammae. Blood analysis showed good condition of the patient and ready for surgery. Mastectomy was conducted to remove the mass, and the tumor size was measured 7x5x4 cm with solid appearance. The cat was given antibiotics to prevent infection, and the wound dried in five days.
8. Aedes Mosquitoes Abundance In Relation To Some Climatic Factors In Banda Aceh City, Indonesia Farida Athaillah; Muhammad Hambal; Yudha Fahrimal; Muttaqien Bakri; Ellyawardani Ellyawardani; Henni Vanda; Abu Hassan Ahmad
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Vol. 1 (1) May 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.018 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v1i1.5393

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Dengue viruses and their mosquito vectors as an endemic disease in Indonesia are sensitive to their environment. The rising incidence of dengue is influenced by many factors, climate is one of them. Temperature, rainfall and humidity have well-defined roles in the transmission cycle. Changes in these conditions may contribute to increasing incidence. The purpose of this research was to determine the correlation between the dengue vector abundance and some climatic factors (temperature, rainfall and humidity) in Banda Aceh city after the tsunami. We also examined the potential effects of climate variations on dengue epidemiological pattern in indoor and outdoor of tsunami affected areas in Banda Aceh City during January – December 2010. Data processing was performed using SPSS and will be presented in tabular form. Pearson correlation test for parametric test and Spearman correlation coefficients for non-parametric test were performed to investigate the overall correlation between Aedes eggs abundance rates and some meteorological variables such as temperatures (0C), relative humidity (RH), and rainfall (RR). The result showed that the total egg populations in indoor and outdoor of tsunami affected areas are not significantly different among those factors. There was a positive correlation between eggs abundance and rainfall, but negatively correlated with temperature and relative humidity. From this result we can conclude that the abundance of Aedes eggs is not significantly correlated to temperature and humidity in indoor and outdoor of tsunami affected areas in Banda Aceh City.
PREVALENCE OF F. gigantica AND PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN LIVER OF SIMEULUE BUFFALO Ikwan Jamil; Teuku Reza Ferasyi; Muhammad Hambal; Yudha Fahrimal; Razali Razali
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Vol. 2 (1) May 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.091 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v2i1.8633

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The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of fasciolosis of Simeulue’s buffalo using macroscopic approach by observing pathological changes in the liver. The sample were obtained from slaughterhouse in Sinabang. A number of 60 livers were obtained on July to September 2015 based on post mortem examination. From this sample, a total of 57 livers were found positive indication of infested by F. gigantica (95%). The length and width of F. gigantica was 25 mm and 7 mm. The body was flat as a leaf, blunt on posterior, gray, brown, transparant and do not have a real shoulder shapes. The liver which were not  infested with F. gigantica showed sharp edges and a very high degree of elasticity. On the other hand, in the infested liver was found F. gigantica in the bile duct and showed a color of pale, the dark brown exudate as well as objects looks like gravel. The buffaloes sample were supplied to the abattoir from the paddy fields or oil palm plantations area. In comparison, the buffaloes raised in both areas were not different on the pathological changes of liver. In conclusion, this study showed that simeulue’s buffalo is very prevalence to F. gigantica.
The Leadership of School Principals in Management Student at SMPI Alhuda Brondong Lamongan Ahmad Khamsa Fardan; Muhammad Hambal
Studia Religia : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pendidikan Islam Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sr.v4i2.6770

Abstract

This study is intended to discuss: 1) How leadership head school islamic junior high school al-huda brondong lamongan? 2) How management in junior high school student islamic al-huda brondong lamongan? 3) The extent to which leadership school principals in the junior high school student islamic al-huda brondong lamongan? The kind of research this is qualitative using descriptive analysis. Qualitative Engineering data collection in this research: observation , interview and documentation. While engineering analysis of the research is, data collection data, display data reduction and data conclution. The result of this research concluded: 1) Junior high school principals islam al-huda brondong lamongan has run its role in accordance with its scope. In his leadership school principals have tried to improve school, put out the quality of education and his leadership. 2) A form of implementation student management
Co-Authors . Azhar . Darmawi . Darmawi . Ismail . Muttaqien . Rasmaidar Abdul Harris Abdul Harris Abdul Harris Abdullah Hamzah Abu Hassan Ahmad Adil Umara Adistya Putra Rizki Agus Dermawan Ahmad Khamsa Fardan Al Azhar Amalia Sutriana Amiruddin A Amiruddin Amiruddin Andi Novita Anugrah Septian Anwar A Aprilia Wardana Arman Sayuti Arman Sayuti Atika Agusty Audi Maldini Aulanni'am, Aulanni'am Azhar Azhar Azhari A Azhari Azhari Basuki B. Purnomo Cut Dahlia Iskandar Cut S. Utami Cut Syeila Utami Darmawi Darmawi Dasrul Dasrul Denny Irmawati Hasan Dwina Aliza Dwinna Aliza Elia Wardani Eliawardani Eliawardani Eliawardani Eliawardani, Eliawardani Ellyawardani Ellyawardani Elsa Mariane Ramadani Erdiansyah Rahmi Erwin Erwin Fachriyan Hasymi Pasaribu Fadli A. Gani Farida Athailah Farida Athaillah Farida Athaillah Farida Farida Febiola Rama Sari Fitra Aji Pamungkas Gholib Gholib Hamdani Budiman Hamdani Budiman Hamny Sofyan Henni Vanda Henni Vanda Ikwan Jamil Iraidi Muharrir Asy’ari Joharsyah J Khaira, Arini Ulfa Khoiruddin, Muhammad Fathul M. Aris Widodo M. Nur Salim Maryam Maryam Muhammad Hanafiah Muhammad Hanafiah Muhammad Jalaluddin Muhammad Parwis Mulya Fahmi Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Mulyadi Murhaban Murhaban Muslim Akmal Muslim Akmal Muslina Muslina Mustafa Sabri Muttaqien Bakri Muttaqien Bakri Muttaqien Bakrie Muttaqien Muttaqien, Muttaqien Nuzul Asmilia Qomariah, Annisa Nurul Rahmi Sulastri Mukhtar Rastina Rastina Razali Daud Razali Daud Razali R Razali Razali Razali Razali Resty Fauzana Rahman Retno Damayanti Soejoedono Riandi, Lian Varis Rinidar R Rinidar Rinidar Risa Tiuria Rizka Ayuni Rizki Efriyendi Roslizawaty R Rusli Rusli Rusli Rusli Saddat Nasution Samadi Samadi Sari, S.Si, M.Si, Wahyu Eka Sari, Wahyu Eka Sembiring, Rinawati Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Sri Wahyuni Sugito Sugito Sugito Sugito Suriadi S Sutiman B. Sumitro Syafruddin S Syafruddin S Syifa Salsabila T Reza Ferasyi T. Armansyah T. Armansyah T. Fadrial Karmil T. Reza Ferasyi Tapielaniari - Taufikah Rahmah Teuku Reza Ferasyi Tongku Nizwan Siregar Triva Murtina Lubis Ummu Balqis Winaruddin Winaruddin Wulan Windasari Yolanda Sari Yudha Fahrimal Yudha Fahrimal Zainuddin Z Zainuddin Zainuddin Zakiah Heryawati Manaf Zakya Ardi Zamzami, Rumi Sahara Zuhrawati Z Zuhrawaty NA Zuhrawaty Zuhrawaty Zulfayanto, Indri Zulkifli, Baidillah