Articles
The Training on the use of Phet and Pascal Applications to Enhance Critical Thinking Skills and Physics Learning Outcomes for Students of SMAN 1 Gunungsari, West Lombok
Taufik, Muhammad; Susilawati, Susilawati;
‘Ardhuha, Jannatin;
Hikmawati, Hikmawati;
Verawati, Ni Nyoman Sri Putu
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v5i1.482
The training program is intended to provide SMAN 1 Gunungsari, West Lombok students the abilities they need to use the PhET and Pascal software efficiently. The main goals of the training are to provide students with the skills necessary to use and navigate these programs efficiently to improve physics learning results. Participants will learn how to use the PhET and Pascal software to conduct physics experiments, depict difficult ideas, and solve demanding issues through an organized training program and interactive sessions. The training will also emphasize helping students strengthen their critical thinking abilities as they investigate the connections between theoretical concepts and actual experiences. The program will include several practical exercises and demonstrations to ensure that students not only learn the theory but also have the practical skills necessary to use PhET and Pascal successfully. It is expected that these abilities would improve their physics learning process overall. After the training, students will be required to demonstrate improved PhET and Pascal skills, as well as their ability to independently study physics principles, conduct experiments, and use critical thinking to solve problems. As students utilize the potential of these strong tools for learning, this training program signifies an important milestone in empowering them to achieve success in their physics studies as well as afterwards.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 2 Bombas Melalui Penerapan Model Problem-Based Learning (PBL)
Hikmawati, Hikmawati;
Zulfan, Zulfan;
Raehani, Baiq Sri
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v4i4.509
This community service activity aims to improve the learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SD Negeri 2 Bombas through the application of a problem-based learning (PBL) model. This activity took place at SD Negeri 2 Bombas with 12 participants. The activity was carried out in 2 meetings, namely on August 29 2022 and September 13 2022. The activity method includes 5 steps namely: 1) student orientation to the problem; 2) organizing students to study; 3) guiding individual and group investigations; 4) developing and presenting works; 5) analyze and evaluate the problem-solving process. Data on learning outcomes were obtained from giving cognitive tests at the end of the meeting. The results of the activity showed that student learning outcomes increased from the first meeting to the second meeting, namely from 30% of students achieving KKM at meeting 1 to 95% of students achieving KKM at the second meeting. Thus, the application of the PBL model has improved the learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SD Negeri Bombas. This PBL model can be used as a choice of innovative learning models to be implemented in elementary schools.
Classroom Action Research Training and Assistance for Science Teachers at Attohiriyah High School, Bodak, Central Lombok
Doyan, Aris; Susilawati, Susilawati;
Zuhdi, Muhammad;
Verawati, Ni Nyoman Sri Putu;
Gunawan, Gunawan;
Hikmawati, Hikmawati;
Hakim, Syamsul;
Infarlina, Baiq Hurun;
Sahwi, Sahwi;
Hartati, Fitriana Yuni
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v4i4.534
Community service carried out by the service team chose schools as targets for implementing activities. School selection is carried out through initial observations to find out the problems and appropriate solutions. This service activity takes the form of training in preparing Classroom Action Research (CAR). The activities carried out were not only limited to training, but the service team also provided assistance to Attohiriyah Bodak High School teachers, especially natural science subject teachers, namely physics, chemistry and biology teachers. The benchmark for the success of this activity is the participant's response and the follow-up provided after the training. Responses from teachers participating in training and mentoring. Most of them gave positive responses and stated that this activity was very useful for teachers in carrying out or creating scientific work
Vegetable Cultivation Using Residents' Yard Land to Increase Food Security in Gelanggang Village, East Sakra District, East Lombok Regency
Kahar, Abdul;
Hanani, Hulfiatun;
Rizwan, Mohamad Rido;
Juniarti, Juniarti;
Yuliana, Yuliana;
Fitri, Ruhil;
Nabilah, Nabilah;
Komalasari, Ulvi Intan;
Fathan, Muhammad;
Azhari, Rudi;
Hikmawati, Hikmawati
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v5i1.571
Gelanggang Village is one of the villages located in East Sakra District, East Lombok Regency, which has great potential in the agricultural sector and almost 90% of the people living in Gelanggang village work as farmers. However, other plants such as vegetables, which are one of the food necessities, are not widely planted and cultivated, because they are considered less productive for the community. Apart from that, the people of Gelanggang village also have large plots of land which are not utilized. The aim of the main KKN-PMD program activities in Gelanggang Village is to provide education regarding the use of residents' yards for cultivating vegetable crops and increasing the food security of the Gelanggang Village community. The stages in carrying out the main KKN-PMD work program activities in Gelanggang Village are the first stage sowing vegetable seeds, the second stage making Verticulture shelves and the last stage carrying out outreach. The result obtained from this activity is that by conducting outreach related to vegetable cultivation, this can provide education regarding the use of residents' yard land for cultivating vegetable plants. Apart from that, this outreach is also an effort to increase the food security of the Gelanggang village community
Utilization of Digital Media to Develop Students' Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) at SD Negeri 3 Anyar, North Lombok
Hikmawati, Hikmawati;
Sarbiniwati, Sarbiniwati;
Taufiqurrahman, Irwan
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v5i2.592
HOTS is one of the skills that 21st century students must have. However, not all students have HOTS such as analysis, evaluation and creation. This community service activity aims to develop Students' Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) at SD Negeri 3 Anyar, North Lombok Regency through the use of digital media. The digital media in question are power points and learning videos. This community service activity was carried out at SD Negeri 3 Anyar with the number of participants being all 37 class III students. The activity was carried out on October 14 2023. The activity method was divided into three stages, namely introduction, core and conclusion. The data collection technique for HOTS is carried out by giving an essay test with four questions to activity participants. The percentage of classical completeness is declared complete if 85% of students get a score of more than or equal to 75. The results of the activity show that the average HOTS score for students is 83.4, with a percentage of classical completeness of 92%. Thus, digital media can be used as an alternative learning media to develop HOTS for class III students at SD Negeri 3 Anyar.
The Effectiveness of the Problem Based Flipped Classroom Model with E-Modules in Improving Critical Thinking Skills of Pre-Service Physics Teachers
Sutrio, Sutrio;
Busyairi, Ahmad;
Doyan, Aris;
Kosim, Kosim;
Hikmawati, Hikmawati
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) Vol 9 No 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Universitas Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jpft.v9i2.5826
Critical thinking skills are one of four skills that students must have in the 21st century. However, several research results show that students' critical thinking skills in Indonesia are still very low. This research aims to test the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Flipped Classroom (PBFC) model assisted by e-Modules in improving the critical thinking skills of prospective physics teachers. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group design. The research was conducted at the Physics Education Study Program at the University of Mataram. The research subjects consisted of 52 prospective physics teachers who were studying Basic Physics I. Data was collected using a critical thinking skills test given before and after treatment. The results of data analysis show that the average score of critical thinking skills of prospective physics teachers in the experimental class and control class both increased to the moderate category with N-Gain scores of 0.63 and 0.48 respectively. Based on the results of the t-test at the 95% confidence level with the degree of freedom dk= 52 it shows that there is a significant difference in the increase in Critical Thinking Skills between the experimental class and the control class with a value of tcount= 2.21 with a value of ttable = 2.01 . Apart from that, based on the results of the effect size calculation, it shows that the effectiveness of the E-Module assisted PBFC model in improving students' critical thinking skills relative to the conventional model is different in the large category. In other words, the PBFC model assisted by e-modules can be used as an alternative learning in the classroom to improve the critical thinking skills of prospective physics teachers or students in general.
Metode Resitasi dengan konteks Kearifan Lokal untuk Menuntaskan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Calon Guru Fisika
Hikmawati, Hikmawati;
Verawati, Ni Nyoman Sri Putu
Kappa Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi
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DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v7i1.13327
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menuntaskan hasil belajar mahasiswa calon guru fisika melalui penerapan metode resitasi dengan konteks kearifan lokal. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Subyek penelitian meliputi semua mahasiswa kelas 2B yang mengikuti perkuliahan Pengantar Pendidikan pada semester genap tahun 2023 di Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, FKIP, Universitas Mataram sebanyak 26 orang. Penelitian dilakukan sebanyak 6 kali pertemuan, sejak 13 Februari sampai dengan 20 Maret 2023. Adapun pemberian tugas dengan konteks kearifan lokal dilakukan sebanyak 2 kali. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes essay sebanyak 5 soal yang diberikan pada pertemuan ke-7. Ketuntasan hasil belajar mahasiswa dinyatakan dalam bentuk persentase. Mahasiswa dikatakan tuntas belajar secara individual bila mahasiswa tersebut memperoleh nilai minimal 75 (nilai B). Ketuntasan klasikal diperoleh bila 80% mahasiswa tuntas belajar secara individual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketuntasan klasikal diperoleh sebesar 100% dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 82.69 (nilai B+). Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa semua mahasiswa kelas IIB telah tuntas belajar melalui penerapan metode resitasi dengan konteks kearifan lokal.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Model Advance Organizer Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Fisika Peserta Didik
Putra, I Ketut Eka;
Harjono, Ahmad;
Hikmawati, Hikmawati;
Gunada, I Wayan
Kappa Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi
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DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v7i2.18924
This development research aims to produce a product in the form of a learning tool for the Advance Organizer model that is feasible, practical and effective to use to improve students' physics learning outcomes. The products produced in this development research include syllabus, lesson plans, worksheets and test instruments. The type of research conducted is Research and Development (R&D) with a 4D model design consisting of 4 stages, namely Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate. Data collection techniques used validation sheets, response questionnaire based and test sheets. The validation sheet is used to determine the validity of the learning device seen from the validation results by the validator. Response questionnaire sheets are used to determine the practicality of learning devices. The test sheet is used to determine the effectiveness of learning devices based on the pretest and posttest scores of students. The results obtained through data collection were 88.4% and 95.7% in the valid and reliable categories, 91.3% in the very practical category and 0.71 in the fairly effective category. Based on the data obtained, it can be concluded that the learning tools developed are valid, practical and effective to be used to improve students' physics learning outcomes.
The Influence of the Anchored Instruction Model assisted by PHET on Students' Problem Solving Abilities
Dewi, Bq Intan Patmala;
Verawati, Ni Nyoman Sri Putu;
Hikmawati, Hikmawati;
Rahayu, Satutik
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): June-July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika
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DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i3.12179
Abstract This research aims to test the effect of the anchored instruction model assisted by PhET on students' physics problem solving abilities in optical instruments at SMAN 1 Sukamulia. The type of research used is quasi experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population is all students in class XI MIPA SMAN 1 Sukamulia, totaling 52 people. The research sample was taken using a saturated sampling technique and class XI MIPA 1 was selected as the experimental class and class XI MIPA 2 was selected as the control class. The experimental class was treated with an anchored instruction model assisted by PhET and the control class was treated with a direct learning model. The research instrument consists of a problem solving ability test (KPM) in the form of a description test of 10 questions taking into account validity, reliability, level of difficulty and differentiability of questions. The KPM pre-test and post-test data were tested for normality and homogeneity, then continued with hypothesis testing using the twin sample t-test. Hypothesis test results obtained that the calculated t value was greater than the t table, so Ha was accepted, so that the PhET-assisted anchored instruction learning model had an effect on ability. Physics problem solving for students at SMAN 1 Sukamulia.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah dengan Alat Peraga Sederhana terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa
Rabiatul Adawiyah;
Hikmawati, Hikmawati;
Sutrio, Sutrio
Galaxy: Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Galaxy: Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA dan Teknologi
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima
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DOI: 10.59923/galaxy.v1i1.143
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan alat peraga sederhana terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas VIII SMP 4 Gerung Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik Purposive Sampling yang terbagi menjadi dua kelompok. Siswa kelas VIII D dengan jumlah 26 sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan siswa kelas VIII E dengan jumlah 28 sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan instrument tes pilihan ganda yang diberikan pada saat tes awal (Pre-test) dan tes akhir (Post-test). Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t Separated Varians. Hasil pre-tes menunjukkan kemampuan awal kedua kelompok adalah sama dengan nilai rata-rata 37. Sedangkan hasil post-test diperoleh nilai rata-rata 81 untuk kelompok eksperimen dan 71 untuk kelompok kontrol. Hasil uji-t pada post-test diperoleh nilai thitung sebesar 3,939 dan ttabel sebesar 2,056 pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Nilai thitung > ttabel sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan alat peraga sederhana berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa.