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All Journal LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Lisanuna: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Pembelajarannya Tadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Al-Fikri: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI HIKMAH : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling TEACHING : Jurnal Inovasi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia INVENTION: Journal Research and Education Studies Asian Journal of Innovative Research in Social Science Jurnal Riset sosial humaniora, dan Pendidikan (Soshumdik) Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Edu Research : Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya ALSYS : Jurnal Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan ARZUSIN: Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Dasar Kilmatuna: Journal Of Arabic Education Inspirasi Dunia: Jurnal Riset Pendidikan dan Bahasa Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Kearifan Lokal (JIPKL) Dewantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Japendi) KOLONI Ta'rim: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Anak Usia Dini Indonesian Research Journal on Education Educativo: Jurnal Pendidikan Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Sinar Dunia: Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Ilmu Pendidikan Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Lencana: Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan Al Yazidiy: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan JIP: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Indo Green Journal Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal Asian Journal of Islamic Studies and Da'wah Alfihris: Jurnal Inspirasi Pendidikan Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Pendidikan (JURRIPEN) Perspektif: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Bahasa Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Budaya International Journal of Education, Culture, and Society Indo Green Journal

Arman Husni

Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Author-ID : 283555

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OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN KELAS OLEH GURU TAMAN PENDIDIKAN AL-QUR’AN ( TPQ ) MUSHALLA MUKHLISIN DI NAGARI KUBU TAPAN KECAMATAN RANAH AMPEK HULU KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Andika Saputra; Salmi Wati; Arman Husni; Charles
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): JUNI 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

This research is motivated by problems in classroom management, namely, in the learning activities of grades 1 to grade 6 are united in one class, teachers pay less attention to students in explaining learning, and teachers do not apply sanctions to students who violate the rules. This research uses qualitative research, using qualitative descriptive research methods. Sources of data obtained through informants include key informants, namely TPQ Mushalla Mukhlisin teacher and supporting informants, namely TPQ Mushalla Mukhlisin students. In collecting data, using observation and interviews. Data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. From the results of this study, in optimizing classroom management at TPQ Mushalla Mukhlisin the teacher has implemented some components of class management skills, the first component relating to the creation and maintenance of optimal learning conditions that have been implemented is to provide clear instructions and reprimand, meanwhile that have not been applied are responsiveness, sharing attention, focusing group attention, and providing reinforcement. The second component of Skills related to controlling optimal learning conditions that have been applied is finding and solving behavior that causes problems, while what has not been applied is modifying behavior and group management. In an effort to optimize classroom management, teachers face several obstacles, including teachers who have not mastered classroom management skills, students are difficult to manage and limited facilities in teaching. Keyword: TPQ Class Management Optimization

PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN TAHFIZ AL-QUR’AN SISWA KELAS 8 MTSS MUHAMMADIYAH LAWANG TIGO BALAI KEC. MATUR, KAB. AGAM Dewi Ana Kartika; Salmiwati; Wedra Aprison; Arman Husni
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

The background of the research is because learning tahfiz Al-Qur'an is a subject that has just been included in local content lessons at MTsS Muhammadiyah Lawang Tigo Balai. in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, due to unfavorable circumstances and limited face-to-face learning time. This research is in the form of a qualitative field research. Data collection techniques that the authors use in this study are interviews and documentation. In the implementation of tahfiz Al-Qur'an learning in grade 8 MTsS Muhammadiyah Lawang Tigo Balai, the teacher uses two learning methods namely the Kitabah method and the Tasmi method, the teacher uses the Kitabah method when learning online, while the Tasmi method is used when face-to-face learning in school. Obstacles encountered by the teacher in applying the book method include some students who are less careful in recording the verse material to be memorized. When viewed from the side of students, there are several obstacles that students feel in memorizing the Qur'an. Among them are difficulties in memorizing verses that are too long, and sometimes students feel lazy in memorizing the Qur'an. The inhibiting factors in learning tahfiz are that some students are lazy to memorize, the lack of support that children get from parents at home, and the allocation of face-to-face learning time is reduced to 40 minutes, causing the implementation of Tahfiz Al-Qur'an learning to be less effective. Keyword: Implementation of Tahfiz Learning, Methods, Constraints/Inhibiting Factors.

PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN INQUIRY PADA MATA PELAJARAN SEJARAH KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM KELAS VIII DI MTSN 8 AGAM KECAMATAN AMPEK ANGKEK KABUPATEN AGAM Endang Utama; Iswantir M; Wedra Aprison; Arman Husni
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

The background of this research is the application of inquiry learning strategies in SKI subjects, where the use of inquiry strategies is usually used for general subjects such as science, while the purpose of this research is to find out how the steps for implementing inquiry strategies are in SKI class VIII subjects with material about Daulah Mamluk because SKI subjects are PAI subjects that not only train students to memorize and remember events that have occurred both in the past and the present. However, SKI subjects in the learning process are also needed for students to think critically to analyze or evaluate events that have occurred in the past or in the present. As well as what difficulties occur when implementing inquiry learning strategies in SKI class VIII.3 subjects at MTsN 8 Agam seen from the learning process, with limited learning resources, allocation of learning time, class conditions, facilities and infrastructure that are deemed inadequate and the number of staff the minimum number of educators is only 1 SKI teacher at MTsN 8 Agam. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, using the key informants are SKI Mapel Teachers and Students and Supporting Informants are the principals and waka of the curriculum at MTsN 8 Agam, Ampek Angkek District, Agam Regency. In collecting data, the writer uses observation and interview data. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data display and data verification. To test the validity of the data by using source triangulation, namely comparing the results of interviews conducted on key informants and supporters with the results of direct observations by the author. The results of this study are 1) The application of inquiry strategy steps in SKI class VIII.3 subjects at MTsN 8 Agam has not been maximized because in its application the SKI teacher has not implemented the syntax of inquiry learning strategies optimally. 2) Teacher difficulties in implementing inquiry learning strategy steps in SKI subjects. SKI teachers have not applied the inquiry step to the step of Testing hypotheses and formulating conclusions according to the syntax of the inquiry strategy correctly due to the lack of time allocation, limited learning resources, student evaluation scores that are still much below the KKM, lack of teaching staff, and inadequate facilities and infrastructure. adequate. Keyword: Inquiry Learning Strategy, SKI

PENERAPAN METODE IQRA’ DALAM PEMBELAJARAN AL-QUR’AN BAGI LANSIA DI MAJELIS TAKLIM HUMAIRAH PIRUKO KECAMATAN SITIUNG KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA Gustina Maharani; Arman Husni; Iswantir M; Salmi Wati
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

This research is motivated in the teaching and learning process, the teacher uses the lecture method, although it is rarely applied by the teacher in the teaching and learning process, it's just that the teacher is more often in making summaries and giving assignments to students. The teacher has made efforts or methods in the learning process even though not all of them have been implemented by the teacher, the goal is that students are motivated in learning, but in fact there are still some things that researchers found, it can be seen from the lack of student interest in learning fiqh, students do not do the tasks given by the teacher , and students pay less attention when the teacher explains the material when learning takes place, some talk to their classmates, or do other things that can interfere with learning concentration. Therefore, to achieve success they need the spirit and motivation of a teacher. As for the author's goal in this study is to determine the efforts of teachers in increasing student motivation in learning Fiqh Class VII. This type of research is a descriptive qualitative research, which is a method that describes the situation that occurs in the field systematically. Sources of data in this study were teachers who taught Fiqh in class VII as key informants, while the supporting informants in this study were class VII students of MTsN 3 Agam Balingka. To collect data, the authors conducted observations, interviews and documentation, as well as to measure the validity of the data using something else by comparing the data obtained from the observation data and the results of interviews with the research object. From the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the teacher's efforts in increasing student learning motivation in class VII Fiqh learning at MTsN 3 Agam Balingka are less than optimal due to the teacher's efforts to increase students' motivation in learning Fiqh Class VII is only by giving numbers, giving tests, know learning outcomes, and praise. While the teacher has not implemented the provision of prizes, competition or competition, ego-involvement and punishment. Keywords: Muraja'ah Method, Memorizing the Qur'an, PBQ Santri at PPM Diniyyah PasiaTeacher's Efforts, Increasing Learning Motivation

KREATIVITAS GURU PAI DALAM MENCIPTAKAN SITUASI PEMBELAJARAN EFEKTIF PADA KELAS X DI SMKN 1 TANJUNG RAYA Resvi Anisa; Wedra Aprison; Iswantir M; Arman Husni
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Based on the observations made by the author, it appears that there are several things that cause the learning situation to be less effective, namely students who are sleepy when learning takes place, are noisy, and often go in and out of class. The purpose of this study was to determine the forms of creativity of PAI teachers in creating effective learning situations in class X at SMKN 1 Tanjung Raya. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach using key informants, namely Islamic religious education teachers, and supporting informants for class X students. In collecting data, the authors use observation and interview methods. The data analysis technique that the author uses is data reduction, data display, conclusions and data verification, and to test the validity of the data the author uses data triangulation. Based on research conducted by the author regarding "the forms of creativity of PAI teachers in creating effective learning situations have been carried out, although they have not yet produced maximum results. Due to the limitations of teachers in developing creativity because school facilities and infrastructure are still inadequate. So, the forms of creativity of PAI teachers in creating effective learning situations are teacher creativity in approaches, strategies, methods, media, seating arrangements, providing humor and holding ice breaker when bored. Keyword: PAI Teacher Creativity, Effective Learning Situation

METODE GURU DALAM MENGENALKAN ILMU TAUHID UNTUK ANAK USIA DINI DI TK DHARMA WANITA TAMPUS UJUNGGADING KEC LEMBAH MELINTANG KAB. PASAMAN BARAT Ruki'ah; Arman Husni; Iswantir M; Wedra Aprison
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

This research is motivated by events that occur in the field, that researchers see that early childhood does not understand in terms of knowing the child who is God when asked by the teacher, the teacher does not understand the method that should be set in school in learning monotheism so that early childhood do not understand what the teacher is saying. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, which describes the events that occur in the field as they are. The data collection that the researcher did was by observation and interviews. Research informants consist of key informants and supporting informants, key informants are Dharma Wanita Kindergarten teachers, while supporting informants are Dharma Wanita Kindergarten students. Data were analyzed by data collection techniques, data processing techniques, and data triangulation. Based on research conducted by researchers regarding the "Teacher's Method in Introducing the Science of Tawhid for Early Childhood, it has been carried out, although it has not fully provided maximum results. Because the teacher at Dharma Wanita Kindergarten is not a religious graduate but a PGPAud major, so the delivery of monotheism learning is lacking afdhol, as for the methods used by teachers at Dharma Wanita Kindergarten in providing an understanding of monotheism, namely the habituation method, the exemplary method, the storytelling method, the singing method, the playing method. Keywords: Teacher Method, Tauhid, Early Age

POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER RELIGIUS ANAK USIA DINI (5-6 TAHUN) DI JORONG PARIT BATU KENAGARIAN LADANG PANJANG KABUPATEN PASAMAN Indra Arnita; Salmi Wati; Arman Husni; Zulfani Sesmiarni
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of the author’s observations about some parents who give freedom, some expect their children to obey the rules without guidance and direction. There are parents who give a lot of input and direction on what children do, and there are parents who give freedom to children. The type of research is qualitative research or field research. Data collection in this writing the authors obtained through interviews, observation and documentation. The source of this writing data uses the key informants of early childhood parents, supporting informants are early childhood. The data analysis technique that the author uses is data reducation, data presentation, and conclusions, then the data validity technique uses source triangulation. Based on the results of the study, it can be understood that the parenting pattern of parents in shaping religious character in children there are differences in the way parents care for their children, there are parents who give freedom and guidance to children. Parents give a lot of input and direction on what their children do, there are parents who have little time to pay attention to their children’s growth and development and expect their children to obey the rules without any guidance and direction and there are also parents who only provide little emotional support to their children. Factors that influence parents in implementing parenting patterns for their children are the level of parental education, economic status and parental occupation. Keywords: Parenting Style, Religious Character

Implementasi Strategi Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Pada Mata Pelajaran PAI Kelas X Di SMAN 1 Kecamatan Kapur IX Nurul Aisyah; Charles Charles; Iswantir Iswantir; Arman Husni
Sinar Dunia: Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Maret : Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

The background of this research is that not all students can understand this problem-based learning, and also not all students are able to think actively in solving problems that occur. Students are less enthusiastic in participating in learning and students who play around or don't focus on learning. From the problems that exist, the researcher is interested in studying the application of problem-based learning in Islamic Religious Education Class X at SMAN 1 Kapur IX District and its inhibiting factors. This study aims to find out how the application of this problem-based learning strategy and its inhibiting factors. This type of research is a descriptive qualitative research that describes problem-based learning strategies in Islamic Religious Education Class X at SMAN 1 Kapur IX District. In collecting data researchers used observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, to analyze it, the researcher uses data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the research conducted, the authors found that Islamic Religious Education teachers apply problem-based learning strategies starting from teacher planning in preparing lessons by making lesson plans which serve as teacher guidelines in teaching and learning activities carried out in the classroom. The application of problem-based learning strategies is carried out through three activities, namely preliminary activities, core activities and closing activities. The activity starts from the teacher entering the class by greeting, conditioning the class and then praying together after that the teacher explains the indicators and learning objectives. The core activities of student learning are given related to learning problems then students will observe and find solutions to the problems that occur. Closing activities at the end with the teacher and concluding student lessons, giving assignments and praying together. The inhibiting factors found were time allocation, students who were less able to solve problems that occurred and students playing games during learning.

Penerapan Metode Tahfidz Al-Qur'an di Pondok Pesantren Modern I'aanatuth Thalibiin Perawang, Kec. Tualang, Kab. Siak, Provinsi Riau Regina Pebpriza; Iswantir M; Wedra Aprison; Arman Husni
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh Di Pondok Pesantren Modern I’aanatuth Thalibiin Perawang ini sudah dilaksanakan pembelajaran tahfidz masih kurang maksimal, seperti peserta didik sebagian malas menghafal Al-Qur’an. karena disana pelaksana menghafal Al-Qur’an peserta didik hanya disuruh untuk menghafal ayat Al-Qur’an berdasarkan apa yang disuruh dan guru kurang memberikan latihan dan bimbingan di sekolah. Dan metode yang diajarkan guru kurang tepat sehingga anak tidak bisa menguasai hafalan. Maka dari itu sebagian anak hanya menghafal Al-Qur’an bertujuan untuk mendapatkan nilai saja. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif, Artinya peneliti akan melihat penerapan metode yang digunakan oleh Guru tahfidz. Informan kunci dalam penelitian ini adalah Guru tahfidz MTs, sedangkan informan pendukungnya kepalsa sekolah dan santri MTs I’aanatuth Thalibiin Perawang. Teknik pengumpulan data: observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil temuan Penelitian yang penulis lakukan menunjukkan hasil bahwa: Penerapan metode tahfidz Al-Qur’an di Pondok Pesantren ini dapat dikatakan berjalan dengan baik karena sudah banyak lulusan yang bisa menguasai hafalan yang banyak namun ada juga yang harus diperbaiki kedepannya karena ada beberapa siswa yang tidak mampu menghafal yang tidak sesuai dengan target. solusinya dengan menukar metode yang lain dan lebih cocok agar lebih membantu lagi untuk menghafal. Dari siswa yang berhasil yang bisa menguasai hafalan sesuai target yang di tentukan dikarenakan guru menerapkan metode tersebut seperti metode Sima’I, Muraja’ah, Musyafahah/face to face, Wahdah, Jama’, dan talqin. Kendala yang dialami dalam penerapan metode tahfidz Al-Qur’an yakni kurangnya waktu pembelajaran, Kurangnya waktu penerapan metode, kurangnya tenaga Pembina, Metode masih kurang banyak, dan masih ada kendala ketika penerapan metode. Siswa berkarakter lemah. Solusinya seperti menambahkan waktu, menukar metode lain, menambah pembina menyesuaikan metode yang cocok, dan memberikan motivasi.

Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Religius Pada Pembelajaran Pai Kelas Xi Ips Di Sma Negeri 1 Kecamatan Mungka Rani Olivia; Salmi Wati; Arman Husni; Zulfani Sesmiarni
Lencana: Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April : Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi penguatan pendidikan karakter religius dalam pembelajaran PAI di kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 1 Kabupaten Mungka dan untuk mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam implementasi penguatan pendidikan karakter religius dalam pembelajaran PAI di kelas. XI IPS di SMA Negeri 1 Kabupaten Mungka. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Informan penelitian ini adalah guru PAI sebagai informan kunci dan informan pendukung yaitu kepala sekolah, perwakilan kurikulum, dan siswa kelas XI IPS. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan inferensi data. Kemudian teknik keabsahan data penulis menggunakan triangulasi teknis dan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor pendukung penguatan pendidikan karakter religius dalam pembelajaran PAI di kelas XI IPS adalah dukungan pemerintah kabupaten sebagai pembuat kebijakan terkait pendidikan agama di sekolah dukungan masyarakat, dukungan orang tua yang merupakan pendidikan pertama di pembentukan karakter religius anak, lingkungan di sekolah, dukungan teman sebaya yang membawa pengaruh baik. Sedangkan faktor penghambat penguatan pendidikan karakter religius dalam pembelajaran PAI kelas XI IPS adalah lingkungan di sekolah yang memberikan pengaruh buruk, kurangnya kemauan dan motivasi dari siswa itu sendiri untuk melaksanakan karakter religius dalam kehidupan.

Co-Authors Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Afri Eki Rizal Afrinaldi Afrinaldi Ahmad Fajri Ahmad Muradi Al Baihaiqi Anas Al Baihaqi Anas Albert Albert Amelia Putri Anas, Al Baihaqi Anas, Al-baihaqi Anas, Albaihaqi Andika Saputra ANDIKA SAPUTRA Anggrainy, Nisa Anisa, Resvi Arifmiboy, Arifmiboy Arlan Sumarta Arnita, Indra Ashfia, Ahmad Ayani, Misda Azhari, Dea BRANSIKA, DIEN MUHAMMAD ISMAL Charles Charles Charles Charles Charles Charles Charles Charles Cici Puspa Coil, Coil Darul Ilmi Dewi Ana Kartika Dinda Ha Yahya Dinda Rizka Cahyani Eka Rizal Eka Rizal Elvy Gustina Endang Utama Erni Sasmitha Faramila, Gusmila Fauzam Ismael fauzan Fauzan Febrianto, Romi Febriyanti, Rita Gustina Maharani Hanif Wazkia Hayati Hayati Husein, Sudi Yahya Husni, Wadiatil Indra Arnita Iswantir M Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Kartika, Dewi Ana Lisa Anggra Yani Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Maharani, Gustina Majidah, Luthfia Mariana Mariana Meylann Melani Mhd. Fadhli Suteja Monandar, Raja Mudhofir, Ihwan Muhamad Farhan Syafdeni Muhammad Hasbi Muhammad Qodri Muhammad, Iswantir Muhiddinur Kamal Muhiddinur Kamal Nindia Nuraini Novelantika Novelantika Novrilla, Wahyu Nur Azizah Nur Hasanah Nur Rahmah Nurul Aisyah Octaviani, Aulindri Oktarina Yusra Osriza Wenni Pebpriza, Regina Pendi Hasibuan Pil Hayati Pranata, Hamdi Rani Olivia Raswan Raswan, Raswan Regina Pebpriza Resvi Anisa Retri Emilia Oktaviani Riza, Yatmi Elvia Rossa Lina Ruki'ah Ruki'ah, Ruki'ah S, Selvi S, Yelfi Dewi Salamiwati, Salamiwati Salmi Wati Salmi Wati Salmiwati Salmiwati , Salmiwati Salmiwati Salmiwati Salmiwati, Salmiwati Saputra, Dwi Martha Sariwal Afri Doni Sartika, Diana Silfia Hanani Siregar, Intan Sari Sovia Erdinna Sri Mulyati Syafrin, Yulia Utama, Endang Wati, Salmi Wedra Aprison Welli Okmira Windy Divaci Anastasya Windy Divaci Anastasya Wira Restia Dinda Wulan Say Yasmansyah, Yasmansyah Yelfi Dewi Yelfi Dewi S Yona Gus Manita Yuanda, Rival Zain, Najmal Hadi Zakiatul Islamie Zakir, Supratman Zubaidah R, Zubaidah Zulfani Sesmiarni Zulfani Sesmiarni Zulfani Sesmiarni

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