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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science The Southeast Asian Journal of Midwifery International Journal of Educational Dynamics (IJEDS) JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Journal of Midwifery JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Health and Medical Journal Human Care Journal Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Jurnal Riset Kebidanan Indonesia Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Women Midwives and Midwifery Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science
Firdawati Firdawati
Andalas University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Korelasi Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Lingkar Perut dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Sewaktu Assyura, Fazhladia; Firdawati, Firdawati; Asterina, Asterina; Yulia, Dwi; Mahata, Liganda Endo; Welan, Rahmani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v5i1.1078

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kesehatan lansia mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap perkembangan Indonesia karena pertumbuhan penduduk Indonesia yang mempunyai struktur aging population. Salah satu usaha yang dapat dilakukan untuk menjaga kesehatan lansia dengan tujuan menciptakan lansia yang produktif dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan penilaian beberapa parameter kesehatan yang mudah dipahami seperti IMT, lingkar perut dan kadar glukosa darah.Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara IMT dan lingkar perut dengan hasil skrining kadar glukosa darah sewaktu pada pra lansia dan lansia di Nagari Sumanik tahun 2021.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Januari – Desember 2022. Data penelitian ini berasal dari data sekunder hasil pengabdian masyarakat pada bulan Oktober 2021 dengan besar sampel 40 orang pra lansia dan lansia. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman Rank.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan rerata IMT adalah 26,93±5,168 kg/m2. Rerata lingkar perut yaitu 97±12,3. Rerata hasil skrining kadar glukosa darah sewaktu adalah 140±78,775 mg/dl. Hasil uji statistik ditemukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara IMT dengan hasil skrining kadar glukosa darah sewaktu (p = 0,738) dan r-correlation 0,054. Uji statistik lingkar perut dengan hasil skrining kadar glukosa darah sewaktu menunjukan tidak terdapat hubungan (p = 0,765) dan r-correlation 0,048.Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara IMT dan lingkar perut dengan hasil skrining kadar glukosa darah sewaktu dengan korelasi sangat lemah. Kata Kunci: IMT, lingkar perut, kadar glukosa darah sewaktu, pra lansia, lansia
Narrative Review of the Effect of Endorphin Massage and Oxytocin Massage on Pain Intensity in Maternity Women Selian, Rada Almina; Hardisman, Hardisman; Yulizawati, Yulizawati; Firdawati, Firdawati; Iffah, Uliy
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36749/wmm.4.1.50-70.2024

Abstract

Background: Childbirth is the effort or process of expelling a full-term baby which is often accompanied by pain caused by contractions in the uterus. From the research results, it was found that 32% of 300 women who gave birth during the active phase experienced severe pain, 57% moderate pain, and 11% mild pain. Evidence shows that fear of vaginal childbirth and anxiety experienced by many women during their pregnancy. Therefore, it then led to their decision to choose other methods of birth such as Section Caesarea (SC). The effects of anxiety during labor could potentially result in excessive levels of catecholamines causing decreased blood flow to the uterus, decreased uterine contractions, decreased blood flow to the placenta, decreased oxygen available to the fetus, and can increase the length of labor. One of alternative methods of dealing with pain during the labor process is using non-pharmacological such as endorphin massage and oxytocin massage. Purpose: The aim of this literature study was to present information about the effect of endorphin massage and oxytocin massage on the intensity of pain among mothers giving birth. Methods: This research method was a literature review study. Journal searches were carried out by applying online database such as ScienceDirect, Google scholar, Pubmed, Scopus, Portal Garuda. Articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: The study investigated the influence of endorphin and oxytocin massages on pain intensity in maternity mothers during childbirth, revealing a significant reduction in pain levels following the administration of these massages. Both endorphin and oxytocin massages were found to alleviate pain, induce relaxation, and promote feelings of comfort and calmness, thereby facilitating a smoother birth process. Conclusion: The influence of endorphin massage and oxytocin massage is useful in reducing pain in maternity mothers
Narative Review The Effect of Endorphin Massage and Counter Pressure During Labor On Endorphin Hormone Release Rizal, Wadratul Jannah; Yulizawati, Yulizawati; Hardisman, Hardisman; Firdawati, Firdawati; Rita, Rauza Sukma
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36749/wmm.4.2.56-72.2024

Abstract

Background: Labor pain is a subjective experience associated with uterine contractions, stretching of the cervix, and descent of the fetal head. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), every year, 210 million pregnancies occur in the world, and 20 million women experience pain due to childbirth. Of the 2700 mothers giving birth, 30% experienced severe pain, 20% of labor was accompanied by very severe pain, and 15% experienced mild pain. Non-pharmacological therapy continues to be developed in the world of obstetrics, which aims to provide comfort during the birthing process. Endorphin massage and counter pressure are non-pharmacological therapies that can stimulate the release of endorphins and reduce pain and anxiety during childbirth. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of endorphin massage and counter pressure during labor on the release of endorphin hormones and their benefits. Methods: This research method was a literature review study. Journal searches were carried out by applying online databases such as PubMed, Garuda Portal, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The analysis was carried out on 32 research articles. It was found that endorphin massage and counter pressure are non-pharmacological techniques to overcome and reduce labor pain and anxiety through the help of endorphin hormones which are useful for a smooth delivery process. Conclusion: The influence of endorphin massage and counter pressure during labor on the release of endorphin hormones, which are useful for reducing labor pain, reducing anxiety, increasing comfort, and speeding up the labor process.
Empowerment of Health Volunteers for Optimizing MCH and Family Planning (KB) Services During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Nagari Kambang Utara Yulizawati, Yulizawati; Syah, Nur Afrainin; Firdawati, Firdawati; Maputra, Yantri; Yulika, Marzatia; Afrah, Rahmayani; Lubis, Siska Ilannur; Aprila, Prety Zinta; Putri, Viorika Marsafa
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.93-99.2024

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, there was a decrease in the availability of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) and contraceptive services, reduced access to services, and increased risk of infection for health workers. coverage of antenatal care, contraception and immunization has decreased significantly. Nagari Kambang Utara also experienced a decrease in the coverage of MCH services during the pandemic. Therefore, to support the recovery of maternal and child health services during the pandemic, health workers need to work together with cadres to reach all communities in order to get the health services they need. Empowering cadres is a step that is needed to help optimize maternal and child health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method of activities carried out is by using participatory methods from the target group, namely the health partners and the community of Nagari Kambang Utara. The activity began with conducting a workshop related to the formation of health cadres for the Nagari Kambang Utara. After the workshop was carried out, it was continued with data collection for cadres and training of health cadres in accordance with the work focus, namely cadres of pregnant women, maternity mothers, postpartum mothers, breastfeeding mothers, infant and toddler cadres and family planning cadres. The proposing team and partners agreed to work together to optimize the performance of health cadres by conducting cadre training and evaluation and agreed to carry out cooperation in the next 5 years. The results of this activity are expected to increase the achievement of MCH and family planning services and decrease MMR and IMR.
Differences in Food Security Based on Family Income and Its Impact on Stunting Among Children Under Five in Padang Lawas Regency North Sumatera Province Sri Melda Br Bangun; Nur Indrawati Lipoeto; Novizar Nazir; Rosfita Rasyid; Yonariza Yonariza; Hardisman Hardisman; Masrul Masrul; Firdawati Firdawati
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 7, No 1 (2025): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v7i1.23728

Abstract

Indonesia continues to face nutritional challenges, with a high prevalence of stunting. incidence Padang Lawas Regency is one of the regions in North Sumatra Province with a relatively high of stunting. Stunting is influenced by several factors, one of which is food security. Food security depends on family income; inadequate family income leads to poor food security, making families unable to meet children's primary and secondary needs. This study aims to analyze differences in food security based on family income and its impact on stunting incidence among children under five in Padang Lawas Regency North Sumatera Province. This research is an analytical survey using a cross-sectional study design. The study was conducted in Padang Lawas Regency, specifically in six sub-districts with the highest number of children under five: Sosa, Hutaraja Tinggi, Barumun, South Barumun, Batang Lubu Sutam, and Sosa Julu. The research was carried out from October 2024 to February 2025. The study population consisted of all families with children aged 6-59 months across the six sub-districts, totaling 9,181 families. Using Slovin's formula, the sample size was determined to be 384 families. A multistage cluster sampling technique was employed for sample selection. Data collection was conducted through interviews and observations. Data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using an independent t-test and simple logistic regression with a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05). The study results indicate a significant difference in food security based on family income (P-value = 0.001). Moreover, there is a significant impact of family food security on stunting incidence among children under five in Padang Lawas Regency (P-value = 0.001; Exp.B = 13.908). It is recommended that the Padang Lawas Regency Government improve the local economic system by facilitating job opportunities for the community. Keywords: Family income, food security, stunting
Community-Based Risk Factor Surveillance and Its Role in Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases in Padang: A Qualitative Study Abdiana, Abdiana; Masrul, Masrul; Hardisman, Hardisman; Najirman, Najirman; Machmud, Rizanda; Firdawati, Firdawati; Maputra, Yantri; Rustam, Musfardi
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 7, No 2 (2025): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v7i2.24873

Abstract

The rise in non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is driven by risk factors such as smoking, physical inactivity, low consumption of fruits and vegetables, and alcohol use. Community-based surveillance of these risk factors is essential for NCD prevention; however, the availability and use of accurate data remain limited in many regions. Therefore, research is needed to enhance both the quality and utilization of surveillance data in NCD prevention efforts. This study aims to examine community-based risk factor surveillance activities and their role in preventing NCDs in Padang. A qualitative approach using a phenomenological method was employed. Research informants included individuals responsible for NCD programs at community health centers, health cadres, and members of the productive-age population in Padang in 2024. Informants were selected through purposive sampling. Data were primarily collected via in-depth interviews guided by a structured interview protocol. Interview transcripts were analyzed using an interactive analysis model, which included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. Findings indicate that risk factor data collection at integrated health posts was conducted both manually and electronically, with data entered into the Ministry of Health's Asik application. Data processing and analysis were performed using the Asik application, with descriptive interpretations presented in tables and diagrams. Dissemination of risk factor information occurred through mini-workshops, although not all stakeholders were involved. Surveillance results were used to inform NCD prevention programs through counseling and community outreach. Overall, community-based risk factor surveillance data were collected manually and electronically via the Asik application, analyzed descriptively, and disseminated through workshops and follow-up activities supporting NCD prevention. The study highlights the need to improve the quality and use of community-based surveillance data, increase stakeholder engagement, evaluate intervention effectiveness, and assess the impact of surveillance applications on data processing and ongoing monitoring of NCD risk factors. Keyword: Surveillance, Risk Factors, Prevention, Non-Communicable Diseases.
Determinant Factors of Early Menarche among Primary School Girls Firdawati, Firdawati; Rahmatias, Fadiyah; Abdiana, Abdiana; Fitria, Henni
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 8, No 1 (2026): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v8i1.26168

Abstract

Early menarche, defined as the onset of menstruation before the age of twelve, has been linked to adverse physical and mental health outcomes and is a key predictor of rapid pubertal growth. Although data at the elementary school level in Indonesia remain limited, recent findings suggest a rising prevalence of early menarche in urban areas. This study provides local evidence from an urban school in Padang City, where early menarche appears to be increasing. This research examined associations between early menarche among elementary school girls in Public Elementary School (SDN) 03 Alai Timur, Padang City, and factors including nutritional status, maternal age at menarche, and exposure to mass media information technology. Statistical analyses were conducted using the Chi-square test and the Fisher Exact Test, with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results showed that three-quarters of the participants experienced early menarche. Overweight-obese nutritional status was significantly associated with higher rates of early menarche (95.2%; p=0.011), as was high exposure to mass media information technology (88.9%;  p=0.020). Although not statistically significant (p=0.071), girls whose mothers had experienced early menarche also showed higher rates (90.0%). Overall, early menarche was strongly associated with nutritional status and media exposure, while maternal age at menarche demonstrated a non-significant intergenerational effect. The findings highlight the need for schools to implement programs that educate young girls on proper nutrition, responsible media consumption, and reproductive health from an early age. Keywords:  Early Menarche, Elementary School Students, Nutritional Status, Maternal Menarche History, Mass Media Exposure.
Co-Authors Abdiana Abdiana Abdiana Abdiana, Abdiana Abdiana, Abdiana Adang Bachtiar Ade Rahmadini Adrial Adrial Afrah, Rahmayani Al Hafiz Aladin Aladin ALADIN ALADIN Amir, Arni Amri, Dudi Anisa Ulfah Antonius, Puja Agung Aprila, Prety Zinta Arde Hidayat Ariadi Ariadi Arni Amir Assyura, Fazhladia Asterina, Asterina Bobby Indra Utama David Perdana Defrin Defrin Defrin, Defrin Deswinda Deswinda Dewi Ayu Ningsih Dia Rofinda, Zelly Dia Dolly Irfandy Dwiesfiza Muharawita Edison Edison Enda Gusnita Erda Mutiara Halida Erkadius Erkadius Esinelya Esinelya Eva Decroli Fahmelia, Diva Fauzan F Fauzan Junanda Putra Fiandra, Yudha Fika Tri Anggraini Fitria, Henni Genia Alda Fitria Gusti Revilla Gustina Lubis Halida, Erda Mutiara Hanum, Fathiya Juwita Hardisman Hasmiwati Helmi Helmi Hendra, Gabriel Septian Hendriani, Berliana Husna Yetti Husni, Lailatul Ida Rahma Burhan Ida Rahmah Burhan Iffah, Uliy Ilma Nuria Sulrieni Indah Lisfi Ismul Ismul Laras Surakusuma Laura Suciono Lisma Evareny Lubis, Siska Ilannur M. Fadil Machmud, Rizanda Maharani, Rifty Zhafira Mahata, Liganda Endo Maputra, Yantri Marwis Marwis Masrul Masrul Masrul Masrul Masrul Masrul Masrul Masrul Masrul, Masrul Meka Melani Sari Merri Syafrina Miftah Irrahmah Milano, Ryan Suheil Mohamad Reza Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Zaldy Rasyid Putra Najirman, Najirman Nelmi Silvia Netti Suharti, Netti Nizwardi Azkha Nora Harminarti Novizar Nazir Nur Afrainin Syah Nur Indrawati Lipoeto Nurhayati Nurhayati Nuzulia Irawati Oktavia, Mutiara Pom Harry Satria Putri Azzahroh Putri, Biomechy Oktomalio Putri, Viorika Marsafa Rahmadian, Rizki Rahmadini Faricha Hakim Rahman, Andio Rahmatias, Fadiyah Ratu Fawwaz Efendi Rauza Sukma Rita Rina Gustia Rizal, Wadratul Jannah Rosfita Rasyid Rosfita Rasyid Russilawati, Russilawati Rustam, Musfardi Sakinah Sakinah Salsabila Dhiyaa Syifa Sari, Fitri Yunita Selfi Renita Rusjdi Selian, Rada Almina Siti Nurhajjah, Siti Sri Melda Br Bangun Suradi, Asy Syfa Teguh Widodo Tuti Ernawati Ulfa Esterina Ulfa Farrah Lisa, Ulfa Farrah Utama, Bobby Indra Vera Pujani Wetra Fauza Wiwit Fetrisia Yanti, Farah Sevnell Yanti, Roza Sri Yantri Maputra Yonariza Yonariza Yosi Aguslida Yulia Fitriani Yulia, Dwi Yulika, Marzatia Yulistini, Yulistini Yulizawati, Yulizawati Yuniar Lestari Yuniar Lestari Zul'afiyati Huwaida