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Korelasi Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Lingkar Perut dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Sewaktu Assyura, Fazhladia; Firdawati, Firdawati; Asterina, Asterina; Yulia, Dwi; Mahata, Liganda Endo; Welan, Rahmani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v5i1.1078

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kesehatan lansia mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap perkembangan Indonesia karena pertumbuhan penduduk Indonesia yang mempunyai struktur aging population. Salah satu usaha yang dapat dilakukan untuk menjaga kesehatan lansia dengan tujuan menciptakan lansia yang produktif dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan penilaian beberapa parameter kesehatan yang mudah dipahami seperti IMT, lingkar perut dan kadar glukosa darah.Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara IMT dan lingkar perut dengan hasil skrining kadar glukosa darah sewaktu pada pra lansia dan lansia di Nagari Sumanik tahun 2021.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Januari – Desember 2022. Data penelitian ini berasal dari data sekunder hasil pengabdian masyarakat pada bulan Oktober 2021 dengan besar sampel 40 orang pra lansia dan lansia. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman Rank.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan rerata IMT adalah 26,93±5,168 kg/m2. Rerata lingkar perut yaitu 97±12,3. Rerata hasil skrining kadar glukosa darah sewaktu adalah 140±78,775 mg/dl. Hasil uji statistik ditemukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara IMT dengan hasil skrining kadar glukosa darah sewaktu (p = 0,738) dan r-correlation 0,054. Uji statistik lingkar perut dengan hasil skrining kadar glukosa darah sewaktu menunjukan tidak terdapat hubungan (p = 0,765) dan r-correlation 0,048.Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara IMT dan lingkar perut dengan hasil skrining kadar glukosa darah sewaktu dengan korelasi sangat lemah. Kata Kunci: IMT, lingkar perut, kadar glukosa darah sewaktu, pra lansia, lansia
Narrative Review of the Effect of Endorphin Massage and Oxytocin Massage on Pain Intensity in Maternity Women Selian, Rada Almina; Hardisman, Hardisman; Yulizawati, Yulizawati; Firdawati, Firdawati; Iffah, Uliy
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36749/wmm.4.1.50-70.2024

Abstract

Background: Childbirth is the effort or process of expelling a full-term baby which is often accompanied by pain caused by contractions in the uterus. From the research results, it was found that 32% of 300 women who gave birth during the active phase experienced severe pain, 57% moderate pain, and 11% mild pain. Evidence shows that fear of vaginal childbirth and anxiety experienced by many women during their pregnancy. Therefore, it then led to their decision to choose other methods of birth such as Section Caesarea (SC). The effects of anxiety during labor could potentially result in excessive levels of catecholamines causing decreased blood flow to the uterus, decreased uterine contractions, decreased blood flow to the placenta, decreased oxygen available to the fetus, and can increase the length of labor. One of alternative methods of dealing with pain during the labor process is using non-pharmacological such as endorphin massage and oxytocin massage. Purpose: The aim of this literature study was to present information about the effect of endorphin massage and oxytocin massage on the intensity of pain among mothers giving birth. Methods: This research method was a literature review study. Journal searches were carried out by applying online database such as ScienceDirect, Google scholar, Pubmed, Scopus, Portal Garuda. Articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: The study investigated the influence of endorphin and oxytocin massages on pain intensity in maternity mothers during childbirth, revealing a significant reduction in pain levels following the administration of these massages. Both endorphin and oxytocin massages were found to alleviate pain, induce relaxation, and promote feelings of comfort and calmness, thereby facilitating a smoother birth process. Conclusion: The influence of endorphin massage and oxytocin massage is useful in reducing pain in maternity mothers
Narative Review The Effect of Endorphin Massage and Counter Pressure During Labor On Endorphin Hormone Release Rizal, Wadratul Jannah; Yulizawati, Yulizawati; Hardisman, Hardisman; Firdawati, Firdawati; Rita, Rauza Sukma
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36749/wmm.4.2.56-72.2024

Abstract

Background: Labor pain is a subjective experience associated with uterine contractions, stretching of the cervix, and descent of the fetal head. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), every year, 210 million pregnancies occur in the world, and 20 million women experience pain due to childbirth. Of the 2700 mothers giving birth, 30% experienced severe pain, 20% of labor was accompanied by very severe pain, and 15% experienced mild pain. Non-pharmacological therapy continues to be developed in the world of obstetrics, which aims to provide comfort during the birthing process. Endorphin massage and counter pressure are non-pharmacological therapies that can stimulate the release of endorphins and reduce pain and anxiety during childbirth. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of endorphin massage and counter pressure during labor on the release of endorphin hormones and their benefits. Methods: This research method was a literature review study. Journal searches were carried out by applying online databases such as PubMed, Garuda Portal, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The analysis was carried out on 32 research articles. It was found that endorphin massage and counter pressure are non-pharmacological techniques to overcome and reduce labor pain and anxiety through the help of endorphin hormones which are useful for a smooth delivery process. Conclusion: The influence of endorphin massage and counter pressure during labor on the release of endorphin hormones, which are useful for reducing labor pain, reducing anxiety, increasing comfort, and speeding up the labor process.
Empowerment of Health Volunteers for Optimizing MCH and Family Planning (KB) Services During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Nagari Kambang Utara Yulizawati, Yulizawati; Syah, Nur Afrainin; Firdawati, Firdawati; Maputra, Yantri; Yulika, Marzatia; Afrah, Rahmayani; Lubis, Siska Ilannur; Aprila, Prety Zinta; Putri, Viorika Marsafa
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.93-99.2024

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, there was a decrease in the availability of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) and contraceptive services, reduced access to services, and increased risk of infection for health workers. coverage of antenatal care, contraception and immunization has decreased significantly. Nagari Kambang Utara also experienced a decrease in the coverage of MCH services during the pandemic. Therefore, to support the recovery of maternal and child health services during the pandemic, health workers need to work together with cadres to reach all communities in order to get the health services they need. Empowering cadres is a step that is needed to help optimize maternal and child health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method of activities carried out is by using participatory methods from the target group, namely the health partners and the community of Nagari Kambang Utara. The activity began with conducting a workshop related to the formation of health cadres for the Nagari Kambang Utara. After the workshop was carried out, it was continued with data collection for cadres and training of health cadres in accordance with the work focus, namely cadres of pregnant women, maternity mothers, postpartum mothers, breastfeeding mothers, infant and toddler cadres and family planning cadres. The proposing team and partners agreed to work together to optimize the performance of health cadres by conducting cadre training and evaluation and agreed to carry out cooperation in the next 5 years. The results of this activity are expected to increase the achievement of MCH and family planning services and decrease MMR and IMR.
Differences in Food Security Based on Family Income and Its Impact on Stunting Among Children Under Five in Padang Lawas Regency North Sumatera Province Sri Melda Br Bangun; Nur Indrawati Lipoeto; Novizar Nazir; Rosfita Rasyid; Yonariza Yonariza; Hardisman Hardisman; Masrul Masrul; Firdawati Firdawati
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 7, No 1 (2025): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v7i1.23728

Abstract

Indonesia continues to face nutritional challenges, with a high prevalence of stunting. incidence Padang Lawas Regency is one of the regions in North Sumatra Province with a relatively high of stunting. Stunting is influenced by several factors, one of which is food security. Food security depends on family income; inadequate family income leads to poor food security, making families unable to meet children's primary and secondary needs. This study aims to analyze differences in food security based on family income and its impact on stunting incidence among children under five in Padang Lawas Regency North Sumatera Province. This research is an analytical survey using a cross-sectional study design. The study was conducted in Padang Lawas Regency, specifically in six sub-districts with the highest number of children under five: Sosa, Hutaraja Tinggi, Barumun, South Barumun, Batang Lubu Sutam, and Sosa Julu. The research was carried out from October 2024 to February 2025. The study population consisted of all families with children aged 6-59 months across the six sub-districts, totaling 9,181 families. Using Slovin's formula, the sample size was determined to be 384 families. A multistage cluster sampling technique was employed for sample selection. Data collection was conducted through interviews and observations. Data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using an independent t-test and simple logistic regression with a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05). The study results indicate a significant difference in food security based on family income (P-value = 0.001). Moreover, there is a significant impact of family food security on stunting incidence among children under five in Padang Lawas Regency (P-value = 0.001; Exp.B = 13.908). It is recommended that the Padang Lawas Regency Government improve the local economic system by facilitating job opportunities for the community. Keywords: Family income, food security, stunting
Performance of health workers in implementing the healthy Indonesia application Mutiara Miftahul Jannah; Firdawati Firdawati; Rinang Mariko; Yuniar Lestari; Afdal Afdal; Eka Nofita
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): Volume 9 Number 3
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v9i3.3064

Abstract

Background: My Healthy Indonesia Application is a cornerstone of Indonesia's health system digital transformation, designed to streamline vaccination recording and reporting. However, its implementation at community health centers in Padang City faces challenges, marked by data discrepancies and suboptimal vaccination coverage. Purpose: To identify healthcare worker performance in implementing the healthy Indonesia application. Method: A mixed-methods study was conducted in five Community Health Center in Padang City. The quantitative phase employed a cross-sectional design with total sampling of 127 health workers. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using chi-square and multivariate logistic regression. The qualitative phase involved in-depth interviews with 13 key informants, analyzed using thematic analysis. This study investigates factors associated with health workers' performance in using My Healthy Indonesia Application and explores underlying reasons behind these challenges. Results: Quantitative analysis revealed that motivation (p=0.014), leadership (p=0.018), and workload (p=0.009) were significantly associated with performance, with motivation as the most dominant factor (OR 0.254; p=0.011). Knowledge (p=0.602) was not significantly associated. Qualitative findings generated seven themes: complex motivational dynamics dominated by professional responsibility; significant infrastructure limitations (reliance on personal devices/internet); persistent application bugs (data loss, duplication); increased administrative workload; a digital generation gap; adaptive strategies (time management, team collaboration); and a clear recommendation for a single, integrated application. Conclusion: Health worker performance in using My Healthy Indonesia Application presents a paradox: good performance persists despite significant systemic barriers, primarily driven by strong intrinsic motivation. However, this reliance on individual resilience is unsustainable. Improving My Healthy Indonesia Application effectiveness requires holistic interventions addressing technical issues, reducing workload, bridging the digital divide, and nurturing the professional dedication of health workers.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG KEJADIAN IKUTAN PASCA IMUNISASI (KIPI) COVID-19 DI KOTA SOLOK Adhima Indriyani; Eryati Darwin; Syandrez Prima Putra; Nita Afriani; Firdawati Firdawati
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i6.2677

Abstract

Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus. Many people are worried about getting vaccinated because they received false rumors about KIPI Covid-19 which can cause death by using several types of vaccines. Objective: This study aims to describe the level of public knowledge about Covid-19 Post-Immunization Follow-up Events (KIPI) in Solok City. Methode: This research is a quantitative descriptive study, which is to see a variable description of the level of public knowledge regarding KIPI Covid-19 based on the characteristics of respondents. Sampling using simple random sampling method on 100 respondents. Result: In this study, the results were obtained: only 36% of respondents had received the third dose of Covid-19 vaccination, 52% of respondents had insufficient knowledge regarding KIPI Covid-19, and 57% of respondents experienced Covid-19 Post Immunization Follow-Up Events (KIPI). There is no association between gender, age, education level, and employment status with knowledge of Covid-19 Post Immunization Follow-Up Events (KIPI). There is a significant association between vaccination status with knowledge of Covid-19 Post Immunization Follow-Up Events (KIPI). Conclusion: There were more respondents who have less knowledge (more than half of the respondents). When viewed from the vaccination status, more respondents with less knowledge got vaccinated up to the second dose.
Pengaruh Peer Education Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Putri Yang Mengalami Anemia Ulfa Badri; Defrin Defrin; Afdal Afdal; Firdawati Firdawati; Zelly Dia Rofinda; Gestina Aliska
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): JULI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i3.60696

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia is a common nutritional problem among adolescent girls in Indonesia. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of anemia among adolescents worldwide was 32.5% in 2020. UNICEF data (2021) reported that in Indonesia, the highest prevalence of anemia was found among adolescents aged 13–15 years, at 22.7%. Providing health education about anemia and balanced nutrition is necessary to minimize the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls. This study aims to determine the effect of peer education on changes in knowledge and attitudes among adolescent girls with anemia at MTsN 6 Kota Padang. The study, using a pre-experimental design, was conducted at MTsN 6 Kota Padang from February to August 2025. The sample consisted of 52 adolescent girls with anemia, selected using consecutive sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods, with the Wilcoxon test (p≤0.05). The results showed that 83% of the female students experienced an increase in knowledge (p=0.001), while 69% experienced an increase in positive attitudes (p=0.001). Statistically, there was a significant difference in knowledge and attitudes among anemic female adolescents after receiving peer education.
PERAN SERTA KADER DALAM PENDETEKSIAN DAN PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI CACING USUS DI KELURAHAN KORONG GADANG, KECAMATAN KURANJI, PADANG Nora Harminarti; Nuzulia Irawati Hasmiwati; Adrial Adrial; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Selfi Renita Rusjdi; Eka Nofita; Yuniar Lestari; Rosfita Rasyid; Firdawati Firdawati; Ida Rahma Burhan; Abdiana Abdiana; Husna Yetti
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 2 No. 4.a (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v2i4.a.305

Abstract

Penyakit kecacingan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dengan prevalensi yang tinggi ditemukan terutama di negara-negara non industri (negara yang sedang berkembang), seperti Indonesia. Prevalensi dan intensitas tertinggi didapatkan di kalangan anak usia sekolah dasar. Anak-anak merupakan sumber daya manusia yang sangat penting untuk pembangunan bangsa Indonesia di masa yang akan datang. Kelurahan Korong Gadang sebagai pemenang desa Kelurahan Berprestasi Peringkat II dipilih untuk melihat masih ter dapatkah infeksi cacing usus pada anak dengan kriteria daerah seperti ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional study terhadap semua kader yang berada di wilayah Kelurahan Korong Gadang berupa pengumpulan tinja anak usia sekolah dasar oleh kader, pemeriksaan cacing usus terhadap tinja yang dikumpulkan di bagian Laboratorium Parasitologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas andalas Padang. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kader berperan aktif dalam program pengendalian infeksi cacing usus. Pemeriksaan semua tinja yang dikumpulkan adalah tidak ditemukan adanya cacing usus. Kesimpulan pengabdian ini berupa hasil penilaian terhadap peran dari kader dalam masalah pencegahan penyakit cacing usus adalah baik. Semua kader yang dipilih melakukan pengumpulan tinja dan melakukan proses pre analitik dengan baik.
Calcium and Vitamin D Serum Level of Stunting and Severe Stunting Children Aged 12-23 Months in the Pauh Health Center, Padang City Nice Rachmawati Masnadi; Delmi Sulastri; Finny Fitry Yani; Firdawati Firdawati
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52498

Abstract

Stunting remains a significant public health challenge, particularly in developing countries. Vitamin D and calcium play crucial roles in linear growth and bone mineralization during early childhood. This study aimed to analyze the levels of serum vitamin D and calcium in stunted and severely stunted children aged 12–23 months in the working area of Pauh Health Center, Padang City, West Sumatra. This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted from February to May 2025, involving 43 children aged 12–23 months (33 stunted and 10 severely stunted). Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and independent-samples t-test. Most children exhibited hypovitaminosis D (62.7%), with 9.3% deficiency and 53.4% insufficiency. Serum calcium levels were predominantly normal (85.1%). No significant differences were found in vitamin D levels (p > 0.05) or calcium levels (p > 0.05) between stunted and severely stunted children. The mean vitamin D level was 12.14 ± 1.97 ng/mL in stunted children and 12.16 ± 1.63 ng/mL in severely stunted children. The mean serum calcium levels were 9.14 ± 1.97 mg/dL in stunted children and 9.16 ± 1.63 mg/dL in severely stunted children, respectively. Despite the high prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency, there were no significant differences in serum vitamin D and calcium levels between stunted and severely stunted children aged 12–23 months. The body's homeostatic mechanisms maintain normal serum calcium levels despite low vitamin D status, potentially at the expense of bone density. Further research is needed to identify other contributing factors to stunting severity.
Co-Authors Abdiana Abdiana Abdiana Abdiana, Abdiana Adang Bachtiar Ade Asyari Ade Rahmadini Adhima Indriyani Adrial Adrial Adrial Adrial Afdal Afdal Afdal, Afdal Afrah, Rahmayani Al Hafiz Aladin Aladin ALADIN ALADIN Amir, Arni Amri, Dudi Andani Eka Putra Anisa Ulfah Antonius, Puja Agung Aprila, Prety Zinta Arde Hidayat Ariadi Ariadi Arni Amir Assyura, Fazhladia Asterina, Asterina Bobby Indra Utama David Perdana Defrin Defrin Defrin, Defrin Delmi Sulastri Deswinda Deswinda Dewi Ayu Ningsih Dia Rofinda, Zelly Dia Dolly Irfandy Dwiesfiza Muharawita Edison Edison Eka Nofita Enda Gusnita Erda Mutiara Halida Erkadius Erkadius Eryati Darwin Esinelya Esinelya Eti Yerizel Eva Decroli Fahmelia, Diva Fauzan F Fauzan Junanda Putra Fiandra, Yudha Fika Tri Anggraini Finny Fitry Yani Genia Alda Fitria Gestina Aliska Gusti Revilla Gustina Lubis Halida Halida Hanum, Fathiya Juwita Hardisman Hasmiwati Helmi Helmi Hendra, Gabriel Septian Hendriani, Berliana Husna Yetti Husni, Lailatul Ida Rahma Burhan Ida Rahma Burhan Ida Rahmah Burhan Iffah, Uliy Ilma Nuria Sulrieni Indah Lisfi Ismul Ismul Laras Surakusuma Laura Suciono Lisma Evareny Lubis, Siska Ilannur M. Fadil Maharani, Rifty Zhafira Mahata, Liganda Endo Marwis Marwis Masrul Masrul Masrul Masrul Masrul Masrul Masrul Masrul Meka Melani Sari Merri Syafrina Miftah Irrahmah Milano, Ryan Suheil Mohamad Reza Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Zaldy Rasyid Putra Mutiara Miftahul Jannah Nelmi Silvia Netti Suharti, Netti Nice Rachmawati Masnadi Nita Afriani Nizwardi Azkha Nora Harminarti Novizar Nazir Nur Afrainin Syah Nur Indrawati Lipoeto Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati, Nurhayati Nuzulia Irawati Nuzulia Irawati Hasmiwati Oktavia, Mutiara Pom Harry Satria Putri Azzahroh Putri, Biomechy Oktomalio Putri, Viorika Marsafa Rahmadian, Rizki Rahmadini Faricha Hakim Rahman, Andio Ratu Fawwaz Efendi Rauza Sukma Rita Refi Amalia Utami Rina Gustia Rinang Mariko Rizal, Wadratul Jannah Rosfita Rasyid Rosfita Rasyid Russilawati, Russilawati Sakinah Sakinah Salsabila Dhiyaa Syifa Sari, Fitri Yunita Selfi Renita Rusjdi Selian, Rada Almina Siti Nurhajjah, Siti Sri Melda Br Bangun Suradi, Asy Syfa Syandrez Prima Putra Teguh Widodo Tuti Ernawati Ulfa Badri Ulfa Esterina Ulfa Farrah Lisa, Ulfa Farrah Utama, Bobby Indra Vera Pujani Wetra Fauza Wiwit Fetrisia Yanti, Farah Sevnell Yanti, Roza Sri Yantri Maputra Yonariza Yonariza Yosi Aguslida Yulia Fitriani Yulia, Dwi Yulika, Marzatia Yulistini, Yulistini Yulizawati, Yulizawati Yuniar Lestari Yuniar Lestari Yuniar Lestari Zelly Dia Rofinda Zul'afiyati Huwaida