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Tingkat Berpikir Kreatif Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika Berdasarkan Gaya Kognitif Reflektif dan Impulsif Rahmatina, Siti; Sumarmo, Utari; Johar, Rahmah
Didaktik Matematika Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Didaktik Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.88 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jdm.v1i1.1329

Abstract

Abstrak. This study aims to determine the level of students' creative thinking in solving math problems. This study is a qualitative verificative research. Subjects numbered 4 people ie students of SMA Negeri 4 Banda Aceh class X. The selection of subjects was based on Matching Familiar Figure Test ( MFFT ) ie 2 students and 2 students reflective impulsive. The data were obtained from the study subjects written response tests of creative thinking math ( TBKM ) and interviews. To test the credibility of the data the researcher doing triangulation. In this study, triangulation was used to compare the triangulation method TBKM TBKM 1 with 2 and interviews. Creative thinking abilities of students can be seen by thinking of creative mathematics achievement indicators. Creative thinking ability of students surveyed as follows, the level of creative thinking on the subject of reflective material up 1 flat is level 4 which meets four indicators of fluency, novelty, flexibility, and elaboration, the level of creative thinking on the subject of reflective material equation 1 is a straight line that is level 4 meet four indicators fluency, novelty, flexibility, and elaboration. Level of creative thinking on the subject of reflective material up 2 flat is level 4 which meets four indicators of fluency, novelty, flexibility, and elaboration, the level of creative thinking on the subject of reflective material 2 is a straight line equation 4 level indicator which meets four fluency, novelty, flexibility, and elaboration. Level of creative thinking on the subject matter up impulsively 1 flat is level 1 which meet the proficiency indicator, the level of creative thinking on the subject matter impulsive equation 1 is a straight line which meets the level 1 two indicators of fluency and elaboration. Level of creative thinking on the subject matter up impulsively 2 flat is level 3 which meets three indicators of fluency, novelty, and elaboration, the level of creative thinking on the subject matter impulsive equation 2 is a straight line that meets two level 1 indicators fluency and elaboration.Keywords: Creative thinking, reflexive and impulsive cognitive style
Tingkat Berpikir Kreatif Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika Berdasarkan Gaya Kognitif Reflektif dan Impulsif Rahmatina, Siti; Sumarmo, Utari; Johar, Rahmah
Didaktik Matematika Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Didaktik Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.879 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jdm.v1i1.1287

Abstract

Abstrak. This study aims to determine the level of students' creative thinking in solving math problems. This study is a qualitative verificative research. Subjects numbered 4 people ie students of SMA Negeri 4 Banda Aceh class X. The selection of subjects was based on Matching Familiar Figure Test ( MFFT ) ie 2 students and 2 students reflective impulsive. The data were obtained from the study subjects written response tests of creative thinking math ( TBKM ) and interviews. To test the credibility of the data the researcher doing triangulation. In this study, triangulation was used to compare the triangulation method TBKM TBKM 1 with 2 and interviews. Creative thinking abilities of students can be seen by thinking of creative mathematics achievement indicators. Creative thinking ability of students surveyed as follows, the level of creative thinking on the subject of reflective material up 1 flat is level 4 which meets four indicators of fluency, novelty, flexibility, and elaboration, the level of creative thinking on the subject of reflective material equation 1 is a straight line that is level 4 meet four indicators fluency, novelty, flexibility, and elaboration. Level of creative thinking on the subject of reflective material up 2 flat is level 4 which meets four indicators of fluency, novelty, flexibility, and elaboration, the level of creative thinking on the subject of reflective material 2 is a straight line equation 4 level indicator which meets four fluency, novelty, flexibility, and elaboration. Level of creative thinking on the subject matter up impulsively 1 flat is level 1 which meet the proficiency indicator, the level of creative thinking on the subject matter impulsive equation 1 is a straight line which meets the level 1 two indicators of fluency and elaboration. Level of creative thinking on the subject matter up impulsively 2 flat is level 3 which meets three indicators of fluency, novelty, and elaboration, the level of creative thinking on the subject matter impulsive equation 2 is a straight line that meets two level 1 indicators fluency and elaboration.Keywords: Creative thinking, reflexive and impulsive cognitive style
Potential Effect of PISA Equivalent Questions Using the Context of Aceh Traditional Houses Usnul, Uliyatul; Johar, Rahmah; Sofyan, Hizir
JRAMathEdu (Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education) Vol. 4, No. 2, July 2019
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jramathedu.v4i2.8362

Abstract

The achievement of Indonesian students in PISA remains unsatisfactory, as evidenced by their scores that are below the baseline level set in PISA. One of the contributing factors is that Indonesian students are less trained in solving problems with characteristics such as in PISA items. Therefore, it is necessary to familiarize Indonesian students with PISA equivalent problems, but the availability of these questions is still limited, especially concerning reasoning ability. In addition, the use of context is also crucial, especially the local contexts, which can help students understand mathematical phenomena from the perspective of their life experiences. The purpose of this study was to develop the questions of PISA equivalent mathematical reasoning ability using the context of Aceh traditional houses. This research used formative evaluation type development research from Tessmer. The results of this study were 12 mathematical questions equivalent to PISA using the context of Aceh traditional house. The potential effect of the questions developed was analyzed based on the student's responses to the questionnaire, including two aspects: 1) students are interested and seriously working on the questions and 2) the students are interested in using the equivalent PISA questions in the future.
Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Siswa melalui Model Problem Based Learning pada Materi Lingkaran dengan Konteks Kepramukaan di SMP Aslamiah, Suaibatul; Johar, Rahmah; Maidiyah, Erni
JURNAL EKSAKTA PENDIDIKAN (JEP) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): JEP : Jurnal Eksakta Pendidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (600.941 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jep/vol3-iss2/336

Abstract

Mathematical representation ability is a useful ability for students to develop and optimize their mathematical abilities. The real situation shows that the importance of the ability of mathematical representation has not been matched by student achievement. This condition can be solved by applying problem based learning model to learning in a context that is familiar to students such as scouts. The aim of this research is to explain the ability of students? mathematical representation through the Problem Based Learning model with scouts context on circle material at SMPN 8 Banda Aceh. This research used qualitative approach with a type of research is descriptive. Data obtained through tests of student? mathematical representation abilities and interviews. The ability of students? mathematical representations was analyzed by utilizing the data obtained in student learning in groups through PBL model and data of result test after the application of PBL model. The achievement of this research is the ability of students? mathematical representation during learning with PBL model in groups is accordance with the ability of students? mathematical representation after applying the PBL model. The mathematical representation ability of high ability students is able to complete all of the indicators of the mathematical representation ability, students who are in the medium ability only complete indicators of visual and symbolic representation, and low ability students only able to complete indicator of visual representation, although not perfectly.
THE ANALYSIS OF PROPORTIONAL REASONING PROBLEM IN THE INDONESIAN MATHEMATICS TEXTBOOK FOR THE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL Johar, Rahmah; Yusniarti, Sri; Saminan, Saminan
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol 9, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Doctoral Program on Mathematics Education, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jme.9.1.4145.55-68

Abstract

The lack of Indonesian students achievement in the international assessment is due to several factors. Students are not familiar with the problems requiring reasoning, in particular the proportional reasoning. This research aims to identify the distribution and the Level of Cognitive Demands (LCD) of the proportional reasoning problems found in the Year 7 and Year 8 mathematics textbooks based on the 2013 curriculum (revised edition 2014). The data collection was conducted by identifying the proportional reasoning problems found in the whole chapters of the textbooks which are then analysed and classified using the Smiths and Stein’s criteria of LCD (1998). The results reveal that the proportional reasoning problems were only found in the three of 17 chapters namely ratio and proportion, rectangle and triangle, and Pythagorean Theorem, which represent different LCD including Lower-LCD (Low-M and Low-P) and Higher-LCD (High-P). Out of 69 proportional reasoning problem found in the textbooks, the percentage of higher-LCD problems (n=29 ; 42.03%) is less than lower-LCD (n=40;57.97%). In addition, the higher-LCD problems found were only the high-P type. None was found to meet the requirement of High-DM demanding students to conduct ‘doing mathematics’, complex approach and self-monitoring or self regulation of students’ cognitive process. It is recommended that the proportional reasoning problems, including some High-DM problems, should be provided in each topic in Indonesian mathematics textbooks.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22342/jme.9.1.4145.55-68
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS DAN MOTIVASI SISWA DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN PENDEKATAN QUANTUM LEARNING PADA SISWA SMP NEGERI 5 LHOKSEUMAWE Darkasyi, Muhammad; Johar, Rahmah; Ahmad, Anizar
Didaktik Matematika Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Didaktik Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (39.919 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jdm.v1i1.1284

Abstract

Abstrak. Rendahnya kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan motivasi siswa di Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) disebabkan guru masih cenderung aktif, dengan pendekatan konvensional menyampaikan materi kepada para peserta didik, sehingga siswa dalam mengkomunikasikan matematis dan motivasi masih sangat kurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan pendekatan Quantum learning berbeda dari siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran secara konvensional di SMP Negeri 5 Lhokseumawe. Untuk mengetahui apakah peningkatan motivasi siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan pendekatan quantum learning berbeda dari pada siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran secara konvensional di SMP Negeri 5 Lhokseumawe. Pengumpulan data digunakan instrumen berupa tes kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan angket motivasi siswa. Untuk melihat adanya perbedaan kemampuan siswa antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok kontrol digunakan uji-t dengan taraf signifikan 0,05 setelah prasyarat pengujian terpenuhi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bawa peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan penerapan pendekatan quantum learning lebih baik dari pada siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran secara konvensional. Motivasi siswa di kelas yang memperoleh pembelajaran pendekatan quantum learning lebih baik dari pada motivasi siswa yang memperoleh pembelajarabn secara konvensional. Pendekatan pembelajaran quantum learning sangat potensial untuk diterapkan dalam pembelajaran matematika, terutama pada saat pengenalan konsep dasar suatu materi.Kata kunci:     Pendekatan Pembelajaran Quantum Learning, Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis, Motivasi Siswa
The Elpsa Framework for The Students’ Spatial Reasoning Ability in Aceh Wahidah, Nanda Rahmatul; Johar, Rahmah; Zubainur, Cut Morina
Malikussaleh Journal of Mathematics Learning (MJML) Vol 3, No 1 (2020): May
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mjml.v3i1.2404

Abstract

Geometry is one of the topics that students must comprehend in mathematics. However, in reality, the students' ability concerning geometry is relatively low due to their low spatial reasoning ability. The ELPSA framework is one of the solutions to develop students' spatial reasoning abilities. This study aimed to describe students' spatial reasoning ability and the impact on retention through the ELPSA framework. This research was part of the ELPSA framework research and development. The subjects were four students, chosen from 25 Grade 7 students from one of the junior high schools in Banda Aceh. They were selected based on the percentage of spatial reasoning aspects mastered. The instrument used was a semi-structured interview that was preceded by a written test. The results showed that the four subjects could manipulate objects in their mind to change the shape of D-3 to D-2. However, one of them could not determine its relation precisely. Three out of four subjects could imagine the appearance of an object from different perspectives. Besides, two out of four subjects could visualize objects to determine the number of unit cubes contained in the solid geometry and only one subject could imagine objects from various perspectives to determine the surface area but did not use the given measurement.
The Development of Teacher Efforts to Improve The Mathematical Reasoning Abilities Through The Problem Based Learning Rahmah, Siti; Johar, Rahmah; Saminan, Saminan
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies Vol 1, No 8 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ijevs.v1i8.2257

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine teacher efforts to improve students' mathematical reasoning abilities through the Problem Based Learning model. This research is a classroom action research consisting of two cycles, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were 28 students of class VII-1 SMP Negeri 2 Siantan, Anambas Islands Regency. The research instrument used was the teacher's observation sheet and the mathematical reasoning ability test. Data collection is done through observation and tests. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively and described in a descriptive form. The results obtained are the mathematical reasoning ability of students in the first cycle of 2.27 and the second cycle of 2.83. Based on the results of the study showed that the efforts of teachers made in the second cycle were better than the first cycle, so that an increase in students' mathematical reasoning abilities in the second cycle was in the good category.
KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA SMP MELALUI ELPSA FRAMEWORK Amalia, Dessy; Johar, Rahmah; Ikhsan, M.
JURNAL EKSAKTA PENDIDIKAN (JEP) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JEP : Jurnal Eksakta Pendidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.244 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jep/vol4-iss1/443

Abstract

The mathematical communication ability of students is still low. One effort that can be done is to implement Experiences, Language, Pictures, Symbols, Application (ELPSA) framework. The pur pose of this research was to determine students' mathematical communication skills through the application of the ELPSA framework. This research is a descriptive quantitative research. The sub jects were Year 8 students of one of Junior High School in Banda Aceh which consisted of 24 students. Data collection is done through stdeunts worksheet and mathematical communication tests. Data ana lysis was performed by calculating the score of students' mathematical communication in groups and individually using percentage techniques. The results of this research are the mathematical com munication abilities of students in groups during learning with the implementation of ELPSA framework producing high average score. Whereas students' mathematical communication skills after the implementation of the ELPSA framework showed 75% of students met the minimal criteria.
THE DEVELOPMENT AND PILOT IMPLEMENTATION OF ELPSA FRAMEWORK FOR LEARNING STATISTICS Raihan, Raihan; Johar, Rahmah; Munzir, Said
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 23, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA - Oktober 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v23i2.10448

Abstract

Previous studies suggested that real-world problems and students’ characteristics should be emphasized when designing statistics teaching materials. ELPSA Framework could address those considerations and was used as a learning framework for teaching statistics to junior high school students. Prior to classroom implementation, the teaching materials was tested and deemed valid and practical. Pilot implementation results showed that the teaching materials was effective for learning statistics because the ELPSA framework components facilitate students’ understanding of statistical concepts. Students also perceived learning based on the ELPSA framework positively because it enables them to enjoy the learning process.
Co-Authors . Saminan Abubakar Abubakar Adek Elfera Chandrawati, Adek Elfera Aklimawati Aklimawati, Aklimawati Akrom, Akrom Andariah Andariah Anizar Ahmad Anwar Anwar Anwar Arhamni Arhamni Asdarina, Orin Aslamiah, Shuaibatul Aslamiah, Suaibatul Asmaul Husna Azzahra, Cut Ina Bahrun Bahrun Bahrun Bahrun Bahrun Bahrun Bainuddin Yani Bansu Irianto Ansari Budi Azhari Cut Khairunnisak Cut Laila Kulsum Cut Morina Zubainur Cut, Siti Sabariah Dadang Juandi Darkasyi, Muhammad Dessy Amalia Dessy Amalia, Dessy desy wulandari Detiana Amir Dewi Agus Tiani Dewi Annisa Dhayanti, Decy Diandita, Elly Rizki edumatica FKIP Elah Nurlaelah Ellianti, Ellianti Erfansyah, Muhammad Erna Isfayani Erna Wirda Erni Maidiyah Erni Maidiyah Fadhiliani, Dwi Farrah Maulidia Fathiya Salsabila Fatma Salinda Fitriadi Mahmud Fitriati FKIP, edumatica Hajidin . Hajidin Hajidin Harnita, Fahlida Hasbi, M. Hidayah Nurul Fajri Hidayat, Mukhlis Hifzi Meutia Hizir Sofyan Husin, M. Husnul Khatimah Ibnu Zaina Ikhwanuddin Ikhwanuddin Irma Yanti Irnanda , Irnanda, Irnanda Ishak, Muhammad Izzuddin Syakir Isyafani, Erna Jarnawi Afgani Dahlan jul siga putra Jumiati . Junita, Eka Junita, Eka Khairani, Salsabila Khairul Umam Khusnul Safrina lestari, mulia Lestiana, Yeni Lina, Sri Intan Linda Vitoria, Linda Liza Rahmah M Ikhsan M IKHSAN M Ikhsan M. Darkasyi M. Duskri M. Ikhsan M. Ikhsan M. Ikhsan M. Syukri M.Ikhsan M.Ikhsan, M.Ikhsan Mahdalena Mahdalena Mailizar Mailizar Mailizar Mailizar Mailizar Marty Mawarpury Marwan Ramli Maulida, Gebrina Rezki Moulina, Aisyah Rayhan MUHAMMAD HASBI Muhammad Subianto Muhsin Muhsin Mukhlis Hidayat Munzir, Said MUSTAQIM MUSTAQIM Mutia Fariha Mutiawati Mutiawati Mutiawati Nolismasari Nolismasari Nur Anwar Nurdiansyah Nurdiansyah Nurjani Nurjani Nurniqta Nuzulidar Nuzulidar Oktavia, Rini Putri, Devi Arhami Rahmadani, Farah Putri Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmi Fuadi Rahmi Hayati Raihan Raihan, Raihan Ramadhani, Evi Ramadhani, Lisa Rezeki, Rike Arami Rina Puspita Sari Rini Sulastri Rini Sulastri Rini Sulastri Rita Novita Rizeky, Amna Sri Rizki Julina Rohaida . Rohaizati, Ulya Rosnawati Rosnawati Rosnawati Rossya, Nadila Rizki Rusniati Rusniati Safinatunnaja, Safinatunnaja Safrida Yanti Said Munzir Said Munzir Said Munzir Salsabila, Nada Saminan Saminan Saminan, Saminan Samsul Bahri Sembiring, Rinawati Shinta Dewi Siti Rahmatina Solly Aryza Sri Haryani Sri Yusniarti Suaibatul Aslamiah Suhartati Suhartati Sulastri , Rini Sulastri Sulastri Sulastri*, Sulastri Sulastri, Sulastri Suryawati Suryawati Syahjuzar Syahjuzar Syamsul Arifin Syamsul Rizal T. Mahmudi Taufik Fuadi Abidin Trikoesoemaningtyas Tuti Zubaidah Usman Usman Usnul, Uliyatul Utari Sumarmo Utari Sumarmo Vidia Purnama Sari Wahidah, Nanda Rahmatul Wulandari Wulandari Yaya S. Kusumah Yuli Ariani Yulia Yulia Yulinar Safitri Yuniara, Ridha Yusniarti, Sri Yusrizal Yusrizal Yuwaldi Away Zahratul Idami Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin Zuraida IM