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Isolation and Biochemical Test of Microalgae in The Floating Net Cage Area of The Koto Panjang Reservoir, Kampar Regency, Riau Province Mei Kristiyani Simanjuntak; Kamaruddin Eddiwan; Budijono Budijono
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 51, No 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.51.3.2141-2150

Abstract

Identification, isolation, and analysis of the biochemical content contained in microalgae. This research was conducted from June to September 2022. The survey method was used, and the data obtained were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. Primary data collection was carried out by observing in the field and analyzing in the laboratory, while secondary data was obtained from books, journals, and the internet. The identification results of microalgae from the waters of the Koto Panjang hydropower reservoir found as many as 30 species consisting of 3 classes. The type of microalgae that has the two highest abundances is the type of Chlorococcum sp. and Nitzschia sp. From the results of the microalgae isolation culture from the Koto Panjanhg Hydropower Reservoir in the Laboratory period, harvesting was carried out in the peak phase, namely for Chlorococcum sp. on day 9 (with a dry weight of 0.57 g) and Nitzschia sp. on the 8th day (with a dry weight of 0.42 g). While the proximate content of the microalgae type Chlorococcum sp. namely: carbohydrates 6.75%; protein 10.7742%; fat 19.75%; meanwhile, the proximate content of Nitzschia sp. namely: carbohydrates 10.8%; protein 10.7742%; fat 0.25%. Then the phytochemical content obtained was alkaloid (only found in Chlorococcum sp. Furthermore, saponins, steroids, glycosides, and flavonoids were found in the two microalgae isolates, while the triterpenoid content was not found in the two microalgae isolates.
Microplastic Content in Water using The Bongo Net Sweeping Method in Koto Panjang Reservoir, Kampar Rahmawati Rahmawati; Budijono Budijono; Eni Sumiarsih
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 51, No 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.51.1.2023-2033

Abstract

Microplastics are currently a new source of pollutants and are considered the latest research in fresh waters compared to marine waters which have been studied for a long time. This study aims to determine the type and abundance of microplastics using bongo nets in the waters of the Koto Panjang reservoir. The research was conducted from April to June 2022 using a purposive sampling method. Water samples were extracted using 20% KOH and characteristic observations with an Olympus CX 21 binocular microscope. Statistical analysis was carried out using the one-way ANOVA test to determine the comparison of microplastic abundance at different locations. Identification results obtained 6 types of microplastics namely types of fiber, film, fragment, pellet, granule, and foam. The highest abundance was 103.111 particles/m3 in the fiber type, while the lowest abundance was 3.778 particles/m3 in the granule type.
Pengkayaan Sumberdaya Ikan di Oxbow Melalui Penerapan Artifisial Habitat Oleh Nelayan Desa Rantau Baru Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci Kabupaten Pelalawan Riau Ridwan Manda Putra; Sukendi Sukendi; Dewita Dewita; Budijono Budijono; Syahril Nedi
CANANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PELANTAR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/canang.v3i2.36

Abstract

This community dedication is aimed at informing the community about the creation of a new fish habitat by floating a set of artificial habitat units in the selected zone based on oxbow batimetry, so that the fish resources in the oxbows remain available. The dedication activities were carried out in the Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci  district of Pelalawan Regency, and the delivery of material was carried out on August 2, 2023. There are 30 participants in this selection, consisting of the village equipment and the oxbow fishermen in the New Rantau Village. The materials to be provided for this dedication are: (a) Oxbow and its uses; (b) biodiversity of fish and public waters; (c) threats to fish biodiversity; (d) artificial habitat; and (e) methods of creation, operation, and maintenance of artificial habitat. The method used in the implementation of this activity is to survey the field first, then conduct deliberations in the form of lectures and interactive discussions, followed by demonstrating the artificial creation of habitats and placing the tools in the oxbow. The results of the evaluation of the change in knowledge carried out on 30 participants in the service to the community showed that 5 people (16.7%) have been able to absorb the material given with the preaching very well, 13 people (43.3%) can absorb materials given with good preaching, 10 people (33.3%) can absorb material with sufficient preaching, and 2 people (6.7%) could absorb material with less preaching. As for the impact on implementation in the field, there has been a process of dissemination of knowledge to fishermen carried out by community leaders. So that the diversity of fish in public waters (especially the oxbow lake) that exists in the Rantau Baru Village can be well awakened.
Sosialisasi Serbuk Penjernih Air Gambut di Kelurahan Industri Tenayan Kecamatan Tenayan Raya Kota Pekanbaru Budijono Budijono; Isma Mulyani; Yuliati Yuliati; Eko Purwanto; Andri Hendrizal; Yudho Harjoyudanto; Rina D'rita Sibagariang
CANANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : PELANTAR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/canang.v4i1.45

Abstract

Riau is known for its peaty waters, which often pose a challenge in providing clean water to the community. This activity aims to introduce a simple yet effective technology in purifying peat water using specially formulated magic powder. The methods used in this activity include counseling, demonstration of the use of peat water purification magic powder, and interactive discussions with participants. The participants of this activity were the local community who were very enthusiastic about participating in the whole series of events. The results of this activity showed an increase in community knowledge and understanding of the importance of clean water quality and an easy way to purify peat water using magic powder. Evaluation of the participants' understanding was conducted through questionnaires before and after the activity. The evaluation results showed that most participants were able to understand and apply the peat water purification method correctly. This activity is expected to be sustainable and have a positive impact on the health and quality of life of the community in Tenayan Industrial Village.
Edukasi Gemar Makan Ikan Melalui Cerita Panggung Boneka di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 178 Pekanbaru Rina D'rita Sibagariang; Budijono Budijono; Asmika H Simarmata; Isma Mulyani; Andri Hendrizal; Chicka Willy Yanti; Putriana Sari Sirait
CANANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PELANTAR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/canang.v3i2.41

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime country and an archipelagic country. Indonesia has abundant and diverse fish resources. Abundant fish resources make fish easy to obtain and cheap. However, there are still many people who do not like to consume fish and do not know the benefits contained in the body of fish. This activity aims to provide education about eating fish through puppet stories, so that students understand the benefits of fish in body growth. Community service activities were carried out on November 2, 2022 at the 178 Pekanbaru Elementary School, which were attended by 152 students. The method used is pretest and posttest design. From the results of the activity, it appears that in the pretest activities only a few students already know about the types of fish, the nutritional content of fish, the benefits of eating fish, and processed fish products. Then during the posttest, many students were able to answer and provide explanations regarding the types of fish, fish content, benefits of fish, and processed fish products. This service activity is expected to increase students insight and knowledge about types of fish, nutritional content, benefits of eating fish, processed fish products so that it is hoped that in the future students will like to eat fish.
Composition and Abundance of Periphyton Types in Artificial Habitat with Different Attractor Media in the Koto Panjang Reservoir Kampar Regency Santoso, Dimas Dwi Nugroho; Budijono, Budijono; Simarmata, Asmika Harnalin
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 29, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.230-237

Abstract

An artificial habitat comprises a series of structures or attractor media as a habitat for aquatic biota in the waters. This study aims to determine the best attractor media viewed from the abundance of periphyton found in artificial habitats. This research was conducted in July - August 2023 using the experimental method. Periphyton sampling was done four times with an interval of one week and then identified based on the reference identification book. Water quality parameters measured were temperature, brightness, pH, Dissolved Oxygen, nitrate, and phosphate. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using a two-way ANOVA and BNt tests in MS. Excel 2020. The results showed that there were 17 species of periphyton found, consisting of 5 classes, namely Bacillariophyceae (8 species), Zygnematophyceae (4 species), Chlorophyceae (3 species), Cyanophyceae (1 species), and Trebouxiophyceae (1 species). The total abundance of periphyton obtained ranged from 13.448 – 21.406 cells/cm2, and the highest is on plastic bottle attractors ranging from 3.232 – 8.318 cells/cm2. The type of periphyton found mostly was Navicula sp. (6.602 cells/cm2). Based on the periphyton abundance, it can be concluded that the best attractor for periphyton media is the used plastic bottle
“SISTEM PAJAK” SEBAGAI INSTRUMENT PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN SUNGAI DAN RAWA BANJIRAN BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI DESA TAMBAK KECAMATAN LANGGAM PROVINSI RIAU Prianto, Eko; Jhonnerie, Romie; Oktorini, Yossi; Fauzi, Muhammad; Budijono, Budijono
Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia Vol 15, No 1 (2023): (Mei) 2023
Publisher : Pusat Riset Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jkpi.15.1.2023.11-20

Abstract

Hak pengelolaan perikanan (HPP) merupakan salah satu instrument pengelolaan perikanan yang mampu mengurangi laju tangkapan lebih dan meredam konflik perikanan. Di Indonesia penerapan HPP banyak dilakukan oleh masyarakat adat melalui kearifan lokal setempat. Penerapan kearifan lokal sebagai instrumen pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan khususnya di perairan daratan saat ini masih sangat terbatas khususnya di Provinsi Riau. Penerapan HPP di perairan darat dapat dilihat di Desa Tambak Kabupatan Pelalawan melalui sistem pajak. Penerapan sistem pajak ini telah dilakukan secara turun temurun dan mampu meredam konflik antar sesama nelayan. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah mendeskripsikan sistem pajak sebagai instrument pengelolaan perikanan di sungai dan rawa banjiran berbasis kearifan lokal di Desa Tambak. Data dan informasi berasal dari hasil survei dan wawancara kepada para pemangku kepentingan yang diperkaya dengan studi pustaka. Desa Tambak memiliki potensi sumberdaya perikanan yang cukup besar dengan kegiatan perikanan tangkap lebih dominan. Penangkapan ikan di sungai-sungai dan rawa banjiran umumnya masih menggunakan cara-cara tradisional dengan metode sederhana. Di Desa Tambak setidaknya ditemukan + 53 jenis dengan rata-rata hasil tangkapan nelayan di lokasi lelang berkisar 6-10 kg/hari. Pelaksanaan sistem pajak murni sepenuhnya dikoordinir oleh ninik mamak. Lokasi yang dipajak sebanyak 20 danau dan pelelangannya dilakukan setiap tahun. Harga masing-masing danau yang dipajak akan berbeda-beda setiap tahunnya. Nilai masing-masing danau ini tidak ditentukan oleh ninik mamak tetapi tergantung dengan penawaran tertinggi dari peserta sehingga peserta dengan penawaran tertinggilah yang keluar sebagai pemenangnya. Penerapan sistem pajak sebagai instrument pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan berkelanjutan sangat tepat sekali karena implementasinya mampu menjaga kelestarian sumberdaya perikanan dan meredam konflik.The auction system is a local wisdom developed in Langgam District, Kampar Regency and is still being implemented. Applying this auction system has provided benefits but still needs to be improved in preserving fish resources. Some of the auction system's weaknesses include tuguk, year-round fishing, and the absence of reservat. To ensure the sustainability of fish resources, it is necessary to improve the implementation of the auction system. This paper aims to describe the auction system “sistem pajak” as an instrument for managing fishery resources in rivers and floodplain based on local wisdom in the Langgam subdistrict and formulate policies to improve the auction system “sistem pajak” regulations. Data and information come from surveys and stakeholder interviews enriched by literature studies. Langgam subdistrict has a large potential for fisheries resources, with capture fisheries activities being more dominant using traditional methods. In the Langgam subdistrict, at least 53 species were found, with the average fishermen catch at auction sites ranging from 6-10 kg/day. Implementing the pure “sistem pajak” is coordinated by ninik mamak. The proceeds from the Pajak Sistem are used for social and development activities. Although implementing this”sistem pajak” can reduce conflict and provide economic benefits to the community, several policies need to be implemented, including i) banning the use of tuguk, ii) implementing an open-close fishing system, iii) creating fishery reserves (reservats), and iv) carry out periodic supervision involving Pokmaswas, auction winners and traditional leaders
Composition and Abundance of Periphyton Types in Artificial Habitat with Different Attractor Media in the Koto Panjang Reservoir Kampar Regency Dimas Dwi Nugroho Santoso; Budijono Budijono; Asmika Harnalin Simarmata
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.230-237

Abstract

An artificial habitat comprises a series of structures or attractor media as a habitat for aquatic biota in the waters. This study aims to determine the best attractor media viewed from the abundance of periphyton found in artificial habitats. This research was conducted in July - August 2023 using the experimental method. Periphyton sampling was done four times with an interval of one week and then identified based on the reference identification book. Water quality parameters measured were temperature, brightness, pH, Dissolved Oxygen, nitrate, and phosphate. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using a two-way ANOVA and BNt tests in MS. Excel 2020. The results showed that there were 17 species of periphyton found, consisting of 5 classes, namely Bacillariophyceae (8 species), Zygnematophyceae (4 species), Chlorophyceae (3 species), Cyanophyceae (1 species), and Trebouxiophyceae (1 species). The total abundance of periphyton obtained ranged from 13.448 – 21.406 cells/cm2, and the highest is on plastic bottle attractors ranging from 3.232 – 8.318 cells/cm2. The type of periphyton found mostly was Navicula sp. (6.602 cells/cm2). Based on the periphyton abundance, it can be concluded that the best attractor for periphyton media is the used plastic bottle.
Identification of Microplastics in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) at Koto Panjang Reservoir Kampar Regency Riau Province Dwi Astria Ulfa; Eko Purwanto; Budijono Budijono
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.27.2.145-150

Abstract

In the Koto Panjang Reservoir, the microplastic may originate from the degraded plastic waste as well as degraded plastic net from the fish culturing cages. The microplastic may be accidentally ingulfed as fish swallowing their food. To understand the presence of microplastic present in the stomach of wild common carps living around the fish net cage, a study was conducted in December 2020-February 2021. The fish were captured using fish net (3-5 inc mesh size), 3 times, once/ 2 weeks. The fish stomach was removed and the presence of the microplastic was identified. The stomach content of the fish was mixed with 10% KOH (minimum 3 x of stomach content volume) and was incubated for2 weeks to dilute the organic materials. Then the presence of microplastic was observed using a binocular microscope. Types and abundance of the microplastic was noted. Results shown that the types of microplastic present were films, fibers and fragments. The highest type of microplastic found in the stomach of the fish was films (2.3 particles/ fish), followed by fibers (0.6 particles/fish) and fragments (1.1 particles/ fish).
Microplastic Identification of Tinfoil Barb (Puntius schawanafeldii) in Koto Panjang Dam Kampar Regency Riau Province Lily Sherly Margaretha; Budijono Budijono; Muhammad Fauzi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.27.2.235-240

Abstract

Plastic waste can be found everywhere, including in the Koto Panjang Dam. As the plastic waste degraded, the microplastic materials may be distributed in the water and it may be accidentally swallowed by omnivorous fishes such as Puntius schawanafeldii. To understand the presence of the microplastic materials in the fish stomach, a research has been conducted in December 2020 - February 2021. The number of P. schawanafeldii captured was 30 using fish net in 3-5 inch mesh size. The fish was dissected and the stomach was removed. Then the stomach content was added with 10% KOH and was incubated for 2 weeks to delute the organic materials. Then was investigated under a binocular microscope to find out the microplastic materials. Results shown the type of microplastic present in the stomach of P. schawanafeldii was namely film, fibre, and fragment. The most common type of microplastic found was film, followed by fragments and fibre. The abundance of microplastic in the stomach of P. schwanafeldii was around 2 – 15,8 particles/fish.
Co-Authors ', Aris A Halim Achmad Rudi Haryadi Ade Friadi J Adriani Marlinda Adriman, Adriman Afriana Afriana Agus Amsah Ahmali ' Alex Juara Tampubolon Alfi Syahrin Ali Asfar Alvie Kharisma Andri Hendrizal Anggraini, Putri Novil Annisa Rahmah Aprianti, Mira Aras Mulyadi Ardian, Romy Arifudin Arifudin arifudin Aritonang, Clara Esterlita Asmika H Simarmata Asmika Harnalin Simarmata Auladi, Asyik Aulia Rahmi, Aulia Bangun, Sri Nefrbina Bintal Amin Boy, Syafri Br Tarigan, Cresentia Karonina Chicka Willy Yanti Christina Lydia Singal Clara Esterlita Aritonang Daghista Putri Pawestri DAME FLORENSIA LUBIS Daviny, Nindy Debora Utami Dedi Budiyaka Dedi Fernandes Saragih Desita Yohana R Dewinta Nulan Putri Dewita Dewita Dhea Oktama Rivaldo Dian Saputra Dicki Hartanto Dimas Dwi Nugroho Santoso Dormegawaty, Adonia Dwi Astria Ulfa Dwi Hindarti Eddiwan Kamaruddin Edi Perlindungan Silalahi Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Eko Prianto, Eko Eko Purwanto Eko Purwanto Eko Purwanto Ekwarso , Hendro Elma Damayanti Br Sembiring Emelia Nasution, Emelia Emrinaldi , Tengku Endang Purnawati Rahayu Eni Sumiarsih Ersyam, Taslima Fauzanah Esra Febryanti, Esra Esti Mardiana Estri Sutris Neng Asih Fadliyati, Refo Fajriyantie, Dessy Febriana Nur Vitriani Febrizki Lenggo M Fidela Raissa Widyadhanaa Fitrianis Yulanda1 Fradillah.S, Nailul Friadi J, Ade Geliska Wahyuni Hafandy ' Hardjoyudanto, Yudho Harjoyudanto, Yudho Hartanto, Farhan Sidiq hasbi hasbi Hasbi M Hawari Putriningsih Hendra Rezki Hendro Ekwarso Hotma Br Sidabutar Hutagalung, Hanna Margaretta Imam Suprayogi Indradewa, Rhian Intan Ratna Purba Isma Mulyani Isnauli Simatupang Israk, Radiatun Juandi Juandi Julia Rastifa Dewi Kamallia, Sonia Karnila, Rahman Karnila KEMAL KEMAL Laksono Trisnantoro Lilis Elizabet Lily Sherly Margaretha M Hasbi M Hasbi M Hasbi M Iqbal Al Faridzi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi, M. Hasbi M.Hasbi M.Hasbi M.Hasbi, M.Hasbi Margaretha, Lily Sherly Masna Hasibuan, Masna Mega Ramadhani Mei Kristiyani Simanjuntak Melisa Berliana Merry Fitriyani, Merry Mhd Hari Pratama Rangkuti Michael Halomoan Sihombing Mira Kurnia Irde Muhammad Arif Fahrurozi, Muhammad Arif Muhammad Edy Muhammad Farhan Surez Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Fitra Muhammad Hasbi MUHAMMAD HASBI Muhammad Hasbi Muhammad Iman Faisal Harahap Muhammad Luthfi Nabila Arumdani Nadia Yolanda Nindy Daviny Nofrizal Nofrizal Nostalgia, Dairiyanti Novreta Ersyi Darfia Nur El fajri Nuraini El Fajri Nurmasadi Kurniawan Oktama Rivaldo, Dhea Patriodi, Rio Pintami ' Popi, Sarah Poppy Hertati Prisusan Permata Hati PUTRIANA SARI SIRAIT Rahma Liani Rahmada Anisa Ahmad Rahmaddani Saputra Rahmah, Annisa Rahmawati Rahmawati Ramadhani, Mega Ramses Ramses Rany, Novita Ratna Purnama Sari Raynaldo Empindonta Sembiring Razai, Tengku Said Retno Ningrum Ridwan Manda Putra Rifka Hendarini Putri Rina D'rita Sibagariang Rina D'rita Sibagariang Rina D’rita Sibagariang Risanto, Joko Rivaldo, Dhea Oktama Riza Fitriana Rizka Aprisanti Rizka Novtri Andini Rizki Syawalia Siregar Romie Jhonnerie Rommie Jhonnerie Romy Ardian Rosida Nst, Isnaini Ilmida Roza Elvyra Sampe Harahap Sampe Harahap Santoso, Dimas Dwi Nugroho Sarah Popi Sari, Bella Puspita Sariyadi, Sariyadi Sibagariang, Rina D’rita Simangunsong, Gusnar Sinaga, Hafiz Hazalin Sitompul, Dorlan Rotua Sitorus, Jefri Valdano Situngkir, Devi Yanti Sonia Kamalia Sonia Kamallia Sopian Efendi Sri Nefrbina Bangun Suandy, Indra Suhaili Akbar Sukendi Sukendi Sulastri Yenita Putri Sunawiruddin Hadi Syah, Erzan Syahril Nedi Syahrul Anwar Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syofian Hadi T. Dahril, T. Tampubolon, Alex Juara Tengku Dahril, Tengku Tengku Emrinaldi Tengku Nurhidayah Ulfa, Dwi Astria Utami, Niken Yufira Utami, Rizka Wan Muhammad Yunus Wawan Wawan Widyadhanaa, Fidela Raissa Windarti Windarti Windarti Windarti Wingga Novelizon Yanti, Efrida Yeni Lestari Yoshua Nobel Siahaan Yossi Oktorini Yudho Harjoyudanto Yudho Harjoyudanto Yudho Harjoyudanto Yuliati Yuliati Yuni Yolanda Yusmarini Yusmarini Yusri Yusri Zahra, Aisyah Sarrah Az Zakiah Zakiah Zulmeliza Rasyid Zuriati Murni