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Journal : Physics Communication

DESKRIPSI KEMAMPUAN REPRESENTASI MATEMATIK DALAM PEMECAHAN MASALAH FISIKA PADA PERKULIAHAN LISTRIK MAGNET Harra Hau, Rambu Ririnsia; Marwoto, Putut; Putra, Ngurah Made Dharma; Wiyanto, Wiyanto
Physics Communication Vol 2, No 1 (2018): February 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1662.061 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/physcomm.v2i1.10686

Abstract

Kemampuan representasi matematis dalam memecahkan masalah listrik magnet, mahasiswa akan mengungkapkan karakteristik listrik magnet. Topik listrik magnet tergolong konsep yang abstrak dan teoritis berupa matematis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan representasi matematik mahasiswa dalam memecahkan masalah fisika pada perkuliahan listrik magnet. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskripsi kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester IV Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika UNNES. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memberikan soal pada mahasiswa yang sebelumnya telah mendapatkan materi garis medan dan hukum Gauss pada mata kuliah listrik magnet. Hasil analisis data berdasarkan langkah-langkah hasil pekerjaan mahasiswa menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan representasi matematik dalam memecahkan masalah fisika pada perkuliahan listrik magnet pada kategori tinggi dengan jumlah paling sedikit yaitu sebesar 9%, selanjutnya kategori sedang dengan jumlah mahasiswa paling banyak yaitu sebesar 75%, dan kategori rendah yaitu sebesar 16%.
Enhancing Independence and Learning Motivation by Using Youtube Ayu Riyanti, Galuh; Hartono, Hartono; Marwoto, Putut
Physics Communication Vol 3, No 2 (2019): August 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.174 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/physcomm.v0i0.20629

Abstract

Independence is the ability to stand alone, work and carry out activities well, the students' independence often appears including cheating, copying their friends work and much more. Motivation is a basic impulse that moves students to do something, this motivation is related to student involvement in activities in the classroom, such as the urge to do something based on certain goals. This research is an effort to improve student independence and motivation through the use of youtube videos. The result of data analysis shows that the use of youtube videos can increase independence, motivation to learn, physics learning outcomes and the ability to use measuring instruments in tenth grade of mechanical engineering, SMK Nusantara 1 Comal. The use of learning models with the help of Youtube videos can enable students to work on assigments which further can ultimately improve their learning outcomes.
Analysis of Student Problem Solving Skills in Harmonic Motion Materials Fitroh, Ummi Nuzulul; Rusilowati, Ani; Darsono, Teguh; Marwoto, Putut; Mindyarto, Budi Naini
Physics Communication Vol 4, No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/physcomm.v4i2.31174

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the problem solving ability of harmonic motion material. Problem solving skills are one of the important components of learning. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the extent of student problem solving skills. The method used in this study is a descriptive analysis method with data collection techniques using the instrument of the description problem along with aspects of problem solving capability assessment. The subjects of this study were 24 physics education students who had obtained harmonic motion material. The results showed that students had difficulty in harmonic motion material. In the first phase of useful description, the average problem-solving ability of students was only 41.21%. The second stage of physics approach,the average student ability of 32.24%. The third phase of the specific application of physics, the average student's ability is only 14.21%. The fourth stage of mathematical procedure,student ability by 10.11%, the fifth stage of logical progession averages student ability by 2.23%. Therefore, it can be said that problem solving skills are still relatively low, so learning is needed that can improve students' problem solving skills. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the most common mistakes made by students in solving physics problems are errors in the process of conveying results and assessing solutions. Mistakes that are rarely made by students are mistakes in understanding problems by using correct representations.
Misconception Profile of Newton’s Law Concept Using Certainty of Response Index (CRI) Mushthofa, Zayyinul; Rusilowati, Ani; Sulhadi, Sulhadi; Marwoto, Putut; Mindyarto, Budi Naini
Physics Communication Vol 4, No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/physcomm.v4i2.30399

Abstract

Misconception is an understanding that is believed to be correct but not according to the understanding of the experts. Misconceptions can occur because students build their knowledge gained from daily activities. This study aims to identify misconceptions about Newton's law concept and the causes of the misconceptions. The research type is descriptive quantitative. A total of 30 students of SMA Multazam IBS Semarang were given a true-false objective test and drew a style diagram accompanied by a certainty of response index (CRI). The cause of the misconception was obtained by interviewing 4 students. The results obtained were as many as 20.99% of students experienced misconceptions, 9.99% of students understood the concept, and 69.02% did not understand the concept of Newton's law concept. The most common misconception is that students think that heavier objects will fall faster than lighter objects. The cause of students experiencing misconceptions is the understanding they build themselves; students' carelessness in choosing answers; low reasoning ability; and forget the material that has been delivered.
Analysis of Student Problem Solving Skills in Harmonic Motion Materials Fitroh, Ummi Nuzulul; Rusilowati, Ani; Darsono, Teguh; Marwoto, Putut; Mindyarto, Budi Naini
Physics Communication Vol 4, No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/physcomm.v4i2.31174

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the problem solving ability of harmonic motion material. Problem solving skills are one of the important components of learning. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the extent of student problem solving skills. The method used in this study is a descriptive analysis method with data collection techniques using the instrument of the description problem along with aspects of problem solving capability assessment. The subjects of this study were 24 physics education students who had obtained harmonic motion material. The results showed that students had difficulty in harmonic motion material. In the first phase of useful description, the average problem-solving ability of students was only 41.21%. The second stage of physics approach,the average student ability of 32.24%. The third phase of the specific application of physics, the average student's ability is only 14.21%. The fourth stage of mathematical procedure,student ability by 10.11%, the fifth stage of logical progession averages student ability by 2.23%. Therefore, it can be said that problem solving skills are still relatively low, so learning is needed that can improve students' problem solving skills. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the most common mistakes made by students in solving physics problems are errors in the process of conveying results and assessing solutions. Mistakes that are rarely made by students are mistakes in understanding problems by using correct representations.
Misconception Profile of Newton’s Law Concept Using Certainty of Response Index (CRI) Mushthofa, Zayyinul; Rusilowati, Ani; Sulhadi, Sulhadi; Marwoto, Putut; Mindyarto, Budi Naini
Physics Communication Vol 4, No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/physcomm.v4i2.30399

Abstract

Misconception is an understanding that is believed to be correct but not according to the understanding of the experts. Misconceptions can occur because students build their knowledge gained from daily activities. This study aims to identify misconceptions about Newton's law concept and the causes of the misconceptions. The research type is descriptive quantitative. A total of 30 students of SMA Multazam IBS Semarang were given a true-false objective test and drew a style diagram accompanied by a certainty of response index (CRI). The cause of the misconception was obtained by interviewing 4 students. The results obtained were as many as 20.99% of students experienced misconceptions, 9.99% of students understood the concept, and 69.02% did not understand the concept of Newton's law concept. The most common misconception is that students think that heavier objects will fall faster than lighter objects. The cause of students experiencing misconceptions is the understanding they build themselves; students' carelessness in choosing answers; low reasoning ability; and forget the material that has been delivered.
The Effectiveness of Forming a Pancasila Student Profile by Implementing a Project Based Learning Model on Newton's Law Material Tri Maria Wea; Putut Marwoto; Ellianawati Ellianawati
Physics Communication Vol 7, No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/physcomm.v7i2.42174

Abstract

This study aims to find the effectiveness of forming a Pancasila student profile by applying a project based learning model in the physics learning process for Newton's Law material in class X MIPA students at SMAN 1 Bajawa. The dimensions of the Pancasila Student Profile include three dimensions, namely the ability to think critically, creatively, and mutual cooperation. This type of research is a mixed method sequential explanatory. Data collection instrument were tests and observation guidelines. The results of the data analysis show that the project based learning model contains Pancasila student profile values. Based on the research data, it was obtained that the students’ abilities on the Pancasila student profile is in the good category. The ability to critical thinking and crietive thinking has increased and can foster an attitude of mutual cooperation in students after being treated using a project based learning model. The N-gain value of critical thinking is 64.3% and classic completeness is 93%, the N-gain creative thinking increases by 68.5% and classic completeness is 90%, the students' cooperative attitude is 83% in the good category. This shows that the project based learning model that was implemented is effective in strengthening the profile of Pancasila students.  The class control uses the  PBL model N-gain value of critical thinking was 57.7%, the N-gain creative thinking increased by 53.3%, the mutual cooperation attitude of the students was in the with the medium category.
Pancasila Student Profiles in Science Lessons and Potential for Strengthening by Developing PjBL-Based E-Modules Imania, Yayang Fatma; Marwoto, Putut; Ellianawati, Ellianawati
Physics Communication Vol 6, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/physcomm.v6i2.36755

Abstract

This study aims to find out class VII students’ profiles of Pancasila abilities of MTs SA Miftahul Huda Bumijawa. The dimensions of the meticulous Pancasila student profiles include four dimensions, namely critical reasoning, creativity, mutual cooperation, and independence. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive. Data collection instrument were observation and interview guidelines. Based on research data, the results showed that the ability of students to the Pancasila student profiles were still very low. 70% of students were in category of very low and another 30% were in category of low on the critical reasoning dimension. 57% of the students were in category of very low and another 43% were in category of low on the independent dimension. Overall students where in category of very low on the dimensions creative and mutual cooperation dimensions. It indicates that the applied learning media and learning models have not been able to strengthen Pancasila student profiles. The Integrated Science learning process still uses conventional methods and rarely does practicum or projects. The media used is still limited to textual. One of the potential solutions in order to strengthen the Pancasila student profiles are to develop an e-module based PjBL.
Development of a Testlet Model Physics Learning Assessment to Know Students' Cognitive Profiles on Static Fluids Afifah, Rachma; Marwoto, Putut; Ellianawati, Ellianawati
Physics Communication Vol 5, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/physcomm.v5i2.36258

Abstract

The ability of students to achieve learning objectives can be measured by conducting an assessment. There are various forms of assessment, and the assessment in the form of a testlet is believed to have advantages in identifying the students' conceptual understanding achievements. This study aims to develop a testlet model physics instrument that is valid, reliable, and feasible to use. The development procedure used is 4D which consists of 4 stages, namely: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. However, this research is reduced to 3D only limited to the Develop stage. The research was conducted in a high school located in the city of Semarang. The small-scale trial sample involved 20 students who were selected using a random sampling technique. The results showed that the content validity analysis by the expert obtained an average result of 0.9 in the valid category. The results of the small-scale product test analysis showed that 92% of the items were declared valid and 8% of the items were declared invalid. The question is declared to have very high reliability with a value of 0.974. Analysis of the level of difficulty obtained criteria for 8% difficult questions and 92% moderate questions. The discriminating power of the questions shows the percentage of 2% of the questions being rejected, 2% of the questions being corrected, 2% of the questions being accepted well with improvements, and 94% of the questions being well-accepted.
Analysis of the Need for Electronic Module IPAS Development to Improve Independence, Creativity and Critical Thinking Aristawati, Ika Vidiasari; Marwoto, Putut; Ellianawati, Ellianawati
Physics Communication Vol 7, No 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/physcomm.v7i1.36685

Abstract

According to the HDI, science education in Indonesia has a low number in producing students with independence, creativity, and critical thinking. In fulfilling and improving these criteria, the use of media learning based on Android, HTML, and offline-accessible applications has been enforced. The purpose of this research is to examine the need for developing learning media aiming to increase students' independence, creativity, and critical thinking. Descriptive narrative survey research is used as the method to employ the instrument indicators, including independence, creativity, and critical thinking. The instrument indicators consist of learning process, the need for electronic materials and supporting facilities and infrastructure. This study was conducted on 40 teachers, 3 male and 37 female, at SMK Pusat Keunggulan and 125 students, two females and 123 males, at SMKN 1 Trenggalek, two female and 123 male students. The survey on the students is also conducted to acknowledge and measure the indicators, including independence, creativity, and critical thinking. Data analysis is carried out through the validation of the instrument as the first step. After being revised, the implementation of the instrument was then conducted. Following the steps, the data were analyzed by applying Likert analysis. Based on the data obtained, 88% of the students and 100% of the teachers required innovative, intriguing, and accessible electronic-based materials to support and enhance both comprehensions of the lessons. Students who are categorized as less independent have 83.25% independency, 68.25%, and 83% critical thinking in average. As a result, learning media that are accessible offline, based on Android, HTML, and applications, are required.
Co-Authors - Sugianto - Sutikno Abu Bakar, Suriani Achmad Sopyan Afifah, Rachma Agus Yulianto Ahmad Minanur Rohim Almira Syifa Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andi Mursidi Andi Mursidi Ani Rusilowati Arie Rusmiyati Arif Widiyatmoko, Arif Aristawati, Ika Vidiasari Aristiani, Erni Aryono Adhi, Aryono Astuti, Nurul Heni Atuzzuhro, Qoni' Ayu Nur Azizah Ayu Riyanti, Galuh Ayun, Qurrota Aziz Kurniawan Azizah Mutiarani Azizah Zhafirah Bagus Addin Hutomo Bagus Addin Hutomo Bagus Addin Hutomo, Bagus Addin Bambang Subali Bambang Subali Bambang Subali Bambang Tri Nugroho Bambang Tri Nugroho Brian Priyangga Budi Astuti Budi Astuti Budi Astuti Budi Naini Mindiyarto Budi Naini Mindyarto, Budi Naini Cahya Wulandari Darsono, Teguh Deni Ebit Nugroho DENI SETIAWAN Dharma Putra, Ngurah Made Didi D. Anggoro Didi Dwi Anggoro Didik Aryanto Didik Aryanto Didik Aryanto Dirgantara, Marvinda Rizki Dita Durrotun Nafisah Durrotun Nafisah Dyah Rini Indriyanti Edy Cahyono Edy Cahyono Edy Cahyono Elda Herlina Eli Trisnowati Ellianawati, Ellianawati Endang Susilaningsih Endang Susilaningsih Enni Suwarsi Rahayu Erna Noor Savitri, Erna Noor Erni Suharini F. Shoufika Hilyana Faiz Mudhofir Fania Fitriana Rosita Farid Ahmadi Fatiatun, Fatiatun Fauzi Ahmad Muda Fianti Fianti Fianti, Fianti Fina Fakhriyah Firdaus Firdaus Fitroh, Ummi Nuzulul Gelu, Afrianus Hadi Sumarto Hadi Susanto Hajar Mawaddah Handayani, Sri Handhita, Emye Tegar Hanifah, Desty Putri Hanik Aida Hardi Suyitno Harjito Kusmanto Harra Hau, Rambu Ririnsia Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hasni, Nur 'Ainiyyah Herdini, Resty Ayu I. Istadi Ida Zulaeha Ima Ismiati Imania, Yayang Fatma Imron Imron, Imron Intan Kusumawati Intan Kusumawati Isa Akhlis Iskandar, Hasbi Istadi Istadi Iwan junaedi Jafri Haryadi jalaluddin, wahyu Julien Chintya Kartono - Kasmadi Imam Supardi Khairiah, Khairiah Kurnia, Wanda Hesti Kusnanto Mukti Wibowo Lewa, Ismira Wahyu Lestari Lia Afriyanti Nasution Lilis Lismaya Litasari Aldila Aribowo Luqman Hakim M Hidayatur Rohman M. Hidayatur Rohman M. Hidayatur Rohman M. Hidayatur Rohman Mahardika Prasetya Aji Mahardika Prasetya Aji Maria Agatha Hertiavi Masturi Masturi Media Sasmita Minhat, Minhat Mohamad Ayubi, Dimas Mohammad Agus Prayitno Mufida, Aina Muhamad Kurnia Sugandi Muhammad Habib Ramadhani Mujib Ubaidillah Muqoyyanah Muqoyyanah Muqoyyanah Muqoyyanah Muqoyyanah Mushthofa, Zayyinul Muslimah Susilayati Mutiarani, Azizah Muttaqin, Rodhotul Muttaqin, Rudhotul Nafiusokhib Naila Nur Niswatul Ula Nathan Hindarto Ngurah Made Dharma Putra Noor, Yusmaniar Afifah Novita, Mery Noviyatun, Siti Nur Hamid NUR HAMID Nursidhi, Nursidhi Nyi Mas Ayu Ratna Gumilar Obimita Ika Permatasari Panca Dewi Purwanti Panca Dewi Purwati, Panca Pratiwi Oktaviani, Pratiwi Prayitno, Wasi Sakti Wiwit Putra, Ngurah Made Darma Putra, Ngurah Made Dharma Putri Pratiwi Lestari Qurrota Ayun Ratna Dewi Kusumaningtyas Retno Sri Iswari Reza Faizal, Reza Rina Wati Riska Septianita Rita Destini Riyanti Riyanti Rofi'ah, Siti Hidayatur Rofiatul Zannah Rofiatul Zannah, Rofiatul Rosmeita Ayu Budiarti Ruhama Desy M Rusdiyana Rusdiyana Ruwiyatun Ruwiyatun S Sulhadi Sarwi - Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Setiawan, Puji Agus Setyaningsih, Natalia Erna Shofwan Ridho Sigit Priatmoko Sigit Priyatmoko Sigit Saptono Siregar, Sofiyan Siti Fatimah Siti Hanifa Ari Utami* Siti Hardiyanti Hasasiyah Siti Hardiyanti Hasasiyah Siti Hardiyanti Hasasiyah, Siti Hardiyanti Siti Wahyuni Sopyan, Achmad Sri Haryani Sri Lestari Handayani Sri Mulyani Endang Susilowati, Sri Mulyani Endang SRI WARDANI Sri Wardhani Sudarmin Sudarmin Sudarmin Sudirman Sudirman Sugianto - Sugianto Sugianto Sugianto Sugianto Sugito Sugito Suharto Linuwih Suherman Suherman Suherman Suherman Sujarwata Sujarwata, Sujarwata Sulhadi Sulhadi - Sulhadi Sulhadi Sulistiyo Rini, Ari Sundari Sundari Sundari Sundari Sungkowo Edy Mulyono Sunyoto Eko Nugroho, Sunyoto Eko Supriadi Rustad Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Suryani Abu Bakar Suryaningsih, Yuliana Susilo Susilo Suyanto Suyanto Syaifuddin Syaifuddin Teguh Darsono Tri Agung Prasetya Tri Maria Wea Ulia Anisatur Rosidah Upik Nurbaiti Wahyu Hardyanto Wahyuningsih, Diana Arin Wawan Wawan Widya Nugraheni Widiningrum Wijanarko, Andrian Gandi Winarto Winarto Wiyanto - Wiyanto Wiyanto Wiyanto Wiyanto Woro Sumarni Yanti Yanti Yanti Yanti Yazid, Muhammad Abdau Yuliana Suryaningsih Yuniar Fahmi Lathif Yuniar Fahmi Lathif Zayyinul Mushthofa Zhafirah, Azizah