Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Prevalence and factors associated with uncontrolled blood pressure in dialysis patients using antihypertensive: a narrative review Pulungan, Yulianasari; Nugroho, Agung Endro; Pramantara, I Dewa Putu
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy Vol 4 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada and Indonesian Pharmacologist Association or Ikatan Farmakologi Indonesia (IKAFARI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijpther.7768

Abstract

Hypertension in patients with end-stage chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis is difficult to control leading to a significant risk factor for a cardiovascular event. The aimed of this review is to summarize the prevalence of uncontrolled blood pressure in dialysis patients. This review hopefully can serve as a valuable reference and source of insight for clinicians in their efforts to attain controlled blood pressure in dialysis patients. The relevant literatures was undertaken from PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar for studies addressing the factor associated with uncontrolled blood pressure in hemodialysis patients using antihypertensives from 2013 to 2023. Combinations of search terms were "uncontrolled" and "blood pressure" and "dialysis" and "antihypertensive”. Any study in English, including randomized control trials, cohort, case-control, and cross-sectional studies was included. Uncontrolled blood pressure is very common among hypertension in dialysis patients (28.7 - 78.33% of cases). Factors affecting blood pressure in dialysis patients include age, obesity, and comorbidity (diabetes and stage of chronic kidney disease). Although the relationship between gender, the number of antihypertensive, the number of dialysis, and the length of dialysis sessions with blood pressure varies, some studies have shown a positive association.
Decoding the role of tannic acid in wound healing: a dual‐action mechanism linking IL‐1β modulation and FGF‐driven tissue repair Swastini, Dewa Ayu; Nugroho, Agung Endro; Martien, Ronny; Fachiroh, Jajah; Khafi, Muhammad; Putra, Komang Dian Aditya
Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology Vol 31, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijbiotech.113925

Abstract

Tannic acid (TA) has been shown in a previous study to expedite cutaneous wound healing in rats; however, the precise mechanism by which it operates remains poorly understood. This research evaluates the effects of TA on wound healing using both in vitro and in silico methods. In vitro, its influence on the inflammatory cytokine interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β) and the growth factor fibroblast growth factor (FGF) throughout the healing process were assessed. In silico molecular docking was employed to predict direct ligand–protein interactions and to provide a mechanistic insight into whether these proteins represent primary molecular targets or downstream effects. Parameters evaluated included cell viability and proliferation, scratch assays, and the activity of pro‐inflammatory cytokines in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‐stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophage cell line, together with growth factors in the NIH 3T3 fibroblast cell line; all were evaluated using enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The results indicate that TA significantly facilitates wound closure by promoting NIH 3T3 fibroblast cell proliferation, enhancing FGF expression, and suppressing IL‐1ß synthesis in both in vitro and in silico approaches. These findings suggest that TA may hold considerable promise for wound‐healing management.
Bibliometric Analysis of Medicinal Plants Research for Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia Khoerul Anwar; Nanang Fakhrudin; Retno Murwanti; Agung Endro Nugroho
Journal of Pharmascience Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v12i2.23703

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) memiliki hubungan yang erat dengan perubahan pola makan dan gaya hidup yang tidak sehat. Jumlah penderita diabetes di Indonesia terus meningkat. Minat masyarakat dalam mengonsumsi tanaman obat semakin berkembang karena pasien lebih memilih produk alami yang dianggap lebih aman. Penelitian tentang tanaman obat sebagai agen antidiabetes juga menunjukkan tren yang meningkat. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memetakan penelitian yang menggunakan tanaman obat terkait diabetes di Indonesia. Data subjek penelitian diperoleh dari Scopus, dan perangkat lunak statistik RStudio dengan paket bibliometric digunakan untuk menganalisis dan memvisualisasikan data. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan publikasi di bidang ini mencapai 36,25% per tahun. Jumlah penulis bersama per dokumen adalah 4,93 dengan tingkat kolaborasi internasional sebesar 15,12%. Sebanyak 1.548 artikel dengan 4.877 penulis diterbitkan di 429 jurnal dan prosiding terpilih. Elya B (n = 35), Universitas Airlangga (n = 435), dan IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (n = 92) merupakan penulis, afiliasi, dan penerbit paling produktif. Dengan jumlah sitasi per artikel sebesar 7,78 menunjukkan bahwa penelitian dari Indonesia berkontribusi pada penelitian lain. Penulis artikel di Indonesia sebagian besar (89,73%) berkolaborasi dengan peneliti sesama di Indonesia, sementara sisanya (10,27%) berkolaborasi dengan peneliti di luar negeri seperti Jepang, Malaysia, Thailand, China, dan Korea. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kuantitas dan kualitas penelitian tentang tanaman obat untuk DM di Indonesia semakin meningkat dan berkontribusi pada penelitian lebih lanjut untuk pengelolaan diabetes. Kata Kunci: Bibliometric, Diabetes Mellitus, Tumbuhan Obat, Scopus, Rstudio Diabetes mellitus (DM) strongly associated with changes in unhealthy diet and lifestyles. The number of diabetic patients in Indonesia continues to increase. Public interest in consuming medicinal plants was developing because patients prefer on natural products and are considered safer. Research on medicinal plants as antidiabetic agents also shows an increasing trend. This study aims to map research using medicinal plants related to diabetes in Indonesia. Data on research subjects were retrieved from Scopus and the bibliometric package in RStudio statistical software was used to analyze and visualize the data. The results of the analysis showed that the growth of publications in this field was 36.25% per year. The number of co-authors per document was 4.93 with an international co-authorship rate of 15.12%. A total of 1548 articles with 4877 authors were published in 429 selected journals and proceedings. Elya B (n = 35), Universitas Airlangga (n = 435), the IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (n = 92) was the most productive author, affiliation, and publisher. With the number of citations per article of 7.78, it shows that this research from Indonesia contributes to another research. The authors of the articles in Indonesia mostly (89.73%) collaborated with fellow researchers in Indonesia, while the rest (10.27%) collaborated with researchers abroad such as Japan, Malaysia, Thailand, China, and Korea. It can be concluded that the quantity and quality of research on medicinal plants for DM in Indonesia is increasing and contributing to further research for diabetes management.
Empirical Use of Cephalosporins in Pediatric Infections in Indonesia: A Systematic Review Melisa Rezki Puspitasari; Tifany Maulida Candra; Agung Endro Nugroho; Ika Puspita Sari
Majalah Farmaseutik Vol 22, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/farmaseutik.v22i2.110356

Abstract

Cephalosporins, particularly third-generation agents like ceftriaxone, remain widely used in pediatric populations in Indonesia despite declining effectiveness due to high rates of ESBL-producing pathogens. This systematic review synthesized evidence on cephalosporin use, resistance patterns, and effectiveness in Indonesian children across various clinical settings, based on five studies published between 2019–2025. Data included study characteristics, patient profiles, indications, and outcomes. Ceftriaxone was the most common empirical choice for infections such as sepsis, pneumonia, and urinary tract infections. However, susceptibility of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae was often below 30%, whereas amikacin and meropenem maintained over 90% activity. Notably, one tertiary pediatric ward reduced ESBL prevalence after restricting ceftriaxone use, demonstrating the potential of targeted stewardship programs. The findings reveal a disconnect between prescribing practices and resistance data, emphasizing the need for real-time microbiological surveillance, updated pediatric empirical therapy guidelines, and improved prescriber education. Strengthening pediatric antimicrobial stewardship is crucial to preserving antibiotic effectiveness and optimizing clinical outcomes in children amid rising resistance.
Ketidaksesuaian Penggunaan Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) pada Lanjut Usia dan Interaksi Obat: Kajian Naratif Thendi Abdul Arief; Nabila Risti Rachmadi; Hanum Hasifah Fahriah; Agung Endro Nugroho
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento (In progress)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v12i1.11519

Abstract

Background: PPIs are highly effective for treating gastrointestinal disorders, including dyspepsia, peptic ulcer disease, gastritis, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Furthermore, for the prophylaxis of NSAIDs and to mitigate gastrointestinal bleeding in patients receiving glucocorticoids, antiplatelet agents, or anticoagulants, particularly in the elderly population. The prescribing of PPIs among elderly patients remains a widespread issue that can lead to inappropriate use, hospital admission, or discharge. Additionally, the inappropriate use of PPIs can lead to possible drug-drug interactions.Objective: This narrative review aims to comprehensively assess inappropriateness associated with PPIs use in the elderly population and drug-drug interactions.Methods: Studies published from 2014 to 2024 were identified through a comprehensive search of multiple databases, including PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect.Results: Long-term dangers such as infections and nutritional deficits are increased by inappropriate usage, which is defined by unwarranted commencement and lengthy duration. Simultaneously, PPIs present significant DDI hazards through modulating the absorption of pH-dependent medications and blocking cytochrome P450 enzymes, particularly CYP2C19. These risks are made worse by the prevalence of polypharmacy and aging-related deterioration of renal and hepatic function.Conclusion: In clinical practice, these findings call for systematic drug reviews and organized deprescribing programs to detect and manage high-risk combos. Implementing PPI stewardship programs in hospital and community settings is highly advised at the policy and systems level to enhance pharmaceutical safety in this susceptible population and to encourage evidence-based, guideline-concordant prescription.
AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN FRAKSI FLAVONOID BEBAS ANDROGRAFOLID DARI HERBA SAMBILOTO(Andrographis paniculata) Eka Prasasti Nur Rachmani; Suwijiyo Pramono; Agung Endro Nugroho
Jurnal Farmasi Medica/Pharmacy Medical Journal (PMJ) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (795.761 KB) | DOI: 10.35799/pmj.1.2.2018.21642

Abstract

AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN FRAKSI FLAVONOID BEBAS ANDROGRAFOLID DARI HERBA SAMBILOTO(Andrographis paniculata)Eka Prasasti Nur Rachmani1,2*), Suwijiyo Pramono1), Agung Endro Nugroho1)1)Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta2)JurusanFarmasi, Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman,Purwokerto, Jawa TengahCorresponding author: ekasholehah@yahoo.com081391280002 ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of andrographolide-free flavonoid fraction (FFBA) from bitter herbs (Andrographis paniculata). FFBA is a fraction that contains flavonoids and the andrographolide compounds has been removed. The antioxidant activity of FFBA was tested using the method of reducing free radicals from DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-pikrilhidrazil) and using quercetin as a standard. The results showed that FFBA has antioxidant activity with strong activity with IC50 value of 88.98 μg / mL while quercetin has a very strong activity with IC50 value of 3.42 μg / mL.Key Words : antioxidant, Andrographis paniculata, DPPH, flavonoidABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan pada fraksi flavonoid bebas andrografolid (FFBA) dari herba sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata). FFBA merupakan fraksi yang mengandung flavonoid dan sudah dihilangkan kandungan senyawa andrografolid. Aktivitas antioksidan FFBA diuji dengan menggunakan metode peredaman radikal bebas dari DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-pikrilhidrazil) dengan baku pembanding kuersetin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa FFBA memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dengan aktivitas yang kuat yaitu dengan nilai IC50sebesar88.98 μg/mL sedangkan kuersetin memiliki aktivitas yang sangat kuat yaitu dengan nilai sebesar 3,42 μg/mL.Kata kunci :antioksidan, Andrographis paniculata, DPPH, flavonoid
Co-Authors . Anindyajati Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Rohman Agung Giri Samudra Alexxander Alexxander, Alexxander Amalia, Retno Amir Husni Amprih Martha, Amprih Andita Pra Darma Arief Nurrochmad Arief Rahman Hakim Atharini, Yanita Harliana Awidarta, Kevin Ciptasari, Debora Purwasista Dani Dwi Agistia, Dani Dwi Dewa Ayu Swastini Dewi Wulandari Dirga Dirga Dita Brenna Septhea Djoko Suhardjono, Djoko Doddy Aditya Purnomo Dyaningtyas Dewi Putri Pamungkas Ediati Sasmito Eka Prasasti Nur Rachmani Eka Siswanto Syamsul Endang Lukitaningsih Farisa Luthfiana Fita Rahmawati Fredie Irijanto Gunawan Pamudji Widodo Hanum Hasifah Fahriah HARI PURNOMO HARI PURNOMO Harno Dwi Pranowo I Dewa Gde Mayun Permana I Dewa Putu Pramantara Ignatius Ryan Adriawan, Ignatius Ryan Ika Nurzijah IKA PUSPITA SARI Ika Puspitasari Ika Yuni Astuti Illian, Didi Nurhadi Isnaini, Puti Jajah Fachiroh, Jajah JOKO TRI WIBOWO Kasih, Nirvane Zefanya Kazutaka maeyama KAZUTAKA MAEYAMA Khafi, Muhammad Khoerul Anwar Khoerul Anwar Kiki Damayanti, Kiki Kustanto, Satya Prima Lina Widiyastuti Lini Veriony, Lini M. Djatmiko Marbun, Prajona Marchaban, Marchaban Martien, Ronny Maulana Tegar AdityaNugraha Maulita Cut Nuria Meiyanto, Edy Melisa Rezki Puspitasari Mohamad Andrie MOHAMAD ASPOLLAH SUKARI Mohamad Aspollah Sukari, Mohamad Aspollah Nabila Risti Rachmadi Nanang Fakhrudin Nanang Fakhrudin, Nanang Ningsih, Diana Rachma Novena Yety Lindawati, Novena Yety Novianti, Feby Galuh Nugroho, Nidhar Ainu Faza Nurul Maziyyah Pamungkas P, Dyaningtyas Dewi Pradana, Theophani Bagas Pramantara, Dewa Putu Presticasari, Hardiyani Priyasana, I Putu Probosuseno Probosuseno, Probosuseno PUGU NOVI ARSITO Puji Astuti Pulungan, Yulianasari Purnomo, Doddy Aditya Purwantiningsih, Purwantiningsih Putra, Komang Dian Aditya Putri, Cyndi Yulanda Raditya, Rakta Ratna Asmah Susidarti Ratnawati, Galuh Retno Murwanti Rina Susilowati risha fillah fithria Riyanto, Ratna Dewi Setiarini Riyanto, Sugeng Rizaldy Pinzon Rommy Ronny Martien Santoso, Bilal Subchan Agus Saputra, Yuli Edy Sardjiman . Sari, Juwita Permata Sarmoko Sarmoko Saroh, Muya Siswanto, Soni Sitarina Widyarini Siti Sendari Soraya, Fenthy Soraya, Fenthy Subagus Wahyuono Sudarsono, Sudarsono Sudibyo Martono Sugeng Riyanto SUGENG RIYANTO Sukmarini, Zhafira Supardjan A. Margono Susilowati, Sri Sutji Suwidjiyo Pramono Suwijiyo Pramono SUWIJIYO PRAMONO Thendi Abdul Arief Tifany Maulida Candra Tivanie, Riza Ayu Tri Murti Andayani Umar Anggara Jenie Untari, Meta Kartika Wahyono Wahyono Widyati, Widyati Yance Anas Yose V. Sagala, Yose Yosi Bayu Murti Zamzani, Irfan