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Journal : Jurnal Sain Veteriner

Faktor Risiko Potensial terhadap Canine Leptospirosis di Ragunan Animal Hospital Jakarta, Indonesia Ambar Retnowati; Agustin Indrawati; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Safika .; Pratitis S Wibowo; Susan M Noor
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 39, No 3 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.60354

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease caused by bacteria Leptospira sp. which causes infection in animals and humans. Dogs infected with leptospirosis showed symptoms such as anorexia, fever, vomiting, weakness, diarrhea and often experience yellowing of the eye area and mucosa around the mouth (icteric) with fatal systemic complications and multi-organ dysfunction, especially in the kidneys and liver. Leptospirosis is an endemic disease in Jakarta. This study aims to identify risk factors that can contribute to canine mortality based on early clinical symptoms that are found when the dog is in an animal health service facility such as a veterinary clinic, veterinary hospital or independent practice veterinarian. Method were used in this study is clinical manifestations and laboratory examinations and medical records of dogs with suspected leptospirosis. Criteria inclusion were based on aspects of the clinical symptoms of dogs in and around Jakarta. Analysis data used the chi-square with confidence of interval (CI) 95%. Dogs used during the study had ages for puppies (less than 1 year) totaling 13 or 32.50%, for adult dogs over 1 year amounted to 27 or 67.50%, 80% male dogs and 20% female. with 80% maintenance system not housed by the owner. Risk factors for clinical symptoms such as myalgia, symptomatic vomiting of the pulmonary area or shortness of breath and abdominal pain, conjunctival suffusion, anorexia and diarrhea contributed to the high mortality rate leptospirosis during study in dogs 2020.
Study of Risk Level Death Based on Clinical Symptoms in Cases of Canine Leptosprirosis in Jakarta, Depok and South Tangerang: Data from January-August 2020 Ambar Retnowati; Agustin Indrawati; Upik Kesumawati; Safika Safika; Pratitis S Wibowo; Susan M Noor; Uus Saepuloh
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 41, No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.79400

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease caused by bacteria Leptospira sp. which causes infection in animals and humans. Dogs infected with leptospirosis showed symptoms such as anorexia, fever, vomiting, weakness, diarrhea and often experience yellowing of the eye area and mucosa around the mouth (icteric) with fatal systemic complications and multi-organ dysfunction, especially in the kidneys and liver. Leptospirosis is an endemic disease in Jakarta. This study aims to identify risk factors that can contribute to canine mortality based on early clinical symptoms that are found when the dog is in an animal health service facility such as a veterinary clinic, veterinary hospital, or independent practice veterinarian. Method was used in this study is clinical manifestations and laboratory examinations and medical records of dogs with suspected leptospirosis. Criteria inclusions were based on aspects of the clinical symptoms of dogs in and around Jakarta. Analysis data used the chi-square with confidence of interval (CI) 95%. Dogs used during the study had ages for puppies (less than 1 year) totaling 13 or 32.50%, for adult dogs over 1 year amounted to 27 or 67.50%, 80% male dogs and 20% female. with 80% maintenance system not housed by the owner. And the conclusion is risk factors for clinical symptoms such as myalgia, symptomatic vomiting of the pulmonary area or shortness of breath and abdominal pain, conjunctival suffusion, anorexia and diarrhea contributed to the high mortality rate leptospirosis during study in dogs 2020.
Melacak Gen Faktor Virulensi Escherichia coli yang Tahan terhadap Siprofloksasin asal Usap Kloaka Ayam Petelur Peranginangin, Joen Firmanta; Safika, Safika; Palupi, Maria Fatima
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 42, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.90358

Abstract

Avian Pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) is a cause of extraintestinal infections, particularly respiratory infections, pericarditis, and septicemia in poultry (colibacillosis). Research aimed at uncovering the virulence factors responsible for colibacillosis in poultry, especially laying hens in Indonesia, is still quite rare. The purpose of this study is to identify the virulence factors responsible for colibacillosis in E. coli strains resistant to ciprofloxacin. The virulence factors targeted in this research are the genes iss, iutA, iroN, ompT, and hlyF. The study utilized 327 E. coli isolates from the archives of the National Veterinary Drug Assay Laboratory, which were collected in 2021 in seven provinces.All isolates were tested for pathogenicity using Congo Red. Subsequently, E. coli strains determined to be pathogenic were tested for their sensitivity to ciprofloxacin using the agar dilution method. Isolates that were both resistant and pathogenic were then examined for the presence of the virulence genes using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Based on the results of the Congo Red test, it was found that 59 isolates (18%) were pathogenic E. coli. Among the 54 pathogenic E. coli isolates subjected to sensitivity testing, 30 isolates were found to be resistant to ciprofloxacin. Subsequently, PCR analysis of these 30 ciprofloxacin-resistant pathogenic E. coli isolates revealed the presence of the iss gene in 29 isolates (96%), iutA in 23 isolates (76.6%), ompT in 19 isolates (63.3%), hlyF in 14 isolates (46.6%), and iroN in 11 isolates (36.6%). Eight isolates showed the presence of all five virulence genes, while the rest had one to three virulence genes. This study demonstrates that virulence genes are commonly found in ciprofloxacin-resistant pathogenic E. coli. This suggests a potential threat to the effectiveness of ciprofloxacin in managing colibacillosis in laying hens.             
Co-Authors . Darniati A. Indrawati A.Afif Amrullah Abdul Azis Abdul Harris Ach. Agil Dzikrullah Adelia Rahayu, Misye Ademi, Gressha Vionalle Afiff , Usamah Afton Attabany Agung Puji Haryanto Agung Satryo Wibowo Agus Wijaya Agus, M. Agustin Indrawati Akhmaloka Akhmaloka Al Azhar Alfred John Morris Kompudu Alla Asmara Ambar Retnowati Ambar Retnowati Andi Novita Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Aprilia Hardiati Arif Rachman Putra ARISANDI, FAUZAN Arsih, Ulfi Widi Arsyad, Annisa Wahyuni Asri Munzilin Astuti, Yohana Tri Ayundari Cahyani Azmansyah Azmansyah Beginer Subhan Citra Oktavina Eka Lidyawati Cut Lathifa Nurrady Darajaatul Aliyah, Nelud Darmawi . Darmawi Darmawi Darmawi Darmawi Darmawi Darmawi Darmawi Darmawi Deddy Cahyadi Sutarman Destri Prameswari, Alvira Didit Darmawan Digyo, Oscar Daniel Kusumo Edi Purwanto Eko Sugeng Pribadi Eli Masnawati Erdiansyah Rahmi Erdiansyah Rahmi Erina Erina Erina Erina Erina Erina F Madayanti, F Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu FACHRIYAN HASMI PASARIBU Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu Fadjar Sumping Tjatur Rasa Faisal Jamin Faisal Jamin Faisal Jamin Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi FAUZAN ARISANDI Fitria Sari Ramadhani Fitrine Ekawasti, Fitrine Fitriyatus Sholichah, Laila Gressha Vionalle Ademi Gunawan Budi Utomo Hadisa Nadia Handayani Halik Hanifa Hanun Hardianti, Aprilia Hariani, Mila I wayan Teguh Wibawan Ichsan Maulana Ika Mayasari, Ni Luh Putu Imam Mawardi Indah Melzana Irbar, Nur Afmi Islami, Nurfara Ismail Ismail Japar, Wahyudi Juliadi Ramadhan K. Khoirani Karen Lee Keisha Farellia Putri Lindra Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Kheyene Molekandella Boer Kurnia Tiara Aulia Latifa Suryandari Leng , Ang Jia Luuk Schoonman M Jalaluddin M. Jalaluddin M. Jalaluddin M. Nur Salim Mahdi Abral Maria Fatima Palupi Maryulia Dewi Masfufah Masfufah, Masfufah Mochammad Su’eb Moliwati Moliwati Moliwati, Moliwati Muh Ramadhan Muhammad Jalaluddin Muttaqien Muttaqien Nabila Swarna Puspa Hermana Nauval Firdana, Chorrysa Nazmi Zahir B. Mohd Zaini Ni Luh Putu Ika Mayasari Ni Luh Putu Ika Mayasari Ni Made Ria Isriyanthi Nihro Afandi Nor Jannah, Nor Nurhaspika Nurhaspika Nurhaspika, Nurhaspika nurjannaini nurjannaini NURLIANA NURLIANA Nurma Sari, Nurma Nuzul Asmilia P Aditiawati Parameshtya, Sadhira Peranginangin, Joen Firmanta Pratitis S Wibowo Pratitis S Wibowo Puarada, Alif Rahman Rohim Purba, Hastuti Handayani S. Purnamaningrum, Nora Dyah Ayu Putra, Hamdika Yendri Putra, Purniadi Rafico Rifki Febrian Rahayu Mardikaningsih Rahayu Mardikaningsih Rahmat Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Harahap Ramadhan, Juliadi Ramadhani, Fitria Sari Rastina Rastina raudhatul jannah jannah Razali Daud5 Retno Damajanti Rinidar Rinidar Rotinsulu, Dordia Anindita S. G. Ningrum S. Setiyaningsih Sari, Wahyu Eka Sartika Juwita Sary, Kezia Arum Sinta Sri Utami Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Siti Hajar Siti Wardianah Matondang Sri Suryatmiati Prihandani Suhartila Suhartila Supratikno, Supratikno Susan M Noor Susan M Noor Susan Maphilindawati Noor Syahrir, Musdalifah T. Reza Ferasyi Titiek Sunartatie Tongku N Siregar U. Affif Ulandari, Rafika Ulfi Widi Arsih Upik Kesumawati Hadi Usamah Afif Uswatun Chasanah Uus Saepuloh Wardinal Wardinal Wenny Novita Sari Wilyo Hendro Fauzan Yamin Yaddi Yandi Syahputra Yulia Sari Ismail Zumala Nilasari