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Optimasi Ekstraksi Sisik Naga (Drymoglossum Piloselloides) Tumbuhan Epifit Gambut Kalimantan Menggunakan Central Composite Design untuk Aktivitas Antioksidan. Arsana, Muafa Purwa; Monita, Dita; Rahman, Sudarman; Riana, Shesanti Citra; Febrianto, Yahya; Suprayogi, Thatit; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Fatiqin, Awalul
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol7no1p112-117

Abstract

Dragon scale (Drymoglossum piloselloides) leaf is a plant that contains secondary metabolites with antioxidant potential. This plant is known for its easy to grow nature and has a wide habitat distribution. The extraction method using acetone solvent has been proven effective in extracting secondary metabolites from this plant. To improve the extraction efficiency, this study used an optimization approach using the Central Composite Design (CCD) method. CCD involves three main factors in extraction experiments, namely solvent concentration, extraction time, and extraction temperature. Experiments were conducted with variations of these factors to find the optimal extraction conditions. The results of CCD method showed that the solvent concentration of 70%, extraction temperature at 52°C, and extraction time of 60 minutes. Statistical analysis showed that the model used was significant, with an F-value of 9.20 and a P-value less than 0.01159, indicating that the factors tested had a significant effect on the extraction results. The results of this study have great potential in maximizing the use of dragon scale leaves as a source of antioxidant secondary metabolites.
Peningkatan Kandungan Pigmen Fotosintesis Ginseng Jawa (Talinum paniculatum Gaertn.) Menggunakan Asam Salisilat Arif Yachya; Suparman; Ekiq Nouval Zaki; Marnitha; Awalul Fatiqin
Jurnal Biosilampari : Jurnal Biologi Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Biosilampari: Jurnal Biologi
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Silampari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62112/biosilampari.v6i2.89

Abstract

This study was conducted to ascertain the impact of applying various concentrations of exogenous salicylic acid (AS) and its application durations on Talinum paniculatum`s chlorophyll content. This study used a complete randomized design of 2 factors, such us various concentrations (e.g., 0, 25, 50, 100, and 200 µM) and application durations (e.g., 1 and 2 weeks) of AS with three replications in each treatment group. Elicitation was performed on stem cuttings of T. paniculatum aged 41 days after planting where the cuttings already had enough leaves. Data analysis with variant testing and continued with Tukey`s test at the level of 5%. The results of the variant test showed elicitation with AS had a significant effect on the photosynthetic content of T. paniculatum leaves.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Pakcoy (Brassica rapa l.) dengan Sistem Tanam Hidroponik Tipe Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) dan Media Kotoran Hewan (KOHE) Elon Jipasca; Muhammad Rifqi Shodri; Ansori Rahman; Putri Wineni; Awalul Fatiqin; Thathit Suprayogi; Yahya Febrianto; Sudarman Rahman; Muafa Purwa Arsana; Rokiy Alfanaar
Jurnal Biosilampari : Jurnal Biologi Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Biosilampari: Jurnal Biologi
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Silampari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62112/biosilampari.v7i1.150

Abstract

This study aims to assess the effect of planting media on pakchoi (Brassica rapa L.) growth. The research was conducted at Pak Slamet's Cipta Rasa Fruit Farm in October 2024. Each treatment used different planting media, with hydroponics supplemented with AB mix nutrients and KOHE without additional nutrients. The results showed that variations in growing media and nutrient supplementation had a significant impact on plant growth. The NFT hydroponic system gave the best results, with pakcoy reaching an average plant height (6.5 cm), number of leaves (8 leaves), and leaf width (5.8 cm) at 3-4 weeks after transplanting (HST) The results of plant height, number, and width of leaves from KOHE are listed. The provision of nutrients shows that the right amount and concentration can increase the overall growth of pakcoy.
Modification of the QuEChERS Method for Drug Analysis in Biological Sample: A Review Rivai, Sitty Nurqomariah; Kristianto, Sonny; Putri, Rury Eryna; Fatiqin, Awalul; Abidin, Mohamad Hamdi Zainal
Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science
Publisher : Pandawa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47352/jmans.2774-3047.261

Abstract

Drug analysis in biological samples remains a significant challenge due to the complex matrix composition that can interfere with extraction and detection processes. The QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe) method, initially developed for pesticide residue analysis, has been increasingly adapted for forensic toxicology, particularly in drug extraction from biological matrices. This review explores various modifications of the QuEChERS method applied to blood, urine, and liver samples, focusing on the effectiveness of different solvents, buffer salts, and sorbents in enhancing extraction efficiency. Furthermore, it highlights current challenges such as matrix effects and the critical importance of method validation to ensure reliability and reproducibility. By analyzing recent developments and trends in QuEChERS applications, this review offers valuable insights into optimizing extraction protocols for forensic purposes. The findings aim to support the advancement of more efficient, robust, and accessible analytical techniques in forensic toxicology, ultimately contributing to more accurate and reliable drug detection in complex biological samples.
Improving the Quality of Students of SD Negeri 2 Rantau Pulut Lifestyle Characterized by Clean Water and Renewable Energy: Peningkatan Kualitas Gaya Hidup Siswa SD Negeri 2 Rantau Pulut Bercirikan Air Bersih dan Energi Terbarukan Fatiqin, Awalul; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Rahman, Sudarman; Febrianto, Yahya; Riana, Shesanti Citra; Karyadi, Karyadi; Sahari, Yudhi Ekakristian; Gunawan, Yohanes Edy; Arsana, Mu'afa Purwa; Suprayogi, Thathit
NAWASENA : JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Vol. 01 No.02 2023
Publisher : NAWASENA : JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Clean water is a vital requirement for children at the primary school level as it supports their learning process. The availability of clean water not only facilitates learning activities but is also an important aspect in supporting a lifestyle that is responsible for natural resources, especially in the context of using renewable energy. The emphasis on an appropriate lifestyle in the utilisation of clean water became the focus of the community service conducted at SD Negeri 2 Rantau Pulut. Through this socialisation activity, students were given an understanding of the importance of a clean lifestyle that utilises clean water sources wisely, while integrating the use of renewable energy. The results of this service showed positive progress. Students' understanding of the importance of a clean lifestyle and the utilisation of clean water with renewable energy has increased significantly, reaching an understanding level of 91.67%. From this, it can be concluded that this socialisation successfully achieved its goal of raising students' awareness of the importance of clean water and a sustainable lifestyle.
Kajian aktivitas antioksidan dan sitotoksik ekstrak etil asetat daun jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas) Rahman, Sudarman; Febrianto, Yahya; Citrariana, Shesanthi; Sulistia, Tiya; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Suprayogi, Thathit; Arsana, Mu’afa Purwa; Fatiqin, Awalul
Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/sjp.v6i1.409

Abstract

Antioxidants are chemical substances that have the ability to protect body cells from damage caused by excessive oxidation reactions. One of the uses of antioxidants from natural materials is jarak pagar leaves (J. curcas). This study aims to determine the antioxidant and cytotoxic activity against shrimp larvae from ethyl acetate extract of J. curcas leaves. Ethyl acetate extract from J. curcas leaves was extracted using the soxhletation method. Phytochemical testing was carried out using the tube method, antioxidant testing using the DPPH method and cytotoxic using the BSLT method. The results of the research showed that J. curcas contained secondary metabolite compounds in the form of flavonoids and polyphenols, the antioxidant activity test of Ethyl acetate extract from J. curcas leaves and the comparison control (vitamin C) produced an IC50 of 71,79±0.35 ppm and 8.78±0.21 ppm, respectively. The cytotoxic test of the ethyl acetate extract of J. curcas leaves contains active compounds that are toxic to the shrimp larvae with an LC50 of 72.13 ppm (LC50≤1000 ppm). The most effective concentration in free radicals scavenging is 160 ppm. Based on the results obtained, the ethyl acetate extract of J. curcas showed strong antioxidant activity and potential as an anticancer agent.
Keanekaragaman Fitoplankton di Sungai Kabupaten Banyuasin Ramadhan, Riska; Teristiandi, Novin; Fatiqin, Awalul
ORGANISMS: JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Organisms: Journal of Biosciences
Publisher : Pusat HKI, Paten, dan Publikasi Ilmiah Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/organisms.v1i2.10678

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity of phytoplankton in the river in Banyuasin Regency. Phytoplankton samples were taken using an active sampling method using a plankton net in an upright position on the water surface. The results of the study obtained five classes consisting of 32 species of phytoplankton. The highest abundance was at station II in the morning as many as 684 individuals/l and the lowest abundance was at station I in the morning with an abundance of 286 individuals/l. The most dominant diversity was found in Planktothrix sp species and when viewed from the abundance value the most dominant species were Phacus cloroplate, Trachelomonas lacustris, Diatoma elongatum, Ankistrodesmus falcatus, and Pediastrum tetras species. The results of the analysis show that the abundance of a phytoplankton has a close relationship with the physico-chemical parameters in a waters.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman fitoplankton di Sungai di Kabupaten Banyuasin. Pengambilan sampel fitoplankton menggunakan metode sampling aktif menggunakan plankton net dengan posisi tegak lurus pada permukaan air. Hasil penelitian diperoleh lima kelas yang terdiri dari 32 spesies fitoplankton. Kelimpahan tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun II pagi hari sebanyak 684 Individu/l dan kelimpahan terendah terdapat pada stasiun I pada pagi hari dengan kelimpahan sebanyak 286 individu/l. Keanekaragaman yang paling dominan terdapat pada spesies Planktothrix sp dan jika dilihat dari nilai kelimpahan nya spesies yang paling dominansi terdapat pada spesies Phacus cloroplate, Trachelomonas lacustris, Diatoma elongatum, Ankistrodesmus falcatus, dan Pediastrum tetras. Dari hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwa  kelimpahan pada suatu fitoplankton memiliki kaitan erat dengan parameter fisika-kimia pada suatu perairan. 
Sosialisasi Peraturan Pemerintah tentang Perlindungan Tumbuhan Dan Satwa Liar untuk Mendukung Pengelolaan Hutan Desa Tuwung Fatiqin, Awalul; Kadafi, Ahmad Muammar; Febrianto, Yahya; Kamison
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i1.12867

Abstract

Background: The highly biodiverse Tuwung Village Forest has been the site of a productive collaboration between the village community and the government in an effort to manage a sustainable environment. The unique and rare flora and fauna in this forest have benefited significantly from this collaboration. Populations of rare species have increased, and disturbed ecosystems have also experienced significant recovery. The main objective of this collaboration is to maintain the sustainability of the environment and natural resources in Tuwung Village in line with applicable regulations, especially the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. 106. Method: Assistance using the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method has been adopted in the implementation of PLHD management socialization in Tuwung Village. Result: The results of the analysis show that the participants, namely the managers of KPHD Tuwung, have achieved a very good level of understanding regarding various key aspects, such as the role and function of the area protection and security section (95%), area patrol scheme (98%), animal protection status (100%), data collection and reporting (90%), and animal release (100%). Conclusion: The high level of enthusiasm from the participants reflects their commitment to implementing PLHD management concepts, which are expected to contribute significantly to sustainable environmental conservation in Tuwung Village.
Karakter Morfometrik Barbodes schwanenfeldii di Sungai Rupit Sumatera Selatan Fatiqin, Awalul; Amallia, Ra Hoetari Tirta; Dhani, Achmad Bagus
BIOSAPPHIRE: Jurnal Biologi dan Diversitas Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): BIOSAPPHIRE
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UNIPAR JEMBER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31537/biosapphire.v1i1.639

Abstract

Barbodes schwanenfeldii is a fish that lives in the waters of the Rupit River, located in Karang Jaya District, North Musi Rawas Regency, South Sumatra. The purpose of this study was to determine the morphometrics of Barbodes schwanenfeldii in the Rupit River and the differences between Barbodes schwanenfeldii fish found in other rivers. This research uses purposive sampling method. The results of morphometric measurements of Barbodes schwanenfeldii obtained in the waters of the Rupit River are smaller than the Barbodes schwanenfeldii fish found in other river waters because, fish that have habitats living in water that have experienced metal pollution in the waters of the Rupit River have an impact on growth of fish.
Inovasi Pengembangan Teknologi Sistem Otomatis Pengendalian Hama di Kebun Buah Kelompok Tani Harapan Kota Palangka Raya Arsana, Mu afa; Ngazizah, Febri Nur; Wilda, Robiatul Witari; Adi, Mika; Jipasca, Elon; Febrianto, Yahya; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Rahman, Sudarman; Suprayogi, Thathit; Citrariana, Shesanthi; Fatiqin, Awalul
Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) of the Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jak.v5i3.4923

Abstract

The Community Service Program was carried out at the Harapan Farmers Group, Kereng Bangkirai Sub-district, Palangka Raya City, as an effort to provide innovative solutions to pest attack problems that often reduced fruit farm productivity. Previously, farmers had relied on manual pesticide spraying, which required considerable time, labor, and cost, and posed health risks. To address this challenge, the service team from the University of Palangka Raya developed an automated pest control system that was able to regulate pesticide spraying independently and efficiently. The activities were conducted through stages of socialization, training, and system mapping of automation in the fruit farm area, involving members of the farmers group actively. The implementation results showed an increase in participants’ understanding of the technology by 30–40 percent, improved efficiency in pesticide use by up to one-third compared to manual methods, and a reduction in working time by nearly 50 percent. This activity not only improved farmers’ skills and productivity but also served as a concrete step toward the implementation of sustainable smart farming in Palangka Raya through collaboration between the university and the community.
Co-Authors A Zulaiha Abidin, Mohamad Hamdi Zainal Achmad Bagus Dhani Adam, Chaidir Adi, Mika AGUS HARYONO Ahmad Muammar Kadafi Ajeng Aprilia Alfanaar, Rockiy Alfanaar, Rokiy Alidoust, Marzieh Amalia, RA. Hoetari Tirta Amallia, Ra Hoetari Tirta Amallia, RA Hoetary Tirta Amelia Amilda . Amilda Amilda Amrulloh, Hanif Andi Saputra Anggoro, Rahayu Opi Anita Restu Puji Raharjeng Annissa, Annissa Ansori Rahman Araina, Elga Ardy, Adim Al Arif Yachya Aritonang, Celvin Micael Arsana, Mu afa Ayu, Regina Wahyudyah Sonata Bagus Priambodo Basuki, Bejo Citrariana, Shesanthi Citrariana, Shesanti Dawani Decenly Defilia Anogra Riani Desindria, Galang Rizdho Dewi, Apriana Dhani, Achmad Bagus Dita Monita Dwi Nur Aji, Fajar eka agustina Ekiq Nouval Zaki Elon Jipasca Endah Retnaningrum Esther Uwidia Ikhuoria Fadhila Aziz Fahrina, Ririn Fajri, Samsul Fandi Tuju Fauzan Fikri Febri Nur Ngazizah Febri Nur Ngazizah Feliyanti Feliyanti Firmansyah, Richo Gholipour Fereidouni, Hassan Gizem Özbey, Beste Gunawan Gunawan, Yohanes Edy Hapin Afriyani Helen Monica Sari Herniadi, Gustam Hery Widijanto I Nyoman, Sudyana, Ike Apriani, Ike Ikechukwu Dorris Chikaodili Ikhazuagbe Hilary Ifijen Indah Wigati Inka Kandida Ira Kendi Irmawan, Muhammad Istiroha Istiroha Ita Erebho Uwidia Jipasca, Elon Kamison Karyadi Karyadi Karyadi Karyadi Kazemkhah Hasankiadeh, Zeynab Kioumarsi, Hamed Kurratul aini Laode Muh Asdiq Hamsin Ramadan Lestari, Aneke Lumbantobing, Agyl Afryan M Davani, Shabnam Made Dirgantara Magdalin Ulaan Mariasa, Joice Cleriska Marnitha Mashabhi, Sugeng Mayang Tari Monita, Dita Moradi, Arman Mu'afa Purwa Arsana Muhamad Taufik Hidayat Muhammad Rifqi Shodri Muhammad Rizki Muhammad Sadam Rahmansyah Muhammad Tahrir Munir Munir Mu’afa Purwa Arsana Ngazizah, Febri Nur Norhusna, Norhusna Novin Teristiandi Nur Hidayat Nurseha, Tito Onny Indriani Pahmedani, Marzieh Alidoust Parametta, Vidya Perdana, Andi Permana, Danafia Permata, Ending Putri Wineni Putri, Nabela Arinda Ra Hoetari Tirta Amallia Ra Hoetari Tirta Amelia Ra Hoetary Tirta Amellia Rachel Obhade Okojie Rafiei, Bahareh Rahman, Sudarman Ramadhan, Riska Ria Windi Lestari Riana, Shesanti Citra Riani, Defilia Riri Novita Riri Novita Sunarti Riri Novita Sunarti Riska Ramadhan Ristanto, Yuri Rivai, Sitty Nurqomariah Rr. Mini Sari Wulan Rukmini Rury Eryna Putri Sahari, Yudhi Ekakristian Samsul Arifin Sandi Mahesa Yudhantara Sari, Helen Monica Sarsozo, Makario Shanty Savitri Shariman Yahaya, Zary Shesanti Citra Riana Shesanti Citra Riana Shodri, Muhammad Rifqi Simajuntak, Ruth Riama Siti Soleha Siti Sunariyati Sonia Adiba Sonny Kristianto Sulistia, Tiya Sulistyowati Sunarti, Riri Novita Suparman Supriyani, Erni Syarifah Syarifah Thathit Suprayogi Titin Purnaningsih Tito Nurseha Tri Oktarina Wasinton Simanjuntak Wilda, Robiatul Witari Windu Sukendar Yahya Febrianto Yanuar Adiba, Faisal Yessy Velina Yithro Serang Yitro Serang Yohanes Edi Gunawan Yosaeunike, Vitatani Yudhi Ekakristian Sahari Yuli Nugroho, Yuli Yulita, Elia Zainal Berlian