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All Journal DE JURE Jurnal Cita Hukum Jurnal Hukum Novelty Tadulako Law Review Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Jurnal Justisia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Al-'Adl JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Bina Hukum Lingkungan Res Judicata Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist Pagaruyuang Law Journal Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEMBANGUN NEGERI Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Musamus Law Review Rechtsregel : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Nurani Hukum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Media Iuris Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Cepalo Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Pamulang Law Review Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Journal of Community Development Jurnal CREPIDO: Jurnal Mengenai Dasar-Dasar Pemikiran Hukum Filsafat dan Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kanturuna Wolio ADMA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Audito Comparative Law Journal (ACLJ) Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties Bina Hukum Lingkungan Reformasi Hukum Prosiding University Research Colloquium Room of Civil Society Development Jurnal Restorative Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Journal of Innovative and Creativity SASI Journal of Transcendental Law Journal of Law and Legal Reform NALAR FIQH: Jurnal Hukum Islam Room of Civil Social Development Jurnal Jurisprudence
Safrin Salam
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Customary Land as Mining Shares in the Perspective of Islamic Law Salam, Safrin; Yahya, Safarudin; Jusu, La; Haniru, Rahmat; Khalil, Abdelmajid Idris Mohammed
Al-'Adl Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

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Abstract

Customary land has a strategic position in the national legal system because it is a manifestation of the customary rights of customary law communities that are recognized and protected by the state. Modern economic developments, especially in the mining sector, have encouraged the emergence of legal innovations in the form of converting customary land into mining shares as a form of indigenous peoples' participation in economic activities. This study aims to analyze the legality and legitimacy of converting customary land into mining shares, specifically from the perspective of Islamic law. The research examines whether this practice aligns with Islamic principles of justice, benefit, and communal ownership, and how it can serve as an instrument for the economic empowerment of indigenous communities. The study employs normative legal methods, using legislative, conceptual, and comparative approaches to analyze primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the study show that the national legal system through the UUPA, the Mineral and Mineral Law, and the Limited Liability Company Law opens up space for the participation of indigenous peoples in the mining sector, but has not explicitly regulated the mechanism for converting customary land into shares. From the perspective of Islamic Law, this practice can be justified as long as it is based on the principles of justice (al-'adl), benefit (maṣlaḥah), and joint ownership (al-milkiyyah al-musytarakah), and is carried out through a transparent and equitable partnership model such as musharakah or mudharabah. Thus, the conversion of customary land into mining shares can be an instrument of economic empowerment of indigenous peoples that are legally valid and in accordance with Islamic values, as long as it guarantees collective rights, environmental sustainability, and sustainability of social benefits.
Clinical Legal Education through Student Legal Assistance for Inmates at the Baubau Class II Correctional Center: Pendidikan Hukum Klinis melalui Bantuan Hukum Mahasiswa bagi Narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II Baubau Wally, Nur Isma; F, Muhammad Farel Dzikri; Hardianto, Dani; Muktar, Surya Dian Syah; S, Nurul Rahma; Salam, Safrin
Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jdh.v6i1.43669

Abstract

The Correctional Center (BAPAS) is part of the correctional system that has an important role in the process of fostering clients outside the correctional institution. This research aims to find out how the contribution of Bapas class II Baubau in carrying out the development of correctional clients in the community. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation studies during the implementation of the Field Work Lecture. The results of the study showed that second-class Baubau fathers carried out coaching through guidance, supervision, and social assistance activities for correctional clients. These efforts are made to help clients adjust and return to their normal role in the community. In its implementation, there are still several obstacles, such as limited resources and low compliance levels for some clients. However, Bapas Class II Baubau still tries to carry out his duties and functions optimally. Therefore, it is concluded that Bapas Class II Baubau takes a fairly important role in supporting the process of fostering correctional clients. Abstrak Balai Pemasrakatan (BAPAS) merupakan bagian dari sistem pemasyarakatan yang memiliki peran penting dalam proses pembinaan klien pemasyarakan di luar Lembaga pemasyarakatan. Penilitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kontribusi Bapas kelas II Baubau dalam melaksanakan pembinaan klien pemasyarakatan di masyarakat. Metode penilian yang di gunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data di peroleh melalui observasi, wawancara, serta studi dokumentasi selama pelaksanaan Kuliah Kerja Lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bapas kelas dua baubau menjalankan pembinaan melalui kegiatan pembimbingan, pengawasan, dan pendampingan sosial terhadap klien pemasyarakatan. Upaya tersebut di lakukan untuk membantu klien menyesuaikan diri dan kembali berperan secara wajar di tengah lingkungan masyarakat. Dalam pelaksanaannya masih terdapat beberapa kendala, seperti keterbatasan sumber daya dan rendahnya tingkat kepatuhan sebagian klien. Namun demikian Bapas Kelas II Baubau tetap berupaya melaksanakan tugas dan fungsinya secara optimal. oleh karena itu di simpulkan bahwa Bapas Kelas II Baubau mengambil peran yang cukup penting dalam mendukung proses pembinaan klien pemasyarakatan.
The Erosion of Customary Authority and The Riset of Local Ulama In The Normalization of Unregistered Marriages In Indonesian Muslim Communities Salam, Safrin; Miqat, Nurul; Yulestari, Risma; Muhammed, Ibrahim Kayode; Odeh, Callistus
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v4i1.72

Abstract

This study examines the erosion of customary authority and the repositioning of local clerics in legitimizing unrecorded marriage in the Indonesian Muslim community in the context of legal pluralism and modernization. The research is directed to understand how the relationship between customary institutions, religious authorities, and state law reshapes the legitimacy of marriage and legal awareness in contemporary Islamic family law. This study uses a qualitative socio-legal approach based on legal anthropology and sociology of religion, with a comparative case study design on several Muslim communities in Indonesia where the practice of marriage is not recorded as still persisting. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, document analysis, and limited participatory observation. The results show that customary authorities are weakened due to modernization, bureaucratization of marriage administration, migration, generational change, and declining effectiveness of collective sanctions. In this situation, local clerics increasingly occupy a central position as determinants of the legitimacy of marriage through mosque-based authority, religious education networks, and moral leadership. This configuration gives birth to a layered legal landscape, where state law, customary practices, and religious norms coexist unequally, so that social legitimacy by scholars can outweigh weakened customary sanctions and uneven enforcement of state law. This study concludes that the normalization of marriage is not just an administrative failure, but a manifestation of a shift in normative authority in Indonesia's plural legal order. In practice, the study recommends strengthening cooperation between state institutions, indigenous actors, and scholars to improve marriage registration, strengthen legal awareness, and protect the rights of women, children, and families.  
E-Government dalam Perspektif Hukum: Penguatan Aksesibilitas Pelayanan Publik di Tangerang dan Shanghai Salam, Safrin; Suhartono, Rizki Mustika; Miqat, Nurul; Fadjar, Adfiyanti; Mutiara, Upik
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 22nd University Research Colloquium 2026: Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi dan Psikologi
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Penelitian ini berfokus pada penerapan e-government di Kabupaten Tangerang, yang menghadapi tantangan signifikan dalam hal infrastruktur digital, literasi digital, dan perlindungan data pribadi. Sementara itu, Shanghai, Tiongkok, telah berhasil menerapkan e-government dengan efisiensi tinggi, yang menciptakan aksesibilitas layanan publik yang sangat baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penerapan e-government di Kabupaten Tangerang dari perspektif hukum dan membandingkannya dengan keberhasilan Shanghai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan hukum normatif dengan analisis peraturan perundang-undangan dan perbandingan kebijakan e-government antara kedua daerah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Kabupaten Tangerang telah membuat kemajuan dengan aplikasi "Tangerang Gemilang," namun terdapat gap dalam pemanfaatan teknologi dan akses yang terbatas. Sebaliknya, Shanghai berhasil mengimplementasikan sistem e-government dengan infrastruktur yang baik dan tingkat kepuasan pengguna yang sangat tinggi. Kesimpulannya, penguatan infrastruktur digital, peningkatan literasi digital, dan perlindungan data pribadi yang lebih baik sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas e-government di Kabupaten Tangerang. Peneliti menyarankan agar Kabupaten Tangerang belajar dari praktik Shanghai, seperti penguatan kolaborasi publik-swasta dan penerapan teknologi canggih.
Melampaui Pengakuan: Mengukur Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Legalisasi Tanah Adat Terhadap Masyarakat Adat di Indonesia Salam, Safrin; Nuragifah; Chukwufumnanya, Izu Cynthia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 25 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v25i1.48740

Abstract

Pengakuan masyarakat hukum adat dan tanah adat di Indonesia merupakan isu strategis dalam reformasi hukum agraria yang berkaitan erat dengan keadilan sosial, konflik tanah, dan kesejahteraan masyarakat adat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas pengakuan hukum terhadap tanah adat serta implikasinya secara multidimensional. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, pendekatan kasus, dan pendekatan perbandingan, yang didukung analisis teoritik dan data empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun pengakuan masyarakat hukum adat telah diatur dalam konstitusi dan berbagai undang-undang, implementasinya masih bersifat formal dan prosedural. Disharmoni antara Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria, Undang-Undang Kehutanan, serta mekanisme administratif pasca putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi menyebabkan ketidakpastian hukum dan konflik agraria. Analisis teoritik menggunakan teori hukum pengakuan, teori sistem hukum Werner Menski, dan economic analysis of law menunjukkan bahwa dominasi hukum negara menyebabkan kegagalan integrasi dengan hukum adat, meningkatnya biaya transaksi, serta inefisiensi dalam pengelolaan sumber daya. Data empiris dari kasus di Kalimantan, Papua, dan Aceh menunjukkan bahwa pengakuan yang tidak substantif memperlemah keamanan tenurial dan kesejahteraan masyarakat adat. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa diperlukan pergeseran menuju pengakuan berbasis komunitas yang lebih substantif, integratif, dan efisien. Implikasinya, diperlukan reformasi mekanisme pengakuan Masyarakat Hukum Adat melalui penyederhanaan dan standardisasi proses verifikasi serta penetapan, perubahan prosedur administratif lintas sektor agar lebih cepat, partisipatif, dan akuntabel, serta integrasi data pertanahan, kehutanan, dan wilayah adat dalam satu basis data yang terpadu untuk menciptakan sistem pengakuan tanah adat yang berkeadilan dan berkelanjutan.
Edukasi Trend Kejahatan Cyber Pada SMA Negeri 2 Baubau Mashendra Mashendra; Safrin Salam; Amrun Kahar; Eko Satria; La Ode Muhammad Karim; Muhammad Sutri Mansyah; Abdul Rahim; Yayan Serah
Journal of Community Development Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v5i2.291

Abstract

In an increasingly digitally connected world, it is imperative to provide education on network and information technology crime trends. Where networks and information technology are an integral part of everyday life. Nevertheless, a small number of individuals are vulnerable to cybercrime, including data theft, phishing emails, and computer viruses, as a result of a lack of education and understanding of information technology trends. Therefore, it is imperative to have a comprehensive understanding of cybercrime threats, including phishing, scam/malware viruses, and Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks on a network. This will increase awareness and security in the use of information technology in the community, especially among students of SMA Negeri 2 Baubau, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The method used to implement abdimas for students of SMA Negeri 2 Baubau. This method consists of four stages: Laying the groundwork, planning, information gathering/analysis, and following up on findings The results of the students' CPD activities showed an increased awareness and understanding of cyber threats and how to protect themselves online. Indicators of success are changes in student behavior in safer internet use, such as changing passwords regularly and being more careful in sharing personal information online. It is hoped that this education on crime trends in the field of information technology and networking can be useful in developing self-awareness, self-protection, and mitigating the impact of cybercrime attacks in the digital realm.
Co-Authors A. ST Kumala Ilyas Abadina, Waode Abdul Rahim Adfiyanti Fadjar Adnan, La Ode Agus Slamet Al Faruq, Muhammad Rajih Albert Pede Amrullah, Muhammad Salam Amrun Kahar Andara, Darojatun Andi, Samsir Andy Arya Maulana Wijaya Ani Pratiwi Aswan Aswan Azhar, Eko Azis, Imron Rizki Bahmid Chatimah, Nurul Ambiyaa Chukwufumnanya, Izu Cynthia Cynthia C. Izu Dani Hardianto Darmawan Wiridin Dewi, Rasmala Dita Wulandari, Mya Edy Nurcahyo Eko Satria Endri Yenti Erick Bason F, Muhammad Farel Dzikri Failu, Ismail Fauzi Ahmad Muda Firdaus, Arif Ananda Gurusi, La Hadi Supriyanto Handar Subhandi Bakhtiar Haritsa Haritsa Hasni Hasni Hassan, Abidemi Helmi Yusnita Hendrik Ruben Gelong Hezradian, Rahma Fathan Hezraria, Rahmi Fathan Hijrah Lahaling Ibrahim, Kayode Muhammad Ibrahim, Kayode Muhammed Imron Rizki A Imron Rizki A Imron Rizki A Iskandar Salju Izu, Cynthia C. Jusu, La Karim, La Ode Muhammad Kaswandi, Kaswandi Kayode Muhammed Ibrahim Khalil, Abdelmajid Idris Mohammed Kindom Makkulawuzar, Kindom Kingdom Makkulawuzar Komuna, Avelyn Pingkan Kunthi Tridewiyanti LA DEE, MUSTAKIM La Gurusi La Gurusi La Ode Muhammad Karim La Ode Muhammad Karim Lasori, Siti Alfisyahrin Lisma Lisma, Lisma Mahmuda, Dewi Mahrita Aprilya Lakburlawal, Mahrita Aprilya Mansyah, Muh Sutri Marlina, Andi Mashendra Matuankotta, Jenny K. Muhammad Karim, La Ode Muhammad Sutri Mansyah Muhammed, Ibrahim Kayode Muktar, Surya Dian Syah Mustakim La Dee Narti Narti, Narti Noviyanti Malaha Nuragifah Nurcahyo, Edy Nurul Miqat Odeh, Callistus Oluwaseyi, Fatunsin Pahlawan MP, H. Muhamad Rezky Pajaru Lombu Radjawane, Pieter Rahmat Haniru, Rahmat Rahmawati Rambu Hada Indah Rambu Susanti Mila Maramba Rasmala Dewi Rizki Mustika Suhartono Rizki Mustika Suhartono Rizki Mustika Suhartono Rizki Mustika Suhartono Ruliah Ruliah S, Nurul Rahma Saharuddin Saharuddin Salam, Shinta Nurhidayati Salnaf Ituga, Rauf Akbar Sanjaya, I Made Gunawan Sari, Rizki Mustika Satriadi Satriadi Siti Alfisyahri Lasori Siti Alifsyahrin Lasori Siti Nur Anisa Sri Baniyanti Sri Mayanti Sri Warjiyati Sri Wijayanti Sufiarni Sufiarni Suhartono, Rizki Mustika Sulayman Supardi Supardi Supriyanto Syahrul Taheriah, Nuragifah Tonny, Fajrin Umar Faruq Umar P Upik Mutiara Wa Ode Zamrud Wally, Aswar Aswendi Wally, Nur Isma Waode Novita Ayu Muthmainna Wirawan, A. Rachmat Yahya, Safarudin Yayan Serah Yulestari, Risma Yunus, Yudin Yusnita, Helmi Yusran Yusran Zeti Nofita Sari