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All Journal DIKSI Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Language Circle : Journal of Language and Literature Lingua Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra BAHASA DAN SASTRA Jurnal S2 Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Lingua Cultura KEMBARA Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Tekstual Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Aksara JURNAL LENTERA : Kajian Keagamaan, Keilmuan dan Teknologi PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Script Journal: Journal of Linguistic and English Teaching Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Jurnal Ilmiah Lingua Idea Edukasi : Jurnal Penelitian dan Artikel Pendidikan Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Jurnal Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus English Language and Literature International Conference (ELLiC) Proceedings Adabiyyat: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Efektor Jo-ELT (Journal of English Language Teaching) Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Seni Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris IKIP Hasta Wiyata Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia International Journal of Active Learning GERAM (GERAKAN AKTIF MENULIS) Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Jurnal Sastra Indonesia Ghancaran: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Cakrawala Linguista Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Jurnal Komunikasi Islam REDUPLIKASI: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Journal of Language Development and Linguistics Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran International Journal of Humanities, Education, and Social Sciences Belajar Bahasa : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Journal of Language Education Studies and Applied Linguistics (JoLESAL) EDUKASI : Jurnal Penelitian dan Artikel Pendidikan Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics Jurnal bahasa, sastra, seni, dan pengajarannya
Sumarlam Sumarlam, Sumarlam
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Journal : PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics

 1 
STRATEGI KESANTUNAN DAN PELANGGARAN PRINSIP KERJASAMA DALAM TALKSHOW RUMPI (NO SECRET) DI TRANS TV (TINJAUAN PRAGMATIK) Widyaningrum, Maria Ana; Sumarlam, Sumarlam; Marmanto, Sri
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v2i2.2290

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas strategi kesantunan yang terjadi antara pembawa acara dan narasumber. Sebagai publik figure strategi kesantunan memang sangat penting untuk menjaga dan melindungi ‘muka’ yang bersangkutan dari keterancaman.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini berupa data lisan dari lima episode Rumpi (No Secret) di Trans TV. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik penyediaan data dilakukan dengan teknik simak bebas libat cakap, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan percakapan yang dilakukan oleh pembawa acara dan narasumber di acara Rumpi (No Secret), dalam strategi kesantunan tuturan pembawa acara lebih lugas, pembawa acara memberikan simpati kepada narasumber, pembawa acara sering melucu untuk mencairkan suasana, pembawa acara sering memberikan pertanyaan model tertutup. Pelanggaran prinsip kerjasama yang dilakukan narasumber melanggar satu maksim yaitu maksim kuantitas, maksim kualitas, maksim cara dan maksim relevan; pelanggaran dua maksim yaitu maksim kuantitas dan maksim cara, maksim kualitas dan maksim cara, maksim kuantitas dan maksim relevan, maksim kuantitas dan maksim kualitas, maksim relevan dan maksim cara; pelanggaran tiga maksim yaitu maksim kuantitas, maksim relevan dan maksim cara; maksim kuantitas, maksim kualitas dan maksim cara; maksim kualitas, maksim relevan dan maksim cara. Terdapat 18 implikatur akibat adanya pelanggaran prinsip kerjasama yaitu implikatur belum siap wawancara, menyalahkan, mengkritik, memberitahukan, mengungkapkan kesedihan, menyatakan, melarang, menolak, menyatakan lelucon, menyindir, membenarkan, menjelaskan, bingung, berhati-hati menjawab, mengevaluasi, merasa kesal, mencurigai, dan menegaskan.Kata kunci: strategi kesantunan, prinsip kerja sama, implikatur.
LANGUAGE ACQUISITION OF DOWN SYNDROME CHILDREN IN THE DOWN SYNDROME VILLAGE PONOROGO : A PSYCHOLINGUISTICS OVERVIEW Sumarlam, Sumarlam; Purnanto, Dwi; Pamungkas, Sri; Hasyim, Khoirul; Utami, Angga Cahyaning
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v1i1.960

Abstract

This study focused on language acquisition of down syndrome children in the down syndrome village Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia. The down syndrome villages are Krebet sub-district of Jambon, Sidoharjo sub-district of Jambon, Karangpatihan sub-district of Sidoharjo, Pandak sub-district of Balong, and Dayakan sub-district Badegan.            The purpose of this study were (1) to explain the first language acquisition, in both lexical and grammatical; (2) to explain the second language acquisition, both lexical and grammatical; (3) to explain the factors that affect language acquisition of down syndrome children in Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia. The method used in this study include the data providing by interview and questionnaire; the data are analyzed descriptively by stages identifying, classifying, interpreting, and explicating.            The results showed that the down syndrome children aged 7-15 years which were being the research object, mastering the first language (mother tongue) only, it is Javanese in the ngoko form (the Javanese language lowest level). They do not mastered Bahasa Indonesia as the second language as well. The first language acquisition of lexical mastery are in the unique forms, including the mention of an object by a unique form, e.g. knife called pangot, the mention of the object based on its sound (onomatopoeic), for example ‘eong’ to mention cat, elimination of beginning consonants and vowels, elimination of middle consonant, consonant replacements, and others. Down syndrome children did not acquire prefix and also the repetition, did not recognize compound words, the concepts which are mastered is the here and now, the things around him, and now, it is not the past and imagination. In addition, children with Down syndrome do echolalia (imitating others), autoecholalia (repeating his own words), verbal auditory agnosia or cogenital word deafness (phonological perception problem). Some informants also impaired speech or stuttering and selective mutism (not speaking to certain situations and places)            The down syndrome children were studied experienced those cases above since their birth, although some of them had the problems because of high temperature when they were on 6 months, 1.5 years, and 2 years. Inbreeding, maternal age over 35 years, and malnutrition becomes a trigger of down syndrome. The factors that affect the first and second language acquisition are (1) the informant is rarely communicate; (2) the informant never be read bedtime stories before bed; (3) the informant had not been provided the singing before bed; (4) The lack of attention from the family toward education, especially language acquisition. Key words      : language acquisition, down syndrome children, psycholinguistic 
ALIH KODE DALAM DIALOG NOVEL SURGA YANG TAK DIRINDUKAN KARYA ASMA NADIA Wulandari, Rina; Marmanto, Sri; Sumarlam, Sumarlam
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v1i2.1400

Abstract

The objectives of this research are to explain: (1) the forms of code switching in a dialogue of novel Surga yang Tak Dirindukan, (2) the factors influencing of code switching in a dialogue of novel Surga yang Tak Dirindukan, (3) the functions of code switching in a dialogue of novel Surga yang Tak Dirindukan. The research employed a Poplack’s sociolinguistics approach. The research using qualitative descriptive method. The data obtained from the dialogue of novel, then were analyzed by using the communicative ethnographic approach by considering the existing speech context, namely: speech components. The data of the research included speech dialogue in a novel there were code switching. The data collection of the  research began by determining of novel, documentation technique, classification technique, and coding of data technique. Then, using ethnographic method with domain analysis technique, taxonomic analysis technique, componential analysis technique, and cultural of themes analysis technique. The data were validated using the triangulation technique and analyzed by means of the Spradley model of analysis.  The result of the research shows that the forms of code switching are tag switching, intra-sentential code switching, and inter-sentential code switching through the use of declarative, imperative, and interrogative sentences. Tag switching consists of 24 data, intra-sentential code switching consists of 12 data, and inter-sentential consists of 49 data. The factors influencing the code switching in a dialogue of novel include to quoting others’ speech and being  disposed for adjusting the language used with interlocutor. Finally, the functions of the code switching are to establish  a good communication and to confirm the addressors’ speech. The conclusion of the research is inter sentential code switching most often appears with a percentage 57,6%, then tag switching is 28,2%, and the last is intra sentential code switching  14,1%. The factors influencing the code switching most often appears is Ends factor in a inter sentential code switching with percentage 24,7% and rarely appears is a act sequence factors in a tag switching with percentage 2,3%. And the last the functions of code switching most often appears to convince the hearer functions in a inter sentential code switching with percentage 12,9%, then never appears to respect hearer functions and to change situation or humor functions  in a inter sentential code switching 0% Keywords: code switching, sociolinguistic study, Poplack’s sociolinguistics approach, Surga yang Tak Dirindukan
KEPADUAN WACANA LISAN TALK SHOW INDONESIA LAWYERS CLUB (ILC) SECARA KOHESIF Ilham, Baiq Ningsum; Sumarlam, Sumarlam; Kristina, Diah
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v1i2.1034

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) Aspek gramatikal dalam wacana lisan talk show ILC, (2) Mendeskripsikan aspek leksikal pada wacana lisan talk show ILC, (3) Mendeskripsikan kepaduan wacana lisan yang didukung oleh aspek kohesi gramatikal dan leksikal pada talk show ILC.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berupa siaran talk show ILC. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan mengguanakan metode simak dan teknik catat. Teknik analisis dengan menggunakan metode ditribusional dilanjutkan dengan teknik ganti dan teknik lesap.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini, menunjukkan bahwa wacana lisan talk show ILC merupakan sebuah wacana yang padu karena didukung oleh penanda kohesi gramatikal dan leksikal. Dalam wacana lisan talk show ini ditemukan adanya empat aspek kohesi gramatikal yaitu, referensi, substitusi, elifsis dan konjungsi. Kohesi gramatikal ini didominasi oleh penggunaan referensi sebanyak 1092 (64,19%), kemudian aspek konjungsi 519 (30,515), aspek substitusi 62 (3,64%), dan elifsis   28 (1,64%). Selain itu, dalam wacana lisan talk show ILC ini juga terdapat  aspek kohesi leksikal yaitu, repetisi sebanyak 214 (66,66%), sinonim 24 (7,47%), antonim 28 (8,72%), kolokasi 16 (6,92%), hiponim 20 (6,23%), dan ekuivalensi 21 (6,54%). Kata kunci: aspek gramatikal, aspek leksikal, wacana lisan, talk show ILC
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adriyanti, Nova Daniar Adzim, Sukron Agustin Eka Nuriati Agustina, Deka Ahsin, M. Noor Aini, Aldila Arin Aini, Aldila Arin Ainurrahma, Shinta Akbar Al Masjid Akmal Jaya Ali, Sopyan Amanda, Putri Anak Agung Ayu Dian Andriyani Andayani Andayani Andika, Yunilis Angga Cahyaning Utami, Angga Cahyaning Anggraini, Melina Anggun Melati Sari, Anggun Melati Anindita, Kun Andyan Anindita, Kun Andyan Anita Rahayu Annas, Annas Ariance, Fabio Testy Arief Setyawan Arkida, Teisar Arsyandikayani, Arsyandikayani Baiq Ningsum Ilham, Baiq Ningsum Bakdal Ginanjar Bastiar, Islamiah Bastiar, Islamiah Bhrata, Pramudya Dhana Biela, Bening Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dewi Cahyaningrum Diah Kristina, Diah Djatmika Djatmika, Djatmika Dwi Purnanto, Dwi Dwi Suryani, Dwi Ellisa Indriyani Putri Handayani Ely Triasih Rahayu Ermawati. S, Ermawati. S Faraba, Karina Sofiananda Armaza Fauziah, Anisak Syaid Fitriani, Nurul Hidayah Galuh Kirana Dwi Areni Heny Kusuma Widyaningrum Hi Muhammad, Hujaefa Hikmawati, Ahfi Ikha Adhi Wijaya Imas Juidah Indri W, Farida Jannah, Annisa Nurul Joko Nurkamto Khoirul Hasyim, Khoirul Khoirunnisa, Krismonika Kodrat Eko Putro Setiawan Kokom Komariah Kumalasari, Selvia Putri Kurniawati, Fitria Mahbub, Moh. Tarojjil Mahsa, Masithah Manumanasa, Sindhu Linguistika Maria Ana Widyaningrum, Maria Ana Megawati Rustan Melina Anggraini Molas Warsi Nugraheni, Molas Warsi Mubarokah, Qoniatul Mugrib, Nuz Chairul Muhammad Rohmadi Muharudin, Eko Mukhlis, Muhammad Mustofa Kamal Muwafiq, Ahmad Zulfahmi Netty Nurdiyani, Netty Nugraheni Eko Wardani Nugroho, Miftah NUR LAILIYAH Nur, Hidayatun Nur, Nur Lailiyah Perbawani, Anin Akvian Pratiwi, Tia Purika, Dintya Ayu Puspita, Alvika Candra Rahayu, Reni Rais, Wakit A. Rawuh Yuda Yuwana Rina Wulandari Riyadi Santosa Riza Perdana, Riza Rohmah, Nada Humaida Rosita Rahma RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Salammah, Shelly Ika Nur Sampoerno, Mohd. Norma Santi Pratiwi Tri Utami Saptaningsih, Nur Saputra, Nanda SATRIYAS ILYAS Septiani, Pramudita Setiyawan, Dwi Setyo Prasiyanto Cahyono, Setyo Prasiyanto Soediro Satoto, Soediro Sofian, Ela Sofiarti Sri Aju Indrowaty Sri Marmanto, Sri Sri Pamungkas Sukardi, Mochamad Ighfir Sukardi, Mochamad Ighfir Sukriyah, Siti Sukriyah, Siti Syam, Suhendi Tabah Subekti, Tabah Teguh Santoso Tri Wiratno, Tri Triasmoro, Guntur Yuli Trihadmono, Eko Joko Tripungkasingtyas, Sri Yuniarti Udawati, Nana Utomo, Asep Purwo Y. Wahyunianto, Dian Wakit Abdullah Rais Wicaksono, Endras Setyadi Widyastuti, Chattri Sigit Winarni, Efid Yamjirin, Abdussalam Jabaruddin Yanuar Bagas Arwansyah, Yanuar Bagas Yosani, Yosephine Marrietta Ardhya Yuliana, Rini Yulistiana, Esi Yundari, Yundari Yusuf Ibrahim Zihan, Ahmad Khawarizmy